I am trying to render an array of (custom-built) React Native components, but I am getting the following error when I try to do so:
Element type is invalid: expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: object. Check the render method of 'CategoryList'.
I have a component called CategoryList (which is a stateless component), and it renders a collection of Category components. They are defined below:
CategoryList:
import React, { PropTypes } from 'react';
import View from 'react-native';
import humps from 'humps';
import Category from './Category';
const CategoryList = ({ categories }) => {
const camelizedCategories = humps.camelizeKeys(categories);
const categoryElements = camelizedCategories.map(
(category, idx) => <Category {...category} key={idx} />
);
return (
<View>
{categoryElements}
</View>
);
};
CategoryList.propTypes = {
categories: PropTypes.arrayOf(
PropTypes.shape({
display_name: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
list_name: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
list_name_encoded: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
newest_published_date: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
oldest_published_date: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
updated: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
})
),
};
export default CategoryList;
Category:
import React from 'react';
import { View, Text } from 'react-native';
const Category = ({
displayName,
listName,
listNameEncoded,
newestPublishedDate,
oldestPublishedDate,
updated,
}) => {
return (
<View>
<Text>
{displayName}
</Text>
<Text>
{listName}
{listNameEncoded}
</Text>
<Text>
{listNameEncoded}
</Text>
<Text>
{newestPublishedDate}
</Text>
<Text>
{oldestPublishedDate}
</Text>
<Text>
{updated}
</Text>
</View>
);
};
Category.propTypes = {
displayName: React.PropTypes.string.isRequired,
listName: React.PropTypes.string.isRequired,
listNameEncoded: React.PropTypes.string.isRequired,
newestPublishedDate: React.PropTypes.string.isRequired,
oldestPublishedDate: React.PropTypes.string.isRequired,
updated: React.PropTypes.string.isRequired,
};
export default Category;
Finally, categories is being called as follows:
<CategoryList categories={mockedData} />
Where mockedData is being defined as follows:
const mockedData = [
{
list_name: 'Combined Print and E-Book Fiction',
display_name: 'Combined Print & E-Book Fiction',
list_name_encoded: 'combined-print-and-e-book-fiction',
oldest_published_date: '2011-02-13',
newest_published_date: '2016-08-21',
updated: 'WEEKLY',
},
{
list_name: 'Combined Print and E-Book Nonfiction',
display_name: 'Combined Print & E-Book Nonfiction',
list_name_encoded: 'combined-print-and-e-book-nonfiction',
oldest_published_date: '2011-02-13',
newest_published_date: '2016-08-21',
updated: 'WEEKLY',
},
];
Please check if import View from 'react-native' in CategoryList is a typo in question.
Should be import {View} from 'react-native'
If categories is empty, categoryElements is an empty array.
const categoryElements = camelizedCategories.map(
(category, idx) => <Category {...category} key={idx} />
);
Instead, the code should be:
const categoryElements = camelizedCategories.length > 0 ? camelizedCategories.map(
(category, idx) => <Category {...category} key={idx} />
) : null;
Related
I am having trouble on a undefined value I get after passing from one screen (Home) to another screen (SubScreen2) after randomizing the value in a drop down picker
Home
import { TouchableOpacity, StyleSheet, Text, View } from 'react-native'
import React from 'react'
import { auth } from '../firebase'
import { useNavigation } from '#react-navigation/core'
import { signOut } from 'firebase/auth'
import DropDownPicker from 'react-native-dropdown-picker'
import { useEffect, useState } from 'react'
const HomeScreen = () => {
const navigation = useNavigation()
const [open, setOpen] = useState(false);
const [value, setValue] = useState(null);
const [items, setItems] = useState([
{label: 'Fast Food', value: 'Fast Food'},
{label: 'Western', value: 'Western'},
{label:'Beverage', value:'Berverage'},
{label:'Chinese', value:'Chinese'},
{label: 'Korean', value: 'Korean'},
{label: 'Taiwanese', value: 'Taiwanese'},
{label: 'Malay', value: 'Malay'},
{label: 'Indonesian', value: 'Indonesian'},
{label: 'Indian', value: 'Indian'},
{label: 'Vietnamese', value: 'Vietnamese'},
{label: 'Japanese', value: 'Japanese'},
{label: 'Italian', value: 'Italian'},
{label: 'Desserts', value: 'Desserts'},
{label: 'Others', value: 'Others'},
]);
const handleSignOut = async () =>{
try{
await signOut(auth)
console.log("Signed out successfully")
navigation.replace("Login")
}catch (error) {
console.log({error});
}
}
const setRandomValue = () => {
const randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * items.length);
const randomValue = setValue([items[randomIndex].label.toLowerCase()]);
console.log(randomIndex)
console.log(randomValue)
navigation.navigate("SubScreen2", {paramKey:randomValue})
}
return (
<View style = {styles.container}>
<Text>Welcome {auth.currentUser?.email}</Text>
<Text></Text>
<Text>What cusine would you like to eat today?</Text>
<DropDownPicker
open={open}
value={value}
items={items}
setOpen={setOpen}
setValue={setValue}
setItems={setItems}
/>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={() => navigation.navigate("SubScreen1", {paramKey:value})}
style = {styles.button}
>
<Text style = {styles.buttonText}>Search</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={setRandomValue}
style = {styles.button}
>
<Text style = {styles.buttonText}>Random</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
<TouchableOpacity
onPress={handleSignOut}
style = {styles.button}
>
<Text style = {styles.buttonText}>Sign Out</Text>
</TouchableOpacity>
</View>
)
}
export default HomeScreen
SubScreen2
import { StyleSheet, Text, View } from 'react-native'
import React from 'react'
const SubScreen2 = ({route}) => {
const paramKey = route.params.paramKey
console.log(paramKey)
return (
<View>
<Text>{paramKey}</Text>
</View>
)
}
export default SubScreen2
const styles = StyleSheet.create({})
Under the function of setRandomValue in my Home, I have 2 variables which are randomIndex and randomValue. I can get a numeric output from randomIndex but a undefined output from randomValue. From here I pass the value to the next page (SubScreen2) via paramKey. The output I get is undefined here as in the previous page the output was undefined. So here is the question, what am I doing something wrong here? I am trying to randomize the value and move it to the next page so then I can continue using the value and search thru firebase database to extract the data I need. Example, Lets say the computer decides to pick Japanese, this Japanese will be passed to the 2nd page (SubScreen2) and within SubScreen2, Japanese will be used to search thru the firebase database to extract Japanese related and display on the page.
The problem is that you're assigning the setValue setState function to the randomValue instead of the actual value.
const setRandomValue = () => {
const randomIndex = Math.floor(Math.random() * items.length);
const randomValue = items[randomIndex].label.toLowerCase(); // only assigning the label
setValue(randomValue);
console.log(randomIndex);
console.log(randomValue);
navigation.navigate("SubScreen2", { paramKey: randomValue });
};
I know the title is very vague but I hope someone may have an idea.
I want to perform a simple snapshot test on one of my screens with jest but I keep getting errors like this:
Warning: React.jsx: type is invalid -- expected a string (for built-in components) or a class/function (for composite components) but got: undefined. You likely forgot to export your component from the file it's defined in, or you might have mixed up default and named imports.
14 | test('renders correctly', async () => {
15 | const tree = renderer.create(
> 16 | <AuthContext.AuthProvider>
| ^
17 | <AuthContext.Consumer>
18 | <ValidateScreenPhrase ref={(navigator)=>{ setNavigator(navigator) }}/>
19 | </AuthContext.Consumer>
The problem is probably that I use a Context build that looks as follows:
import React, { useReducer } from 'react'
export default (reducer, actions, defaultValue) => {
const Context = React.createContext();
const Provider = ({children}) => {
const [state, dispatch] = useReducer(reducer, defaultValue)
const boundActions = {}
for (let key in actions){
boundActions[key] = actions[key](dispatch);
}
return (
<Context.Provider value={{ state, ...boundActions }}>{children}</Context.Provider>
)
}
return { Context, Provider }
}
from here I then build different Contexts that contain functions and states as e.g.:
import createDataContext from "./createDataContext"
import { navigate } from '../navigationRef'
const authReducer = (state, action) => {
switch (action.type){
case 'clear_error_message':
return { ...state, errorMessage: '' }
default:
return state
}
}
const validateInput = (dispatch) => {
return (userInput, expected) => {
if (userInput === expected) {
navigate('done')
}
else{dispatch({ type: 'error_message', payload: 'your seed phrase was not typed correctly'})}
}
}
export const { Provider, Context } = createDataContext(
authReducer,
{ clearErrorMessage },
{ errorMessage: '' }
)
Now the screen that I want to test is this:
import React, { useState, useContext, useEffect } from 'react'
import { StyleSheet, View, TextInput, SafeAreaView } from 'react-native'
import { Text, Button } from 'react-native-elements'
import { NavigationEvents } from 'react-navigation'
import { Context as AuthContext } from '../context/AuthContext'
import BackButton from '../components/BackButton'
const ValidateSeedPhraseScreen = ({navigation}) => {
const { validateInput, clearErrorMessage, state } = useContext(AuthContext)
const [seedPhrase, setSeedPhrase] = useState('')
const testPhrase = 'blouse'
const checkSeedPhrase = () => {
validateInput(seedPhrase, testPhrase)}
return (
<SafeAreaView style={styles.container}>
<NavigationEvents
onWillFocus={clearErrorMessage}
/>
<NavigationEvents />
<BackButton routeName='walletInformation'/>
<View style={styles.seedPhraseContainer}>
<Text h3>Validate Your Seed Phrase</Text>
<TextInput
style={styles.input}
editable
multiline
onChangeText={(text) => setSeedPhrase(text)}
value={seedPhrase}
placeholder="Your Validation Seed Phrase"
autoCorrect={false}
autoCapitalize='none'
maxLength={200}
/>
<Button
title="Validate"
onPress={() => checkSeedPhrase(seedPhrase, testPhrase)}
style={styles.validateButton}
/>
{state.errorMessage ? (<Text style={styles.errorMessage}>{state.errorMessage}</Text> ) : null}
</View>
</SafeAreaView>
)
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
marginLeft: 25,
marginRight: 25
},
seedPhraseContainer:{
marginTop: '40%'
},
input: {
height: 200,
margin: 12,
borderWidth: 1,
padding: 10,
fontSize: 20,
borderRadius: 10
},
validateButton:{
paddingBottom: 15
}
})
export default ValidateSeedPhraseScreen
Here I import the AuthContext and make use of the function validateInput and state from the Context. Here I also don't know how to bring these into the testing file
and my test so far looks like this:
import React, {useContext} from "react";
import renderer from 'react-test-renderer';
import { setNavigator } from '../../src/navigationRef';
import ValidateScreenPhrase from '../../src/screens/ValidateSeedPhraseScreen'
import { Provider as AuthProvider, Context as AuthContext } from '../../src/context/AuthContext';
jest.mock('react-navigation', () => ({
withNavigation: ValidateScreenPhrase => props => (
<ValidateScreenPhrase navigation={{ navigate: jest.fn() }} {...props} />
), NavigationEvents: 'mockNavigationEvents'
}));
test('renders correctly', async () => {
const tree = renderer.create(
<AuthProvider>
<AuthContext.Consumer>
<ValidateScreenPhrase ref={(navigator)=>{ setNavigator(navigator) }}/>
</AuthContext.Consumer>
</AuthProvider>, {}).toJSON();
expect(tree).toMatchSnapshot();
});
I already tried out all lot of changes with the context and provider structure. I then always get errors like: "Authcontext is undefined" or "render is not a function".
Does anyone have an idea about how to approach this?
I have a store in MobX that handles containing the cart, and adding items to it. However, when that data is updated the components don't re-render to suit the changes.
I tried using useEffect to set the total price, however when the cartData changes, the state is not updated. It does work on mount, though.
In another component, I call addItemToCart, and the console.warn function returns the proper data - but that data doesn't seem to be synced to the component. clearCart also seems to not work.
My stores are contained in one RootStore.
import React, {useState, useEffect} from 'react';
import {List, Text} from '#ui-kitten/components';
import {CartItem} from '_molecules/CartItem';
import {inject, observer} from 'mobx-react';
const CartList = (props) => {
const {cartData} = props.store.cartStore;
const [totalPrice, setTotalPrice] = useState(0);
const renderCartItem = ({item, index}) => (
<CartItem itemData={item} key={index} />
);
useEffect(() => {
setTotalPrice(cartData.reduce((a, v) => a + v.price * v.quantity, 0));
console.warn('cart changed!');
}, [cartData]);
return (
<>
<List
data={cartData}
renderItem={renderCartItem}
style={{backgroundColor: null, width: '100%'}}
/>
<Text style={{textAlign: 'right'}} category={'s1'}>
{`Total $${totalPrice}`}
</Text>
</>
);
};
export default inject('store')(observer(CartList));
import {decorate, observable, action} from 'mobx';
class CartStore {
cartData = [];
addItemToCart = (itemData) => {
this.cartData.push({
title: itemData.title,
price: itemData.price,
quantity: 1,
id: itemData.id,
});
console.warn(this.cartData);
};
clearCart = () => {
this.cartData = [];
};
}
decorate(CartStore, {
cartData: observable,
addItemToCart: action,
clearCart: action,
});
export default new CartStore();
I have solved the issue by replacing my addItemToCart action in my CartStore with this:
addItemToCart = (itemData) => {
this.cartData = [
...this.cartData,
{
title: itemData.title,
price: itemData.price,
quantity: 1,
id: itemData.id,
},
];
console.warn(this.cartData);
};
The App is simple.. Conversion of gas.. What im trying to do is multiply the Inputed Amount by 2 as if it is the formula. So i have a index.js which is the Parent, and the Calculate.component.js who do all the calculations. What i want is, index.js will pass a inputed value to the component and do the calculations and pass it again to the index.js to display the calculated amount.
Index.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import { Text } from 'react-native';
import styled from 'styled-components';
import PickerComponent from './Picker.Component';
import CalculateAVGAS from './Calculate.component';
export default class PickerAVGAS extends Component {
static navigationOptions = ({ navigation }) => ({
title: navigation.getParam('headerTitle'),
headerStyle: {
borderBottomColor: 'white',
},
});
state = {
gasTypeFrom: 'Gas Type',
gasTypeTo: 'Gas Type',
input_amount: '',
pickerFrom: false,
pickerTo: false,
isResult: false,
result: '',
};
inputAmount = amount => {
this.setState({ input_amount: amount });
console.log(amount);
};
onResult = value => {
this.setState({
result: value,
});
console.log('callback ', value);
};
render() {
return (
<Container>
<Input
placeholder="Amount"
multiline
keyboardType="numeric"
onChangeText={amount => this.inputAmount(amount)}
/>
<ResultContainer>
<ResultText>{this.state.result}</ResultText>
</ResultContainer>
<CalculateContainer>
<CalculateAVGAS
title="Convert"
amount={this.state.input_amount}
total="total"
titleFrom={this.state.gasTypeFrom}
titleTo={this.state.gasTypeTo}
// isResult={this.toggleResult}
result={value => this.onResult(value)}
/>
</CalculateContainer>
</Container>
);
}
}
CalculateAVGAS / component
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import PropTypes from 'prop-types';
import styled from 'styled-components';
export default class CalculateAVGAS extends Component {
static propTypes = {
amount: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
titleFrom: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
titleTo: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
title: PropTypes.string.isRequired,
};
state = {
totalVisible: true,
result: '',
};
onPressConversion = () => {
const formula = this.props.amount * 2;
const i = this.props.result(this.state.result);
this.setState({ result: formula });
// console.log(this.state.result);
console.log('func()');
}
render() {
return (
<ButtonContainer onPress={() => this.onPressConversion()}>
<ButtonText>{this.props.title}</ButtonText>
</ButtonContainer>
);
}
}
After doing this, the setState only updates when pressing the Convert button twice
your issue here is that you want to display information in the parent component, but you are saving that info in the child component's state.
Just pass amount, and result, to the stateless child component (CalculateAVGAS).
It's usually best to keep child components "dumb" (i.e. presentational) and just pass the information they need to display, as well as any functions that need to be executed, as props.
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import styled from 'styled-components';
export default class CalculateAVGAS extends Component {
onPressConversion = () => {
this.props.result(this.props.amount * 2);
};
render() {
return (
<ButtonContainer onPress={() => this.onPressConversion()}>
<ButtonText>{this.props.title}</ButtonText>
</ButtonContainer>
);
}
}
const ButtonContainer = styled.TouchableOpacity``;
const ButtonText = styled.Text``;
Parent component looks like:
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {Text} from 'react-native';
import styled from 'styled-components';
import CalculateAVGAS from './Stack';
export default class PickerAVGAS extends Component {
static navigationOptions = ({navigation}) => ({
title: navigation.getParam('headerTitle'),
headerStyle: {
borderBottomColor: 'white',
},
});
state = {
gasTypeFrom: 'Gas Type',
gasTypeTo: 'Gas Type',
input_amount: null,
pickerFrom: false,
pickerTo: false,
isResult: false,
result: null,
};
inputAmount = amount => {
this.setState({input_amount: amount});
};
onResult = value => {
this.setState({
result: value,
});
};
render() {
return (
<Container>
<Input
placeholder="Amount"
multiline
keyboardType="numeric"
onChangeText={amount => this.inputAmount(amount)}
/>
<ResultContainer>
<ResultText>{this.state.result}</ResultText>
</ResultContainer>
<CalculateContainer>
<CalculateAVGAS
title="Convert"
amount={this.state.input_amount}
total="total"
titleFrom={this.state.gasTypeFrom}
titleTo={this.state.gasTypeTo}
result={value => this.onResult(value)}
/>
</CalculateContainer>
</Container>
);
}
}
const Container = styled.View``;
const ResultContainer = styled.View``;
const ResultText = styled.Text``;
const CalculateContainer = styled.View``;
const Input = styled.TextInput``;
I am actually starting with Mobile Development and React Native and I thought an interesting Database called Vasern But now I am trying to load things from my database with the componentDidMount() method but i actually just get this Error everytime.
I am sure its just a trivial Error but i just cant find it...
Thanks in Advance
import React, {Component} from 'react';
import {
StyleSheet,
Text,
View,
TextInput,
Button,
SectionList
} from 'react-native';
import Vasern from 'vasern';
import styles from './styles';
const TestSchema = {
name: "Tests",
props: {
name: "string"
}
}
const VasernDB = new Vasern({
schemas: [TestSchema],
version: 1
})
const { Tests } = VasernDB;
var testList = Tests.data();
class Main extends Component {
state = {
tests: [],
};
constructor(props){
super(props);
this._onPressButton = this._onPressButton.bind(this);
this._onPressPush = this._onPressPush.bind(this);
this._onPressUpdate = this._onPressUpdate.bind(this);
this._onPressDeleteAll = this._onPressDeleteAll.bind(this);
}
componentDidMount() {
Tests.onLoaded(() => this._onPressButton());
Tests.onChange(() => this._onPressButton());
}
_onPressButton = () => {
let tests = Tests.data();
console.log(tests);
//if( tests !== undefined){
this.setState({tests}); // here is the error
//alert(tests);
//}
}
_onPressPush = () => {
Tests.insert({
name: "test"
});
console.log(this.state.tests + "state tests"); //here the console only shows the text
}
_onPressUpdate = () => {
var item1 = Tests.get();
Tests.update(item1.id, {name: "test2"});
}
_onPressDelete = () => {
}
_onPressDeleteAll = () => {
let tests = Tests.data();
tests.forEach((item, i) => {
Tests.remove(item.id)
});
}
_renderHeaderItem({ section }) {
return this._renderItem({ item: section});
}
_renderItem({ item }){
return <View><Text>{item.name}</Text></View>
}
render() {
//const { tests = [] } = this.props;
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<View>
<TextInput> Placeholder </TextInput>
<Button title="Press me for Show" onPress={this._onPressButton}/>
<Button title="Press me for Push" onPress={this._onPressPush}/>
<Button title="Press me for Update" onPress={this._onPressUpdate}/>
<Button title="Press me for Delete" onPress={this._onPressDelete}/>
<Button title="Press me for Delete All" onPress={this._onPressDeleteAll}/>
</View>
<View style={styles.Input}>
<SectionList
style={styles.list}
sections={this.state.tests}
keyExtractor={item => item.id}
renderSectionHeader={this._renderHeaderItem}
contentInset={{ bottom: 30 }}
ListEmptyComponent={<Text style={styles.note}>List Empty</Text>}
/>
</View>
</View>
);
}
}
export default Main;
Since Tests.data() will return an array (as list of records).
In React Native, you might use FlatList to display an array of records.
import { ..., FlatList } from 'react-native';
...
// replace with SectionList
<FlatList
renderItem={this._renderItem} // item view
data={this.state.tests} // data array
style={styles.list}
keyExtractor={item => item.id}
contentInset={{ bottom: 30 }}
ListEmptyComponent={<Text style={styles.note}>List Empty</Text>}
/>
In case you want to use SectionList, you will need to reform data into sections. Something like:
var sections = [
{title: 'Title1', data: ['item1', 'item2']},
{title: 'Title2', data: ['item3', 'item4']},
{title: 'Title3', data: ['item5', 'item6']},
]
Besides, React Native is in a really good state. I think you will like it.