Where are IDEA run/debug configuration *defaults* stored? - intellij-idea

It's easy to share run configurations instances in IDEA - simply instantiate a configuration and check "Share":
I'm already version controlling the resulting files in .idea/runConfigurations (in the relevant project) and part of ~/.IntelliJIdea* (for puppetising desktops). However, I can't find where IDEA stores the configuration defaults - it doesn't seem to be in either of these places. They must obviously be persisting it somewhere, because it works across restarts. The official documentation is unusually unhelpful in this case:
This check box is not available when editing the run/debug configuration defaults.
The particular use case is that I'd like all future "Behave" configurations to have the environment variable DISPLAY set to :1 to run browser tests in VNC rather than in the foreground.

Defaults (the ones that you configure under Defaults node from your screenshot) are per-project .. and therefore stored together with other non-shared configs in .idea/workspace.xml (which is not supposed to be stored under VCS as it contains developer/computer specific settings).
You can find such entries in the aforementioned file under <component name="RunManager" node. Default entries will have default="true" attribute.
There is no defaults of defaults for run/debug configs that you can edit/provision (configs that would be applied to any new projects). They are not stored in separate config file(s) on IDE level but initiated directly from plugin code .

Related

Is there a way to fix the used Run/Debug configuration in IntelliJ?

I often switch between running/debugging tests locally in IntelliJ and using remote debugging my server. Therefore I have multiple run/debug configurations (the gradle ones were created automatically):
Whenever I execute a local test like PdfA...en.ttete this profile is selected by default in that combobox. But I want it to stay default on entry Remote...Debugging 5050 so that I can easily run this profile. Is there a fix?
Other solution would be to define a Hotkey for my favourite configuration. But I couldn't find it.

What is it called when an app set some configurations at build time?

A common pattern used to build applications/software (web, mobile, desktop) is to have multiple build configs like Dev, Stage and Production. Each one of these configs may overwrite multiple variables like the base url of a web service that is consumed by the application. These configs may be stored in multiple ways (.env file, a JSON config file, etc).
I was looking for a name for this pattern/practice and how to implement it on a VB.NET application. Most close thing I was able to found is using the app.config file to store app settings but this is missing the multiple environments part. I'm having some trouble looking for solutions since I don't know the proper term for this practice.
There's a Solution Configurations drop-down on the main toolbar. You would have already used it to select Debug or Release. You can open the Configuration Manager from there to create new build configurations.
You can then control what happens during the build process of a project for a particular configuration on the Build page of the project properties. You can also perform actions using build events, which you configure on the Build Events page of the project properties. Here's an example of a pre-build event commandline that I use to automatically select the appropriate config file for NLog:
IF EXIST "$(ProjectDir)nlog.$(ConfigurationName).config" XCOPY "$(ProjectDir)nlog.$(ConfigurationName).config" "$(ProjectDir)nlog.config" /Y

Modify IntelliJ custom properties in plugin tests

I develop plugin for IntelliJ. How can I modify custom properties for my plugin tests?
For example I want to set idea.max.content.load.filesize property to, say, 100MiB
These are system properties, so java.lang.System#setProperty
Depending on the properties you wish to modify, you may be able to use idea.properties, which contains the "default properties used to run IntelliJ IDEA" (per the link you provided). To modify the file, you go to Help > Edit Custom Properties... (see these steps).
For example, I used this approach to address a problem where my machine's security software was blocking plugins that used IntelliJ's default config directory (C:\Users<user>\AppData...).
This is the Windows OS default Application Data directory and is included in the paths scanned by the security software. By moving my idea.properties file to a different directory (c:/development/idea/caches/), not automatically scanned by the security software, my plugins were no longer blocked.
It's a different use case from what you're describing, but may be an approach worth looking into.

Can I commit and share VM options in IntelliJ?

To execute my application, or run or debug unit tests, I need to enable various VM options, include -javaagent:<aspectjweaver-path> or -Djava.library.path=<some native lib path>
I can see how to change these configurations manually in IntelliJ IDEA under "Edit Configurations..."
What, if anything, do I need to check in to my VCS to share these settings with other members of my team, and ensure they pick them up automatically whenever someone changes them in the VCS?
Alternatively is there a way to set these automatically in IntelliJ without even touching the edit configurations? Especially the aspectjweaver. When I build/test my project from the command line using maven this is all handled for me by specifying argLine arguments to the surefire plugin, but IntelliJ doesn't respect these settings. Perhaps there are alternative plugins that can help me out?
First, you need to share your run configuration. It's simply done by checking the Share box right to the configuration name in the run configuration dialog:
Your run configuration will then be saved to .idea/runConfiguration (or whatever your settings folder name is).
From Jetbrains Web Help:
If this check box is selected, the run/debug configurations become available to the other team members.
The shared run/debug configurations are kept in separate xml files under .idea\runConfigurations folder, while the local run/debug configurations are kept in the .idea\workspace.xml.
This field does not appear for the default run/debug configurations.

Maven best practice for generating artifacts for multiple environments [prod, test, dev] with CI/Hudson support?

I have a project that need to be deployed into multiple environments (prod, test, dev). The main differences mainly consist in configuration properties/files.
My idea was to use profiles and overlays to copy/configure the specialized output. But I'm stuck into if I have to generate multiple artifacts with specialized classifiers (ex: "my-app-1.0-prod.zip/jar", "my-app-1.0-dev.zip/jar") or should I create multiple projects, one project for every environment ?!
Should I use maven-assembly-plugin to generate multiple artifacts for every environment ?
Anyway, I'll need to generate all them at once so it seams that the profiles does not fit ... still puzzled :(
Any hints/examples/links will be more than welcomed.
As a side issue, I'm also wondering how to achieve this in a CI Hudson/Bamboo to generate and deploy these generated artifacts for all the environments, to their proper servers (ex: using SCP Hudson plugin) ?
I prefer to package configuration files separately from the application. This allows you to run the EXACT same application and supply the configuration at run time. It also allows you to generate configuration files after the fact for an environment you didn't know you would need at build time. e.g. CERT
I use the "assembly" tool to zip up each domain's config files into named files.
I would use the version element (like 1.0-SNAPSHOT, 1.0-UAT, 1.0-PROD) and thus tags/branches at the VCS level in combination with profiles (for environments specific things like machines names, user name passwords, etc), to build the various artifacts.
We implemented a m2 plugin to build the final .properties using the following approach:
The common, environment-unaware settings are read from common.properties.
The specific, environment-aware settings are read from dev.properties, test.properties or production.properties, thus overriding default values if necessary.
The final .properties files is written to disk with the Properties instance after reading the files in given order.
Such .properties file is what gets bundled depending on the target environment.
We use profiles to achieve that, but we only have the default profile - which we call "development" profile, and has configuration files on it, and we have a "release" profile, where we don't include the configuration files (so they can be properly configured when the application is installed).
I would use profiles to do it, and I would append the profile in the artifact name if you need to deploy it. I think it is somewhat similar to what Pascal had suggested, only that you will be using profiles and not versions.
PS: Another reason why we have dev/ release profiles only, is that whenever we send something for UAT or PROD, it has been released, so if there is a bug we can track down what the state of the code was when the application was released - it is easier to tag it in SVN than trying to find its state from the commit history.
I had this exact scenario last summer.
I ended up using profiles for each higher environment with classifiers. Default profile was "do no harm" development build. I had a DEV, INT, UAT, QA, and PROD profile.
I ended up defining multiple jobs within Hudson to generate the region specific artifacts.
The one thing I would have done differently was to architect the projects a bit differently so that the region specific build was outside of the modularized main project. That was it would simply pull in the lastest artifacts for each specific build rather than rebuild the entire project for each region.
In fact, when I setup the jobs, the QA and PROD jobs were always setup to build off of a tag. Clearly this is something that you would tailor to your specific workplace rules on deployment.
Try using https://github.com/khmarbaise/multienv-maven-plugin to create one main WAR and one configuration JAR for each environment.