I'm trying to fire off a test to my iMac from my Windows PC.
I have downloaded and installed the webdriver addon for Safari and I have established a connection to my Windows based Selenium Grid hub.
When I try to run my test I receive an error for an OperaDriver:
org.openqa.selenium.WebDriverException: The best matching driver provider org.openqa.selenium.opera.OperaDriver can't create a new driver instance for Capabilities [{browserName=safari, safari.options={port=0, cleanSession=true}, version=9, platform=MAC}]
Current Setup:
Windows PC:
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.53.0.jar -role hub -port 4445
Mac:
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.53.0.jar -role node -nodeConfig node1Config.json
node1Config:
{
"capabilities": [
{
"browserName": "safari",
"acceptSslCerts": true,
"javascriptEnabled": true,
"takeScreenshot": false,
"browser-version": "9",
"platform": "MAC",
"maxInstances": 5,
"cleanSession": true
}
],
"configuration": {
"_comment": "Configuration for Node",
"cleanUpCycle": 2000,
"timeout": 30000,
"proxy": "org.openqa.grid.selenium.proxy.DefaultRemoteProxy",
"port": 5568,
"hubHost": "MyNetworkIpWasHere",
"register": true,
"hubPort": 4445,
"maxSessions": 5
}
}
Java to launch test:
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.safari();
capabilities.setPlatform(Platform.MAC);
capabilities.setBrowserName("safari");
capabilities.setVersion("9");
webDriver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://myipwashere:4445/wd/hub"), capabilities);
Edit: There are 5 safari nodes available on my grid, none are being used.
I must be overlooking something, any help would be greatly appreciated!
Thanks in advance.
After much trial and error, the URL being passed to the remotewebdriver was incorrect only for Safari. Hopefully this will help someone that has a similar problem in the future.
Thanks RemcoW for all of your help.
Related
Tried by adding the below code.
"capabilities": [
{
"browserName": "MicrosoftEdge",
"platform": "WIN10",
"maxInstances": 1
},
]
and passed it to command line
start java -Dwebdriver.edge.driver="../../Resources/Drivers/msedgedriver.exe" -jar "%SELSERV%" -role node -nodeConfig ..\ConfigFiles\NodeConfig.json
I am getting the microsoft edge legacy
I need the latest microsoft edge (Based on chromium) in selenium grid.
Latest Edge browser being chromium based, try using the below node configurations:
"capabilities": [
{
"browserName": "Chrome",
"platform": "WIN10",
"maxInstances": 1
},
]
And then execute the below command:
java -Dwebdriver.chrome.driver="../../Resources/Drivers/msedgedriver.exe" -jar "%SELSERV%" -role node -nodeConfig ..\ConfigFiles\NodeConfig.json
Notice the webdriver.chrome.driver property being set to msedgedriver.exe file.
I'm having trouble setting up an HtmlUnit node with Selenium Grid.
I'm launching my Hub with:
java -jar selenium-server-standalone.jar -role hub -port 4444
And HtmlUnitDriver nodes with:
java -jar selenium-server-standalone.jar -role node -browser browserName=htmlunit,maxInstances=5 -hub http://localhost:4444/grid/register -port 5564
My code to connect to the node, which is getting the exception, looks something like:
DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabilities();
cap.setBrowserName("htmlunit");
cap.setJavascriptEnabled(false);
driver = new RemoteWebDriver(new URL("http://localhost:4444/wd/hub"), cap);
The exception I'm getting is:
Unable to create session from {
"desiredCapabilities": {
"browserName": "htmlunit",
"server:CONFIG_UUID": "93a0486d-c9f6-46da-8065-603ab07c0294",
"javascriptEnabled": false
},
"capabilities": {
"firstMatch": [
{
"browserName": "htmlunit",
"server:CONFIG_UUID": "93a0486d-c9f6-46da-8065-603ab07c0294"
}
]
}
}
To set up a Selenium Grid instance, I use the Selenium Foundation library. The "standalone" JAR brings in scads of transitive dependencies you don't need that end up creating conflicts. I created a sample project (local-grid-utility) that launches a Selenium 2 Grid that dispenses PhantomJS sessions, which could be easily altered to launch a Selenium 3 Grid dispensing HtmlUnit sessions.
The key to getting HtmlUnit sessions stood up in Grid is providing a complete class path that includes all of the dependencies. Here's what the library assembles for HtmlUnitDriver 2.40.0:
${JAVA_HOME}/jre/bin/java -cp ${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/seleniumhq/selenium/selenium-support/3.141.59/selenium-support-3.141.59.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/seleniumhq/selenium/htmlunit-driver/2.40.0/htmlunit-driver-2.40.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-lang3/3.8.1/commons-lang3-3.8.1.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/xerces/xercesImpl/2.12.0/xercesImpl-2.12.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/seleniumhq/selenium/selenium-api/3.141.59/selenium-api-3.141.59.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/net/sourceforge/htmlunit/htmlunit-core-js/2.40.0/htmlunit-core-js-2.40.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/eclipse/jetty/websocket/websocket-api/9.4.28.v20200408/websocket-api-9.4.28.v20200408.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/xalan/xalan/2.7.2/xalan-2.7.2.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/eclipse/jetty/jetty-xml/9.4.28.v20200408/jetty-xml-9.4.28.v20200408.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/apache/httpcomponents/httpclient/4.5.12/httpclient-4.5.12.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/eclipse/jetty/jetty-http/9.4.28.v20200408/jetty-http-9.4.28.v20200408.jar:/Applications/Eclipse.app/Contents/Eclipse/plugins/com.beust.jcommander_1.72.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/apache/httpcomponents/httpcore/4.4.13/httpcore-4.4.13.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/xml-apis/xml-apis/1.4.01/xml-apis-1.4.01.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/commons-codec/commons-codec/1.11/commons-codec-1.11.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/net/sourceforge/htmlunit/neko-htmlunit/2.40.0/neko-htmlunit-2.40.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/com/squareup/okhttp3/okhttp/3.11.0/okhttp-3.11.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/commons-net/commons-net/3.6/commons-net-3.6.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/seleniumhq/selenium/selenium-server/3.141.59/selenium-server-3.141.59.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/xalan/serializer/2.7.2/serializer-2.7.2.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/eclipse/jetty/jetty-client/9.4.28.v20200408/jetty-client-9.4.28.v20200408.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/ch/qos/logback/logback-classic/1.2.3/logback-classic-1.2.3.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/apache/commons/commons-text/1.8/commons-text-1.8.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/eclipse/jetty/jetty-io/9.4.28.v20200408/jetty-io-9.4.28.v20200408.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/net/sourceforge/htmlunit/htmlunit-cssparser/1.5.0/htmlunit-cssparser-1.5.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/commons-logging/commons-logging/1.2/commons-logging-1.2.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/apache/httpcomponents/httpmime/4.5.12/httpmime-4.5.12.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/seleniumhq/selenium/jetty-repacked/9.4.12.v20180830/jetty-repacked-9.4.12.v20180830.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/javax/servlet/javax.servlet-api/3.1.0/javax.servlet-api-3.1.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/eclipse/jetty/websocket/websocket-client/9.4.28.v20200408/websocket-client-9.4.28.v20200408.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/brotli/dec/0.1.2/dec-0.1.2.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/com/google/guava/guava/28.1-jre/guava-28.1-jre.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/com/squareup/okio/okio/1.14.0/okio-1.14.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/net/sourceforge/htmlunit/htmlunit/2.40.0/htmlunit-2.40.0.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/seleniumhq/selenium/selenium-remote-driver/3.141.59/selenium-remote-driver-3.141.59.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/commons-io/commons-io/2.6/commons-io-2.6.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/eclipse/jetty/jetty-util/9.4.28.v20200408/jetty-util-9.4.28.v20200408.jar:${M2_ROOT}/repository/org/eclipse/jetty/websocket/websocket-common/9.4.28.v20200408/websocket-common-9.4.28.v20200408.jar org.openqa.grid.selenium.GridLauncherV3 -role node -servlets org.openqa.grid.web.servlet.LifecycleServlet -host 192.168.1.6 -port 34464 -nodeConfig /Users/bb8d/github/Selenium-Foundation/target-s3/classes/nodeConfig-s3-9CF40153.json
You could create your own standalone package to bundle up the dependencies if that suits your fancy. The node server is provided by the GridLauncherV3 class. I also add the LifecycleServlet plugin to enable remote shutdown. The host specification corresponds to the local machine, and the port is auto-selected from whatever is currently available.
The JSON configuration file looks like this:
{
"capabilities": [
{
"browserName": "htmlunit",
"javascriptEnabled": true,
"maxInstances": 5,
"seleniumProtocol": "WebDriver"
}
],
"custom": {
},
"debug": false,
"downPollingLimit": 2,
"enablePlatformVerification": true,
"host": "0.0.0.0",
"hub": "http:\u002f\u002f192.168.1.6:4445\u002fwd\u002fhub",
"maxSession": 5,
"nodePolling": 5000,
"nodeStatusCheckTimeout": 5000,
"port": -1,
"proxy": "org.openqa.grid.selenium.proxy.DefaultRemoteProxy",
"register": true,
"registerCycle": 5000,
"role": "node",
"servlets": [
],
"unregisterIfStillDownAfter": 60000,
"withoutServlets": [
]
}
The critical settings can be specified in the command line, but I think the config file is more manageable.
I'm using Selenium server 3.8.1, with the hub and 2 nodes.
The hub and each node are executed on different machines.
Currently, I can launch the tests and they're working fine. But, I'm not able to make the headless mode run.
My config JSON only contains the capabilities object.
{
"capabilities":
[{
"browserName": "chrome",
"maxInstances": 3,
"seleniumProtocol": "WebDriver",
"chromeOptions": {
"args": [
"--headless",
"--disable-gpu",
"--window-size=1920x1080"]
}}]
}
I launch the selenium nodes using a .bat that contains the following command:
"C:\Program Files\Java\jre1.8.0_181\bin\java" -jar C:\jobs\selenium-node\selenium-server-standalone-3.8.1.jar -role node -hub http://172.16.0.5:5555/grid/register -port 5558 -nodeConfig config.json -maxSession 3
The selenium node works fine and appears on the selenium grid UI. Also, the capabilities of the chrome driver include the --headless and other parameters:
....
capabilities: Capabilities {browserName: chrome, chromeOptions: {args: [--headless, --disable-gpu, --window-size=1920x1080]}, maxInstances: 3, platform: XP, se:CONFIG_UUID: cdc21610-4c47-4d23-9478-a20..., seleniumProtocol: WebDriver}
....
On the protractor.conf file I have these capabilities, that work when I run the tests locally.
seleniumAddress:'http://172.16.0.5:5555/wd/hub',
getPageTimeout: 120000,
allScriptsTimeout: 120000,
ignoreUncaughtExceptions: true,
chromeOnly:true,
directConnect: false,
framework: 'custom',
frameworkPath: require.resolve('protractor-cucumber-framework'),
capabilities: {
"javascriptEnabled": true,
"acceptSslCerts": true,
"browserName": "chrome",
"chromeOptions": {
"args": [ "--headless", "--disable-gpu", "--window-size=1920,1080"]
}
},
But, when I launch the tests, the chrome driver isn't executed on headless mode. Works fine, but the different windows keep appearing.
Environment details:
chromedriver version: 2.36.540470
chrome version: 69.0.3497.100
As per your question/comment update you are using:
chromedriverVersion: '2.36.540470, chrome version' => '69.0.3497.100'
Your main issue is the incompatibility between the version of the binaries you are using as follows:
You are using chromedriver=2.36
Release Notes of chromedriver=2.36 clearly mentions the following :
Supports Chrome v63-65
You are using chrome=69.0
Release Notes of ChromeDriver v2.42 clearly mentions the following :
Supports Chrome v68-70
So there is a clear mismatch between the ChromeDriver v2.36 and the Chrome Browser v69.0
Solution
Upgrade Selenium to current levels Version 3.14.0.
Upgrade ChromeDriver to current ChromeDriver v2.42 level.
Keep Chrome version between Chrome v68-70 levels. (as per ChromeDriver v2.42 release notes)
Clean your Project Workspace through your IDE and Rebuild your project with required dependencies only.
I have here a Selenium Hub and a Selenium Node with Config:
{
"capabilities":
[
{
"browserName": "safari",
"version": "10",
"maxInstances": 1,
"webdriver.safari.driver": "/Applications/Safari\ Technology\ Preview.app/Contents/MacOS/safaridriver"
}
],
"proxy": "org.openqa.grid.selenium.proxy.DefaultRemoteProxy",
"maxSession": 1,
"port": 5555,
"register": true,
"registerCycle": 5000,
"hub": "<IP>:4444",
"role": "node",
}
If I try to start a test from a Maven project with the code:
SafariOptions safariOptions = new SafariOptions();
safariOptions.setUseTechnologyPreview(true);
safariOptions.setUseCleanSession(true);
DesiredCapabilities capabilities = DesiredCapabilities.safari();
capabilities.setCapability(SafariOptions.CAPABILITY, safariOptions);
RemoteWebDriver driver = new RemoteWebDriver(
new URL("http://172.31.4.70:4444/wd/hub"), capabilities);
System.out.println(capabilities.toString());
System.out.println(safariOptions.toJson().toString());
driver.manage().window().maximize();
driver.get("https://check24.de/kredit");
//Close the browser
driver.quit();
On the MAC, the Safari Technology Preview starts no problem.
The Selenium Hub log:
14:02:03.874 INFO - Got a request to create a new session: Capabilities [{browserName=safari, safari.options={technologyPreview=true, port=0, cleanSession=true}, version=, platform=MAC}]
14:02:03.898 INFO - Trying to create a new session on test slot {seleniumProtocol=WebDriver, webdriver.safari.driver=/Applications/Safari Technology Preview.app/Contents/MacOS/safaridriver, browserName=safari, maxInstances=1, version=10, platform=MAC}
Now I'd like to start that with Selenese Runner Java with
java -jar C:\selenium\selenese-runner.jar --driver remote --remote-url http://<ip>:4444/wd/hub --remote-platform MAC --remote-browser "safari" --define "safari.options={technologyPreview=true, port=0, cleanSession=true}" --screenshot-on-fail C:\selenium\screenshot --max-time 600 --baseurl %1 %2
The log on the Seleniu Hub is the same:
14:05:26.088 INFO - Got a request to create a new session: Capabilities [{browserName=safari, safari.options={technologyPreview=true, port=0, cleanSession=true}, version=, platform=MAC}]
14:05:26.102 INFO - Trying to create a new session on test slot {seleniumProtocol=WebDriver, webdriver.safari.driver=/Applications/Safari Technology Preview.app/Contents/MacOS/safaridriver, browserName=safari, maxInstances=1, version=10, platform=MAC}
But a Safari (NOT Technology Preview) instante starts on the Selenium Node.
The different is that one send the safari.option with safariOption Class and one send it with plain text.
I cannot understand why there is defferent.
Have you any Idea?
Thanks!
Lian Shen
I'm in a setup, in which I need to use Firefox Portable 38.7.1 for my Selenium tests (version 2.53.0). Everything works fine, but now I need to configure a proxy.
I configured it in the default profile (it gets saved in ${FF_PORTABLE_PATH}/Data/profile/prefs.js)
user_pref("network.proxy.http", "proxyHost");
user_pref("network.proxy.http_port", proxyPort);
user_pref("network.proxy.share_proxy_settings", true);
user_pref("network.proxy.ssl", "proxyHost");
user_pref("network.proxy.ssl_port", 51854);
user_pref("network.proxy.type", 1);
...
When starting the browser manually, this works fine. However, when triggered by Selenium an anonymous profile is created and used, which doesn't have my proxy settings.
I tried to specify the profile when starting the node.
At first I tried using -Dwebdriver.firefox.profile:
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.53.0.jar -role node -Dwebdriver.firefox.profile=default
Then I tried to use the default profile as a template using -firefoxProfileTemplate:
java -jar selenium-server-standalone-2.53.0.jar -role node -firefoxProfileTemplate "${FF_PORTABLE_PATH}/Data" -nodeConfig ...
I also created a new profile (using the ProfilistPortable plugin) and specified it on startup of the node (with the webdriver.firefox.profile-parameter).
In all cases the Selenium node opens up Firefox Portable with a "clean" anonymous profile without my proxy settings.
Can anyone help me how to get this setup working with Firefox Portable? I don't really need separate profiles. As long as I can force Selenium to use a profile, which has the proxy configured, I'm fine.
Here's my nodeConfig:
{
"capabilities": [
{
"browserName": "firefox",
"version": "38.7.1",
"firefox_binary": "${FF_PORTABLE_PATH}\\FirefoxPortable.exe",
"platform": "WINDOWS",
"maxInstances": 1,
"seleniumProtocol": "WebDriver"
}
],
"configuration": {
"proxy": "org.openqa.grid.selenium.proxy.DefaultRemoteProxy",
"maxSession": 1,
"port": 5550,
"host": "ip",
"register": true,
"registerCycle": 5000,
"hubHost": "localhost",
"hubPort": 4440
}
}
I use ${FF_PORTABLE_PATH} in the examples above. In reality this (fully qualified) path is hardcoded in all my settings.
I had the same issue. Digging into selenium code I was able to find a solution.
FirefoxBinary binary = new FirefoxBinary(new File(portablePath.trim()));
File profile_dir = new File(portablePath.trim().replace("FirefoxPortable.exe", "/Data/profile"));
fp = new FirefoxProfile(profile_dir);
dc.setCapability(FirefoxDriver.PROFILE, fp);
driver = new FirefoxDriver( binary , fp, dc);