VBA CountIFS With Multiple Criteria - vba

I have a VBA procedure that scans a worksheet and produces counts where cell C is not equal to certain colors, but column I is set to one value. This is the procedure:
FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIFS(Sheet1!C[-2],RC[-2],Sheet1!C,""<>Red"",
Sheet1!C,""<>Blue"",Sheet1!C,""<>Green"",Sheet1!C,""<>Black"",
Sheet1!C,""<>Purple"",Sheet1!C,""<>White"",
Sheet1!C[6],""Temp"")"
Conditions have changed and I need to add in another criteria for count condition so I thought it would be a quick fix of adding in a comma and the criteria to the end like this
FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIFS(Sheet1!C[-2],RC[-2],Sheet1!C,""<>Red"",
Sheet1!C,""<>Blue"",Sheet1!C,""<>Green"",Sheet1!C,""<>Black"",
Sheet1!C,""<>Purple"",Sheet1!C,""<>White"",
Sheet1!C[6],""Temp"",Sheet1!C[6],""Perm"")"
However - now this always returns 0. What is the correct way to add in a secondary condition in VBA to a CountIFS()
EDIT
That second parameter I want to add, should be an "OR" condition as well, so Sheet1!C[6] = Temp OR Perm
EDIT 2
I tried to edit my syntax like this
FormulaR1C1 = "=COUNTIFS(Sheet1!C[-2],RC[-2],Sheet1!C,""<>Red"",
Sheet1!C,""<>Blue"",Sheet1!C,""<>Green"",Sheet1!C,""<>Black"",
Sheet1!C,""<>Purple"",Sheet1!C,""<>White"",
Sheet1!C[6],""Temp"")"
+
"COUNTIFS(Sheet1!C[-2],RC[-2],Sheet1!C,""<>Red"",
Sheet1!C,""<>Blue"",Sheet1!C,""<>Green"",Sheet1!C,""<>Black"",
Sheet1!C,""<>Purple"",Sheet1!C,""<>White"",
Sheet1!C[6],""Perm"")"
but this gives me an error of
application defiend or object defined error

Dim f
f = "=COUNTIFS(Sheet1!C[-2],RC[-2],Sheet1!C,'<>Red'," & _
"Sheet1!C,'<>Blue',Sheet1!C,'<>Green',Sheet1!C,'<>Black'," & _
"Sheet1!C,'<>Purple',Sheet1!C,'<>White'," & _
"Sheet1!C[6],'Temp') + COUNTIFS(Sheet1!C[-2],RC[-2],Sheet1!C,'<>Red'," & _
"Sheet1!C,'<>Blue',Sheet1!C,'<>Green',Sheet1!C,'<>Black'," & _
"Sheet1!C,'<>Purple',Sheet1!C,'<>White',Sheet1!C[6],'Perm')"
FormulaR1C1 = Replace(f, "'", """")

Related

Writing a formula with concatenated parts into a cell

Scenario: I have a code that should write a formula to a worksheet cells. This formula is for an API to retrieve some value. My formula is inside a loop (this is done for multiple columns) and references the first row for an identifier.
The original formula:
=FS(B1;"FI(DATE,,DATE)")
The modified formula with the floating reference (inside the loop):
For i = 1 To lColumn
If wb.Worksheets("Dates").Cells(i, 1).Value <> "" Then
wb.Worksheets("Dates").Cells(i,2).value = "=FS(" & i & "1;"FI(DATE,,DATE)")"
End If
Next i
Where lColumn is some pre-defined number.
Issue: I keep getting the "Unexpected end of statement" error in the formula part of the loop.
What I already tried: I tried different variations, repositioning the "s and 's, for example:
wb.Worksheets("Dates").Cells(i,2).value = "'"=FS(" & i & "1;"FI(DATE,,DATE)")""
or
wb.Worksheets("Dates").Cells(i,2).value = "'=FS(" & i & "1;"FI(DATE,,DATE)")"
or
wb.Worksheets("Dates").Cells(i,2).value = "'""=FS(" & i & "1;"FI(DATE,,DATE)")"
and so on. But the error still persists.
Question: What is the proper way to do this operation?
Working with formulas in VBA is a little bit tricky:
To write a formula, use the range.formula property, not the .value.
You have to write the formula as if you are using an english Excel. Parameter-separator is comma (not semicolon).
If a formula needs a quote, double it so that the VBA compiler understands that you want a quote within a string.
I find it helpfull to write a formula into a variable before assigning it - you can check in the debugger if it is exactly how it should before assigning it.
To check how the formula should look like, write it into a cell, change to the VBA-editor, open the immediate window and write ? activecell.formula
Try (untested as the formula you need is not valid to us):
with wb.Worksheets("Dates")
dim f as string, adr as string
adr = cells(i, 1).address(false, false) ' get rid of Dollar signs
f = "=FS(" & adr & ",""FI(DATE,,DATE)"")"
.Cells(i, 2).formula = f
end with
wb.Worksheets("Dates").Cells(i,2).formula = "=FS(" & Cells(1, i).Address(0,0) & ";""FI(DATE,,DATE)"")"
There may be a better way to convert the column number to a letter (which is the problem you are having, along with the double quotes)!

Application.VLookup function always returns #N/A

I am trying to use the Application.VLookup function in Visual Basic to find a value in a different workbook. However, whenever I use it, it always returns #N/A.
This is the layout of my function. LastRow() just returns the row number of the last row. SHORTAGE_SBT is a variable containing the source workbook name. SBT_Last is the last row of SHORTAGE_SBT. The ID that I'm searching with in in the B column, hence why I use "B" & ind to refer to it.
For ind = 4 To LastRow()
Range("H" & ind).Select
ActiveCell.Value = Application.VLookup("B" & ind, Workbooks(SHORTAGE_SBT).Sheets(1).Range("A14:DZ" & SBT_Last), Range("DZ1").Column, False)
Next
I have tried recording a macro for VLookup to see if it would help me understand the problem. The macro gave me this function, which worked but could not be used because it contains the hardcoded file name instead of using the variable.
Range("H" & ind).FormulaR1C1 = "=VLOOKUP(RC[-6],'[filename.xls]Sheet1'!R14C1:R2382C130, COLUMN(R[-3]C[122]), FALSE)"
I cannot see any significant difference between the way the macro lays out the arguments of the function as opposed to mine, other than using more direct references. I have tried using direct numbers in my code but doing so hasn't helped either.
Application.VLookup("B" & ind, Workbooks(SHORTAGE_SBT).Sheets(1).Range("A14:DZ" & SBT_Last), Range("DZ1").Column, False)
"B" & ind will be searched for "literally"; it will not be transformed into a range address because it is interpreted here by VBA, not by Excel. Try:
Application.VLookup(Range("B" & ind), Workbooks(SHORTAGE_SBT).Sheets(1).Range("A14:DZ" & SBT_Last), Range("DZ1").Column, False)
' ^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^^
Combine the two approaches:
Range("H" & ind).FormulaR1C1 = _
& "=VLOOKUP(RC[-6],'[" & Workbooks(SHORTAGE_SBT) _
& "]Sheet1'!R14C1:R2382C130, COLUMN(R[-3]C[122]), FALSE)"

Changing a cell formula based on for loop iteration

I am trying to insert and change a counta formula based on the iteration of the for loop. The problem I am facing is that even though the code runs without error, nothing happens. The totalrow variable is consistently 0. I'm not sure where I am going wrong here. All the variable have been initialized outside the loop. CurrentColname is string, countUsedCols is long, totalRows is long.
For i = 2 To countUsedCols
ActiveSheet.Cells(3, i).Select
currentColName = ActiveSheet.Cells(3, i).Value
If currentColName = "Valid From" Then
totalrow = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Customer_Facing_View").Range("AR1").Formula = "=COUNTA($" & i & ":$" & i & ")"
totalrow = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Customer_Facing_View").Range("AR1").Value
A couple of things.
In vba when you put X=Y=Z X becomes a Boolean value based on whether y = z or not.
So when you write:
totalrow = ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Customer_Facing_View").Range("AR1").Formula = "=COUNTA($" & i & ":$" & i & ")"
Totalrow is returning false because the formula in that cell is not the same as the string you have provided.
Second your COUNT A will resolve to a row not a column. i is a number and not a letter.
So remove the totalrow = from the first expression and change the range reference.
ActiveWorkbook.Sheets("Customer_Facing_View").Range("AR1").Formula = "=COUNTA(" & Columns(i).Address &")"
I guess you would like to write a formula into Cell AR1 to calculate the number of rows (with the first totalrow statement); and get that value back (with the second totalrow statement). But I believe the first totalrow statement is wrong as Scott indicated. You need change it.
Also for the Counta formula you need to include your original worksheet name otherwise it just count the column in the Customer_Facing_View worksheet.

putting a string from a cell into the middle of my index-match VBa script

I am trying to use the index-match formula to reorganize data such that all of the names in column J that have a matching value in column A will be placed in the same spot. I'm going to do this for 5 different columns so that the 5 names on a team will be in the same row as the name of the corresponding client.
My issue is that the index-match formula needs to be able to dynamically shorten or lengthen the size the arrays it uses based on how many clients there are when the VBA script is run.
I can dynamically determine what numbers I need in the formula using COUNTA, but the code will not compile when I try to put it in my formula. My formula is below
Range("B7").Select
ActiveCell.Formula = "=INDEX('test sheet two'!" & Range("J3") & ",MATCH(Sheet1!A5,'test sheet two'!" & Range("J1") & ",0)"
As you can see I need the strings in cells J3 and J1 to be used as the arrays for the index match. J3 = $J$2:$J$2369 and J1 = $A$2:$A$1113
When I run the code it gives me a "Application-Defined or Object-defined error."
You need to use the Range member of worksheet
so use 'test sheet two'!Range("J2:J2369") rather than 'test sheet two'!("J2:J2369").
The following runs
ActiveCell.Formula = _
"=INDEX('test sheet two'!Range(""" & Range("J3") & """) _
,MATCH(Sheet1!A5,'test sheet two'!Range(""" & Range("J1") & """),0))"
Your formula was not including the column criteria for the INDEX Function.
Try:
Range("B7").Select
ActiveCell.Formula = "=INDEX('test sheet two'!" & Range("J3") & "," & _
"MATCH(Sheet1!A5,'test sheet two'!" & Range("J1") & ",0), 1)"
Notice the additional , 1)" on the end of the formula.
Also, you do not have to first Select the cell which you want to enter the formula in, you could just use:
Range("B7").Formula =

Convert Excel array formula VBA

I'm trying to do "vlookup" with 2 different criteria(Column A and G values) using "Index" and "Match" functions.
and here is the line i used for the Excel command.
=INDEX(Database!A:KG,MATCH(1,(Database!A:A='TempSheet'!A2)*(Database!G:G='TempSheet'!G2),0),10)
How would I do it with VBA? It's keep giving me the error message "Compile error: Expected end of statement".
Selection= _
"=Index(DB.Range("A:KG"), Match(1, (DB.Range("A" = Temp.Range("A" & i).Value)) * (DB.Range("G" = Temp.Range("G" & i).Value)), 0), 10)"
Thanks
Every time you use a spreadsheet formula inside a VBA code, you need to precede it with <Excel.WorksheetFunction.> or <Application.WorksheetFunction.>.
For example:
Application.WorksheetFunction.Match
instead of Match only.
I have had little luck getting array formulas to work correctly via VBA, and use the 'IFERROR' as a workaround like so:
=IFERROR(VLOOKUP(A1, Database!A:Z,1,FALSE),VLOOKUP(B1, Database!A:Z,1,FALSE))
This function will attempt to match A1, and in case of a #VALUE error, it will match B1.
To get this kind of formula populated on a sheet in VBA, you can loop down your sheet using the '.formula' approach.
' get length of source data
Dim RowCount As Long
RowCount = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Database").Cells(Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row
' now starting from row 2 to preserve headings
For i = 2 To RowCount
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Summary").Cells(i, 1).Formula = "=IF(ISERROR(SEARCH(""ISO"",V" & i & ")),""Order type not supported"",""Transit"")"
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Summary").Cells(i, 6).Formula = "=IFERROR(TEXT(VLOOKUP(B" & i & ",Database!A:N,7,FALSE),""dd-mmm-yyyy HH:MM AM/PM""),"""")"
Next
Not exactly what you were after, but hope it helps!