I have 2 queries that give me counts. I want to divide one count by the other - I currently have the below SQL but throws out errors immediately:
SELECT tbl_CEAR_Name.CEAR_Team,
Q_Manager_Backlog_Total.Backlogs,
Q_Manager_CHS_Total.CHS_Total,
[Q_manager_CHS_Total].[CHS_Total]/[q_managers_backlog_total].[backlogs] AS Expr1
FROM Q_Manager_CHS_Total
INNER JOIN
(
Q_Manager_Backlog_Total
INNER JOIN tbl_CEAR_Name
ON Q_Manager_Backlog_Total.CEAR_Team = tbl_CEAR_Name.CEAR_Team
)
ON Q_Manager_CHS_Total.CEAR_Team = tbl_CEAR_Name.CEAR_Team
ORDER BY Q_Manager_Backlog_Total.Backlogs DESC;
You totally banjaxed your joins... Try this
SELECT tbl_CEAR_Name.CEAR_Team,
Q_Manager_Backlog_Total.Backlogs,
Q_Manager_CHS_Total.CHS_Total,
[Q_manager_CHS_Total].[CHS_Total]/[q_managers_backlog_total].[backlogs] AS Expr1
FROM Q_Manager_CHS_Total
INNER JOIN
(
select Q_Manager_Backlog_Total.Backlogs, tbl_CEAR_Name.CEAR_Team
FROM Q_Manager_Backlog_Total
INNER JOIN tbl_CEAR_Name
ON Q_Manager_Backlog_Total.CEAR_Team = tbl_CEAR_Name.CEAR_Team
) T1
ON Q_Manager_CHS_Total.CEAR_Team = T1.CEAR_Team
ORDER BY Q_Manager_Backlog_Total.Backlogs DESC;
I suspect the count field [backlogs] in query [q_managers_backlog_total] has 0 as a result somewhere. If you then try to divide by 0 you will evidently get an error. Catch a 0 value in the underlying query and you're good.
Related
I'm new to SQL and I'm not certain why I am getting this error. I am trying to left join a sub-query to another query in sql developer.
This is the first query,
SELECT DISTINCT
tl.species,
ag.age
FROM
age_list ag,
tree_list tl
WHERE
ag.tree_id = tl.tree_id
And then the sub-query I would like to left join where the tree_id = tree_number is,
SELECT DISTINCT
sl.tree_spon,
sl.tree_number
FROM spon_list sl
WHERE
sl.tree_spon < 10
When trying to do this I've tried to use,
SELECT DISTINCT
tl.species,
ag.age,
q1.tree_spon
FROM
age_list ag,
tree_list tl
LEFT OUTER JOIN (SELECT DISTINCT
sl.tree_spon,
sl.tree_number
FROM spon_list sl
WHERE sl.tree_spon < 10) q1 on q1.tree_number = tree_list.tree_id
WHERE
ag.tree_id = tl.tree_id
Whatever I change in terms of the alias' for the columns and tables I always get the error, "ORA-00904: invalid identifier error", and that "tree_list.tree_id is invalid identifier", though separately the queries run fine.
Can anyone help, is it an issue with both queries joining on the tl.tree_id?
You can use the ANSI join syntax throughout (rather than mixing in legacy comma joins), joining on ag.tree_id = sl.tree_number (or tl.tree_id = sl.tree_number but they're both equal given the previous join) and putting the filter on sl.tree_spon < 10 into the ON clause as well:
SELECT DISTINCT
tl.species,
ag.age,
sl.tree_spon,
sl.tree_number
FROM age_list ag
INNER JOIN tree_list tl
ON (ag.tree_id = tl.tree_id)
LEFT OUTER JOIN spon_list sl
ON (ag.tree_id = sl.tree_number AND sl.tree_spon < 10)
Change tree_list.tree_id to tl.tree_id
I have a large query that I have pasted parts of below.
I am wanting to use the result of the first join in my second join.
What I am trying to do get the last session that has a lead_conversion then I am getting all sessions in between then and the current row
This is the part I am struggling with
left join (
select ss.id, ss.session_start, ss.lead_id
from sessions ss
inner join lead_conversions inner_lc on inner_lc.session_id = ss.id
) prev_lc
on prev_lc.lead_id = lc.lead_id
and prev_lc.session_start::TIMESTAMP < s.session_start::TIMESTAMP
left join cte_sessions reset_prev_sess
on reset_prev_sess.lead_id = lc.lead_id
and reset_prev_sess.session_start::TIMESTAMP <= s.session_start::TIMESTAMP
and (
prev_lc.session_start::TIMESTAMP IS NULL
OR
reset_prev_sess.session_start::TIMESTAMP > prev_lc.session_start::TIMESTAMP
)
my issue is I cant just fetch the last prev_lc and I cant seem to use max(prev_lc.session_start)
I have tried grouping in first select and using max but this does not work as I believe this is ran before the on
left join (
select max(ss.session_start) as session_start, max(ss.lead_id) as lead_id
from sessions ss
inner join lead_conversions inner_lc on inner_lc.session_id = ss.id
group by inner_lc.id
) prev_lc on prev_lc.lead_id = lc.lead_id
I have also tried using max in the second join but this give the error
SQL compilation error: Invalid aggregate function in ON clause [MAX(CAST(PREV_LC.SESSION_START AS TIMESTAMP_NTZ(9)))]
left join cte_sessions reset_prev_sess
on reset_prev_sess.lead_id = lc.lead_id
and reset_prev_sess.session_start::TIMESTAMP <= s.session_start::TIMESTAMP
and (
prev_lc.session_start::TIMESTAMP IS NULL
OR
reset_prev_sess.session_start::TIMESTAMP > max(prev_lc.session_start::TIMESTAMP)
)
any help with this would be very appreciated
Thank you
if I understand correctly you are looking for to join with the last session start,so what you can do is to order by startsession in your subquery and limit to 1 record:
left join (
select ss.id, ss.session_start, ss.lead_id
from sessions ss
inner join lead_conversions inner_lc on inner_lc.session_id = ss.id
order by ss.session_start desc
limit 1
) prev_lc
the rest of query stays untouched.
So I have found a solution for this if any one comes across this. I ended up just rethinking how I go about it.
I ended up adding a row number for each conversion
with cte_sessions as (
select
s.id
,s.lead_id
,s.session_start::TIMESTAMP as session_start
,CASE WHEN MAX(lc.id) IS NOT NULL
then ROW_NUMBER() over (partition by s.lead_id, (CASE WHEN
MAX(lc.id) IS NOT NULL then 1 else 0 end)
order by s.session_start
)
END as conversion_row
from sessions s
left join lead_conversions lc on lc.session_id = s.id
group by s.id, s.session_start, s.lead_id, s.project_id, s.crawler_id
order by s.session_start
)
The I just did this in the join
left join cte_sessions prev_lc on prev_lc.lead_id = lc.lead_id and prev_lc.conversion_row = s.conversion_row - 1
I need to count the amount of times InternalMenuLinkItemNumber appears per sitenumber and per order mode. Then i need to show MenuItemID and i do that with a inner join using item numbers, but when i add this join it skews the QTY result. I've tried using distinct in the COUNT but then all the QTY is 1. Please assist.
Query and result where QTY result is 100% correct but no MenuItemID.
SELECT ST_Sites.BusinessUnit,[ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber,InternalMenuLinkItemNumber,[ST_SalesMix].MenuItemID,OrderMode,SellingPrice,COUNT(ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed.InternalMenuLinkItemNumber) as QTY
FROM ST_AlohaSalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed
inner join ST_Sites on ST_Sites.SiteNumber= [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber
where [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].BusinessDate between'2017-06-27'and'2017-07-03' and [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber = '1001006'
group by InternalMenuLinkItemNumber,[ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber,OrderMode,SellingPrice,ST_Sites.BusinessUnit,[ST_SalesMix].MenuItemID
order by InternalMenuLinkItemNumber
Result where QTY comes out as expected:
If I add the inner join to get MenuItemID:
Query:
SELECT ST_Sites.BusinessUnit,[ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber,InternalMenuLinkItemNumber,[ST_SalesMix].MenuItemID,OrderMode,SellingPrice,COUNT(ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed.InternalMenuLinkItemNumber) as QTY
FROM ST_AlohaSalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed
inner join ST_SalesMix on [ST_AlohaSalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].InternalMenuLinkItemNumber= ST_SalesMix.ItemNumber
inner join ST_Sites on ST_Sites.SiteNumber= [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber
where [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].BusinessDate between'2017-06-27'and'2017-07-03' and [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber = '1001006'
group by InternalMenuLinkItemNumber,[ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber,OrderMode,SellingPrice,ST_Sites.BusinessUnit,[ST_SalesMix].MenuItemID
order by InternalMenuLinkItemNumber
Result where QTY is now way off:
If I use distinct:
Query:
SELECT ST_Sites.BusinessUnit,[ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber,InternalMenuLinkItemNumber,[ST_SalesMix].MenuItemID,OrderMode,SellingPrice,COUNT(distinct ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed.InternalMenuLinkItemNumber) as QTY
FROM ST_AlohaSalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed
inner join ST_SalesMix on [ST_AlohaSalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].InternalMenuLinkItemNumber= ST_SalesMix.ItemNumber
inner join ST_Sites on ST_Sites.SiteNumber= [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber
where [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].BusinessDate between'2017-06-27'and'2017-07-03' and [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber = '1001006'
group by InternalMenuLinkItemNumber,[ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber,OrderMode,SellingPrice,ST_Sites.BusinessUnit,[ST_SalesMix].MenuItemID
order by InternalMenuLinkItemNumber
Result for QTY is now all 1:
If I understand correctly, you want something like
SELECT SiteNumber, OrderMode, count([DISTINCT?] InternalMenuLinkItemNumber)
...
GROUP BY SiteNumber, OrderMode
You want to count the InternalMenuLinkItemNumber, so InternalMenuLinkItemNumber must not occur in the GROUP BY clause.
EDIT:
When using GROUP BY, the SELECT list may only contain columns also mentioned in the GROUP BY clause, or aggregate functions (on arbitrary columns).
Try this:
SELECT a.InternalMenuLinkItemNumber, a.SiteNumber, a.OrderMode, a.SellingPrice, a.BusinessUnit, a.MenuItemID, a.QTY, CASE WHEN MAX(b.MenuItemID) = MIN(b.MenuItemID) THEN MAX(b.MenuItemID) ELSE -1 END AS MenuItemID
FROM
(SELECT ST_Sites.BusinessUnit, [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber, InternalMenuLinkItemNumber, [ST_SalesMix].MenuItemID, OrderMode, SellingPrice, COUNT(ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed.InternalMenuLinkItemNumber) as QTY
FROM ST_AlohaSalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed
INNER JOIN ST_Sites on ST_Sites.SiteNumber = [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber
WHERE [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].BusinessDate between'2017-06-27'and'2017-07-03' and [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber = '1001006'
GROUP BY InternalMenuLinkItemNumber, [ST_SalesMixTransactions_RealTimeFeed].SiteNumber, OrderMode, SellingPrice, ST_Sites.BusinessUnit, [ST_SalesMix].MenuItemID
) a
INNER JOIN ST_SalesMix b ON a.InternalMenuLinkItemNumber = b.ItemNumber
GROUP BY a.InternalMenuLinkItemNumber, a.SiteNumber, a.OrderMode, a.SellingPrice, a.BusinessUnit, a.MenuItemID, a.QTY
ORDER BY a.InternalMenuLinkItemNumber
It works on the theory that your first query gives good counts, so keep that as it is (it's now the inner query) and then do the problematic join outside of it. Obviously there are many rows from ST_SalesMix for each properly counted row in the first query, so I'm grouping on the original group list but that means that you might get multiple MenuItemIDs. I'm checking for that in the CASE statement by testing the MAX and MIN MenuItemIDs - if they are the same return MAX(MenuItemID) otherwise I'm returning -1 as an error flag to indicate that there were multiple MenuItemIDs associated with this group. It might not be the most efficient method but I didn't have much to go on.
I hope this helps.
all is sorted now. Thanks to everyone.
#jwolf your suggested query was the answer.
I have the following SQL Query which works if I remove the last line which is order by.
Can anyone tell me please why this is not working when I put order by on this query.
declare #UQ as decimal(20,6);
declare #MUQ as decimal(20,6);
select #UQ=ItemUnit_UnitQuantity, #MUQ=ItemUnit_MainUnitQuantity from tItemUnit
where ItemUnit_Id = 23996
select top 1 (InvBuyPriceValue/InvL_Quantity)*iu.ItemUnit_UnitQuantity/iu.ItemUnit_MainUnitQuantity*#MUQ/#UQ as InvBuyPrice, Discount
from tInvL l
left outer join tInvH h on h.InvH_Id = l.InvH_Id
left outer join tItem i on i.Item_Id = l.Item_Id
left outer join tItemUnit iu on iu.ItemUnit_Id = l.ItemUnit_Id
left outer join tUnit u on u.Unit_Id = iu.Unit_Id
left outer join tClientObj clo on clo.ClientObj_Id = h.ClientObj_Id
left outer join tDocType dt on dt.DocType_Id = h.DocType_Id
where h.CompanyObj_Id = (select CompanyObj_Id from tEnabledCompany where CompanyClientObj_Id=(select ClientObj_Id from tClientObj where ClientObj_Code = '504'))
and dt.DocType_InOut = 1
and l.Item_Id = 19558
and h.ClientObj_Id = 386
order by InvH_DocDate desc, InvH_DocTime desc
I get the error saying:
Divide by zero error encountered.
I don't understand why I get this error on order by and not for example in select statement...
There are divisions in
select top 1 (InvBuyPriceValue/InvL_Quantity)*iu.ItemUnit_UnitQuantity/iu.ItemUnit_MainUnitQuantity*#MUQ/#UQ
so probably InvL_Quantity or iu.ItemUnit_MainUnitQuantity are zero.
Why don't you see the SQL Server error without the ORDER BY? You are only requesting the TOP 1 row, so the SQL Server does not need to go over all rows and calculate the result. For performance reasons the SQL Server just picks the TOP 1 row, calculates the results for it and returns it.
That you get a divide-by-zero with TOP 1 and not without is just by chance. You'll definitely see the same error if you don't TOP 1 and if you don't ORDER BY.
SELECT TOP 1
(InvBuyPriceValue / InvL_Quantity) *
iu.ItemUnit_UnitQuantity / iu.ItemUnit_MainUnitQuantity *
#MUQ / #UQ AS InvBuyPrice,
That is the only place where you are performing divisions. Either InvL_Quantity or ItemUnit_MainUnitQuantity columns might contain the value zero.
Also check ItemUnit_UnitQuantity, which is the value being assigned to #UQ, which is also a divisor.
Still trying to get used to writing queries and I've ran into a problem.
Select count(region)
where (regionTable.A=1) in
(
select jxn.id, count(jxn.id) as counts, regionTable.A
from jxn inner join
V on jxn.id = V.id inner join
regionTable on v.regionID = regionTable.regionID
group by jxn.id, regionTable.A
)
The inner query gives an ID number in one column, the amount of times they appear in the table, and then a bit attribute if they are in region A. The outer query works but the error I get is incorrect syntax near the keyword IN. Of the inner query, I would like a number of how many of them are in region A
You must specify table name in query before where
Select count(region)
from table
where (regionTable.A=1) in
And you must choose one of them.
where regionTable.A = 1
or
where regionTable.A in (..)
Your query has several syntax errors. Based on your comments, I think there is no need for a subquery and you want this:
select jxn.id, count(jxn.id) as counts, regionTable.A
from jxn inner join
V on jxn.id = V.id inner join
regionTable on v.regionID = regionTable.regionID
where regionTable.A = 1
group by jxn.id, regionTable.A
which can be further simplified to:
select jxn.id, count(jxn.id) as counts
, 1 as A --- you can even omit this line
from jxn inner join
V on jxn.id = V.id inner join
regionTable on v.regionID = regionTable.regionID
where regionTable.A = 1
group by jxn.id
You are getting the error because of this line:
where (regionTable.A=1)
You cannot specify a condition in a where in clause, it should only be column name
Something like this may be what you want:
SELECT COUNT(*)
FROM
(
select jxn.id, count(jxn.id) as counts, regionTable.A
from
jxn inner join
V on jxn.id = V.id inner join
regionTable on v.regionID = regionTable.regionID
group by jxn.id, regionTable.A
) sq
WHERE sq.a = 1