Kafka SASL zookeeper authentication - authentication

Question

I am facing the following error while enabling SASL on Zookeeper and broker authentication.
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,476] DEBUG Size of client SASL token: 0
(org.apache.zookeeper.server.ZooKeeperServer)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,476] ERROR cnxn.saslServer is null: cnxn object did not initialize its saslServer properly. (org.apache.zookeeper.server. ZooKeeperServer)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] ERROR SASL authentication failed using login context 'Client'. (org.apache.zookeeper.client.ZooKeeperSaslClient)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] DEBUG Received event: WatchedEvent state:AuthFailed type:None path:null (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] INFO zookeeper state changed (AuthFailed) (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] DEBUG Leaving process event (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] DEBUG Closing ZkClient... (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] INFO Terminate ZkClient event thread. (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkEventThread)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] DEBUG Closing ZooKeeper connected to localhost:2181 (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkConnection)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] DEBUG Close called on already closed client (org.apache.zookeeper.ZooKeeper)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,478] DEBUG Closing ZkClient...done (org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,480] FATAL Fatal error during KafkaServer startup. Prepare to shutdown (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
org.I0Itec.zkclient.exception.ZkAuthFailedException: Authentication failure
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.waitForKeeperState(ZkClient.java:947)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.waitUntilConnected(ZkClient.java:924)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.connect(ZkClient.java:1231)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.<init>(ZkClient.java:157)
at org.I0Itec.zkclient.ZkClient.<init>(ZkClient.java:131)
at kafka.utils.ZkUtils$.createZkClientAndConnection(ZkUtils.scala:79)
at kafka.utils.ZkUtils$.apply(ZkUtils.scala:61)
at kafka.server.KafkaServer.initZk(KafkaServer.scala:329)
at kafka.server.KafkaServer.startup(KafkaServer.scala:187)
at kafka.server.KafkaServerStartable.startup(KafkaServerStartable.scala:39)
at kafka.Kafka$.main(Kafka.scala:67)
at kafka.Kafka.main(Kafka.scala)
[2017-04-18 15:54:10,482] INFO shutting down (kafka.server.KafkaServer)
Following configuration is given in the JAAS file, which is passed as KAFKA_OPTS to take it as JVM parameter:-
KafkaServer {
org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required
username="admin"
password="admin-secret"
user_admin="admin-secret";
};
Client {
org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required
username="admin"
password="admin-secret";
};
kafka broker's server.properties has following extra fields set:-
zookeeper.set.acl=true
security.inter.broker.protocol=SASL_PLAINTEXT
sasl.mechanism.inter.broker.protocol=PLAIN
sasl.enabled.mechanisms=PLAIN
ssl.client.auth=required
ssl.endpoint.identification.algorithm=HTTPS
ssl.keystore.location=path
ssl.keystore.password=anything
ssl.key.password=anything
ssl.truststore.location=path
ssl.truststore.password=anything
Zookeeper properties are as follows:
authProvider.1=org.apache.zookeeper.server.auth.DigestAuthenticationProvider
jaasLoginRenew=3600000
requireClientAuthScheme=sasl

Answer 1

I found the issue by increasing the log level to DEBUG. Basically follow the steps below. I don't use SSL but you will integrate it without any issue.
Following are my configuration files:
server.properties
security.inter.broker.protocol=SASL_PLAINTEXT
sasl.mechanism.inter.broker.protocol=PLAIN
sasl.enabled.mechanisms=PLAIN
authorizer.class.name=kafka.security.auth.SimpleAclAuthorizer
allow.everyone.if.no.acl.found=true
auto.create.topics.enable=false
broker.id=0
listeners=SASL_PLAINTEXT://localhost:9092
advertised.listeners=SASL_PLAINTEXT://localhost:9092
num.network.threads=3
num.io.threads=8
socket.send.buffer.bytes=102400
socket.receive.buffer.bytes=102400
socket.request.max.bytes=104857600
advertised.host.name=localhost
num.partitions=1
num.recovery.threads.per.data.dir=1
log.flush.interval.messages=30000000
log.flush.interval.ms=1800000
log.retention.minutes=30
log.segment.bytes=1073741824
log.retention.check.interval.ms=300000
delete.topic.enable=true
zookeeper.connect=localhost:2181
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=6000
super.users=User:admin
zookeeper.properties
dataDir=/tmp/zookeeper
clientPort=2181
maxClientCnxns=0
authProvider.1=org.apache.zookeeper.server.auth.SASLAuthenticationProvider
requireClientAuthScheme=sasl
jaasLoginRenew=3600000
producer.properties
security.protocol=SASL_PLAINTEXT
sasl.mechanism=PLAIN
bootstrap.servers=localhost:9092
compression.type=none
consumer.properties
security.protocol=SASL_PLAINTEXT
sasl.mechanism=PLAIN
zookeeper.connect=localhost:2181
zookeeper.connection.timeout.ms=6000
group.id=test-consumer-group
Now are the most important files for making your server starting without any issue:
zookeeper_jaas.conf
Server {
org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required
username="admin"
password="admin-secret"
user_admin="admin-secret";
};
kafka_server_jaas.conf
KafkaServer {
org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required
username="admin"
password="admin-secret"
user_admin="admin-secret";
};
Client {
org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required
username="admin"
password="admin-secret";
};
After doing all these configuration, on a first terminal window:
Terminal 1 (start Zookeeper server)
From kafka root directory
$ export KAFKA_OPTS="-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/home/usename/Documents/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/config/zookeeper_jaas.conf"
$ bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh config/zookeeper.properties
Terminal 2 (start Kafka server)
From kafka root directory
$ export KAFKA_OPTS="-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/home/usename/Documents/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/config/kafka_server_jaas.conf"
$ bin/kafka-server-start.sh config/server.properties
[BEGIN UPDATE]
kafka_client_jaas.conf
KafkaClient {
org.apache.kafka.common.security.plain.PlainLoginModule required
username="admin"
password="admin-secret";
};
Terminal 3 (start Kafka consumer)
On a client terminal, export client jaas conf file and start consumer:
$ export KAFKA_OPTS="-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/home/username/Documents/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/kafka_client_jaas.conf"
$ ./bin/kafka-console-consumer.sh --new-consumer --zookeeper localhost:2181 --topic test-topic --from-beginning --consumer.config=config/consumer.properties --bootstrap-server=localhost:9092
Terminal 4 (start Kafka producer)
If you also want to produce, do this on another terminal window:
$ export KAFKA_OPTS="-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/home/username/Documents/kafka_2.11-0.10.1.0/kafka_client_jaas.conf"
$ ./bin/kafka-console-producer.sh --broker-list localhost:9092 --topic test-topic --producer.config=config/producer.properties
[END UPDATE]

Answer 2

You need to create a JAAS config file for Zookeeper and make it use it.
Create a file JAAS config file for Zookeeper with a content like this:
Server {
org.apache.zookeeper.server.auth.DigestLoginModule required
user_admin="admin-secret";
};
Where user (admin) and password (admin-secret) must match with username and password that you have in Client section of Kafka JAAS config file.
To make Zookeeper use the JAAS config file, pass the following JVM flag to Zookeeper pointing to the file created before.
-Djava.security.auth.login.config=/path/to/server/jaas/file.conf"
If you are using Zookeeper included with Kafka package you can launch Zookeeper like this, assuming that your Zookeeper JAAS config file is located in ./config/zookeeper_jaas.conf
EXTRA_ARGS=-Djava.security.auth.login.config=./config/zookeeper_jaas.conf ./bin/zookeeper-server-start.sh ./config/zookeeper.properties