My infrastructure now has TFS 2015, but we started a new project in .NET Standard. Our build server now has VS2017, and the project builds when loaded within VS2017 in that server.
When we set a new build definition to run the build through the build agent, then it fails. Seems even that System is not found:
Error CS0246: The type or namespace name 'System' could not be found (are you missing a using directive or an assembly reference?)
Is there any simple thing to do to make it work, ir we will have to migrate to the new build steps to make it work? Some workaround?
I find a workaround for that. Simply I gave up of using the TFS 2015 build steps MSBUILD and Visual Studio Build, and now I am using the Command Line step. Calling the commands from there:
dotnet restore
dotnet build
That does the trick.
This is because we need to do our restore a different way using the .net core restore. You could fix this by adding the .NET Core (PREVIEW) task to the build definition or just use command line task. With command line task could running dotnet restore, dotnet build, dotnet publish, and dotnet test.
More details please take a look at this blog: Setting up .net core continuous integration build with VSTS/TFS
For command line solution please refer vsts-agent Build Definition for .NET Core (with Test Results) Also take a look at this similar question: Visual studio team services build .net core 1.1
Related
Project Setup : Mixed framework solution
.Net Framework 4.6.2 projects in solution : 15
.Net Standard 2.0 projects in solution - 1
Development Machine
Visual Studio 2017(15.7.4) : Builds without any errors
Build Server
TeamCity Version 2017.1.3
Build Steps
Nuget Restore(3.4.4)
dotnet Restore
MSBuild( Build Tools 2017), Tools Version 15.0
Build fails with following error in the .net standard 2.0 project : [ResolvePackageAssets] C:\Program Files\dotnet\sdk\2.1.301\Sdks\Microsoft.NET.Sdk\targets\Microsoft.PackageDependencyResolution.targets(198, 5): Package System.Security.Cryptography.ProtectedData, version 4.4.0 was not found. It might have been deleted since NuGet restore. Otherwise, NuGet restore might have only partially completed, which might have been due to maximum path length restrictions.
What's interesting is I can't find reference or use of System.Security.Cryptography.ProtectedData anywhere in the project. Any help is greatly appreciated.
P.S - Can't use dotnet build, as the solution needs building of licenses.licx files, and the component which builds it (Microsoft.Build.Tasks.LC) is not ported to .Net Core. The suggestion from various posts was to use MsBuild.exe
Our .net core 2.1 solution compiles fine on our local development machines with .net core sdk 2.1.301. Appveyor used to compile the solution in its CI pipeline when there was no database projects defined. Once such a project added, Appveyor started failing in building the solution with the error message below. Any clues how to address this issue?
C:\projects\comingsoon\ComsingSoonDatabase\ComsingSoonDatabase.sqlproj(57,3):
error MSB4019: The imported project "C:\Program
Files\dotnet\sdk\2.1.300\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v11.0\SSDT\Microsoft.Data.Tools.Schema.SqlTasks.targets"
was not found. Confirm that the path in the declaration is
correct, and that the file exists on disk.
The database project can only be built using the full framework MSBuild tools included in visual studio.
Depending on how you set up appveyor, you need to change your definition to use msbuild.exe instead of dotnet commands.
The following is so so simply and yet it fails. What's wrong?
I create a new ASP.NET Core Web Application (.NET Framework 4.6.2) in Visual Studio 2017.
I make no changes to the default template and I push it to VSTS.
I create a new build definition in VSTS with the following two steps:
NuGet Restore
Visual Studio Build
I update the NuGet step to use version 4.0.0
I update the definition to use the Hosted VS2017 agent.
I leave the Build step using VS2017 with the default MSBuild arguments:
/p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:WebPublishMethod=Package /p:PackageAsSingleFile=true /p:SkipInvalidConfigurations=true /p:PackageLocation="$(build.artifactstagingdirectory)\\".
In previous versions this would create me a web deployment package which is exactly what I want.
I queue a new build.
The NuGet step succeeds.
The build step runs until it logs...
_TransformWebConfig:
...and then...
No web.config found. Creating 'C:\a\1\s\src\WebApp\obj\Release\net462\win7-x86\PubTmp\Out\web.config'
...and...
Microsoft.NET.Sdk.Publish.MSDeployPackage.targets(124,7): Error MSB4184: The expression "[System.IO.Path]::GetDirectoryName('')" cannot be evaluated. The path is not of a legal form.
This issue has been fixed: https://github.com/aspnet/websdk/issues/106
Sample commandline and syntax to use in VSTS (ASPNET Core templates should already have this in the template): https://github.com/vijayrkn/ASPNetPublishSamples/blob/bff9f78d796668dc07d5e28a8b93531caade839c/Publish.cmd#L102-L127
You can use ASP.NET Core (Preview) build template, it publishes the .Net Core app through dotnet tool.
Create a new build definition
Select ASP.NET Core (Preview) build template
I think the follwing article has the answer.
https://www.visualstudio.com/en-us/docs/build/apps/aspnet/aspnetcore-to-azure.
In summary, don't use Visual Studio to do the build, use the CLI instead, i.e.
dotnet.exe publish -c $(BuildConfiguration) -o $(Build.ArtifactStagingDirectory)
I've updated my app from DNX, ASP.NET 5 RC1 to ASP.NET Core 1.0 RC2.
Locally it builds and runs fine.
On the build server, I don't have Visual Studio installed, and the build fails with:
error MSB4019: The imported project "C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v14.0\DotNet\Microsoft.DotNet.Props" was not found. Confirm that the path in the declaration is correct, and that the file exists on disk.
I did install the: .NET Core SDK for Windows.
Trying to install the VS 2015 tooling preview fails with:
What would be the correct setup to build .NET Core 1.0 RC2 app on the build server without having to install Visual Studio 2015?
Note: The build box (TeamCity 9) builds/runs tests fine for .NET 4.5 and DNX.
https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/dotnet/articles/core/windows-prerequisites#issues
Issues
You may be blocked from installing the .NET Core Tooling Preview 2 for Visual Studio 2015 installer due to a temporary bug. To workaround it, run the installer from the commandline with the SKIP_VSU_CHECK=1 argument, as you see in the example below.
DotNetCore.1.0.0-VS2015Tools.Preview2.exe SKIP_VSU_CHECK=1
I'm able to build the solution now. Still can't publish though.
I just copied all the new MSBuild stuff to the build server. I copied:
C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v14.0\
From my local computer to the build server. That includes the new DotNet sub-folder, which contains:
Microsoft.DotNet.Common.targets
Microsoft.DotNet.Extensions.targets
Microsoft.DotNet.props
Microsoft.DotNet.Publishing.targets
Microsoft.DotNet.targets
Microsoft.DotNet.Tasks.dll
Microsoft.VisualStudio.ProjectSystem.DotNet.Runtime.dll
Newtonsoft.Json.dll
I can build the Solution (without the publish arguments) it fails when I try:
MSBuild.exe Solution.sln /p:DeployOnBuild=true /p:publishprofile=local
You can build and test you project via the command line - so there is no need to have Visual Studio installed. By using build steps of type "Command Line" you can run: dotnet restore, dotnet build, dotnet test
Here you can find some description how to run that as a build on TFS. It is written for the hosted TFS but works on-premise as well (and is not only meant for azure as the name of the document might imply):
https://www.visualstudio.com/en-us/docs/build/apps/aspnet/aspnetcore-to-azure
For the pubsishing I have used msdeploy with RC1 but have not yet migrated my deployment build. I might document it here when this is done within the next days.
So without Visual Studio or Web Deploy, my TeamCity build is comprised of 4 builds steps:
dotnet restore
dotnet build
dotnet test
dotnet publish -c Release
I run dotnet test on all projects with a basic for loop.
I'm trying to configure Visual Studio Online to continuously deploy my ASPNET 5 application to an Azure webapp as described in this tutorial from the Team Foundation Build docs: https://msdn.microsoft.com/Library/vs/alm/Build/azure/deploy-aspnet5
I have followed all the steps and everything is working great. By default this script deploys a build of my app that targets the full .Net 4.5.1 DNX so I decided to try and modify it to deploy for .Net Core.
The build script creates its deployment package by calling: msbuild.exe /t:Build,FileSystemPublish
After turning up log verbosity and reading through the relevant msbuild files I have learned the following:
The "Build" target ultimately uses dnx.exe to compile the project. Because the project.json file includes both dnx451 and coreclr TFMs this step produces build output for both frameworks - so far so good.
However, the FileSystemPublish target seems to only output an msdeploy package that targets the .Net 4.5.1 runtime. From the logs I could see executing the FileSystemPublish target ultimately issues a "dnu publish" command and in my cases passes "dnx-clr-win-x86.1.0.0-beta6" as the -runtime parameter. When I followed the breadcrumbs to find out where it was getting the value "dnx-clr-win-x86.1.0.0-beta6" from I eventually ended up in the "GetRuntimeToolingPath" task in Microsoft.DNX.Tasks.dll. This task seems to look in global.json to determine the correct runtime to use but strangely appears to internally override this value with "x86" and "clr" before creating the return string.
If I have interpreted things correctly, it seems that the FileSystemPublish target (in Microsoft.DNX.Publishing.targets) is essentially (indirectly) hard wired to use the x86, full .Net framework DNX when it produces its package output. At this point I am stuck for how to get this build process to produce a .Net Core package.
My question is why would FileSystemPublish be coupled to the x86 full .Net DNX and given this appears to be the case (unless I am mistaken) what is the recommended way to produce an msdeploy package for an ASPNET 5 app that targets .Net core?
EDIT:
For now I have a workaround. I can pass /p:RuntimeToolingDirectory="C:\Users\buildguest\.dnx\runtimes\dnx-coreclr-win-x64.1.0.0-beta6" as a parameter to msbuild.
This overrides the default logic in the GetRuntimeToolPath and forces it to use .Net Core. This works but feels like a hack so I'm leaving the question open for a better answer.
To publish Core CLR, you can pass the msbuild parameter 'PublishDNXVersion' as dnx-coreclr-win-x64.1.0.0-beta6.
msbuild <project>.xproj /p:deployOnBuild=true;PublishDNXVersion=dnx-coreclr-win-x64.1.0.0-beta6
From the Old Azure portal within the Web App section of it on the Dashboard page of your particular Web App.
[deep breath]
On the right hand side is a section that says "set up publishing with visual studio online". Clicking on that link will walk you through the necessary steps to set up continuous deployment from a visual studio online repository (either git or tfs based)
Since that is a mouthful, I have provided a link to a tutorial which walks you through the entire process: https://azure.microsoft.com/en-us/documentation/articles/cloud-services-continuous-delivery-use-vso/#step3
Had the same problem with .NET Core RC2-preview1 tooling. My solution: Add SDKToolingDirectory to my .xproj with a proper path to .NET Core installation:
<PropertyGroup>
<VisualStudioVersion Condition="'$(VisualStudioVersion)' == ''">14.0</VisualStudioVersion>
<VSToolsPath Condition="'$(VSToolsPath)' == ''">$(MSBuildExtensionsPath32)\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v$(VisualStudioVersion)</VSToolsPath>
<SDKToolingDirectory>C:\Program Files\dotnet</SDKToolingDirectory>
</PropertyGroup>
I had some luck with this by passing the following parameters into the Bundling step of my Visual Studio Online build process:
/p:Bundle64BitRuntime=true /p:BundleCoreClrRuntime=true
This causes my publish to leverage the 64 bit CoreCLR Runtime when it runs through msbuild.exe.
I figured this stuff out by digging through the Microsoft.DNX.Publishing.targets file (found at C:\Program Files (x86)\MSBuild\Microsoft\VisualStudio\v14.0\Web) and looking for variables I could pass in as properties. Regarding runtime, this seems to be an interesting snippet:
<GetRuntimeVersion
Condition="'$(IgnoreDNXRuntime)' != 'true'"
RuntimeVersionOverride="$(PublishDNXVersion)"
TargetDNXVersion="$(_DefaultDNXVersion)"
RuntimeToolingVersion="$(RuntimeToolingVersion)"
Want64Bit="$(Bundle64BitRuntime)"
WantCoreClr="$(BundleCoreClrRuntime)">
<Output PropertyName="FinalPublishVersion" TaskParameter="RuntimeVersion"></Output>
</GetRuntimeVersion>
There's probably a little bit(?) of risk here in terms of future proofing your build routine against future changes to variables names. But, you know, beta software and all that :)
Good luck!