I am trying to store a resource in a store that can be shared between components according to the following documentation:
https://github.com/vuejs/vue-resource/blob/master/docs/http.md#response
http://vuejs.org/guide/application.html#State_Management
var App = Vue.extend({});
getcolleges = '/wp-json/wp/v2/schools-api?filter[posts_per_page]=9999';
var schoolFilter = Vue.extend({
template: '#school-filter-template',
data: function(){
return {
colleges: ''
}
},
ready: function() {
this.$http.get(getcolleges).then(function(colleges) {
this.$set('colleges', colleges.data);
})
},
});
However, when I try to create a store with the resource to use with other components, I get the following error: "The 'Data' option should be a function that returns a per-instance value in component definitions."
var App = Vue.extend({});
getcolleges = '/wp-json/wp/v2/schools-api?filter[posts_per_page]=9999';
var store = {
data: function(){
return {
colleges: ''
}
},
ready: function() {
vue.$http.get(getcolleges).then(function(colleges) {
vue.$set('colleges', colleges.data);
})
}
}
var schoolFilter = Vue.extend({
template: '#school-filter-template',
data: store
});
Related
In my VueJS 2 component below, I can add the imgdata property to each question in the area.questions array. It works - I can see from the console.log that there are questions where imgdata has a value. But despite using $set it still isn't reactive, and the imgdata isn't there in the view! How can I make this reactive?
var componentOptions = {
props: ['area'],
data: function() {
return {
qIndex: 0,
};
},
mounted: function() {
var that = this;
that.init();
},
methods: {
init: function() {
var that = this;
if (that.area.questions.length > 0) {
that.area.questions.forEach(function(q) {
Util.HTTP('GET', '/api/v1/photos/' + q.id + '/qimage').then(function(response) {
var thisIndex = (that.area.questions.findIndex(entry => entry.id === q.id));
var thisQuestion = (that.area.questions.find(entry => entry.id === q.id));
thisQuestion.imgdata = response.data;
that.$set(that.area.questions, thisIndex, thisQuestion);
})
});
}
console.log("area.questions", that.area.questions);
},
Since area is a prop, you should not be attempting to make changes to it within this component.
The general idea is to emit an event for the parent component to listen to in order to update the data passed in.
For example
export default {
name: "ImageLoader",
props: {
area: Object
},
data: () => ({ qIndex: 0 }), // are you actually using this?
mounted () {
this.init()
},
methods: {
async init () {
const questions = await Promise.all(this.area.questions.map(async q => {
const res = await Util.HTTP("GET", `/api/v1/photos/${encodeURIComponent(q.id)}/qimage`)
return {
...q,
imgdata: res.data
}
}))
this.$emit("loaded", questions)
}
}
}
And in the parent
<image-loader :area="area" #loaded="updateAreaQuestions"/>
export default {
data: () => ({
area: {
questions: [/* questions go here */]
}
}),
methods: {
updateAreaQuestions(questions) {
this.area.questions = questions
}
}
}
Here that variable has a value of this but it's bound under the scope of function. So, you can create reactive property in data as below :
data: function() {
return {
qIndex: 0,
questions: []
};
}
Props can't be reactive so use :
that.$set(this.questions, thisIndex, thisQuestion);
And assign your API output to directly questions using this.questions.
I am using simple Vue app to get data and then present it in a table. Now I created an OK button, where I can change whether one thing is copmlete or not ( similar to todo app).
But how could I save the changes?
This is my code:
declare var Vue: any;
declare var axios: any;
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#appnew',
data: {
message: '',
status: [],
id: '',
},
created: function () {
this.loadQuote();
},
methods: {
loadQuote: function () {
const id = window.location.pathname.split("/").pop();
this.status = 'Loading...';
axios.get('path' + id)
.then(function (response) {
vm.status = response.data;
})
.catch(function (error) {
vm.status = 'An error occured.' + error;
});
},
toggleDone(statu) {
statu.done = !statu.done
},
},
});
Under the toggleDone method I am changing whether it is done or not, so I guess I should add there to also save the changes? Using localStorage? Any ideas anyone?
Thanks if you can help me.
Yes, you'd have to save the value to localStorage, retrieve it, then do what you want with it:
toggleDone(statu) {
statu.done = !statu.done
localStorage.setItem('statu', statu.done);
}
const statu = localStorage.getItem('statu');
We are building a web application using Vue JS and PHP, we are new to Vue JS. The server-side execution is fine, the API is able to fetch data as JSON. While trying out a static array display before making the API call, we find that the function in imported "app.js" is not getting called and the table displayed is empty. Please let us know what we might be doing wrong. Appreciate your help.
import Vue from 'vue';
export const MY_CONST = 'Vue.js';
export let memberList = new Vue({
el: '#members',
data: {
members: []
},
mounted: function () {
this.getAllMembers();
},
methods: {
getAllMembers: function () {
/*
axios.get("https://xxxxxx.com/services/api.php")
.then(function (response) {
memberList.members = response.data.members;
});
*/
memberList.members = [{ "empname": "Dinesh Dassss" },
{ "empname": "Kapil Koranne" }];
}
}
});
This is the Vue component. The members object is empty.
<script>
import * as mykey from './app.js'
export default {
name: 'Home',
props: {
msg: String
},
data() {
return {
message: `Hello ${mykey.MY_CONST}!`,
members: mykey.memberList.members
}
}
};
</script>
You can also use this reference for current instance reference:
getAllMembers: function () {
var me = this;
/*
axios.get("https://xxxxxx.com/services/api.php")
.then(function (response) {
// direct this not works here but we have
//saved this in another variable and scope of a var is there
me.members = response.data.members;
});
*/
// this reference works fine here.
this.members = [{ "empname": "Dinesh Dassss" },
{ "empname": "Kapil Koranne" }];
}
I have a simple VueJS SPA served by Express. Express also handles API endpoints called by Vue front-end.
Express is connected to Postgres, and API endpoints interact with the database (perform basic CRUD operations).
In my database, I have a single "patient" table, with columns "first_name", "last_name", "date_of_birth", and "id".
In the created() hook of PatientList.vue component, database is queried for all patients, and this information is saved to component data, displayed using v-for loop.
My PatientList.vue code is:
<script>
import auth from '#/auth/authenticator';
import { mapMutations } from 'vuex';
export default {
components: {
name: 'PatientsList',
},
data() {
return {
patients: [],
}
},
computed: {
accessTokenGetter: {
get: function () {
return this.$store.getters.accessToken;
},
},
patientEditStatusGetter: {
get: function () {
return this.$store.getters.g_patientEditStatusCheck;
},
},
},
methods: {
...mapMutations([
'm_startPatientEditProcess',
'm_endPatientEditProcess',
'm_clearPatientEditState',
'm_cachePatient'
]),
cachePatientHandler(ptnt) {
console.log('PatientList.vue method cachePatientHandler', ptnt);
var patientObject = {
'date_of_birth': ptnt.date_of_birth.split('T')[0],
'first_name': ptnt.first_name,
'last_name': ptnt.last_name,
'patient': ptnt.patient,
'uid': ptnt.uid
}
this.m_endPatientEditProcess(false);
this.m_clearPatientEditState('');
this.m_startPatientEditProcess(true);
this.m_cachePatient(patientObject);
},
getPatients() {
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('GET', 'https://voyager.wrk.health/patients/index');
xhr.setRequestHeader('Authorization', `Bearer ${this.accessTokenGetter}`);
xhr.setRequestHeader('Cache-control', 'no-cache');
xhr.onload = () => {
var data = JSON.parse(xhr.response);
for( var i=0, r = data.results; i<r.length; i++ ){
this.patients.push(r[i]);
}
};
xhr.onerror = () => {
console.log(xhr.statusText);
};
xhr.send();
},
},
beforeCreate() {
},
created() {
console.log('PatientList.vue created()');
if(auth.isUserLogged()){
this.getPatients();
} else {
router.go('/');
}
},
};
</script>
In order to edit a patient, I have router-link to edit page. Router-link has click-handler, argument passed in is iterable from v-for loop (i.e. single patient object). I have 4 mutations related to this
const mutations = {
m_startPatientEditProcess(state, trueStatus) {
console.log('Vuex patient m_startPatientEditProcess');
state.patientEditStatus = trueStatus;
},
m_endPatientEditProcess(state, falseStatus) {
console.log('Vuex patient m_endPatientEditProcess');
state.patientEditStatus = falseStatus;
},
m_clearPatientEditState(state, emptyString) {
console.log('Vuex patient m_clearPatientEditState');
state.patientDetails.date_of_birth = emptyString;
state.patientDetails.first_name = emptyString;
state.patientDetails.last_name = emptyString;
state.patientDetails.patient = emptyString;
state.patientDetails.uid = emptyString;
},
m_cachePatient(state, patientObj) {
console.log('Vuex patient m_cachePatient, received: ', patientObj);
state.patientDetails.date_of_birth = patientObj.date_of_birth;
state.patientDetails.first_name = patientObj.first_name;
state.patientDetails.last_name = patientObj.last_name;
state.patientDetails.patient = patientObj.patient;
state.patientDetails.uid = patientObj.uid;
},
Also, my PatientEdit.vue code is:
<script>
import { mapMutations } from 'vuex';
export default {
components: {
name: 'PatientEdit',
},
data() {
return {
patientToEdit: {
first_name: '',
last_name: '',
date_of_birth: '',
patient: '',
uid: '',
},
patientDetailsLoaded: false,
}
},
computed: {
patientToEditDetailsGetter: {
get: function() {
return this.$store.getters.g_patientToEditDetails;
}
},
accessTokenGetter: {
get: function() {
return this.$store.getters.accessToken;
}
}
},
methods: {
...mapMutations([
'm_endPatientEditProcess',
'm_clearPatientEditState',
]),
populatePatientEditState() {
const pDeets = this.patientToEditDetailsGetter;
this.patientToEdit.first_name = pDeets.first_name;
this.patientToEdit.last_name = pDeets.last_name;
this.patientToEdit.date_of_birth = pDeets.date_of_birth;
this.patientToEdit.patient = pDeets.patient;
this.patientToEdit.uid = pDeets.uid;
this.patientDetailsLoaded = true;
},
submitUpdatedPatientDetails() {
const payload = Object.assign({}, this.patientToEdit);
const xhr = new XMLHttpRequest();
xhr.open('PUT', `https://voyager.wrk.health/patients/update/${payload.uid}`)
xhr.setRequestHeader('Content-type', 'application/json');
xhr.setRequestHeader('Authorization', `Bearer ${this.accessTokenGetter}`);
xhr.onload = async () => {
try {
await console.log(xhr.response);
await console.log('Sent patient data to update endpoint \n Ready to be redirected.');
await Promise.all([this.m_endPatientEditProcess(false), this.m_clearPatientEditState('')]);
await this.$router.push('/patients/index');
} catch (e) {
throw new Error(e);
}
}
xhr.send(JSON.stringify(payload));
}
},
created() {
this.populatePatientEditState();
},
};
</script>
My reasoning was to avoid unnecessary request to database.
Everything works as intended. I have a store.subscription set up to save Vuex state to localStorage (for session persistence when this application is refreshed).
Store subscription logs state and mutation, everything is normal like so:
First store output
If I open a new tab or window (cookies left untouched), and try to perform the same update operations, my store subscription freaks out, and I cannot auto-populate my PatientEdit page with patient information from Vuex.
According to the output, suddenly mutation is committing things that I never specified like so:
Store output 2
Why does this happen?
Thanks for reading.
NB: If I have missed information necessary to figure this behaviour out, please let me know.
Edit 1:
Vuex store:
import Vue from 'vue';
import Vuex from 'vuex';
import session from './modules/session';
import patient from './modules/patient';
Vue.use(Vuex);
const store = new Vuex.Store({
modules: {
session,
patient,
},
mutations: {
initStore(state) {
console.log('Vuex root state checking for local snapshot');
if (localStorage.getItem('store')) {
console.log('Snapshot found, hydrating...');
this.replaceState(Object.assign(store, JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('store'))));
}
},
},
});
store.commit('initStore');
store.subscribe((mutation, state) => {
console.warn('Subscription detected');
console.log('mutation: ', mutation);
console.log('state: ', state);
localStorage.setItem('store', JSON.stringify(state));
});
export default store;
You end up with a "cannot stringify circular JSON" error, because you are turning the state, but also the getters, mutations and actions into a string. These contain references to the object you are trying to stringify, which results in an infinite loop.
This is not a problem in your first run, because your localStorage is still empty then. You correctly stringify your state, but when you reload the following line runs:
this.replaceState(Object.assign(store, JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('store'))));
This line replaces your state with your store, extended with what you have in localStorage. If you replace store with state things should work much better.
I am using Vue2. I am getting json data via ajax in my mounted method. I then set that data to a data variable expecting to be able to access it from other methods outside of mounted, but all I get is an empty observable.
Any suggestions/advice? Thanks for the help.
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: function () {
return {
allJson: []
};
},
methods: {
updateTableData: function(isActive) {
// cannot access this.allJson here
}
},
mounted: function() {
$.getJSON(Routes.USERS_GET_JSON, function(json) {
this.allJson = json;
});
}
});
I haven't used jQuery in a long, long time, but if I remember correctly you need to explicitly declare the context of this if you wish to use it within the callback, else you get something unexpected. However, I don't know if $.getJSON supports it even though it's a wrapper. So you can try the following:
$.getJSON(Routes.USERS_GET_JSON, function(json) {
this.allJson = json;
}, {
context: this
})
Or you can use .bind off of the function to scope this
$.getJSON(Routes.USERS_GET_JSON, function(json) {
this.allJson = json
}.bind(this))
Or if you're tranpsiling down with babel (which you probably are) you can use fat arrow syntax:
$.getJSON(Routes.USERS_GET_JSON)
.done( (json) => {
this.allJson = json
})
Or you can just alias this before the $.getJSON
let _self = this
$.getJSON(Routes.USERS_GET_JSON, function(json) {
_self.allJson = json
})
My guess is that this is not bound to your vue instance inside the callback function. Try the following
var vm = new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: function () {
return {
allJson: []
};
},
methods: {
updateTableData: function(isActive) {
// cannot access this.allJson here
}
},
mounted: function() {
const self = this;
$.getJSON(Routes.USERS_GET_JSON, function(json) {
self.allJson = json;
});
}
});