OLEDB Connection from Excel to Oracle Issue - sql

Everyone,
A VBA problem has been killing me the past two days. I have a Macro Based Model in Excel that has data sets bought into the spreadsheets from Oracle via OLEDB. To illustrate the problem simply I have created two functions within the Model. One using ODBC("odbc") and another using OLEDB("OraOLEDB"). The code was working completely fine last week and it has not been changed.
Now, however I get an error message that states "Run-Time Error '424': Object Required when I execute the line "conn.Open strCon" in sub "OraOLEDB".A connection can't be established with the database! So when I am trying to establish a connection to the database with that line of code, it fails. What is interesting is that via ODBC, a connection can be established. The line "conn.Open strCon" in sub "odbc" executes successfully and I am able to establish a connection to the database.
I did not change anything in the Excel Model but I did have a bunch of windows updates recently. I don't know if that corrupted anything. I think it may have. The reason why I don't want to use the ODBC connection is that it is significantly slower. I get run times 10x faster using OLEDB. Please let me know if you can help.
Sub odbc()
Dim conn As Object
Dim strCon As String
strCon = "Driver={Microsoft ODBC for Oracle};
CONNECTSTRING=(DESCRIPTION=(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)
(HOST=xxx)(PORT=1521))
(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=xxx)));
uid=xxx;pwd=xxx;"
Set conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
conn.Open strCon
End Sub
Sub OraOLEDB()
Dim conn As Object
Dim strCon As String
strCon = "Provider=OraOLEDB.Oracle;
Data Source=(DESCRIPTION = (ADDRESS = (PROTOCOL = TCP)
(HOST = xxx)(PORT = 1521))
(CONNECT_DATA = (SERVER = DEDICATED)(SERVICE_NAME = xxx)));
User Id=xxx;Password=xxx"
Set conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
conn.Open strCon

I see the host for the OLEDB connection is modn-ast-fdb1. ... while for the ODBC connection you have modn-ast-tdb1. ... Shouldn't the host be the same?

This means Set conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection") returns nothing. Check ADODB.dll registration. Alternatively you may use
Dim conn As ADODB.Connection
Set conn = New ADODB.Connection
and you'll see if ADODB is available at the moment you edit the script not waiting for runtime errors.

Related

ODBC connection from MS Access to MySQL server fails to execute stored procedure

I just started out with mySQL and need some help here. I have a 10.4.27-MariaDB- Server with a mySQL database. I want to execute several queries from a Microsoft Access document. I have a stored procedure on the server named "task_data_proc". This procedure returns the task data for a given task number. It is working fine on the server. It contains the following code:
BEGIN
SELECT * FROM task_data WHERE TASKNUMBER = uTasknumber;
END
In my VBA-code I tried to call the Procedure via ODBC using ADO:
Private Sub Test()
Dim conn As Object, cmd As Object, rst As Object
Const adCmdStoredProc = 4, adParamInput = 1, adVarInt = 3
Dim asked_number As Integer
'defining random task-number for testing purpose
asked_number = 1200
Set conn = CreateObject("ADODB.Connection")
Set rst = CreateObject("ADODB.Recordset")
' DSN-LESS CONNECTION
conn.Open "Driver={MySQL ODBC 8.0 ANSI Driver};host=localhost;database=expert_db;" _
& "UID=root;PWD=generic_password"
' CONFIGURE ADO COMMAND
Set cmd = CreateObject("ADODB.Command")
With cmd
.ActiveConnection = conn
.CommandText = "task_data_proc"
.CommandType = adCmdStoredProc
.CommandTimeout = 15
End With
' APPEND NAMED PARAM
cmd.Parameters.Append cmd.CreateParameter("uTasknumber", adVarInt, _
adParamInput, 6, asked_number)
Set rst = cmd.Execute
' FREE RESOURCES
rst.Close
Set rst = Nothing
Set cmd = Nothing
Set conn = Nothing
End Sub
When I run this I get:
Runtime error '-2147467259 (80004005)':
[MySQL][ODBC 8.0(a) Driver]Access denied for user 'root'#'localhost' (using password: YES)
However I used the same "generic_password" in my code that I use to log into the server with PHPmyAdmin. I tried it without a password as well and I got the same error message, except "(using password: NO)".
I also included the "skip-grant-tables" command in the "my.ini" document for the SQL-Server.
Is the String that I defined for conn.Open incorrect?
I have also tried using a pass-through-query in Access. When I setup the ODBC connection for the pass-through-query I chose the database and hit "Test". It says "connection successful". I hit OK.
The ODBC connection String is then automatically named "ODBC;DSN=unfall;SERVER=localhost;UID=root;PWD={generic_password};DATABASE=expert_db;PORT=3307;COLUMN_SIZE_S32=1;DFLT_BIGINT_BIND_STR=1"
I define the pass-through-query as "SELECT * FROM task_data"
I run the query. It returns the entire table with the task data, as I intended. But if I filter for a specific task number in the table or scroll through the data for a while, suddenly an error pops up:
ODBC-call failed
[MySQL][ODBC 8.0(a) Driver]mysqld-5.5.5-10.4.27-MariaDB
After that message the entire table just contains "#NAME" in every single cell. When I run the query again, the data is back there until I scroll/filter and the message pops up again. Am I using the wrong ODBC driver? Or are pass-through-queries not suitable for select-statements?
I also tried using linked tables with ODBC instead. It worked fine but was quite slow. I wanted to improve the performance by either using pass-through-queries or calling procedures using ADO.
Thank you very much for any help or guidance!

Is there a way to specify a proxy user id in a VBA Macro to connect to oracle?

I am currently trying to connect to an Oracle database from VBA. Below is the code I am running in VBA to try to establish the initial connection. Unfortunately, this code produces an “ORA-01017” error mentioning that my username/password is invalid. I have SQL Developer installed and when I try to login with the same credentials/info, I successfully connect. I also tried instead setting UID = userid in the VBA code below and the connection didn’t throw an error, but I can’t query any tables. The same thing happens if I try the same in SQL developer.
After doing some reading, it looks like the info in the brackets is my proxy user id and I need to somehow specify that separately from my UID, but I can’t figure out how I would go about that. Has anyone else had any experience with this or have any guidance? Let me know if there is any additional details I can provide.
Sub Ora_Connection()
Dim con As ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As ADODB.recordset
Set con = New ADODB.Connection
Set rs = New ADODB.recordset
StrCon = "Driver={Microsoft ODBC for Oracle}; Uid=userid[database name];Pwd=UserPWD;" & _
"CONNECTSTRING=(DESCRIPTION=" & _
"(ADDRESS=(PROTOCOL=TCP)" & _
"(HOST=HostName)(PORT=1521))" & _
"(CONNECT_DATA=(SERVICE_NAME=XXXX)));"
con.Open (StrCon)
End Sub
It doesn't look like its possible to connect to proxy user with ADODB .
One another alternative is to use alter session set current_schema = Proxy_user run this after you open the session.
The only trouble with this is that the grants should be there for the actual user, here proxy user just allows us to avoid using identifiers.

VBA is unable to create a connection to a remote SQL Database

I've created an excel front end interface to connect with and manipulate an SQL database. I recently received a laptop, and would like to be able to manipulate the data from excel on said laptop. I established a connection using SQL Server Management Studios to the database.
I've tried to update my excel file; however, the VBA code can not connect to the SQL database. I've changed a few of the variables around and set Integrated Security too, but nothing has worked so far. The error message readouts can be seen here:
Here is the code related to the DB connection:
Dim cnSQL As ADODB.Connection
Set cnSQL = New ADODB.Connection
cnSQL.Open "Provider = SQLOLEDB; Integrated Security = SSPI, Data Source = IP Address,Static TP Port; UID = username; PWD =pwd#; Initial Catalog = database"
The error message highlights the second line of code. I'm hoping to be able to connect to the DB from my laptop.
After struggling for a few days, I finally got this to work. There are two important steps you need to take to make excel work with a Remote SQL network. First here is the code used to connect:
Dim cnSQL As ADODB.Connection
Dim ServerName As String
Dim DatabaseName As String
Dim userID As String
Dim password As String
ServerName = "IP Addresss,Port"
DatabaseName = "DB Name"
userID = "username"
password = "pwd"
Set cnSQL = New ADODB.Connection
sqlCommand.ActiveConnection = cnSQL
After I changed the code to this, I got a new error: "optional feature not implemented." To fix this error, I changed the data type of all 'adDate' to 'adDBTimeStamp.' This works for some reason, I don't know why. It works.

PostgreSQL & Access -- Connecting at start vs. Connect when needed

I have a PostgreSQL 9.5 database with an Access 2016 front-end, using an ODBC driver to connect the two. If I wanted to query data, I would start with the following commands:
Dim conn As New ADODB.Connection
conn.Open "Driver={PostgreSQL ANSI};Server=localhost;Database=[name];User Id=[UID];Password=[pass];"
Dim cmd As New ADODB.Command
cmd.ActiveConnection = conn
My question is this: Is there any reason why I shouldn't establish this connection the moment the application opens, using that connection whenever I need to run a query, as opposed to opening and closing the connection each time I run a query?
I'm unsure what, if any, overhead is involved in establishing such a connection in Access, and I've been unable to find any information on the topic. Apologies if this is a naive question.
I the connection is cached by Access anyway.
Once you touch, or open any linked table, then the connection is now active, and re-used by Access.
In general if the query is against a single table, then there little reason to not just code against the linked table.
Eg:
Dim rst As DAO.Recordset
Dim strSQL As String
strSQL = "select * from tblInvoices where invoiceNum = 13355"
Set rst = CurrentDb.OpenRecordset(strSQL)
If you using a pass-though query, then this works well:
Sub Test555()
Dim rst As DAO.Recordset
With CurrentDb.QueryDefs("qryPass")
.SQL = "select * from tblInvoices where invoiceNum = 13355"
Set rst = .OpenRecordset
End With
End Sub
The reason for above is you thus don’t mess or have to bother with connection strings in your code.
Just ensure that you table re-link code also re-links any pass-through query.

Teradata ODBC 15.0 "ODBC Driver does not support the requested properties"

I'm using ADODB in Excel 2007 VBA to connect to a Teradata 14.0 server using the Teradata ODBC 15.0 driver. Everything works as expected, except for when I submit very large queries through ADODB.Recordset.Open.
Sporadically, when I attempt recordset.open with a query that is 5000+ characters it throws ODBC Driver does not support the requested properties Error -2147217887.
The error appears after what seems like a set amount of time (30 seconds or so) when I don't get a loaded recordset object back.
The code is straightforward:
Sub getData()
Dim strSQL As String
Dim scRS As ADODB.Recordset
Dim adoConn As ADODB.Connection
strSQL = "Very Large SQL"
'open the connection
Set adoConn = New ADODB.Connection
On Error GoTo adoExit
adoConn.Open "SessionMode=Teradata;Driver=Teradata;DBCName=<SERVERIP>;Database=<DATABASE>;CharSet=UTF16;Uid=<USERID>;Pwd=<PASSWORD>"
'get the data
Set scRS = New ADODB.Recordset
scRS.Open strSQL, adoConn, adOpenKeyset, adLockOptimistic
...
End Sub
Edited to add: I've tried variations of nearly anything that sounded like it might affect packet sizes/timeouts/character sets (which I thought might affect total bytes)/etc in the connection string using http://www.info.teradata.com/htmlpubs/DB_TTU_13_10/index.html#page/Connectivity/B035_2509_071A/2509ch03.05.06.html as a guide. And still I get sporadic timeouts.
Had the same problem while trying to run a composite query.
Try to add: ;QueryTimeout=0 at the end of your connection string (the one that follows adoConn.Open)