How would I convert this sort of SQL into Active Record Syntax.
I've struggled mainly resolving the IN with the other elements.
SELECT \"accounts\".* FROM account_categories, accounts WHERE \"accounts\".\"worksheet_id\" = 5 AND (account_categories.name IN ('Savings','Deposit') AND account_categories.id = accounts.account_category_id) ORDER BY \"accounts\".\"id\" ASC"
worksheet_id will vary, won't always be 5.
I want to use this in a scope in the Account model.
Similar like this
scope :savings, -> { from('account_categories, accounts').where("account_categories.name = ? AND account_categories.id = zen_accounts.account_category_id", 'Savings') }
but testing for both Savings & Deposit something like this:
scope :savings_and_deposit, -> { from('account_categories, accounts').where("account_categories.name = ? AND account_categories.id = zen_accounts.account_category_id", ['Savings','Deposit]) }
Try this code:
scope :savings, -> (worksheet_id) { filtered_categories(worksheet_id, ['Savings']) }
scope :savings_and_deposit, -> (worksheet_id) { filtered_categories(worksheet_id, ['Savings', 'Deposit']) }
scope :filtered_categories, -> (worksheet_id, category_names) do
joins(:account_categories).
where(worksheet_id: worksheet_id).
where(account_categories: {name: category_names}).
order(id: :asc)
end
This code supposes what Account model already has relation account_categories, otherwise replace joins(:account_categories) with joins("JOIN account_categories ON account_categories.id = accounts.account_category_id")
Related
My scenario is i have a grid with search option where user can select the column and can do the search, the grid data is coming from various tables. I have attached a sample screen of grid.
User Screen
So i'm trying to create a dynamic query for search but the problem is i can able to search only in main table (schema.Robot) not in Preload tables. whenever i trying to search data data from Preload tables let say from RobotModel table that time getting below error
pq: missing FROM-clause entry for table "robot_models"
Here is my go code
func (r *RobotsRepository) GetRobotsSummary(listParams viewmodel.ListParams, companyID uint) ([]*schema.Robot, int, error) {
mrobots := []*schema.Robot{}
var count int
var order string
if listParams.SortColumn == "" {
listParams.SortColumn = "id"
listParams.SortOrder = 1
} else {
listParams.SortColumn = util.Underscore(listParams.SortColumn)
}
if listParams.SortOrder == 0 {
order = "ASC"
} else {
order = "DESC"
}
var searchQuery string
if listParams.SearchText != "" {
switch listParams.SearchColumn {
case "Robot":
listParams.SearchColumn = "name"
case "Model":
listParams.SearchColumn = "robot_models.name"
}
searchQuery = listParams.SearchColumn +" LIKE '%"+ listParams.SearchText +"%' and Company_ID = " + fmt.Sprint(companyID)
}else{
searchQuery = "Company_ID = " + fmt.Sprint(companyID)
}
orderBy := fmt.Sprintf("%s %s", listParams.SortColumn, order)
err := r.Conn.
Preload("RobotModel", func(db *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
return db.Select("ID,Name")
}).
Preload("Task", func(db *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
return db.Where("Task_Status in ('In-Progress','Pending')").Select("ID, Task_Status")
}).
Preload("CreatedUser", func(db *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
return db.Select("ID,Display_Name")
}).
Preload("UpdatedUser", func(db *gorm.DB) *gorm.DB {
return db.Select("ID,Display_Name")
}).
Where(searchQuery).
Order(orderBy).
Offset(listParams.PageSize * (listParams.PageNo - 1)).
Limit(listParams.PageSize).
Find(&mrobots).Error
r.Conn.Model(&schema.Robot{}).Where(searchQuery).Count(&count)
return mrobots, count, err
}
In searchQuery variable i'm storing my dynamic query.
My question is how can i search data for preload table columns
Here is the sql query which i'm trying to achieve using gorm
SELECT robots.id,robots.name,robot_models.name as
model_name,count(tasks.task_status) as task_on_hand,
robots.updated_at,users.user_name as updated_by
FROM rfm.robots as robots
left join rfm.tasks as tasks on tasks.robot_id = robots.id and
tasks.task_status in ('In-Progress','Pending')
left join rfm.robot_models as robot_models on robot_models.id =
robots.robot_model_id
left join rfm.users as users on users.id = robots.updated_by
WHERE robot_models.name::varchar like '%RNR%' and robots.deleted_at is null
GROUP BY robots.id,robot_models.name,users.user_name
ORDER BY task_on_hand DESC LIMIT 2 OFFSET 0
and sorry for bad English!
Even though you are preloading, you are still required to explicitly use joins when filtering and ordering on columns on other tables. Preloading is used to eagerly load the data to map into your models, not to join tables.
Chain on something like this:
.Joins("LEFT JOIN rfm.robot_models AS robot_models ON robot_models.id = robots.robot_model_id")
I'm not positive if you can use the AS keyword using this technique, but if not, it should be easy enough to adjust your query accordingly.
How can i dynamically change the selected columns in the generated sql query when using a linq expression?
Its a new session for each time the query is executed.
Even when I set the MapExp as null after first creation an then changing the bool value to false, it still generates the column in the sql query.
The code runs in a wpf application.
System.Linq.Expressions.Expression<Func<Entity, Model>> MapExp = x => new Model
{
Id=xId,
Count= LoadFormulaField ? x.Count: null,
...
};
var result = session.Query<Entity>().Select(MapExp))
Your problem seems to be the ternary-conditional as part of the expression which is causing the "Count" column to always be queried.
One option to avoid this could be:
var query = session.Query<Entity>();
IQueryable<Model> result = null;
if (LoadFormulaField)
{
result = query.Select(x => new Model
{
Id = x.Id,
Count = x.Count,
});
}
else
{
result = query.Select(x => new Model
{
Id = x.Id,
});
}
Which would get a little less ugly if you separate in a couple of methods I think.
I'm trying to run a "where" query to find a domain model object that has no association with another domain model object or if it does, that domain model object has a specific property value. Here's my code:
query = Model.where({
other == null || other.something == value
})
def list = query.list()
However, the resulting list only contains objects that match the second part of the OR statement. It contains no results that match the "other == null" part. My guess is that since it's checking a value in the associated object its forcing it to only check entries that actually have this associated object. If that is the case, how do I go about creating this query and actually having it work correctly?
You have to use a LEFT JOIN in order to look for null associations. By default Grails uses inner join which will not be joined for null results. Using withCriteria as below you should get the expected results:
import org.hibernate.criterion.CriteriaSpecification
def results = Model.withCriteria {
other(CriteriaSpecification.LEFT_JOIN){
or{
isNull 'id'
eq 'something', value
}
}
}
UPDATE
I know aliasing is not possible in DetachedCritieria where one would try to specify the join as in createCriteria/withCriteria. There is an existing defect regarding adding the functionality to DetachedCriteria. Just adding the work around for where query as mentioned in defect.
Model.where {
other {
id == null || something == value
}
}.withPopulatedQuery(null, null){ query ->
query.#criteria.subcriteriaList[0].joinType = CriteriaSpecification.LEFT_JOIN
query.list()
}
I would rather use withCriteria instead of the above hack.
this might work:
query = Model.where({
isNull( other ) || other.something == value
})
If that wouldn't work, try something like:
other.id == null || other.something == value
UPDATE:
or with good'ol criteria query:
list = Pack.withCriteria{
or{
isNull 'other'
other{ eq 'something', value }
}
}
Really stuck with Linq to SQL grouping and summing, have searched everywhere but I don't understand enough to apply other solutions to my own.
I have a view in my database called view_ProjectTimeSummary, this has the following fields:
string_UserDescription
string_ProjectDescription
datetime_Date
double_Hours
I have a method which accepts a to and from date parameter and first creates this List<>:
List<view_UserTimeSummary> view_UserTimeSummaryToReturn =
(from linqtable_UserTimeSummaryView
in datacontext_UserTimeSummary.GetTable<view_UserTimeSummary>()
where linqtable_UserTimeSummaryView.datetime_Week <= datetime_To
&& linqtable_UserTimeSummaryView.datetime_Week >= datetime_From
select linqtable_UserTimeSummaryView).ToList<view_UserTimeSummary>();
Before returning the List (to be used as a datasource for a datagridview) I filter the string_UserDescription field using a parameter of the same name:
if (string_UserDescription != "")
{
view_UserTimeSummaryToReturn =
(from c in view_UserTimeSummaryToReturn
where c.string_UserDescription == string_UserDescription
select c).ToList<view_UserTimeSummary>();
}
return view_UserTimeSummaryToReturn;
How do I manipulate the resulting List<> to show the sum of the field double_Hours for that user and project between the to and from date parameters (and not separate entries for each date)?
e.g. a List<> with the following fields:
string_UserDescription
string_ProjectDescription
double_SumOfHoursBetweenToAndFromDate
Am I right that this would mean I would have to return a different type of List<> (since it has less fields than the view_UserTimeSummary)?
I have read that to get the sum it's something like 'group / by / into b' but don't understand how this syntax works from looking at other solutions... Can someone please help me?
Thanks
Steve
Start out by defining a class to hold the result:
public class GroupedRow
{
public string UserDescription {get;set;}
public string ProjectDescription {get;set;}
public double SumOfHoursBetweenToAndFromDate {get;set;}
}
Since you've already applied filtering, the only thing left to do is group.
List<GroupedRow> result =
(
from row in source
group row by new { row.UserDescription, row.ProjectDescription } into g
select new GroupedRow()
{
UserDescription = g.Key.UserDescription,
ProjectDescription = g.Key.ProjectDescription,
SumOfHoursBetweenToAndFromDate = g.Sum(x => x.Hours)
}
).ToList();
(or the other syntax)
List<GroupedRow> result = source
.GroupBy(row => new {row.UserDescription, row.ProjectDescription })
.Select(g => new GroupedRow()
{
UserDescription = g.Key.UserDescription,
ProjectDescription = g.Key.ProjectDescription,
SumOfHoursBetweenToAndFromDate = g.Sum(x => x.Hours)
})
.ToList();
I have the following 1 - M (one way) relationship:
Customer (1) -> (M) Address
I am trying to filter the addresses for a specific customer that contain certain text e.g.
def results = Customer.withCriteria {
eq "id", 995L
addresses {
ilike 'description', '%text%'
}
}
The problem is that this returns the Customer and when I in turn access the "addresses" it gives me the full list of addresses rather than the filtered list of addresses.
It's not possible for me to use Address.withCriteria as I can't access the association table from the criteria query.
I'm hoping to avoid reverting to a raw SQL query as this would mean not being able to use a lot functionality that's in place to build up criteria queries in a flexible and reusable manner.
Would love to hear any thoughts ...
I believe the reason for the different behavior in 2.1 is documented here
Specifically this point:
The previous default of LEFT JOIN for criteria queries across associations is now INNER JOIN.
IIRC, Hibernate doesn't eagerly load associations when you use an inner join.
Looks like you can use createAlias to specify an outer join example here:
My experience with this particular issue is from experience with NHibernate, so I can't really shed more light on getting it working correctly than that. I'll happily delete this answer if it turns out to be incorrect.
Try this:
def results = Customer.createCriteria().listDistinct() {
eq('id', 995L)
addresses {
ilike('description', '%Z%')
}
}
This gives you the Customer object that has the correct id and any matching addresses, and only those addresses than match.
You could also use this query (slightly modified) to get all customers that have a matching address:
def results = Customer.createCriteria().listDistinct() {
addresses {
ilike('description', '%Z%')
}
}
results.each {c->
println "Customer " + c.name
c.addresses.each {address->
println "Address " + address.description
}
}
EDIT
Here are the domain classes and the way I added the addresses:
class Customer {
String name
static hasMany = [addresses: PostalAddress]
static constraints = {
}
}
class PostalAddress {
String description
static belongsTo = [customer: Customer]
static constraints = {
}
}
//added via Bootstrap for testing
def init = { servletContext ->
def custA = new Customer(name: 'A').save(failOnError: true)
def custB = new Customer(name: 'B').save(failOnError: true)
def custC = new Customer(name: 'C').save(failOnError: true)
def add1 = new PostalAddress(description: 'Z1', customer: custA).save(failOnError: true)
def add2 = new PostalAddress(description: 'Z2', customer: custA).save(failOnError: true)
def add3 = new PostalAddress(description: 'Z3', customer: custA).save(failOnError: true)
def add4 = new PostalAddress(description: 'W4', customer: custA).save(failOnError: true)
def add5 = new PostalAddress(description: 'W5', customer: custA).save(failOnError: true)
def add6 = new PostalAddress(description: 'W6', customer: custA).save(failOnError: true)
}
When I run this I get the following output:
Customer A
Address Z3
Address Z1
Address Z2