Excel VBA : add calculation to every tables in same sheet - vba

this is a update version of here.
Desired output
Table
Thanks #sktneer who helped me out solving the first part of problem, now I want to
adjust on the code as I've added a few lines(rows) between table name and
table, with added columns too
add the formula to the right side of the table with table name
I have included some of my assumptions on the code (as comments) from previous answer in "failed attempt" image.
Would you guys please let me know if it's correct?
Because I don't fully understand how did the code works even though I did googled on the statements.

Try the below code.
The code below will not insert the name of the class while making the Total summary.
But the code will create a summary right to each table as you showed in your desired output, provided there is enough space for summary to the right of each table on the sheet otherwise the code will overwrite any data if found there.
Sub InsertSummaryForEachTable()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rng As Range
Dim i As Integer, c As Long
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Set ws = ActiveSheet
For Each rng In ws.UsedRange.SpecialCells(xlCellTypeConstants, 3).Areas
If rng.Rows.Count > 1 And rng.Columns.Count = 4 Then
c = rng.Cells(1, rng.Columns.Count).Column + 2
Cells(rng.Rows(1).Row, c).Value = "Total"
For i = 2 To rng.Rows.Count
rng.Rows(i).Cells(1).Select
Cells(rng.Rows(i).Row, c) = rng.Rows(i).Cells(1)
Cells(rng.Rows(i).Row, c + 1) = "=SUM(" & rng.Rows(i).Address & ")"
Next i
End If
Next rng
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

Related

Copy values from Range and paste each one with different given (row) offset in another sheet

First of all I would like to introduce myself. Iam Miguel and I recently started to learn VBA in order to improve and save time at work. I am familiar with formulas, all types, but when turning to VBA I get sometimes stuck.
I am trying to loop the range A2:A355 from Sheet"Aux" and copy each value to sheet "CS", and each value shall be pasted in Column A:A, but with the offset given in range B2:B355 Sheet "Aux". For Example I give the example attached.
Sample Code:
This is the code:
Sub cablexsection()
Dim s As Integer
Dim smax As Integer
smax = Sheets("Aux").Range("b1").Value
Sheets("CS").Activate
For s = 3 To smax
Sheets("CS").Cells(s, 1).Value = Sheets("Aux").Cells(s, 1).Value
'here I have to set the offset to down in order to paste cells given Sheets("Aux").Cells(s, 2) values
Next s
End Sub
And under the link you can find the file to be worked in:
Original File
Thank you very much and sorry if this question is repeated. I have tried to look through the forum but maybe I do not know what to write exactly.
Try this
Option Explicit
Sub CableXsection()
Dim wsAux As Worksheet, wsCS As Worksheet
Dim s As Long, sMax As Long, offSetCell As Range
Set wsAux = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Aux")
Set wsCS = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("CS")
sMax = wsAux.Range("B1").Value
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
For s = 3 To sMax
Set offSetCell = wsAux.Cells(s, 2) '2 is the offset column from the same row
If Not IsError(offSetCell) And IsNumeric(offSetCell) Then
wsCS.Cells(offSetCell.Value2 + s, 1).Value = wsAux.Cells(s, 1).Value
End If
Next
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub

Sum Values based on unique ID

Just started a new job. I'm automating a month-end report and I'm new at VBA. Been googling most of my issues with success, but I've finally run into a wall. In essence I'm downloading some data from SAP and from there I need to build a report.
My question is: How to do a sumif function using loops in VBA?
Data pull:
Sheet1 contains a product code and purchase amounts (columns A & B) respectively. One product code can have several purchases (several rows with the same product code).
Steps so far:
I arranged the data sheet1 to be in ascending order.
Copied unique values for the product codes onto another sheet (sheet2). So Sheet2 has a list of all the products (in ascending order).
I want to get the sum of all purchases in sheet2 column B (per product code). I know how to do this using formulas, but I need to automate this as much as possible. (+ I'm genuinely interested in figuring this out)
This is what I did in VBA so far:
Sub Macro_test()
Dim tb As Worksheet
Dim tb2 As Worksheet
Dim x As Integer
Dim y As Integer
Dim lrow As Long
Set tb = Sheets("sheet1")
Set tb2 = Sheets("sheet2")
lrow = tb.Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
For x = 2 To lrow
For y = 2 To lrow
If tb2.Cells(x, 1).Value = tb.Cells(y, 1).Value Then
tb2.Cells(x, 2).Value = tb.Cells(y, 2).Value
End If
Next y
Next x
End Sub
If i'm not mistaken, for each product_code in sheet2 col A, I'm looping through all the product codes in sheet1 and getting back the LAST value it finds, instead of the sum of all values... I understand why it doesn't work, I just don't know how to fix it.
Any help would be much appreciated. Thanks!
This statement overwrites the value of tb2.Cells(x, 2).Value at each iteration:
tb2.Cells(x, 2).Value = tb.Cells(y, 2).Value
Instead, I think you need to keep adding to it:
tb2.Cells(x, 2).Value = tb2.Cells(x, 2).Value + tb.Cells(y, 2).Value
But I don't like the looks of your double-loop which uses only one lrow variable to represent the "last row" on the two different worksheets, that could be causing some issues.
Or, in your loop do something like this which I think will avoid the duplicate sum. Still, assumes the second worksheet doesn't initially have any value in
' Base our lRow on Sheet2, we don't care how many rows in Sheet1.
lrow = tb2.Cells(tb2.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
Dim cl as Range
Set cl = tb.Cells(2,1) 'Our initial cell value / ID
For x = 2 to lRow '## Look the rows on Sheet 2
'## Check if the cell on Sheet1 == cell on Sheet2
While cl.Value = tb2.Cells(x,1).Value
'## Add cl.Value t- the tb2 cell:
tb2.Cells(x, 2).Value = tb2.Cells(x, 2).Value + cl.Offset(0,1).Value
Set cl = cl.Offset(1) '## Reassign to the next Row
Wend
Next
But it would be better to omit the double-loop and simply use VBA to do 1 of the following:
1. Insert The Formula:
(See Scott Holtzman's answer).
This approach is better for lots of reasons, not the least of which is that the WorksheetFunction is optimized already, so it should arguably perform better though on a small dataset the difference in runtime will be negligible. The other reason is that it's stupid to reinvent the wheel unless you have a very good justification for doing so, so in this case, why write your own version of code that accomplishes what the built-in SumIf already does and is specifically designed to do?
This approach is also ideal if the reference data may change, as the cell formulas will automatically recalculate based on the data in Sheet1.
2. Evaluate the formula & replace with values only:
If you prefer not to retain the formula, then a simple Value assignment can remove the formula but retain the results:
With .Range(.Range("B2"), .Range("A2").End(xlDown).Offset(, 1))
.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(Sheet1!C[-1]:C[-1],RC[-1],Sheet1!C:C)"
.Value = .Value 'This line gets rid of the formula but retains the values
End With
Use this approach if you will be removing Sheet1, as removing the referents will break the formula on Sheet2, or if you otherwise want the Sheet2 to be a "snapshot" instead of a dynamic summation.
If you really need this automated, take advantage of VBA to place the formula for you. It's very quick and easy using R1C1 notation.
Complete code (tested):
Dim tb As Worksheet
Dim tb2 As Worksheet
Set tb = Sheets("sheet1")
Set tb2 = Sheets("sheet2")
Dim lrow As Long
lrow = tb.Cells(tb.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
tb.Range("A2:A" & lrow).Copy tb2.Range("A2")
With tb2
.Range("A2").CurrentRegion.RemoveDuplicates 1
With .Range(.Range("B2"), .Range("A2").End(xlDown).Offset(, 1))
.FormulaR1C1 = "=SUMIF(Sheet1!C[-1]:C[-1],RC[-1],Sheet1!C:C)"
End With
End With
Note that with R1C1 notation the C and R are not referring to column or row letters . Rather they are the column and row offsets from the place where the formula is stored on the specific worksheet. In this case Sheet!C[-1] refers to the entire A column of sheet one, since the formula is entered into column B of sheet 2.
I wrote a neat little algorithm (if you can call it that) that does what you want them spits out grouped by totals into another sheet. Basically it loops through the first section to get unique names/labels and stores them into an array. Then it iterates through that array and adds up values if the current iteration matches what the current iteration of the nested loop position.
Private Sub that()
Dim this As Variant
Dim that(9, 1) As String
Dim rowC As Long
Dim colC As Long
this = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet4").UsedRange
rowC = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet4").UsedRange.Rows.Count
colC = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet4").UsedRange.Columns.Count
Dim thisname As String
Dim i As Long
Dim y As Long
Dim x As Long
For i = LBound(this, 1) To UBound(this, 1)
thisname = this(i, 1)
For x = LBound(that, 1) To UBound(that, 1)
If thisname = that(x, 0) Then
Exit For
ElseIf thisname <> that(x, 0) And that(x, 0) = vbNullString Then
that(x, 0) = thisname
Exit For
End If
Next x
Next i
For i = LBound(that, 1) To UBound(that, 1)
thisname = that(i, 0)
For j = LBound(this, 1) To UBound(this, 1)
If this(j, 1) = thisname Then
thisvalue = thisvalue + this(j, 2)
End If
Next j
that(i, 1) = thisvalue
thisvalue = 0
Next i
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("sheet5").Range(ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet5").Cells(1, 1), ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet5").Cells(rowC, colC)).Value2 = that
End Sub
Yay arrays

Applying VBA RIGHT to an entire column - Infinite Loop Issue

I have data that I am working to Parse Out that I have imported from approval emails sent in Outlook. At this point I am just importing the CreationTime and the SubjectLine.
For the subject line I am able to use the Split function to separate out most of the data. I then am left with Job Codes in Column B and Position numbers in Column C which includes the text: "Job Codes: XXXX" and the four digit job code number and "PN XXXX" and either a four digit or 6 digit position number. I am trying to use the Right functionality to loop through the entire column and reformat the column just to show only the four digit job code number for Column B and either just the 4 digit or 6 digit position number (the actual numbers) for Column C
For Job Code Column B:
Currently my code works for Shortening the Job Codes but it involves adding a column, putting the RIGHT formula in that column for the shortened Job Code, then copying and pasting the formula as values back into the column and then deleting the original column.
The problem- Works but perhaps not the most efficient with a larger data set (currently 200 rows but will have 2000 or more)
Code:
Sub ShortenJobCodes()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Const R4Col = "=RIGHT(RC3,4)"
Dim oRng As Range
Dim LastRow As Long
Range("B1").EntireColumn.Insert
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
Set oRng = Range("B:B")
Range(oRng, Cells(LastRow, "B")).FormulaR1C1 = R4Col
Set oRng = Nothing
Columns("B").Select
Selection.Copy
Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("C1").EntireColumn.Delete
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
For Position Numbers Column C:
Currently I have mirrored the above code but added in an if statement using LEN to count if the characters are less than 8, if so then insert one RIGHT function if not insert the other RIGHT function. This also involves adding an additional column putting the RIGHT formula in that column for the shortened Position Number(Eliminating all but just the number), then copying and pasting the formula as values back into the column and then deleting the original column.
Problem - This works but seems to take forever to process and in fact looks like it is in an infinite loop. When I Esc out of it, it does add the column and then input the proper RIGHT formula (leaving just the numeric values) but the sub never seems to end, nor does it copy and paste the formulas as values or delete the original column. As noted above I realize this is likely a more efficient way to do this but I have tried a bunch of options without any luck.
I am realizing part of the loop might be due to the range itself being an entire column but I cannot find a way to stop that with the last row (even though I have a count in there).
Code:
Sub ShortenPositionNumbers()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Const R4Col = "=RIGHT(RC4,4)"
Const R6Col = "=RIGHT(RC4,6)"
Dim oRng As Range
Dim rVal As String
Dim y As Integer
Dim selCol As Range
Dim LastRow As Long
Range("C1").EntireColumn.Insert
LastRow = Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
Set selCol = Range("D:D")
For Each oRng In selCol
oRng.Select
rVal = oRng.Value
If Len(oRng.Value) > 8 Then
oRng.Offset(0, -1).FormulaR1C1 = R6Col
Else
oRng.Offset(0, -1).FormulaR1C1 = R4Col
End If
Next
Set oRng = Nothing
Columns("C").Select
Selection.Copy
Selection.PasteSpecial Paste:=xlPasteValues
Range("D1").EntireColumn.Delete
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Major Question: Is there a way to use RIGHT/TRIM/LEN/LEFT functions to do this within a cell without having to add columns/delete columns and insert functions?
There are a few things you can do here to speed up your code. I'm only going to reference the second code block as you can apply similar logic to the first.
The first issue is that you create a LastRow variable but never reference it again. It looks like you meant to use this in the selCol range. You should change that line to Set selCol = Range("C1:C" & lastRow). This way, when you loop through the rows you only loop through the used rows.
Next, in the For-Each loop you Select every cell you loop through. There really isn't any reason to do this and takes substantially longer. You then create the variable rVal but never use it again. A better way to set up the loop is as follows.
For Each oRng in selCol
rVal = oRng.Value
If Len(rVal) > 8 Then
oRng.Value = Right(rVal, 6)
Else
oRng.Value = Right(rVal, 4)
End If
Next
This is much cleaner and no longer requires creating columns or copying and pasting.
Try this, it uses Evaluate and no loops or added columns.
Sub ShortenPositionNumbers()
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
Dim selCol As Range
Dim LastRow As Long
With ActiveSheet
LastRow = .Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row
Set selCol = .Range(.Cells(1, 3), .Cells(LastRow, 3))
selCol.Value = .Evaluate("INDEX(IF(LEN(" & selCol.Address(0, 0) & ")>8,RIGHT(" & selCol.Address(0, 0) & ",6),RIGHT(" & selCol.Address(0, 0) & ",4)),)")
End With
Application.ScreenUpdating = True
End Sub
Or work with arrays
Sub ShortenPositionNumbers()
Dim data As Variant
Dim i As Long
With Range("C3:C" & Cells(Rows.Count, "A").End(xlUp).Row)
data = Application.Transpose(.Value)
For i = LBound(data) to UBound(data)
If Len(data(i)) > 8 Then
data(i) = RIGHT(data(i),6)
Else
data(i) = RIGHT(data(i),4)
End If
Next
.Value = Application.Transpose(data)
End With
End Sub

how to copy cells from sheet 1 to sheet 2 without removing data on sheet 2

I need code, as my title suggests, for the following task. I already tried a lot of different code but it's still not working.
I only need to move 2 columns, "SKU" and "Discount", into sheet2 using command button and delete it right away.
I'm already okay for this coding. However, but the problem is just beginning.
When I succeed to moved the first data, and try to move the 2nd data, the 1st data disappears.
I already tried many ways but still can't figure it out what's wrong with the code.
Please check the following code:
Sub OUTGOING_GOODS()
function1
function2
clear
Range_End_Method
End Sub
Sub function1()
Sheets("Invoice Print").Range("B21:B27").Copy Destination:=Sheets("Outgoing Goods").Range("D4")
End Sub
Sub function2()
Sheets("Invoice Print").Range("D21:D27").Copy Destination:=Sheets("Outgoing Goods").Range("L4")
End Sub
Sub clear()
Range("B21:B27").clear
End Sub
I also need to change the range for input data as well. As you can see the Range is defined only from D21:D27, but I need more than row 27 just in case there is additional data inputted.
Already tried the following code:
With Worksheets("Sheet2")
LastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "D").End(xlUp).Row
LastRow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, "L").End(xlUp).Row
For Each cell In Range("D4:D" & LastRow)
DestinationRow = LastRow + 1
Next
For Each cell In Range("L4:L" & LastRow)
DestinationRow = LastRow + 1
Next
End With
And
Lastrow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
For i = 1 To InputData
Lastrow = .Cells(.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
For j = 1 To 3
.Cells(lastrow + 1, j).Value = InputData(i, j)
Next j
Next i
End With
This still isn't working.
Based on our discussions thus far I'd suggest the following:
Sub Outgoing_Goods_New()
'
Dim Outgoing As Worksheet 'Generally it's better to use Worksheet variables. Saves the trouble of having to re-type the sheet name each time you reference the sheet
Dim Invoice As Worksheet
Dim LastRow_Invoice As Long
Dim LastRow_Outgoing As Long
Set Outgoing = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Outgoing Goods")
Set Invoice = ActiveWorkbook.Worksheets("Invoice Print")
'Find the last row of Outgoing column D that's used so we know where to paste the new set of outgoing goods
LastRow_Outgoing = Outgoing.Range("D1048576").End(xlUp).Row
'Make sure column L of Outgoing ends at the same point
If Outgoing.Range("L1048576").End(xlUp).Row > LastRow_Outgoing Then
LastRow_Outgoing = Outgoing.Range("L1048576").End(xlUp).Row
End If 'else column L's last used row is farther up the worksheet or the same row. Either way no need to update the value
'Determine how much data to copy
LastRow_Invoice = Invoice.Range("B1048576").End(xlUp).Row 'I'm assuming Column D of Invoice Print has to end at the same row. If not, use the same IF statement as above, but
'checking column D of Invoice
'Copy the data from column B
Invoice.Range("B2:B" & LastRow_Invoice).Copy
'Paste to Outgoing Goods
Outgoing.Range("B" & LastRow_Outgoing).PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
'Copy Column D of Invoice
Invoice.Range("D2:D" & LastRow_Invoice).Copy
Outgoing.Range("L" & LastRow_Outgoing).PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
'Clear the data from Invoice print
Invoice.Range("B2:B" & LastRow_Invoice).ClearContents 'Removes the Value, but leaves formatting, comments, etc. alone
End Sub
This is mostly the logic you already had, but I did some clean-up to remove ambiguities and genericize the logic a little. Also, notice that I didn't keep the separate Subs. With how little you're doing there's just not any benefit to parsing the logic, especially with none of the code being re-used.
Last, I didn't delete column D on Invoice Print assuming that the cells just held formulas that pull in new data based on the values in Column B. If that's not the case, it seems like you should add a second ClearContents to delete Column D as well, but that's not certain given the vagueness of your use case.

Merging Rows of column B with the count of already merged rows A

I want to merge cells in one row (belongs to Column B) with the count of already merged different cell(belongs to Column A) .How can i start coding ?
this is the screenshot that i want
Merging cells in a spreadsheet means taking two or more cells and
constructing a single cell out of them. When you merge two or more
adjacent horizontal or vertical cells, the cells become one larger
cell that is displayed across multiple columns or rows. When you
merge multiple cells, the contents of only one cell (the upper-left
cell for left-to-right languages, or the upper-right cell for
right-to-left languages) appear in the merged cell. The contents of
the other cells that you merge are deleted. For more details please
go through this MSDN article Merge and unmerge
cells
Simple VBA code for Merging Cell
Sub merg_exp_1()
ActiveSheet.Range("A1:C10").Merge
End Sub
Sample data before and after running the program is shown.
Now let us see, If we merge a row what happens. Sample code for this
exercise though general is being tested for one situation only and
it as follow :
Sub Merge_Rows()
Dim rng As Range
Dim rrow As Range
Dim rCL As Range
Dim out As String
Dim dlmt As String
dlmt = ","
Set rng = ActiveSheet.Range("A1:C5")
For Each rrow In rng.Rows
out = ""
For Each rCL In rrow.Cells
If rCL.Value <> "" Then
out = out & rCL.Value & dlmt
End If
Next rCL
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
rrow.Merge
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
If Len(rrow.Cells(1).Value) > 0 Then
rrow.Cells(1).Value = Left(out, Len(out) - 1)
End If
Next rrow
End Sub
Sample data before and after running the program is shown. You can see this won't meet your objective.
Next we can try merging by column approach. Here also we are trying
for one column i.e. Column B to see the effect. Sample code as
follows.
Sub Merge_col_exp()
Dim cnum As Integer
Dim rng As Range
Dim str As String
For i = ActiveSheet.UsedRange.Rows.Count To 1 Step -1
cnum = Cells(i, 1).MergeArea.Count
Set rng = Range(Cells(i, 2), Cells(i - cnum + 1, 2)) ' only to demonstrate working in 2nd column
For Each cl In rng
If Not IsEmpty(cl) Then str = str + "," + cl
Next
If str <> "" Then str = Right(str, Len(str) - 1)
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
rng.Merge
rng = str
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
str = ""
i = i - cnum + 1
Next i
End Sub
Sample data before and after running the program is shown. You can see this is closer to your requirement. You can extend functionality of this program by finding Last Column in the Actively used range. Extend program functionality to cover upto last column.