How to display data in template from Vue.extend? - vue.js

Here is my code:
var guestContent = Vue.extend({
template: `
<p>Guest content</p>
`,
data: function () {
return {
qs: getQuestionsContent(); // here I would like to get in qs data from function
}
}
});
Here is my App.js:
App = new Vue ({ /
el: '#app',
data: {
topMenuView: "guestmenu",
contentView: "guestcontent",
}
});
I need to display qs instead of Guest content and do for example v-for or some kind of other iteration. How can I do it?
Why:
var guestContent = Vue.extend({
template: `
<p>Guest content</p>
<p>{{foo}}</p> // foo not display
`,
data: function () {
foo: "dddddddddd";
}
});
Why is this not working?

Try something like this:
html
<body>
<guest-content></guest-content>
</body>
<template id="guest-content-template">
Guest Content
<ul>
<li v-for="question in questions">
{{question}}
</li>
</ul>
</template>
js
var guestContent = Vue.extend({
template: "#guest-content-template",
data: function (){
return {
questions: []
}
},
ready(){
this.getQuestionsContent();
},
methods:{
getQuestionsContent(){
this.questions = [
"Why?",
"What?",
"When?"
];
}
}
});
Vue.component('guest-content',guestContent);
new Vue({
el:'body'
});
Anything in a {{}} is assumed to be within the current Vue scope, so you just use foo or questions not guestContent.foo.
The data attribute is a function that has to return the data for the app. If you don't return anything, the component wont have any data.

Related

Cant store api data called by axios in array through mounted, unless clicking on <Root> element from vue devtools (in browser)

i'm using axios to get data from api and store in an array after mounting then run a search query in the array later on, but it's not working unless i click on Root element in browsers Vue developer tools, after i click on vue Root element from vue dev tool everything works fine.Here is my code..
<script type="module">
const vueApp = new Vue({
el: "#pos",
data: {
searchTerm: "",
allProducts: [],
selectedProducts: [],
suggestions: []
},
mounted: function (){
axios.get("api/products").then( res => this.allProducts = res.data );
},
methods: {
select(item){
this.selectedProducts.push(item);
this.suggestions = [];
}
},
computed:{
matches(){
if(!this.searchTerm) return;
this.suggestions = this.allProducts.filter(sP=>(sP.prod_name).includes(this.searchTerm));
}
}
});
</script>
//HTML below------------------
<div id="pos">
<input type="text" v-model="searchTerm">
<ul v-for="match in suggestions">
<li #click="select(match)">
{{match.prod_name}}
</li>
</ul>
<table>
<tr v-for="(product,i) in selectedProducts">
<td>#{{product.prod_name}}</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>
const vueApp = new Vue({
el: "#pos",
data: {
searchTerm: "",
allProducts: [],
selectedProducts: [],
suggestions: []
},
mounted: function() {
axios.get("api/products").then(res => this.allProducts = res.data);
},
methods: {
select(item) {
this.selectedProducts.push(item);
this.suggestions = [];
}
},
computed: {
matches() {
if (!this.searchTerm) return;
this.suggestions = this.allProducts.filter(sP => (sP.prod_name).includes(this.searchTerm));
}
}
});
<div id="pos">
<input type="text" v-model="searchTerm">
<ul v-for="match in suggestions">
<li #click="select(match)">
{{match.prod_name}}
</li>
</ul>
</div>
As I mentioned in the comments on your question, this is an error I cannot seem to understand how you are getting. I sense there is information that we are not being presented with.
As such, here is a quick "working" example of fetching items from the mounted lifecycle hook in a component. Note: If you are creating the component via a Single-File Component (.vue files) then don't worry too much about the declaration, pay attention only to the data and mounted methods.
const App = Vue.component('App', {
template: `<div>
<input v-model="searchTerm" type="search">
{{items.length}} results fetched
</div>`,
data() {
return {
searchTerm: '',
items: []
}
},
mounted() {
//Timeout used to mimic axios query
setTimeout(()=> this.items= [1,2,3,4], 1000)
}
});
const app = new App({
el: '#app'
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">Placeholder</div>
Edit
The code you have given us after your update seems to be working just fine. See the below snippet.
I noticed you are looping over suggestions but that value is never updated anywhere in your given code.
const vueApp = new Vue({
el: "#pos",
data: {
searchTerm: "",
allProducts: [],
selectedProducts: [],
suggestions: []
},
mounted: function() {
setTimeout(() => this.allProducts = [1,2,3,4,5], 1000);
},
methods: {
select(item) {
this.selectedProducts.push(item);
this.suggestions = [];
}
},
computed: {
matches() {
if (!this.searchTerm) return;
this.suggestions = this.allProducts.filter(sP => (sP.prod_name).includes(this.searchTerm));
}
}
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.17/vue.js"></script>
<div id="pos">
<input type="text" v-model="searchTerm">
<ul v-for="match in suggestions">
<li #click="select(match)">
{{match.prod_name}}
</li>
</ul>
{{allProducts.length}} results loaded
</div>
mounted: function(){
var _self = this;
axios.get("api/products").then( res => _self.allProducts = res.data );
}

Adding a "Default" image to my <img> (VUE)

I have an area where people can upload their own user-image. But if they do not, I would like to display a default one.
After some googling, I found I can do so by doing something like -
<img :src="creatorImage" #error="defaultAvatar">
But, I am not sure how to then created a method to pass the correct (default) image into it.
I did it with a computed property, like this:
<template>
<img :src="creatorImage" #error="imageError = true"/>
</template>
<script>
...
data() {
return {
imageError: false,
defaultImage: require("#/assets/imgs/default.jpg")
};
},
computed: {
creatorImage() {
return this.imageError ? this.defaultImage : "creator-image.jpg";
}
}
...
</script>
I would suggest creating a component for this, as it sounds like something that will be used on more places.
JsFiddle example
Component
Vue.component('img-with-default', {
props: ['defaultImg'],
data: function () {
return {
defaultAvatar: this.defaultImg || 'https://cdn0.iconfinder.com/data/icons/crime-protection-people/110/Ninja-128.png'
}
},
computed:{
userImage: function() {
if(this.uploadedImg != null) {
return this.uploadedImg;
} else {
return this.defaultAvatar;
}
}
},
template: '<img :src="userImage">'
})
And using the commponent would be
HTML
<div id="editor">
<img-with-default></img-with-default>
<img-with-default default-img="https://cdn3.iconfinder.com/data/icons/avatars-15/64/_Ninja-2-128.png" ></img-with-default>
</div>
JS
new Vue({
el: '#editor'
})
With this you have the default image.
If you want you can create a component that would display passed img src or the default one.
Component
Vue.component('img-with-default', {
props: ['imgSrc'],
data: function () {
return {
imageSource: this.imgSrc || 'https://cdn0.iconfinder.com/data/icons/crime-protection-people/110/Ninja-128.png'
}
},
template: '<img :src="imageSource">'
})
and to use it
HTML
<div id="editor">
<img-with-default></img-with-default>
<img-with-default img-src="https://cdn3.iconfinder.com/data/icons/avatars-15/64/_Ninja-2-128.png" ></img-with-default>
</div>

Vue.js Passing Data via httpVueLoader

I have a Vue instance.
var myApp = new Vue({
el: '#my-App',
data: {
user: sessionStorage.getItem('user')
},
components: {
'header-component': httpVueLoader('./components/header-component.vue'),
'footer-component': httpVueLoader('./components/footer-component.vue')
}
});
And a single file component header-component
<template>
<li v-if="user !== ''" class="nav-item">
<a class="nav-link" v-on:click="openProfilePage" href="#">{{user}}</a>
</li>
</template>
<script>
module.exports = {
data: function () {
return {}
},
props: ['user'],
methods:
{
openProfilePage: function () {
if (userName !== '') {
myApp.page = 'profile';
sessionStorage.setItem('page', 'profile');
page = 'profile';
}
else {
myApp.page = 'login';
sessionStorage.setItem('page', 'login');
page = 'login';
}
}
}
}
</script>
I don't want to define a new data.user in my single file component and i want to use the data.user of the vue instance. How can i do that? How can i pass this data?
Pass it as you would normally pass values from parent to child; using a prop.
Here is an example.
index.html
<body>
<div id="app">
<test :user="user"></test>
</div>
<script>
new Vue({
el: '#app',
data: {
user: "This is a test string"
},
components:{
test: httpVueLoader("/Test.vue")
}
})
</script>
</body>
Test.vue
<template>
<div>{{user}}
</template>
<script>
module.exports = {
props:["user"]
}
</script>
This will pass the user defined in the Vue to the Test component and the resulting output will be "This is a test string".

How to set data to other Component in Vuejs

I want to set data from a component to another component with vuejs. Here's my code:
http://quangtri.herokuapp.com/s/ByNN4FE-b
Where am I wrong? Please help me! Thank you very much!
You are using a function in your bus.$on, so this is not what you think it is. Use an arrow function instead and it works.
const bus = new Vue();
Vue.component('coupon', {
data() {
return {
name: 'tri'
}
},
template: `
<div>
<p>{{ name }}</p>
<button type="button" #click="batdau">Go</button>
</div>
`,
methods: {
batdau(name) {
this.name = 'Maria';
}
},
created() {
},
mounted() {
bus.$on('applied', (name) => {
alert(name);
this.name = 'Romeo';
})
}
});
Vue.component('couponmore', {
template: `
<button type="button" #click="nosukien">Let Set Name</button>
`,
methods: {
nosukien() {
bus.$emit('applied', 'John');
}
}
});
new Vue({
el: '#root',
data: {
couponApplied: false
}
});
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.3.3/vue.min.js"></script>
<div id="root">
<coupon></coupon>
<couponmore></couponmore>
</div>
That's because in that piece of code, this is window, not the component.
bus.$on('applied', function(name){
alert(name);
this.$data.name ='Romeo';
})
Also you are setting data using this.$data.name instead of simply this.name, I'm not sure about it, but this could result in reactive data issues.
Solution:
If you are using ES6, you can do this:
bus.$on('applied', (name) => {
alert(name);
this.name ='Romeo';
})
This is called arrow function, and when using an arrow function instead of a normal function, the value of this inside the function will be the same as in the parent scope (so, the component instance who contains data).
If you are using vanilla javascript, use .bind(this) at the end:
bus.$on('applied', function (name) {
alert(name);
this.name ='Romeo';
}.bind(this))

How to handle getting new data even?

I have got Vue-JS app. After use click variable rasters_previews_list get new data. I would like to generate list with them. I can't understand which directive I should use to handle this even.
Here is my code:
var userContent = Vue.extend({
template: `
<div class="LayersMenuSectionContent" v-if="rasters_previews_list.length">
<ul v-for="img in rasters_previews_list">
<li>{{img.id}}</li> // generate list here
<ul>
</div>
`,
data: function () {
return {
rasters_previews_list: [] // when come new data I should generate li with then
}
},
ready: function()
{
},
methods:
{
}
});
Should I use v-on or v-if?
When rasters_previews_list is changed, list is autorendered in v-for.
new Vue({
el: '#app',
template: `
<div class="LayersMenuSectionContent" v-show="rasters_previews_list.length">
<ul v-for="img in rasters_previews_list">
<li>{{img.id}}</li>
<ul>
</div>
<button #click="add">Add</button>
`,
data: function () {
return {
rasters_previews_list: [] // when come new data I should generate li with then
}
},
ready: function(){ },
methods: {
add(){
this.rasters_previews_list.push({id: 'hello'},{id: 'world'});
}
}
});
<script src="//cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/1.0.26/vue.min.js"></script>
<div id="app"></div>
Extra: You must use v-show instead of v-if for this case