I want to notify my user about the progress of the upload of some Mpeg 3 files. Just one.
but I get issue as I say in the title.
My upload code is here
- (NSString *) upload: (NSData*) postData {
NSString *str;
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://example.com/test.php"];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:url cachePolicy:NSURLRequestUseProtocolCachePolicy timeoutInterval:60.0];
request.HTTPMethod = #"POST";
NSString *boundary = #"unique-consistent-string";
// set Content-Type in HTTP header
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", boundary];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
// post body
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// add params (all params are strings)
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// add mp3 data
if (postData) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=%#; filename=audio\r\n", #"audioFormKey"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: audio/mpeg3\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:postData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// set the content-length
NSString *postLength2 = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lu", (unsigned long)[body length]];
[request setValue:postLength2 forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
NSLog(postLength2);
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue currentQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error) {
if(data.length > 0)
{
NSError *error;
NSURLResponse *response;
NSData *urlData=[NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:&response error:&error];
NSString *str=[[NSString alloc]initWithData:urlData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(str);
}
}];
return str;
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didSendBodyData:(NSInteger)bytesWritten totalBytesWritten:(NSInteger)totalBytesWritten totalBytesExpectedToWrite:(NSInteger)totalBytesExpectedToWrite {
NSLog(#"bytes transfer %li" ,(long)bytesWritten);
}
Here the Log "bytes transfer" is never call.
Thanks a lot for support
A bit odd to be calling sendAsynchronousRequest: and then sendSynchronousRequest: in the completion handler?
In any case, you aren't configuring the URL connection to have a delegate and, thus, your delegate method is never called.
You'll need to allocated and instantiate the URLConnection and then configure it to use your object as the delegate. And it needs to conform to the NSURLConnectionDelegate protocol.
Related
I am using this dictionary but not able to upload.
dictionary = #{
kRequest: sign_in_owner,
o_first_name: s_fname,
o_middle_name: s_mname,
o_last_name: s_lname,
o_email_id: s_email,
o_primary_no: s_pnum,
o_alternative_no: s_anum,
o_project: s_proj,
o_block: s_block,
o_flat: s_flat,
o_total_sq_ft: s_square,
o_flat_intercom_no: s_intercom,
o_maintenance: s_maintenance};
Here is my rest of the code:
NSMutableArray* s_photo=[dictAttributes objectForKey:kPhoto];
isPhoto=NO;
// the boundary string : a random string, that will not repeat in post data, to separate post data fields.
NSString *BoundaryConstant = #"----------V2ymHFg03ehbqgZCaKO6jy";
// string constant for the post parameter 'file'. My server uses this name: `file`. Your's may differ
NSString* FileParamConstant = #"photo[]";
// the server url to which the image (or the media) is uploaded. Use your server url here
NSURL* requestURL = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://-----"];
// create request
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[request setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[request setTimeoutInterval:30];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
// set Content-Type in HTTP header
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", BoundaryConstant];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
// post body
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// add params (all params are strings)
for (NSString *param in dictionary) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n", param] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\r\n", param] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
// add image data
if (s_photo) {
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n", FileParamConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[s_photo objectAtIndex:0]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", BoundaryConstant] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// set the content-length
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lu", (unsigned long)[body length]];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
// set URL
[request setURL:requestURL];
You can use AFNetworking Framework
It provides methods to upload text and image at a time (in one service call).
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(imgAttachment, 0.5);
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[AFJSONRequestSerializer serializer] multipartFormRequestWithMethod:#"POST" URLString:#"http://yourURL" parameters:parameters constructingBodyWithBlock:^(id<AFMultipartFormData> formData) {
if (imageData != nil) {
[formData appendPartWithFileData:imageData name:#"param_name" fileName:#"AnyNameForImage.jpg" mimeType:#"image/jpeg"];
}
} error:nil];
AFURLSessionManager *manager = [[AFURLSessionManager alloc] initWithSessionConfiguration:[NSURLSessionConfiguration defaultSessionConfiguration]];
NSURLSessionUploadTask *uploadTask;
uploadTask = [manager uploadTaskWithStreamedRequest:request progress:^(NSProgress * _Nonnull uploadProgress) {
// This is not called back on the main queue.
// You are responsible for dispatching to the main queue for UI updates
} completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse * _Nonnull response, id _Nullable responseObject, NSError * _Nullable error) {
if (error) {
NSLog(#"ERROR : %#", error.description);
} else {
NSLog(#"Response Headers : %#", response);
NSLog(#"Response Data : %#", responseObject);
}
}];
[uploadTask resume];
I've created an NSURLRequest that's firing off requests OK. I've got it wired to requestbin, but instead of requestbin parsing the pertinent form data, it's seeing it as raw body.
I've got a working CURL command that does this correctly, and as far as I can tell both request raw bodies look the same -- I can't figure out what in the Obj-c I need to change to get those form parameters to work properly.
Here's the inspect link for the requestbin: http://requestb.in/1iszums1?inspect
Working CURL:
curl -X POST -H "Authorization: Bearer token" -H "X-ADN-Pretty-JSON: 1" -F "type=com.example.test" -F "content=#/Users/me/Desktop/test.jpg" "http://re
questb.in/1iszums1"
Obj-c
NSString* url = #"http://requestb.in/1iszums1";
UIImage* img = [UIImage imageNamed:#"test.jpg"];
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(img, 1.0f);
NSString* token = #"token";
NSString* name = #"test.jpg";
NSString* type = #"com.example.test";
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url]];
[request setCachePolicy:NSURLRequestReloadIgnoringLocalCacheData];
[request setHTTPShouldHandleCookies:NO];
[request setTimeoutInterval:60];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSString *boundary = #"------------------------------6c491b1c62c8";
// set Content-Type in HTTP header
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", boundary];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
[request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Bearer %#", token] forHTTPHeaderField:#"Authorization"];
[request setValue:#"1" forHTTPHeaderField: #"X-ADN-Pretty-JSON"];
// post body
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// add params (all params are strings)
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"type\"\r\n\r\n%#\r\n", type] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"content\"; filename=\"%#\"\r\n", name] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// add image data
if (imageData) {
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:imageData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// setting the body of the post to the reqeust
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// set the content-length
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%lu", (unsigned long)[body length]];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue currentQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, id responseObject, NSError *error) {
if (error) {
NSLog(#"Error: %#", error);
} else {
NSString *responseBody = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseObject encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%# %#", response, responseBody);
}
}];
Not having tried it, my guess is that you are missing a couple of dashes on your boundary:
change
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
to
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#--\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
Its tough to keep all of the dashes figured out. If your boundary string as declared in the content type is "foo" then you will need to separate each part with "--foo" and end the whole form data with "--foo--"
I have a Utility method to comunicate with an API, it communicates using a POST HTTP request, in my utility-class i have a method called:
(void)makeConnectionWithParameters:(NSMutableDictionary*)parameters;
wich takes the parameters and sets up the body of the POST. however, in one particular case i want to upload some images and the code is slightly altered to make uploading of said images possible, what is the best practice for this case? should i rename the method to:
(void)makeConnectionWithParameters:(NSMutableDictionary*)parameters andImages(NSArray*)images;
and set nil as a parameter in all other cases, or should i set a bool in the method calling "makeConnectionWithParameters" and check in the method if the bool is set and in that case process the images?
Any other ideas to make the code prettier?
here is the method:
(void)makeConnectionWithParameters:(NSMutableDictionary*)parameters
{
[UIApplication sharedApplication].networkActivityIndicatorVisible = YES;
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:BASE_URL];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url cachePolicy:NSURLCacheStorageAllowed timeoutInterval:20];
request.HTTPMethod = #"POST";
NSString *boundary = #"myR4ND0Mboundary";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#", boundary];
[request setValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
//Lägg till inloggningsuppgifter för API-anropet
[parameters setValue:API_LOGIN forKey:#"api-login"];
[parameters setValue:API_PASSWORD forKey:#"api-password"];
//Lägg till alla parameterar i POST-bodyn
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
for (NSString *param in parameters)
{
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"\r\n\r\n", param] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#\r\n", [parameters objectForKey:param]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
if(hasImages)
{
int c = 0;
for(UIImage* image in self.images)
{
c++;
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation(image, 1.0);
if (imageData)
{
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"%#\"; filename=\"image.jpg\"\r\n", [NSString stringWithFormat:#"image%d", c]] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:imageData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
}
imageData = nil;
}
}
//Sätt content-length
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [body length]];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setHTTPBody:body];
NSURLConnection *connection = [[NSURLConnection alloc]initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if(connection)
{
receivedData = [NSMutableData dataWithLength:0];
}
}
I hope this all makes sense. :)
Simply create two methods that make the request objects, not the actual connections:
(NSMutableURLRequest*)makeConnectionWithParameters:(NSMutableDictionary*)parameters;
(NSMutableURLRequest*)makeConnectionWithParameters:(NSMutableDictionary*)parameters andImages(NSArray*)images;
Inside the first method call:
[self makeConnectionWithParameters:parameters andImages:nil];
...and have a nil check for the images inside the second method. Use those two methods to get your request then make the NSURLConnection with the returned object.
I'm creating a iPhone app, and im trying to figure out how to create a JSON request to the webservice that contains parameters. In Java this would look like this
HashMap<String, String> headers = new HashMap<String, String>();
JSONObject json = new JSONObject();
json.put("nid", null);
json.put("vocab", null);
json.put("inturl", testoverview);
json.put("mail", username); // something#gmail.com
json.put("md5pw", password); // donkeykong
headers.put("X-FBR-App", json.toString());
The header has to contain a JSON object and "X-FBR-App" before the service recognizes the request. How would this be implemented in Objective-C ?
USE Post method.try this
NSString *method = #"addProduct";
NSString *jsonstring=#"http://yourdomain.com/product_review_api/product-review.php?";
NSString *urlString = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",jsonstring];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] autorelease];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:urlString]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
// image file
NSData *imageData = UIImageJPEGRepresentation( labelimage, 0.8);
NSString *boundary = [NSString stringWithString:#"---------------------------14737809831466499882746641449"];
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
// parameter method
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"method\"\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[method dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// parameter categoryid
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"category_id\"\r\n\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[selectedID dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithString:#"\r\n"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:body];
// now lets make the connection to the web
NSData *returnData = [NSURLConnection sendSynchronousRequest:request returningResponse:nil error:nil];
NSString *returnString = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:returnData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#",returnString);
NSDictionary *profile = (NSDictionary*)[returnString JSONValue];
NSLog(#"profile=%#", profile);
you can append all the parameters like this.
JSON isn't baked into iOS, but if you look at www.JSON.org there are a number of Objective-C frameworks that provide the required functionality. I have no experience with any of them so I can't make recommendations, but it is a good start to finding a solution.
Also look at this SO question post-data-through-json-webservices-in-iphone
UIImagePickerController freezes while I think the Image is being compressed or being sent by NSURLConnection although I'm not convinced it's the later.
What I want is, all this to be done in the background. Instead when I pick a photo from the library, the Screen freezes for what feels like forever. This isn't optimal, obviously. What approach should I take here?
- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)picker didFinishPickingImage:(UIImage *)img editingInfo:(NSDictionary *)editInfo
{
int i = 0;
NSString *uniquePath = [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Documents/selectedImage.png"];
while ([[NSFileManager defaultManager] fileExistsAtPath:uniquePath])
{
uniquePath = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#/%#-%d.%#", [NSHomeDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"Documents"], #"selectedImage", ++i, #"png"];
}
NSLog(#"Writing selected Image to Documents Folder, %#", uniquePath);
dataForPNGFile = UIImagePNGRepresentation(img);
if (!dataForPNGFile) return NO;
[UIImagePNGRepresentation(img) writeToFile:uniquePath atomically:YES];
UIImageWriteToSavedPhotosAlbum(img, nil, nil, nil);
[[self parentViewController] dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
[picker release];
NSString *urlString = #"http://localhost:3000/photos";
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:urlString];
NSString *boundary = #"----1010101010";
NSString *contentType = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"multipart/form-data; boundary=%#",boundary];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request addValue:contentType forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Type"];
NSString *photoPath = [[NSBundle mainBundle] pathForResource:#" my-photo " ofType:#"jpg"];
NSData *photoData = [NSData dataWithContentsOfFile:photoPath];
NSMutableData *body = [NSMutableData data];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"photo-description\"\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"testing 123" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
// [body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"photo-file\"; filename=\"%#\"\r\n", " my-photo.jpg"] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Type: image/jpeg\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:photoData];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#\r\n", boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"Content-Disposition: form-data; name=\"tags\"\r\n\r\n" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[#"random,test,example" dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[body appendData:[[NSString stringWithFormat:#"\r\n--%#--\r\n",boundary] dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
[request setHTTPBody:body];
[request addValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", body.length] forHTTPHeaderField: #"Content-Length"];
[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
}
You should use:
detachNewThreadSelector:toTarget:withObject:
Detaches a new thread and uses the specified selector as the thread entry point.
+ (void)detachNewThreadSelector:(SEL)aSelector toTarget:(id)aTarget withObject:(id)anArgument
Documentation here: NSThread
This will create a new thread for the operation that is eating up the cpu, so your UI isn't affected remember to create a NSAutoreleasePool for the new thread, as only the main thread gets a NSAutoreleasePool pool by default.
So at the beginning of your selector do:
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
//and at the end:
[pool drain]: