UWP border wont use maximum space - xaml

Here I am again...
I have a ListView which loads items and prints them in the screen.
Everything is fine except I can't really make the XAML to work as I want it to.
The ListView outputs the content according to the DataTemplate which is supposed to output a "chat-like" display.
<DataTemplate x:Key="MessageListDataTemplate" x:DataType="disc:IMessage">
<Border Background="#2C2F33" BorderThickness="0,1,0,1" BorderBrush="Transparent" CornerRadius="5">
<StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="5,2,0,0">
<TextBlock TextAlignment="Left" Text="{x:Bind Author,Mode=OneWay}" Foreground="White" FontSize="14"/>
<TextBlock TextAlignment="Left" Margin="5,3,0,0" Text="{x:Bind Timestamp,Mode=OneWay,Converter={StaticResource TimeToStringConverter}}" Foreground="LightGray" FontSize="10"/>
</StackPanel>
<TextBlock TextAlignment="Left" Margin="10,2,0,0" TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords" Text="{x:Bind Content, Mode=OneWay}" Foreground="#99AAB5" FontSize="20" />
</StackPanel>
</Border>
</DataTemplate>
The code is functional and it outputs this:
Instead of having the board to be sized according to the size of the message I would like it to be equal to the size of the screen. I have tried everything I know. Thank you!

Try adding the following style for the ListView:
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch" />
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>

Related

How to get a UWP DataTemplate to use the sizing of it's ListView?

In the example below, the ListView control understands the width of it's parent container RelativePanel. When looking a the layout in the designer, it is clear that the ListView is filling out to the full width of the RelativePanel. However, even though the RelativePanel inside the DataTemplate is also asking to fill out the width of the parent, it ignores the "align left" and "align right". I can't seem to find any way to get it to recognize it's parent container's size.
Any suggestions here would be appreciated.
<RelativePanel RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.AlignRightWithPanel="True">
<ListView Name="LstOrders" ItemsSource="{x:Bind Vm.OrdersList, Mode=OneWay}"
SelectionMode="None"
RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.AlignRightWithPanel="True"
Margin="0,5,0,0">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="genericOrder:OrderThumbnailVm">
<RelativePanel Name="PanelThumbnail" Margin="0,0,20,0">
<RelativePanel Name="PanelOrderDetails"
Background="BlueViolet"
RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.AlignRightWithPanel="True">
<TextBlock Text="{x:Bind Name}" Margin="8,0,0,0" VerticalAlignment="Center"
Foreground="{x:Bind Deleted, Mode=OneWay, Converter={StaticResource DeletedColor}}"
TextWrapping="WrapWholeWords"
RelativePanel.AlignLeftWithPanel="True"
RelativePanel.LeftOf="BtnDeleteRestore"/>
<Button Name="BtnDeleteRestore"
Content="{x:Bind DisplayDelete, Mode=OneWay}"
Click="{x:Bind DeleteOrder}"
RelativePanel.AlignRightWithPanel="True"
FontSize="10"
Height="20"
Padding="0"
Visibility="{x:Bind ShowDeleteButton, Mode=OneWay, Converter={StaticResource BoolToVisibilityConverter}}"/>
</RelativePanel>
</RelativePanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</RelativePanel>
That is because the value of HorizontalContentAlignmentof ListViewItem is Left, we need to override it and make it Stretch. You can find it in the ListViewItem styles and templates.
To solve this problem, as I said, we need to override its style, for example like this:
<ListView>
<ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="HorizontalContentAlignment" Value="Stretch" />
</Style>
</ListView.ItemContainerStyle>
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate >
<RelativePanel>
...
</RelativePanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>

WrapPanel inside ListBox in UWP

I am looking to add WrapPanel inside my ListBox so that it's item wrap both vertically and horizentally. I was able to achieve this in Windows Phone 8 Sliverlight with Microsoft toolkit with below code;
Windows Phone 8
<ListBox x:Name="ListSection" ItemsSource="{Binding Section}" >
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<toolkit:WrapPanel Orientation="Horizontal" ></toolkit:WrapPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Margin="20">
<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}" Width="80" Height="80"></Image>
<TextBlock Style="{StaticResource PhoneTextBlockBase}"
HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Foreground="Black"
Text="{Binding Header}"
FontWeight="Bold"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
I understand that Microsoft toolkit it not available in UWP, is there any possibility I could achieve such behavior in UWP?
UWP not working
<ListBox x:Name="ItemsListBox" ItemsSource="{Binding Section}">
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<StackPanel HorizontalAlignment="Stretch"></StackPanel>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}" Width="80" Height="80"></Image>
<TextBlock HorizontalAlignment="Center"
Foreground="Black"
Text="{Binding Header}"
FontWeight="Bold"
VerticalAlignment="Center" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
Thanks!
You must use ListView and ItemsWrapGrid as ItemsPanel
you can check the MSDN docs here with examples
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/windows.ui.xaml.controls.itemswrapgrid.aspx
This example is for GridView but is the same for ListView
<GridView>
<GridView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<ItemsWrapGrid Orientation="Horizontal"/>
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GridView.ItemsPanel>
you can use the property Orientation to set your items vertically or horizontally.
There is a port of the Toolkit's WrapPanel for UWP in the project WinRTXamlToolkit.
You can get it from NuGet.
Then in your Page add this prefix:
xmlns:toolkit="using:WinRTXamlToolkit.Controls"
Now you can use <toolkit:WrapPanel Orientation="Horizontal" ></toolkit:WrapPanel> as it was before.
#ARH you need to create a custom Panel class which inherits panel class and override MeasureOverride and ArrangeOverride methods.check out following links for reference.
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/windows/apps/mt228347.aspx
http://www.visuallylocated.com/post/2015/02/20/Creating-a-WrapPanel-for-your-Windows-Runtime-apps.aspx
The WrapPanel is available from the Microsoft UWP Toolkit.
Here's some sample code (using v5.0.0):
...
xmlns:toolkit="using:Microsoft.Toolkit.Uwp.UI.Controls"
...
<ListView
Name="WrapPanelContainer"
Width="310" Height="200"
Margin="0,40,0,0"
HorizontalAlignment="Left"
Background="LightBlue"
IsItemClickEnabled="True"
>
<ListView.Resources>
<Style TargetType="ListViewItem">
<Setter Property="MinWidth" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="MinHeight" Value="0"/>
<Setter Property="Padding" Value="0"/>
</Style>
</ListView.Resources>
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<toolkit:WrapPanel VerticalSpacing="10" HorizontalSpacing="10" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<Rectangle Fill="Red" Width="100" Height="50"/>
<Rectangle Fill="Blue" Width="200" Height="50"/>
<Rectangle Fill="Green" Width="50" Height="50"/>
<Rectangle Fill="Yellow" Width="150" Height="50"/>
</ListView>
NOTE: The ListItemView style here removes superfluous padding, allowing the WrapPanel spacing properties to be the control points for layout.

GridView with two columns Win Phone 8.1

I am currently learning Windows Phone 8.1 app development. I am going through this Channel 9 series of video tutorials. They are useful but unfortunately are for Windows Phone 8, not 8.1 and so there are some things I can't follow. I am stuck in such a situation.
I want to have the following layout driven by some data:
So far I have the following code:
<Pivot x:Uid="Pvt">
<PivotItem Header="{Binding Animals.Title}">
<GridView ItemsSource="{Binding Animals.Items}">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<!-- not sure what would go in here -->
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
</GridView>
</PivotItem>
</Pivot>
But not sure what element I'm supposed to have in the <DataTemplate>!
Gridview works fine in Windows Phone apps. Here is code from one of my apps in the app store. You need to set the size of the outer most 'Grid' of the DataTemplate. You won't be able to get the grids to fit the screen exactly unless you do some dynamic sizing after the UI is loaded.
<GridView Grid.Row="2" Margin="0,0,0,0"
ItemsSource="{Binding InfoTypeList}"
SelectionMode="None"
IsItemClickEnabled="True"
ItemClick="GridView_ItemClick">
<GridView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid HorizontalAlignment="Left" Width="120" Height="120">
<Border Background="{ThemeResource PhoneAccentBrush}">
<Image Source="{Binding ImagePath}" Stretch="Uniform" Margin="10,10,10,20"/>
</Border>
<StackPanel VerticalAlignment="Bottom">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Name}" Foreground="{ThemeResource ListViewItemOverlayForegroundThemeBrush}" Style="{StaticResource BaseTextBlockStyle}" FontSize="18" HorizontalAlignment="Center" FontWeight="SemiBold" IsTextScaleFactorEnabled="False"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</GridView.ItemTemplate>
<GridView.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="FrameworkElement">
<Setter Property="Margin" Value="20 20 0 0"/>
</Style>
</GridView.ItemContainerStyle>
</GridView>
EDIT:
I played around with it and you can get it to look more like your picture (fit the items to the screen) by wrapping your GridView in a Viewbox and then limiting the number of rows by adding this to your GridView:
<GridView.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<WrapGrid Orientation="Vertical" MaximumRowsOrColumns="2" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</GridView.ItemsPanel>
You will have to play around with your margins to get the correct spacing.

Stretch Items in an ItemsControl in XAML

SOLUTION
The shortest Code to archieve the desired result was for me:
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding GeneralBoolSettings}">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<ToggleSwitch IsOn="{Binding IsOn, Mode=TwoWay}" OffContent="{Binding OffContent}" OnContent="{Binding OnContent}" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<ItemsControl.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ContentPresenter">
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
</Style>
</ItemsControl.ItemContainerStyle>
</ItemsControl>
ORIGINAL QUESTION
I'm having trouble with something as easy as stretching the Items of an ItemControl horizontally. As I'm working with XAML, I dont have things like SharedSizeGroupas in WPF.
The solutioon presented here: Horizontally Stretch Content in an ItemsControl does unfortunately not work for me.
My Code:
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding GeneralBoolSettings}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<ToggleSwitch IsOn="{Binding IsOn, Mode=TwoWay}" OffContent="{Binding OffContent}" OnContent="{Binding OnContent}" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
</ItemsControl>
Some Screenshots from the Designer:
ItemControl has the correct (stretched) Size
DataTemplate is already too small
I would like to avoid binding to a parent width; in my previous attempts, the width was sometimes (re-)set to 0, and I would have had to remove the binding and add it again. Also: Please no code and / or event catcher, there must be an elegant solution to this rather basic problem!
Honestly, I'm a bit surprised I can't get this to work. Mabye you can recommend a good book / website to learn a systematic approach of the basics of XAML (while we're at it)?
You also need to set the horizontal alignment of each item container to stretch using ItemContainerStyle property of ItemsControl.
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding GeneralBoolSettings}" HorizontalContentAlignment="Stretch">
<ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<ToggleSwitch IsOn="{Binding IsOn, Mode=TwoWay}" OffContent="{Binding OffContent}" OnContent="{Binding OnContent}" />
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemTemplate>
<ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" HorizontalAlignment="Stretch" VerticalAlignment="Stretch" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ItemsControl.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsControl.ItemContainerStyle>
<Style TargetType="ContentPresenter">
<Setter Property="HorizontalAlignment" Value="Stretch"/>
</Style>
</ItemsControl.ItemContainerStyle>
</ItemsControl>

How to remove "focused" border from XAML listbox?

This problem is about the listbox itself and not it's cells. If I put listbox into a viewbox, and click on an item, the whole listbox will be surrounded with a 1px border. I do not want that, because it is ugly. How to remove this border?
Details:
<Grid Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}">
<Viewbox Grid.Row="1" Stretch="Uniform">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Margin="0,20,0,20">
<Grid Width="200">
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Rajzelemek}" Background="{x:Null}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<ContentControl Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}" Content="{Binding Ikonja}" Width="25" Height="25" VerticalAlignment="Center" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding}" VerticalAlignment="Center" Foreground="{ThemeResource ApplicationForegroundThemeBrush}" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<ListBox.ItemsPanel>
<ItemsPanelTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical" Background="{ThemeResource ApplicationPageBackgroundThemeBrush}" />
</ItemsPanelTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemsPanel>
</ListBox>
</Grid>
</StackPanel>
</Viewbox>
</Grid>
If I comment the <Viewbox Grid.Row.... part, everything is fine, but not scaled. I want stuff to get scaled, well that is why I use the viewbox, but I do not want this border:
The code above was put on a metro BlankPage1 too, and made the same thing.
I think you're looking for what's in the ListBoxItem template wherein there's a Rectangle acting as a Focus Visual, if you check out the default template you'll see it with a default brush attributed to it (FocusVisualWhiteStrokeThemeBrush) which you could either change in the template, or provide your own resource for it to find before it hits the default dictionaries like;
<SolidColorBrush x:Key="FocusVisualWhiteStrokeThemeBrush" Color="Transparent" />
Hope this helps.
EDIT
Sorry I was going by the picture you have, thought it was the item. In any case since your ViewBox is the culprit you just need to interact with the Border control within it >like you showed in a previous post of your own< where you're the one making that border. Something like;
<Viewbox>
<Viewbox.Resources>
<Style TargetType="Border">
<Setter Property="BorderBrush" Value="Transparent" />
<Setter Property="BorderThickness" Value="0" />
</Style>
</Viewbox.Resources>
...
</ViewBox>