Server-side rendering(express) with react router does not work - express

I am trying server-side rendering using node js, React, Redux and React-Router.
I followed react-router server-side tutorial but I am only getting root route, no matter what route I put. As you see in the routes.js, I have a route to detail.
I tried path="detail" as well
and Link is like below
<Link to="/detail"> Detail</Link>
When I click that link, it does not even give me error like "no matched route to /detail".
If you want to see all codes - git repo
Here is my code
routes.js
export default ([
<Route path="/" component={App}>
<Route path="/detail" component={DetailView}/>
</Route>
]);
server.js
app.get('/*',(req,res)=>{
match({ routes:routes, location: req.url }, (error, redirectLocation, renderProps) => {
if (error) {
res.status(500).send(error.message)
} else if (redirectLocation) {
res.redirect(302, redirectLocation.pathname + redirectLocation.search)
} else if (renderProps) {
const store = createStore(Reducers);
const html = renderToString(
<Provider store={store}>
<RouterContext {...renderProps} />
</Provider>
);
res.status(200).send(renderFullPage(html, store));
} else {
res.status(404).send('Not found')
}
})
});
renderFullPage - this basically injects html from rederToString to html string
<div id="app">${html}</div>
<script>
window.__PRELOADED_STATE__ = ${JSON.stringify(preloadedState)}
</script>
client.js(index.js)
const history =createBrowserHistory();
match({ history, routes }, (error, redirectLocation, renderProps) => {
ReactDom.render(
<Provider store={store} >
<Router {...renderProps} />
</Provider> , document.getElementById('app'))
});
App.js
class App extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<div>
<div className="container">
<PokemonContainer />
</div>
</div >
)
};
}
Thank you for look into it and please give me any opinion about this.

Try removing the leading slash:
export default ([
<Route path="/" component={App}>
<Route path="detail" component={DetailView}/>
</Route>
]);

No sure if that's the issue with routing but you have to pass store state to renderFullPage not the store itself. So it should be something like this:
} else if (renderProps) {
const store = createStore(Reducers);
const initialState = store.getState()
const html = renderToString(
<Provider store={store}>
<RouterContext {...renderProps} />
</Provider>
);
res.status(200).send(renderFullPage(html, initialState));
}

Related

Why does react router work on localhost but will not work after Heroku deployment?

there are a few posts like this and I have tried other solutions such as adding a .htaccess file, and adding 'process.env.PUBLIC_URL' ahead of each route to get the relative route location, but nothing seems to be working with the new react-router-dom package which has been released...
The application will load the '/' login page no problem on startup in heroku, and in there a direct will move to another page, however after successful login I use 'window.location.assign("/Home")' to try to auto navigate back to the home page. This gets a 404 error.
Similarly, manually adding locations into the top bar also give 404 errors..
I have tried the fixes provided in other posts, but they are all for the old react-router-dom package (before they moved away from switch and started using BrowserRouter).
Can anyone help figure out why my router won't identify addresses added to the window location??
The application is currently deployed at https://dashboard.heroku.com/apps/octowatch-scratch
App.js
import React from "react";
import { BrowserRouter, Routes, Route } from 'react-router-dom';
import { createTheme, ThemeProvider } from '#mui/material/styles';
import AboutKPI from './pages/AboutKPI';
import Login from './pages/Login';
import BreachComposition from './pages/BreachComposition';
import BreachesPerWard from './pages/BreachesPerWard';
import Dashboard from './pages/Dashboard';
import AddAccount from './pages/AddAccount';
import ManageAccounts from './pages/ManageAccounts';
import OverallBreaches from './pages/OverallBreaches';
import AddData from './pages/AddData';
import Home from './pages/Home';
import { lightGreen, brown } from '#mui/material/colors';
import './App.css';
const theme = createTheme({
palette: {
primary: {main: lightGreen[900]},
secondary: {main: brown[500]},
},
});
function App() {
return (
<BrowserRouter>
<ThemeProvider theme={theme}>
<Routes>
<Route exact path="/" element = {<Login/>} />
<Route exact path="/AboutKPI" element = {<AboutKPI/>} />
<Route exact path="/BreachComposition" element = {<BreachComposition/>} />
<Route exact path="/BreachesPerWard" element = {<BreachesPerWard/>} />
<Route exact path="/Login" element = {<Login/>} />
<Route exact path="/Home" element = {<Home/>} />
<Route exact path="/Dashboard" element = {<Dashboard/>} />
<Route exact path="/AddAccount" element = {<AddAccount/>} />
<Route exact path="/ManageAccounts" element = {<ManageAccounts/>} />
<Route exact path="/OverallBreaches" element = {<OverallBreaches/>} />
<Route exact path="/AddData" element = {<AddData/>} />
</Routes>
</ThemeProvider>
</BrowserRouter>
);
}
export default App;
index.js
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import './index.css';
import App from './App';
import reportWebVitals from './reportWebVitals';
ReactDOM.render(
<React.StrictMode>
<App />
</React.StrictMode>,
document.getElementById('root')
);
reportWebVitals();
Login Page ()
import React, { useState } from "react";
import { Grid,Paper, Avatar, TextField, Button, Typography } from '#mui/material'
import FormControlLabel from '#mui/material/FormControlLabel';
import Checkbox from '#mui/material/Checkbox';
import Api from "../api.js"
import LockIcon from '#mui/icons-material/Lock';
import { Link } from 'react-router-dom';
export default function Login(breachesCallback) {
const paperStyle={padding :20,height:'70vh',width:280, margin:"20px auto"}
const avatarStyle={backgroundColor:'#1bbd7e'}
const btnstyle={margin:'8px 0'}
const [email, setEmail] = useState("");
const [password, setPassword] = useState("");
var now = new Date();
function validateForm() {
return email.length > 0 && password.length > 0;
}
function goHome () {
window.location.assign("/Home");
}
function goReset () {
window.location.assign("/UpdatePassword");
}
function handleSubmit(event) {
Api.noToken().post('/users/login', {
email: email,
password: password,
resetDate: Math.floor(((now / 8.64e7) - 150.604166666))
})
.then(function (response) {
if(response.status === 204){//this means a password reset still needs to occur here
Api.withToken().get('/breaches/')
.then(res => {
breachesCallback(res.data);
console.log(res.data);
}).then(goReset());
}
else if(response.status === 200){
window.sessionStorage.setItem("token", response.data.token);
Api.withToken().get('/breaches/')
.then(res => {
breachesCallback(res.data);
console.log(res.data);
}).then(goHome());
}
})
.catch(function (error) {
alert("Invalid username or password")
});
event.preventDefault();
}
return (
<form onSubmit={handleSubmit}>
<Grid>
<Paper elevation={10} style={paperStyle}>
<Grid align='center'>
<Avatar style={avatarStyle}><LockIcon/></Avatar>
<h2>Sign In</h2>
</Grid>
<TextField label='Username' placeholder='Enter username' fullWidth required onChange={e => setEmail(e.target.value)}/>
<TextField label='Password' placeholder='Enter password' type='password' fullWidth required onChange={e => setPassword(e.target.value)}/>
<FormControlLabel
control={
<Checkbox
name="checkedB"
color="primary"
/>
}
label="Remember me"
/>
<Button type='submit' disabled={!validateForm()} color='primary' variant="contained" style={btnstyle} fullWidth>Sign in</Button>
<Typography >
<Link to="#" >
Forgot password ?
</Link>
</Typography>
<Typography > Do you have an account ?
<Link to="/AddAccount" >
Sign Up
</Link>
</Typography>
</Paper>
</Grid>
</form>
)
}
After hours of looking I've finally found the most up to date tool you are meant to use for react router in the latest update (currently 6.1.1)
This is about 3 posts down in this post (the other answers are all for older versions of react router and will not work)
The answer is simple:
import { useNavigate } from "react-router-dom";
then in your function add a simpler variable for useNavigate:
let navigate = useNavigate();
and replace your window.location.assign("/Home") with navigate("/Home", { replace: true });
(obviously could also just say useNavigate("/Home", {replace:true})

React Router v4 - Redirect

I'm trying to get React-Router v4 up but i'm running into some difficulty. I can create routes and test them in the browser and they resolve correctly, however if i try to direct someone to a route programatically i run into problems.
The redirect should happen after the user has clicked on a row in a table, i can see the onClick works fine (so i know the callback is working) but the redirect doesn't work...any ideas?
import { Redirect } from 'react-router-dom';
export default class Table extends Component {
...
...
onClick(foo) {
// let path = `/booking/${foo.bar}`;
// console.log(path);
// <Route path="/booking" render={() => <BookingForm />}/>;
<Redirect to='/booking' />;
}
...
...
}
My Routes are:
const Routes = () => (
<main>
<Switch>
<Route exact path='/' component={HomePage} />
<Route exact path='/cruises' component={Cruises} />
<Route exact path='/booking' component={BookingForm} />
</Switch>
</main>
);
Thanks
I think below code should solve your problem.
import { withRouter } from 'react-router-dom';
class Table extends Component {
...
...
onClick(foo) {
let path = `/booking/${foo.bar}`;
this.props.history.push(path);
}
...
...
}
export default withRouter(Table);

pass user prop to all children react router

I want to write a wrapper component that passes any children props. For example in a pure react auth system.
<Router history={ hashHistory } >
<Route path="/" component={Base}>
<Route component={Auth}>
<Route path="/who" component={Who} />
<Route path="/features" component={Features} />
<Route path="/try" component={Try} />
</Route>
</Route>
</Router>
I want to pass a user by props to either the Who, Features or Try components from Auth, which will pull from local storage.
The silly thing I have tried to do is to manipulate this.props or this.props.children but this is not ok, what is the recommended solution?
class Auth extends Component {
render() {
//find user or null
var user = JSON.parse(localStorage.getItem('user')) || [];
//this.props.user = user;
console.log('top level router props.user', this.props.user);
return (
<div>
{this.props.children}
</div>
);
}
}
see this answer by Jess. React clone element is what you want.
React router and this.props.children - how to pass state to this.props.children
render() {
var childrenWithProps = React.cloneElement(this.props.children, {someProp: this.state.someProp});
return (
<div>
<Header />
{childrenWithProps}
</div>
);
}
If you upgrade to version 4 you can use Match with your own HOC for auth.
https://react-router.now.sh/auth-workflow

Dynamic routing not rendering the react component when used with express

I have the following routes in the main.jsx (entry point),
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { Router, Route,IndexRoute, browserHistory } from 'react-router';
function render(){
ReactDOM.render((
<Router history={browserHistory}>
<Route path="/" component={Home} />
<Route path="/viewq/:id" component={v}/>
<Route path="/postq/:id" component={p}/>
</Router>
), document.getElementById("app"));
}
render();
when i access the following url e.g. host/viewq/id=14, the component is not getting rendered.
Have the following the the server.js file, to return the index.html that has the bundled file (main.js),
app.get('*', function (request, response){
response.sendFile(path.resolve(__dirname, 'dist', 'index.html'))
})
How to make this work ?

React Router reports 404 Not Found when refresh

say, I have 2 pages, localhost and localhost/test, there's a link on localhost, which is to localhost/test.
localhost/test can be accessed via clicking the link, but when refreshing or input url localhost/test manually, it returns
Not Found
The requested URL was not found on the server. If you entered the URL manually please check your spelling and try again.
My code is like this:
import React from 'react';
import ReactDOM from 'react-dom';
import { Router, Route, IndexRoute, Link, IndexLink, browserHistory } from 'react-router';
import session from 'express-session';
import $ from 'jquery';
const App = React.createClass ({
render() {
return (
<div>
Router lza.
<ul>
<li><Link to="test">Test</Link></li>
</ul>
</div>
);
}
})
const App2 = React.createClass ({
render() {
return (<div>Router lza.aasss</div>);
}
})
var routes = (
<Router history={browserHistory}>
<Route path="/">
<IndexRoute component={App} />
<Route path="/test" component={App2} />
</Route>
</Router>
)
ReactDOM.render(routes, document.getElementById("hello"))
How can it be solved?
I tried to solve it by express 4, but when I import express from 'express', it reports
Uncaught TypeError: Cannot read property 'prototype' of undefined
Thus I tried express-session, but I can't find a complete example of how to use it. Many examples has a var called 'app', but how it's defined? Or please just tell me how to make url can be accessed when refreshing. Thank you.