I have launched IE 11 browser,
I have navigated to a initial URL --> done mouse over and clicked a link --> it redirects to another page.
In that page, I have to click a button, but it is throwing an exception
org.openqa.selenium.NoSuchWindowException: Unable to find element on closed window
but the windows still available on screen.
This is my code
WebElement e = driver.findElement(By.xpath("html/body/div[2]/div/div/header/nav/ul/li[2]/a"));
Actions a = new Actions(driver);
a.moveToElement(e).build().perform();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='menu-item-35']/a")).click();
TimeUnit.SECONDS.sleep(5);
// Exception is occurs after this, but when I delete the below code, the test case passes
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='default_products_page_container']/div[3]/div[2]/form/div[2]/div[1]/span/input")).click();
This is the URL of the page: http://store.demoqa.com/
It looks to me like this is a race-condition error. I had those cases myself where I could actually see a window, but Selenium still said it wasn't there.
Have you tried setting the sleep time to a higher value?
You could also try to put a expect-wait-condition before clicking your element.
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(DRIVER, 20);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[#id='default_products_page_container']/div[3]/div[2]/form/div[2]/div[1]/span/input"))
Here is the Solution to your Question:
A few words about the solution:
The xpath html/body/div[2]/div/div/header/nav/ul/li[2]/a looks petty vulnerable to me use linkText locator.
Once you use Action Class to build().perform(), induce a bit of wait before locating another element.
Instead of xpath locator of //*[#id='menu-item-35']/a element, use linkText locator.
Again the xpath //*[#id='default_products_page_container']/div[3]/div[2]/form/div[2]/div[1]/span/input looks petty vulnerable to me use a logical uniquexpath.
Here is your own working code block with some simple tweaks in it:
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
WebElement e = driver.findElement(By.linkText("Product Category"));
Actions a = new Actions(driver);
a.moveToElement(e).build().perform();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("iMacs")).click();
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#name='Buy']")).click();
Let me know if this Answers your Question.
Related
I was learning automated selenium testing in https://www.yatra.com/etw-desktop/. While trying to click an image button named 'Asia'(image is attached) ,I am getting a Time out exception. Please help me in figuring out what's going wrong .
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.get("https://www.yatra.com/etw-desktop/");
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(4000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
Thread.sleep(5000);
new WebDriverWait(driver, 20).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable
(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"scrollable1\"]/div[1]/div/a[2]/div[4]"))).click();
Thread.sleep(4000);
Assert.assertEquals("https://www.yatra.com/etw-desktop/city-list",driver.getCurrentUrl());
image showing the web element to be clicked
Try this:
How to Find Web Elements in Shadow DOMs using Selenium
It is most probably because of using Thread.sleep(), which is the worst case of explicit wait. Instead use the wait method provided by selenium itself.
I am unable to click on Website hyperlink, the click goes to Recently used pages.
Tried with CSS locator of Website icon [which works in the lower environment as it doesn't have Recently used pages] reference in it.
Tried with XPath Locator[including custom XPath], still, the click goes to another item.
Tried name locator.
Used Actions class for clicking.
Allowed the page to load completely by using sleep and WebDriver wait.
Located the element and send Enter keys, still Recently used pages is clicked.
Tried to click it using coordinates.
Thought of ChromeDriver issue but the issue persists in Firefox too.
Tried below XPath:
html/body/div/div[2]/div[2]/div[1]/a/div
//div[2]/div/a/div
Code snippet:
WebElement elementToClick = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".icon.siteadmin"));
elementToClick.click();
WebElement elementToClick = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".icon.siteadmin"));
(JavascriptExecutor)driver).executeScript("window.scrollTo(0,"+elementToClick.getLocation().x+")");
elementToClick.click();
WebElement elementToClick = driver.findElement(By.cssSelector(".icon.siteadmin"));
Actions actions = new Actions(driver);
actions.moveToElement(elementToClick);
actions.click().perform();
Actions builder = new Actions(driver);
builder.moveToElement(elementToClick, 40, 207).click().build().perform();
Result: It clicks on Recently Used Pages, and it yields a result of Recently used pages instead of Website.
UI Reference
Development Code Snippet
Hope It Helps you:
.//div[#id='box_2']/a/div[#class='icon siteadmin']/div[1]
Try the following:
driver.findElement(By.XPath(“//a[contains(#title, ‘Websites’)]”)).click()
If this doesn’t work use the above XPath in combination with one of the moves to element paths above and then use click.
Go to this URL: https://sports.ladbrokes.com/en-gb/
Click on "JOIN NOW" at the top right of the window
It opens a window pop up, where I need to enter 'First name' and other info
Though the 'First name' input box has the input tag with name attribute in the DOM, I am not able to find it with usual way. Please suggest!
When I say usual way, something straight forward like below is not working:
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#name='firstname']"));
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#placeholder='First name']"))
It's an iframe which means you have to switch to the iframe first before you can locate elements there.
this is untested but something similar to this
driver.switchTo().frame("lightbox-registration-frame")
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#name='firstname']"));
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//input[#placeholder='First name']"))
driver.switchTo().defaultContent(); // <- important if need to switch back to original window
You may also need to use a wait to allow the iframe to appear/load. I noticed it took a second or 2 to load so if you try to switch immediately you'll end up with an unable to find iframe exception.
Also note that in my example i used "lightbox-registration-frame" to find the iframe which may not necessarily be correct. Generally you want to use the name or id of the iframe which i didn't see so you may need to use an index or some other method to find the iframe.
First you have to enter into the iframe and then locate the fields. try below code it works for you:
WebDriver driver= new FirefoxDriver();
driver.get("https://sports.ladbrokes.com/en-gb/");
// click on the Join now button
driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//[#id='loginSubmit']/div[3]/button[2]")).click();
//find Locator of frame
WebElement frampath= driver.findElement(By.xpath(".//iframe[(#class='lightbox-registration-frame')]"));
//switch to frame for operations
driver.switchTo().frame(frampath);
driver.findElement(By.name("firstname")).sendKeys("fdf");
// more operations
//statement1 (operation you want to perform)
//statement2(operation you want to perform)
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(10, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
//Switch to main page
driver.switchTo().defaultContent();
I am writing an automated test and want to report bugs, if occur, directly in the repo at GitHub. The step which fails in my program is the Submit new issue button from GitHub Issue Tracker.
Here is the code:
WebElement sendIssue = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[5]/div/div/div[2]/div[1]/div/form/div[2]/div[1]/div/div/div[3]/button"));
sendIssue.click();
And the exception:
org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: Element is not clickable at
point (883, 547.7999877929688). Other element would receive the click:
div class="modal-backdrop"></div
The following command also does not work:
((JavascriptExecutor) driver).executeScript("arguments[0].click();", sendIssue);
How can I make it clickable? Is there any other way by which I can resolve this issue?
This is happening because when selenium is trying to click ,the desired element is not clickable.
You have to make sure that the Xpath provided by you is absolutely right.If you are sure about the Xpath then try the following
replace
WebElement sendIssue = driver.findElement(By.xpath("/html/body/div[5]/div/div/div[2]/div[1]/div/form/div[2]/div[1]/div/div/div[3]/button"));
sendIssue.click();
with
WebElement sendIssue =(WebElement)new WebDriverWait(DRIVER,10).until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("/html/body/div[5]/div/div/div[2]/div[1]/div/form/div[2]/div[1]/div/div/div[3]/button")));
sendIssue.click();
If that doesn't work ,You will get an Timeout exception, In that case try incaresing the timeout amount from 10 to 20.
If it still doesn't work please post a screenshot of the HTML.
You need to write something in the issue title and description to make the issue clickable are you sure you are not making that mistake of clicking the button without writing anything in those places I am adding screenshot for your convenience.
Selenium Webdriver introduced in a previous version (v2.48) a new behavior that prevent clicks on elements that may be overlapped for something else (a fixed header or footer - for example) or may not be at your viewport (visible area of the webpage within the browser window).
You can see the debate here.
To solve this you will need to scroll (up or down) to the element you're trying to click.
One approach would be something like this post:
Page scroll up or down in Selenium WebDriver (Selenium 2) using java
Another, and maybe more reasonable, way to create a issue on Github, would be using their API. Maybe it would be good to check out!
Github API - Issues
Gook luck.
This worked for me. Instead of HTML browser this would be useful if we perform intended Web Browser
// Init chromedriver
String chromeDriverPath = "/Path/To/Chromedriver" ;
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver", chromeDriverPath);
ChromeOptions options = new ChromeOptions();
options.addArguments("--headless", "--disable-gpu", "--window-size=1920,1200","--ignore-certificate-errors");
WebDriver driver = new ChromeDriver(options);
I am trying to click the image icon via xPath but when i run the code the link present on image icon is not opening. could you please help me in resolving this issue.
The Code i used to click the mail icon :
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id='e-switcher-mail-icon']")).click();
As slanec said more information is required or might be the element is not loaded. If u feel that the element has loaded and still its not happening, using java script is one way to click the image element.
Something like this
WebElement element = driver.findElement (By.xpath ("//*[#id='e-switcher-mail-icon']"));
JavascriptExecutor executor = (JavascriptExecutor) driver;
executor.executeScript ("arguments[0].click();" , element);
Could be that the element hasn't yet loaded in the DOM. Try waiting for expected conditions:
Wait<WebDriver> wait= new FluentWait<WebDriver>(driver).withTimeout(15L, TimeUnit.SECONDS).pollingEvery(1, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
WebElement icon = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.xpath("//*[#id='e-switcher-mail-icon']")));
icon.click();
Touché. It's the frames. Either <frame> or <iframe>, both need special care, see the documentation on the topic.
What you need to do:
driver.switchTo().frame("s_MainFrame");
after this, the driver's context will switch to the frame and all searches will be done in it, so you should be able to find the element without any further problems.
Once you're done in the frame and you need to switch back to the default context of the page, do:
driver.switchTo().defaultContent();