Data Binding in splitview error - xaml

I'm trying to use a SplitView whose Buttons come from data binding. Here is the code:
<SplitView Name="AnnouncementSplitView"
DisplayMode="CompactInline"
OpenPaneLength="200"
CompactPaneLength="56"
HorizontalAlignment="Left" Grid.Row="1">
<ListView ItemsSource="{x:Bind Parts}"
SelectionMode="Single"
Name="CongregationList"
SelectionChanged="LoadAnnouncements">
<ListView.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:DataType="data:Part">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Name="PartImage"
Text=""
FontFamily="Segoe MDL2 Assets"/>
<TextBlock Name="PartName"
Text="{x:Bind PartName}"
Margin="20,0,0,0"/>
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListView.ItemTemplate>
</ListView>
</SplitView>
I get an error at the following line:
x:DataType="data:Part"
that the class Part does not exist in the namespace defind by data although it does..

The mistake was that that I had created the class after I wrote the code in XAML. So when it was written the compiler tried to find a nonexisting class. All I had to do is rewrite the XAML code, clean and rebuild the solution...

Related

Windows Phone: How to change time in TimePicker from C# code

I have defined 4 ToggleSwitch like this (copied from example). Do I have to use DataTemplate?? Now I would like to change time value in TimePicker. How do I access time_picker and change the content? Thanks a lot!
<toolkit:ToggleSwitch Name="sleep_mode" Grid.Row="1" Header="{Binding Path=LocalizedResources.Sleep_Mode, Source={StaticResource LocalizedStrings}}" Checked="fetch_sleepmode_Checked" Unchecked="fetch_sleepmode_UnChecked" Click="OnClicked">
<toolkit:ToggleSwitch.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeLarge}" Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneForegroundBrush}" Content="{Binding}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</toolkit:ToggleSwitch.HeaderTemplate>
<toolkit:ToggleSwitch.ContentTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel>
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=LocalizedResources.Status, Source={StaticResource LocalizedStrings}}" FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeSmall}"/>
<ContentControl HorizontalAlignment="Left" FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeSmall}" Content="{Binding}"/>
</StackPanel>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Path=LocalizedResources.SleepMode, Source={StaticResource LocalizedStrings}}" TextWrapping="Wrap" FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeSmall}" Foreground="{StaticResource PhoneSubtleBrush}" Width="360"/>
**<toolkit:TimePicker x:Name="time_picker" ValueChanged="TimePicker_ValueChanged"/>**
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</toolkit:ToggleSwitch.ContentTemplate>
</toolkit:ToggleSwitch>
In your case, I don't see why you even bother setting ContentTemplate for the ToggleSwitch, since no custom binding is present (e.g. to an instance-specific collection).
Instead, set the content directly and modify the TimePicker properties the same way - through a named reference.
On a side note - why would you even want a TimePicker inside a ToggleSwitch?

Biding with Pivot control on Windows Phone 8 with MVVM

I finally got my pivot control to work using MVVM in a wp8 app but I still have a question in regards to binding as thought as it works, and I could accept it as is, I'm not happy with the outcome and I'm trying to understand why this is happening. My DataContext, MainViewModel, contains multiple other ViewModels.
Scenario 1:
If I define the DataContext in the Grid (layout), and I assign the itemsSource for the pivot headers to QuickSearchTabs ViewModel and this get built ok but the listbox I have defined inside the pivotitem doesn't which is assigned the QuickSearchButtons ViewModel doesn't get built. Here is the xaml code:
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent" DataContext="{StaticResource MainViewModel}" >
<phone:Pivot x:Name="Pivot" ItemsSource="{Binding QuickSearchTabs}" FontSize="{StaticResource PhoneFontSizeSmall}" SelectedIndex="{Binding SelectedSearchTabIndex, Mode=TwoWay}">
<phone:Pivot.Title>
<TextBlock Text="My Search Options" />
</phone:Pivot.Title>
<phone:Pivot.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</phone:Pivot.HeaderTemplate>
<phone:Pivot.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding QuickSearchButtons}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button Content="{Binding Name}" Grid.Row="0">
</Button>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}" Grid.Row="1">
</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</DataTemplate>
</phone:Pivot.ItemTemplate>
</phone:Pivot>
</Grid>
Scenario 2:
If I define the DataContext in the Grid (layout) and define the same DataContext within the listbox tags, it will build my header and my listbox BUT it will call my viewModel which is assigned to the ItemsSource of the listbox, multiple times. To be exact, it will call it the same number of time as the number of pivots I have. Here is the xaml code:
<Grid x:Name="LayoutRoot" Background="Transparent" DataContext="{StaticResource CriteriaViewModel}" >
<phone:Pivot x:Name="Pivot" ItemsSource="{Binding QuickSearchTabs}" SelectedIndex="{Binding SelectedSearchTabIndex, Mode=TwoWay}" >
<phone:Pivot.Title>
<TextBlock Text="My Search Options" />
</phone:Pivot.Title>
<phone:Pivot.HeaderTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ContentControl Content="{Binding Name}"/>
</DataTemplate>
</phone:Pivot.HeaderTemplate>
<phone:Pivot.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding QuickSearchButtons}" DataContext="{StaticResource CriteriaViewModel}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<Grid>
<Grid.RowDefinitions>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
<RowDefinition></RowDefinition>
</Grid.RowDefinitions>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="*"></ColumnDefinition>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<Button Content="{Binding Name}" Grid.Row="0">
</Button>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Description}" Grid.Row="1">
</TextBlock>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
</ListBox>
</DataTemplate>
</phone:Pivot.ItemTemplate>
</phone:Pivot>
</Grid>
As mentioned, this works, and it's not affecting me in anyway as the correct data is always displayed.
I can somehow see what's happening but why on earth would the ItemsSource be set for each of the defined pivot headers. Surely, the only important one is the one coming into visibility!
I don't know if Pivots are suppose to be used the way I'm using them. It seems, from what I've seen so far that normally a view is assigned to each PivotItem. This is not how I want my solution to work!
I just want numerous headers which are used to groups things in a specific manner and whatever is displayed under each is build dynamically but on the same view i.e. list of buttons and label.
Any ideas on how I could get scenario 1) to work and if I'm stuck with scenario 2, how to stop it from being triggered based on the number of pivot header items?
Thanks.
Problem solved!
The QuickSearchTabs was an observable collection of QuickSearchTab when it should have been an observable collection of ViewModel i.e. QuickSearchTabViewModel and within this viewModel, it will load the observable collection of relevant QuickSearchButtons for each of the tab.
Having a QuickSearchTabViewModel provides more flexibility and it will allow access to the current tab (header), and other relevant properties including everything maintain within each of these tabs such as, in my case the buttons.
Hope this helps.

Binding TextBlock foreground to Global.cs variable in xaml

I've been trawling the web trying to find a similar problem but can't find anything that solves my problem.
I have a static class holding global variables, some of these are colour variables which I want to be able to bind in my xaml controls such that I only have to change one variable to change the lot (the reason for global variables).
The class namespace is MyApp.Assets.Resources the class name is Global(.cs).
In my class I have variables named DEFAULTCOLOR, OKCOLOR and ALARMCOLOR.
My xaml:
<UserControl
<!-- ... -->
xmlns:custom="clr-namespace:InspectionDB.Assets.Resources"
>
<UserControl.Resources>
<custom:Global x:Name="global"/> <!-- THIS GIVES AN ERROR SEE BELOW-->
<common:HierarchicalDataTemplate x:Key="Level1" ItemsSource="{Binding Path=Children}">
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal">
<Image Source="{Binding Type, Converter={StaticResource localTreeImgConverter}}"/>
<TextBlock {Binding...} />
<StackPanel Orientation="Horizontal" Visibility="{Binding Type, Converter={StaticResource localStatusVisibilityConverter}}">
<TextBlock Margin="5,0, 0,0" Text="[ " Foreground="{Binding DEFAULTCOLOR, Source={StaticResource global}}" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Critical}" Foreground="{Binding ALARMCOLOR, Source={StaticResource global}}"/>
<TextBlock Text=" | " Foreground="{Binding DEFAULTCOLOR, Source={StaticResource global}}"/>
<TextBlock Text="{Binding OK}" Foreground="{Binding OKCOLOR, Source={StaticResource global}}"/>
<TextBlock Text=" ]" Foreground="{Binding DEFAULTCOLOR, Source={StaticResource global}}"/>
</StackPanel>
</StackPanel>
</common:HierarchicalDataTemplate>
</UserControl.Resources>
<Grid>
<!-- Where the hierarchical template is used -->
</Grid>
</UserControl>
The part in the Resources throws an error as well as the binding:
Unable to cast object of type 'ApplicationProxy' to type 'Microsoft.Expression.DesignModel.DocumentModel.DocumentNode'.
What is wrong with my code and how can I get it to work?
I found what my problem was, and therefore why I couldn't find any similar situation.
I had public class Global : App - don't ask me why, I'm sure there was a valid reason long ago but it meant it had some kind of funky circular referencing going on.
Problem solved.

Using different databinding sources within ListBox and ContextMenus

Here is the XAML:
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Documents}" BorderBrush="{x:Null}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" FontSize="12" FontWeight="Bold" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ID}" FontSize="10" FontStyle="Italic" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<ListBox.ContextMenu>
<ContextMenu ItemsSource="{Binding CategoryList}">
<ContextMenu.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<MenuItem Command="{Binding AddDocumentToCategoryContextMenuCommand}" Header="{Binding Category.Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ContextMenu.ItemTemplate>
</ContextMenu>
</ListBox.ContextMenu>
</ListBox>
Ok so the ListBox's ItemSource is bound to the Documents collection in the VM and properly renders the Titles and IDs
The Context Menu's ItemSource is bound to the CategoryList collection in the VM and properly renders the list of categories.
The problem I have is with the Command Binding:
Command="{Binding AddDocumentToCategoryContextMenuCommand}"
Since the ItemSource for the ContextMenu is already set, it tries to get the AddDocumentToCategoryContextMenuCommand from CategoryList. Obviously the command is not there, it is a member of the VM.
I do not want any references to the VMs or Models in the XAML. Everything is constructed using Unity and VM-View is associated in App.xaml:
<Application.Resources>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type vms:FeedViewModel}">
<views:FeedView/>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type vms:DocumentsViewModel}">
<views:DocumentsView/>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type vms:ManagementViewModel}">
<views:ManagementView/>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate DataType="{x:Type dev:DevelopmentViewModel}">
<dev:DevelopmentView />
</DataTemplate>
</Application.Resources>
How can I databind to a member of the VM from within the ContextItem.
Thanks.
UPDATED edit #1 starts Here
Here is the updated xaml (but still not working but some insight gained):
<ListBox ItemsSource="{Binding Documents}" x:Name="Results" BorderBrush="{x:Null}">
<ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<StackPanel Orientation="Vertical">
<TextBlock Text="{Binding Title}" FontSize="12" FontWeight="Bold" />
<TextBlock Text="{Binding ID}" FontSize="10" FontStyle="Italic" />
</StackPanel>
</DataTemplate>
</ListBox.ItemTemplate>
<ListBox.ContextMenu>
<ContextMenu ItemsSource="{Binding CategoryList}">
<ContextMenu.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<MenuItem Command="{Binding ElementName=Results, Path=DataContext.AddDocumentToCategoryContextMenuCommand}" Header="{Binding Category.Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ContextMenu.ItemTemplate>
</ContextMenu>
</ListBox.ContextMenu>
</ListBox>
I have this example working for a simple example that does not use a ContextMenu. It appears that the ContextMenu (even though attached to the ListBox) is not part of the user control visual tree. The binding always comes back null / not found. I think the ContextMenu, because it is a floating "window" is constructed in its own tree and therefore cannot find the ListBox call "Results" in order to access the ListBox's DataContext.
Any thoughts on this? Any recommendations on how deal with?
Edit #2 Starts Here
In case you are are wondering, figured out the answer to the binding question:
This binding works:
Command="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}, Path=PlacementTarget.DataContext.AddDocumentToCategoryContextMenuCommand}
Hope this helps others with the same question.
One last update for completeness.
In order for the command to know which context menu item was clicked on, I had to change the xaml slightly (silly oversight):
<ListBox.ContextMenu>
<ContextMenu x:Name="Context" ItemsSource="{Binding CategoryList}">
<ContextMenu.ItemTemplate>
<DataTemplate>
<MenuItem Command="{Binding RelativeSource={RelativeSource AncestorType=ContextMenu}, Path=PlacementTarget.DataContext.AddDocumentToCategoryContextMenuCommand}"
CommandParameter="{Binding Category.ID}"
Header="{Binding Category.Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
</ContextMenu.ItemTemplate>
</ContextMenu>
</ListBox.ContextMenu>
Again, hope this helps others.
Use the ElementName property of the binding to specify that. You'd end up with something like this:
Command="{Binding ElementName=ViewModelObject
Path=AddDocumentToCategoryContextMenuCommand}"

Binding Listbox item source to a collection of collections in windows phone 7

I am trying to bind a Listbox ItemSource to a collection of multiple Lists. i.e.
List PersonCollection
List Person
List Collection
Now I need to show items from both of these list. In wpf you could use HierarchicalDataTemplate i believe, but not sure how I can do it in windows phone 7. Tried with Blend and it generates the following data template.
<DataTemplate x:Key="PersonDataTemplate">
<Grid>
<StackPanel Margin="0,0,1,0" Orientation="Vertical" VerticalAlignment="Top">
<TextBlock Margin="0,0,1,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Person[0].Name}" d:LayoutOverrides="Width"/>
<TextBlock Margin="0,0,1,0" TextWrapping="Wrap" Text="{Binding Collection[0].Total}" d:LayoutOverrides="Width"/>
</StackPanel>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
<ListBox Height="300" x:Name="personList" ItemsSource="{Binding PersonCollection}" Margin="10,0" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource PersonDataTemplate}"/>
Is there another way I can do this? I have tried to set the DataContext of Textbox in DataTemplate to individual arrays but did not seem to work. Cant find anything similar on the net apart from the confirmation that HierarchicalDataTemplate is not supported in Windows Phone 7.
I have other ways to do but none elegant..
Thanks in advance.
Regards
I think your scenario can be solved with two level ListBoxes instead of Tree-Heirarchy. See if the below trick works. Now you will see Both of your inner collection side by side in a Grid which are two other ItemsControls(Or you can have ListBoxes)
<DataTemplate x:Key="PersonCollextionItem">
<Grid>
<Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.5*"/>
<ColumnDefinition Width="0.5*"/>
</Grid.ColumnDefinitions>
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding ListPerson}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource Templ1}" Grid.Column="0"/>
<ItemsControl ItemsSource="{Binding ListCollection}" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource Templ2}" Grid.Column="1"/>
</Grid>
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="Templ1">
<TextBlock Margin="0,0,1,0" Text="{Binding Name}" />
</DataTemplate>
<DataTemplate x:Key="Templ2">
<TextBlock Margin="0,0,1,0" Text="{Binding Total}" />
</DataTemplate>
<ListBox Height="300" x:Name="personList" ItemsSource="{Binding PersonCollection}" Margin="10,0" ItemTemplate="{StaticResource PersonCollextionItem}"/>