I need to Rewrite every Dir to https, www and trailing slash and for SEO i need every redirect with only one 301.
The first twoo are solved, but the third doesn't work if de URW comes with www (it returns a 302 if a URL exist, and then write de trailing slash), but i've a rule to handle that case, can you see something wrong?
ssl.conf:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(.*)\.(.*)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^(.*)/$
RewriteRule .* https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}/ [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/(.*)\.(.*)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(.*)/$
RewriteRule .* https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/(.*)\.(.*)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^(.*)/$
RewriteRule .* https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI}/ [L,R=301]
It was my fault, the rules above works fine, the problem was with my hosts file that hadn't the www entry to test.
I leave the Rule for help anyone if needed.
Related
I couldn't find a question that answered mine, or maybe I couldn't search using the right terms, but come on. I have the following rule in my htaccess:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain\.com\.br$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.domain\.com\.br$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ "https\:\/\/www\.domain\.com\.br\/site" [R=301,L]
This works when the user enters only the URL (domain.com.br or www.domain.com.br), but I need it to redirect when the user accesses this way:
domain.com.br or www.domain.com.br --> https://www.domain.com.br/site
domain.com.br/XXX --> https://www.domain.com.br/XXX
What rule should I use for this?
Update: the server already has a default rule to force SSL, in which case it is unnecessary to put it in htaccess
Rule update:
**On virtual host:**
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !=on
RewriteCond %{HTTP:X-Forwarded-Proto} !https [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
**On htaccess file:**
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain\.com\.br$ [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www\.domain\.com\.br$
RewriteRule ^/?$ https://www.domain.com.br/site/ [R=301,L]
Your code generates a redirect loop. Also, you don't need to escape slashes on targets.
You could merge everything inside your virtual host block (faster than using a htaccess):
RewriteEngine On
# force https
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
# force www
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
# redirect root directory to /site/
RewriteRule ^/?$ /site/ [R=301,L]
Of course, you will see a redirect chain for e.g. http://domain.tld/ as it will first redirect to https://domain.tld/ then to https://www.domain.tld/ and finally to https://www.domain/tld/site/. This is fine. However, if you really want to handle everything with only one redirect, you could. But, it will be less generic.
For instance, you would end up with those rules:
RewriteEngine On
# force root directory to /site/ (https+www)
RewriteRule ^/?$ https://www.domain.com.br/site/ [R=301,L]
# force any other pages to https+www if not the case already
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off [NC,OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.domain.com.br%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
I am trying to combine more rules in a single redirect, right now I have many rules and many redirects, like in the picture attached, but for SEO purpose this is not a good behavior.
The story is this: I have an old url, which doesn't exist anymore and a new one, where I want to be redirected. If the requested url doesn't have www. and https then I want to add them.Also if the url has an slash at the end, I want to remove it.
All is working right now, but in many steps.
This is what I have in my .htaccess file:
301 redirect from old url to the new one with www.
RewriteRule ^source1/source2$ https://www.domain.com/destination1/destination2 [L,R=301]
Remove the slash from the end of URL
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/system [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ /$1 [R=301,L,QSA]
Redirect to https
#-----------------redirect to https-----------------
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.domain.com(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) https://www.domain.com%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301]
I use all of these rules inside this directive:
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Have it like this to avoid multiple 301 for SEO purpose:
# specific redirects
RewriteRule ^source1/source2/?$ https://www.domain.com/destination1/destination2 [L,R=301,NC]
# Remove the slash from the end of URL
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/system [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ https://www.domain.com/$1 [R=301,L,NE]
#-----------------redirect to https-----------------
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} !on [OR]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\. [NC]
RewriteRule ^ https://www.domain.com%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301,NE]
Make sure to clear your browser cache completely before testing this change.
I have the following problem. I have a site where some pages must be redirected to the https-secured equivalent of the link.
I tried several things but in the end it seems that the server ends up in a loop redirecting :(
Now I redirect every page to the https page but that is not what I want to.
This is the code I use right now:
RewriteCond %{http_host} ^www.domain.nl
RewriteCond %{SERVER_PORT} !^443$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ https://www.domain.nl/$1 [L,R=301]
I would like to have al urls starting with bo- have https.
examples:
http://www.domain.nl/bo-users -> redirects to https://www.domain.nl/bo-users
http://www.domain.nl/bo-groups -> redirects to https://www.domain.nl/bo-groups
but
http://www.domain.nl/about-us -> stays at http://www.domain.nl/about-us
It is clear to me I need some wildcards in the rewrite condition for all urls startin with bo-.
We are using apache on the server.
Hope someone can send me in the right direction.
Thanks,
Frank
Update after the tips from Anubhava.
I current;y have this htaccess but I can't get it working (even when clearing the cache in my browser)
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domain\.nl$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteRule !^bo- http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301,NC,NE]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domain\.nl$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^bo- https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301,NC,NE]
#rewrites een url to www.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^[a-z0-9-]+\.[a-z]{2,6}$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$0 [L,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
Hope for some extra help!
Thanks,
Frank
I just opened another call. The initial answer worked fine!
Use this rule:
# force HTTPS for bo- URIs
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(www\.)?domain\.nl$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} off
RewriteRule ^bo- https://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301,NC,NE]
# force HTTP for non bo- URIs
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^www.domain\.nl$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTPS} on
RewriteRule !^bo- http://%{HTTP_HOST}%{REQUEST_URI} [L,R=301,NC,NE]
I am running wildcard subdomains. the aim of the site is to run a virtual subdomain. what the functionality should be is that when the files
from the main site are called they will be rewritten for the clean URLs. But when i am calling the same files form the subdomain
like xyz.doamin.com/my-file.php then this should be rewritten like it is calling that file with an argument of subdoamin like
domain.com/my-file.php?var=xyz. Currently what i have done for the file call is this
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine on
## Redirecting all non-www domains to www.domain.com
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R=301,NC,L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com%{REQUEST_URI}?var=%1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !^$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com%{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING}&var=%1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/index.php?subdomain=%1 [L]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} !^$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com%{REQUEST_URI}?%{QUERY_STRING}&subdomain=%1 [L]
This is throwing a 500 internal error for the file call.
Rule set 4 will overlap with rule set 1 and 2. I suspect this is causing the issue.
So I think all 3 need an extra RewriteCond check on REQUEST_URI.
Really you shouldn't need rule set 4. Just including index.php as a default should do the trick. Unless of course you don't want URL's like http://www.domain.com/?var=xyz, in this case you need rule 4, but you need to split it into 2 - one with a QUERY_STRING and one without, just like rule 1 and 2
Also, isn't %1 from the regex in the rewriteRule itself and not the preceeding rewriteConds? If so then your regex is wrong, because it'll be setting the var= to the entire original URL.
Looking in the error log is a good idea as it will give you the reason for the 500 error.
Edit: Ok, try something like this (not tested)
## Redirecting all non-www domains to www.domain.com
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^domain.com [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/$1 [R=301,L,QSA]
## Redirecting / requests to index.php
# Note: Use the QSA flag for handling with or without query string
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com/index.php?var=%1 [L,QSA]
## Redirecting /something requests to index.php
# Note: Use the QSA flag for handling with or without query string
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/.+$
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^(.*)\.domain\.com$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.domain.com%{REQUEST_URI}?var=%1 [L,QSA]
I have a blog installed in www.foo.com/wp/ and would like all requests that go to any page that doesn't start with /wp/ to be redirected to www.foo.com/wp/ (without preservation of the URL).
E.g.:
www.foo.com/bar/baz/hello.gif > www.foo.com/wp/
Also, at the same time, I need the URL to have www. added if it doesn't (which might be where my rules are getting confused)
At the moment, I have:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.foo.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteRule ^/(.*) http://www.foo.com/$1 [R=permanent]
RewriteRule ^(?!wp)/(.*)$ http://%{HTTP_HOST}/wp/($2) [R=permanent]
But I think this is currently completely broken.
Help much appreciated.
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.foo.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.foo.com/$1 [R=permanent,L]
RewriteRule ^(?!wp/)(.*) http://%{HTTP_HOST}/wp/$1 [R=permanent]
The path portion of the URL being matched never has a leading slash, and you don't need to anchor a .*.
L modified prevents rewriting from continuing after you arrive at your first redirect.
Negative-lookbehind (?!) is not a capturing construct, and you substitute in captured patterns by writing $1, not ($1).
Edit: Apparently for OP the last rule doesn't work, failing to exclude the cases that begin with /wp/, which makes no sense to me but whatever. Here's an attempt at a workaround:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.foo.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteRule (.*) http://www.foo.com/$1 [R=permanent,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !^/wp/
RewriteRule (.*) http://%{HTTP_HOST}/wp/$1 [R=permanent]
Try these rules:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www.exmaple.com [NC]
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^$
RewriteRule ^ http://www.example.com%{REQUEST_URI} [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^GET\ /wp/
RewriteRule ^wp/(.*) /$1 [R=301,L]
RewriteRule !^wp/ wp%{REQUEST_URI} [L]
The first rule is for the host name. The second is to remove the /wp path prefix externally. And the third is to add the prefix again for internal redirection.