Given:
Connection to the Uni's secure shell like this:
me#my_computer~$ ssh <my_name>#unixyz.cs.xy.com
Password:***********
Welcome to Unixyz. You now can access a terminal on system unixyz:
my_name#unixyz~$ ls
Desktop Documents Pictures Music desired_document.pdf
my_name#unixyz-$
Taks/Question:
Getting the desired_document.pdf to my own system. I have thought of some options so far:
1)Since i can access an editor like nano I could write a C/Java programm , compile it in the home directory and make that program send the pdf. Problem with that: Had to code a client on the Uni machine and a server on my own system. On top of that I only know how to transfer text given to the stdin and no pdf's. And its obviously too much work for the given task
2) I found some vague information about commands: scp and sftp. Unfortunately, I can not figure out how it is done exactly.
The latter is basicly my questions: Are the commands scp and sftp valid options for doing the desired and how are they used?
EDIT:
I received a first answer and the problem persists: As stated, i use:
scp me# server.cs.xyz.com:/path/topdf /some/local/dir
which gives me:
/some/local/dir: no such file or directory
I'm not sure in which environment you are.
Do you use Linux or Windows as your every-day operating system?
If you are using windows, there are some ui-based scp/ssh implementations that enable you to transfer these files using an explorer based ui.
For example there is https://winscp.net/
You can indeed use scp to do exacty that, and it's easier than it might look:
scp your_username# unixyz.cs.xy.com:path/to/desired_document.pdf /some/local/dir
The key is the colon after the servername where you add your path
Optionally you can pass in the password as well, but that's bad practice, for obvious reasons.
I actually got the answer myself and the error that I was having. Both, the guy with the answer and the commentor where right. BUT:
scp must be launched when you are in YOUR terminal, I always tried to do it while I was connected to the remote server.
2 hours wasted because of that.
Related
I just created a aws lightsail instance, which includes nodejs under Ubuntu, and it is quickly setup, which looks cool.
However I only find the command line operation. I still cannot find the GUI, as it is uncomfortable to edit file through command line.
Any idea of how can I use GUI on it?
Welcome to the world.
No, You cannot use the GUI/UI to edit the files on the Amazon Lightsail instances. You can connect to the server using winscp software and edit the web root files on your machine.
To edit the files out side web root you have to rely on the editors suggested by David J Eddy
Well, looks like I'm a bit late in answering this question, but yes, there is a way to edit files using a GUI.
To do this, install an FTP client on your own computer (not Lightsail server). Popular examples include FileZilla and Cyberduck, and both have free versions.
Once downloaded, you just type in your Server IP address and link your .pem keychain file (should be downloaded from lightsail.aws.amazon.com).
With this new software, you can edit files from your instance and the file structure on your own computer.
Nope. The Ubuntu flavors used in LightSail are of the 'Server' variety. You may not like the idea of editing via the CLI but, honestly, learn it. VIM, eMacs, Nano, etc. Find an editor you can handle and learn it as well as you can. This will help you much later.
I'm stuck on something quite complicated it seems, but I'm pretty sure I'm not the first one to face this problem, still I can't seem to find someone having the same problem on any forum.
As said in the title I want to make a chroot for users that works with SSH and SFTP. I'm currently stuck with one or the other and that's not ok with me.
Following tutorials, I modified the sshd_config file and added this line as suggested:
ForceCommand internal-sftp
That allows me to connect when using a linux terminal but it's a bit tricky for windows user using putty even if it seems you can use it with psftp. But you can't use all the commands you put inside the jail env.
Does anyone has already figure this one out?
As stated before my chroot is working, so it's not really a configuration issue.
Finally I found a solution reading another tutorial.
If anyone is troubled with this another time, in sshd_config, most tutorial juste leave the subsystem line in the file by default.
To resolve my issue I just did this:
#Subsystem sftp /usr/lib/openssh/sftp-server
Subsystem sftp internal-sftp
That did the work and I can now access my server in SSH and SFTP with the chrooted accounts.
It's always just after you post on a forum that you find a solution.
Have a good day everyone.
using cpanel server, setting a simple "lynx http://www.domain.com/script.php" command gives following error and I am unable to understand it.
Lynx file "/etc/lynx.lss" is not available.
the problem is the SHELL.
You can solve this problem via two ways:
1] I simply changed the sentence:
SHELL="/usr/local/cpanel/bin/jailshell"
in /var/spool/cron/account
to SHELL="/bin/bash"
2] You can copy file /etc/lynx.lss
to directory: /home/virtfs/account/etc
Both worked for me !
Wilhelm
You can create an empty (or not) style sheet file in a directory where you have write access, then explicitly point to that file on the lynx command-line:
lynx -lss=/path/to/my/lynx.lss ...
I enabled shell access for the account and it started working. The above answer seems to assume you have access to the entire server and can modify those files, if so then just enable shell access and you are set, but if you are on a shared hosting account basic cpanel and ftp access you may not be able to do it. Ask you hosting company if you can have shell access. Then decide what you can do depending on the answer they give you.
you can solve this issue by follow below process :-
Open this file
root#server [~]# vi /var/cpanel/exim.conf.deps
and append below entries and save it.
/etc/lynx.lss
I need to copy a file from a remote machine to my local machine and I need to automate it.
I've tried SCP command and it's working, however, I could not automate the part wherein it is asking for the password of the user of the local machine and the remote machine.
Based on this article I can Perform SSH Login Without Password Using ssh-keygen & ssh-copy-id
after following all the instructions written there, I tried to access the remote machine using this
ssh lalala#XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX
it works, it doesnt ask for the password anymore. But when I tried copying a file from that machine using the command below,
scp lalala#XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:'/a/b/c.txt' lelele#XXX.XXX.XXX.YYY:'/b/c/'
it still asks for the password of the localmachine which is the lelele#XXX.XXX.XXX.YYY
I wonder if I did something wrong? what could it be? is there something wrong with the format of the command?
BTW, im using Centos, and I'm planning to code it using python
If you are copying to your local machine why don't you just do
scp lalala#XXX.XXX.XXX.XXX:'/a/b/c.txt' /b/c/
?
I tried your line on some machine with similar setup and didn't get asked for password; I got an error instead, but this is probably due to differences in our configurations. I tried mine and it worked.
Regarding whether your connection succeeds in the remote machine you could tail this file there:
tail -f /var/log/secure
If you see no error there you can be sure (well, never say always) your layout with the generated keys is working.
In this case I bet you'll see no error there
I think you may have multiple ssh keys and set identies only as yes. If so, please check this answer: https://askubuntu.com/a/999306/398861
I'm not sure if this is possible or not.
What I'm looking for is a way to tell telnet to use a certain IP address to log into and then run commands where the commands change based on a user's MAC address.
Basically it would be:
tell telnet to use x.x.x.x as the IP to log into and put in the correct username and password
tell telnet to run commands (based on the user's MAC address) that can change based on which user stats you want to see, for example: show macaddress
export the output to notepad
close
expect can do this. If you don't have Tcl but Python, try Pexpect.
If you just want to run one command, use ssh (which allows you to log in, run a command and which will return with the error code of the command, so you can handle errors, too).
If you want to run more than a single command, write a script, use scp to copy that script to the other side and then execute the script with ssh. I've used this approach with great success to build a simple spider that could run a script to gather system information over a large number of hosts.
I think you're looking for expect (it automates these kind of interactive applications). Here is a gratis chapter from the authority on expect, the book "Exploring Expect".
Also you should use SSH if this is over the internet. Telnet is insecure as it's a plain text protocol.
Not to blow my own horn, but you may be able to twist a personal app of mine (note: Sorry, I've removed this.) to this end.
There's currently no documentation other than what is on that page and no public source code (though I've been meaning to get onto that, and will work that out tomorrow if you're interested), but I'd be happy to answer any questions.
That said, any MUD client could be turned to the same use too.