Adding values to a combobox based on another value VBA - vba

I am currently trying to get a combobox to add items based on another combobox value, but am coming unstuck.
The following is the code I have so far - through trial and error I have got to this stage, although this is still giving me a "1004" error relating to the last line of the code. Is there a better way of writing this to get the same result?
Private Sub ProductInfo1_Change()
Dim strName As String
Dim strNameProductAllData As String
Dim strNameProductName As String
Dim strNameProductDescription As String
strName = Replace(OrderForm1.OrderFrm3.Value, " ", "")
sheet = "strName"
strNameProductName = Replace(strName, " ", "") & "productname"
strNameProductDescription = Replace(strName, " ", "") & "productdescription"
Me.ProductInfo2 = Application.WorksheetFunction.Index(Sheets(strName).Range(strNameProductDescription), Application.WorksheetFunction.Match(ProductInfo1.Value, Sheets(strName).Range(strNameProductName), 0))
End Sub

You are assigning to the wrong object.
You are trying to set a combobox, ProductInfo equal to a range.
What you want to do is use the "RowSource" property of the combobox
For example:
Me.ProductInfo2.RowSource = "mySheet!$A$1:$A$10"
This would make the choices for the ProductInfo2 combobox the items in cells A1-A10.
It is unclear what you are trying to get with the Match/Index Worksheet functions. If the contents of the cell have a range, then just use the contents to be equal to this rowsource. So for instance, if the column that represents "strNameProductDescription" has the range "myRange" in it, then your code can simply be modified to put this into the RowSource property. If it contains some other piece of information, then you need to construct the range you are looking for so that it would be similar to the line shown above. If myRange is a range on your worksheet, then the code,
Me.ProductInfo2.RowSource = "myRange"
will work.

Related

VBA Form - Vlookup cell and assign value to that cell

Encountering an issue in a VBA regarding vlookup function.
I have 2 comboboxes and 6 Textboxs for user input.
I want to use a vlookup (or index,Match(),Match()) to look up a cell in a data table and assign the values from the textboxes to these cells.
When I run the code for what I believe should work, it is returning object errors.
Private Sub CommandButton2_Click()
Dim MonthlyTable As Range
Set MonthlyTable = Sheets("DATA Monthly").Range("A6:AE400")
Dim ColumnRef As Range
Set ColumnRef = Sheets("Drivers").Range("N11")
' Assign CB2 value to M11 cell reference so it can be converted to a column ref in N11.
Sheets("Drivers").Range("M11").Value = ComboBox2.Value
Dim CB1Value As String
CB1Value = "Joiners" & ComboBox1.Value
Dim CB2Value As String
CB2Value = ComboBox2.Value
MsgBox CB1Value & " " & CB2Value
Dim tb1value As Range
tb1value = Application.WorksheetFunction.VLookup(CB1Value, MonthlyTable, ColumnRef, False)
tb1value.Value = TextBox1.Value
Unload Me
End Sub
I am at a loss for what to do here as I feel like it should be this simple!
Thanks in advance.
Edit. Further digging indicates that you cannot select a cell you are vlookup'ing as this commands only returns a value it does not actually select the cell for my intents and purposes.
not really clear to me you actual aim, but just following up your desire as stated by:
I want to use a vlookup (or index,Match(),Match()) to look up a cell
in a data table and assign the values from the textboxes to these
cells
you may want to adopt the following technique:
Dim tb1value As Variant '<--| a variant can be assigned the result of Application.Match method and store an error to be properly cheeked for
tb1value = Application.Match(CB1Value, MonthlyTable.Column(1), 0) '<--| try finding an exact match for 'CB1Value' in the first column of your data range
If Not IsError(tblvalue) Then MonthlyTable(tb1value, columnRef.Value).Value = TextBox1.Value '<--| if successful then write 'TextBox1' value in data range cell in the same row of the found match and with `columnRef` range value as its column index
Excel uses worksheet functions to manipulate data, VBA has different tools, and when you find yourself setting cell values on a sheet via VBA so that some worksheet function can refer to them it is time to look for a true VBA solution. I suggest the following which, by the way, you might consider running on the Change event of Cbx2 instead of a command button.
Private Sub Solution_Click()
' 24 Mar 2017
Dim MonthlyTable As Range
Dim Rng As Range
Dim Lookup As String
Dim Done As Boolean
Set MonthlyTable = Sheets("DATA Monthly").Range("A2:AE400")
' take the lookup value from Cbx1
Lookup = ComboBox1.Value
Set Rng = MonthlyTable.Find(Lookup)
If Rng Is Nothing Then
MsgBox Chr(34) & Lookup & """ wasn't found.", vbInformation, "Invalid search"
Else
With ComboBox2
If .ListIndex < 0 Then
MsgBox "Please select a data type.", vbExclamation, "Missing specification"
Else
TextBox1.Value = MonthlyTable.Cells(Rng.Row, .ListIndex + 1)
Done = True
End If
End With
End If
If Done Then Unload Me
End Sub
There are two points that need explanation. First, the form doesn't close after a rejected entry. You would have to add a Cancel button to avoid an unwanted loop where the user can't leave the form until he enters something correct. Note that Done is set to True only when the search criterion was found And a value was returned, and the form isn't closed until Done = True.
Second, observe the use of the ListIndex property of Cbx2. All the items in that Cbx's dropdown are numbered from 0 and up. The ListIndex property tells which item was selected. It is -1 when no selection was made. If you list the captions of your worksheet columns in the dropdown (you might do this automatically when you initialise the form) there will be a direct relationship between the caption selected by the user (such as "Joiners") and the ListIndex. The first column of MonthlyTable will have the ListIndex 0. So you can convert the ListIndex into a column of MonthlyTable by adding 1.
I think it is better to use "find" in excell vba to select a cell instead of using vlookup or other methods.

Error runtime 91 and 429

This code feels like Schrodinger is executing it. If I open the project and run the code, I won't get any errors at all. If I view the code to edit or add anything, the first time I run the code, I get 'Run-time error 91'. If I try to run it a second time, making no changes, I get 'Run-time error 429' (ActiveX component can't create object).
What I'm trying to achieve is to find the row (BuildSel) in a range on worksheet (Ref) that has the same value as what's selected in a list on a userform (BuildList). Then once the row is found, to take data from that row and columns A and B, and put them in textbox's on my userform. Is my code right and ActiveX making the error? I apologize for terrible coding too.
EDIT: The listbox is on a multipage on my userform. I first noticed the issue today when I tried adding another listbox on a different page.
Private Sub BuildList_Click()
Dim Ref As Worksheet, BuildSel As Long
Set Ref = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Ref")
BuildSel = Ref.Range("B2", Ref.Range("B" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).Find(BuildList.Value, lookat:=xlPart).Row
BuilderText.Value = Ref.Range("A" & BuildSel).Value
CompNameText.Value = Ref.Range("B" & BuildSel).Value
End Sub
Not sure why altering 'BuildSel' to variant makes it work, but the code as it stands has no error checking for when there is no matching list item to be found
The following code should be better suited for usage:
Private Sub BuildList_Click()
Dim Ref As Worksheet: Set Ref = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Ref")
Dim BuildSel As Range
With Ref
Set BuildSel = .Range("B2", .Range("B" & Rows.Count).End(xlUp)).Find _
(BuildList.Value, lookat:=xlPart)
If Not BuildSel Is Nothing Then
BuilderText.Value = .Range("A" & BuildSel.Row).Value
CompNameText.Value = .Range("B" & BuildSel.Row).Value
Else
BuilderText.Value = ""
CompNameText.Value = ""
End If
End With
End Sub

vLookup error for VBA in Excel

I have a form that has a list of items from which it unhides the relevant item-sheet based on the form selection. Due to the length of item name, each item is assigned an ID. The vlookup function is meant to retrieve the relevant ID based on the matching of names in another sheet.
The code is as follows.
The fundName value being passed in is "AX - Arnold Xchange Securities (USD)".
The fundID is located on the 5th column of the array being searched.
The fundID definitely exists
The problem here is that it gives me a runtime error where it cannot get the vLookup property of the function class. Error 1004
Private Sub FundLookupImage_Click()
Dim fundName As String
Dim fundSheetName As String
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Worksheets("DownloadTable")
MsgBox ws.UsedRange.EntireRow.Count
fundName = Me.FundList.Value
fundName = """" & fundName & """"
MsgBox fundName
fundSheetName = CStr(Application.WorksheetFunction.VLookup(fundName, ws.Range("A:F"), 5, True))
MsgBox fundSheetName
Unload Me
End Sub
I've tested the vLookup method on excel itself and it retrieves the correct ID
Using VLookup makes me crazy always when I have to use it, please try this:
DIM searchResult AS variant
searchResult = 0
On Error Resume Next
searchResult = Application.WorksheetFunction.VLookup(fundName, ws.Range("A:F"), 5, 0)
fundSheetName = CStr(searchResult)

VBA - Get Cell Values from other workbook without opening

I'm working to get the cell value of other workbook without opening it.
And here's some of my codes:
Range("F3")= "='C:\inetpub\vhosts\hotdogko.com\httpdocs\private\excel\[Launch Pad.xls]Sheet1'!$B$12 "
This code is working well when data type of the cell value to pull is Date, Integer or Any not String data type. But it wont work correctly to string data type, it just returning #N/A.
Thanks for someone who can give me an answer for this problem.
You can try with following answer
Sub ReadDataFromAnotherWorkBook()
' Open Workbook A with specific location
Dim src As Workbook
Set src = Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\chan.yoonghon\Desktop\Excel\BookA.xlsx", True, True)
Dim valueBookA As Integer
Dim valueBookB As Integer
valueBookA = src.Worksheets("sheet1").Cells(1, 1)
Cells(1, 1).Value = valueBookA
' Close Workbooks A
src.Close False
Set src = Nothing
' Dialog Answer
MsgBox valueBookA
End Sub
If you add the text function after the equal It should work something like:
Range("F3")= "=text("'C:\inetpub\vhosts\hotdogko.com\httpdocs\private\excel\[Launch Pad.xls]Sheet1'!$B$12 " ;"") "
Perhaps you should check if the " are correct because sometimes you have to add double "".
Try it without using quotation marks (" "). It should help.

Can I use VBA function to return a (dynamic) list of acceptable values into Excel's data validation?

For a given cell, I select Data/Validation and set Allow to "List". I now wish to set Source like so:
=rNames(REGS)
but that does not work (name not found). So I go Insert/Name/Define and create "REGNAMES" by simply assigning the formula above (no cell range). I then return to the Data/Validation and when I set Source like so:
=REGNAMES
Now I get "Source currently evaluates to error". Unfortunately, this error does not go away even after I ignore it. I can create a range formula in the sheet like so:
{=REGNAMES}
and drag this to the right across a couple cells and the rNames function faithfully returns
Option #1 | Options #2 | ...
That is, the function returns a range as intended.
I know that I can use macro code to manipulate the List setting for that cell out of VBA. I don't like these side-effects much. I would prefer a clean dependency tree built on functions. Any ideas how to get the Data/Validation to accept the array values returned from rNames?
Thanks.
PS: rNames returns the result range as a Variant, if that has any bearing.
I think the problem is that data validation dialog only accepts the following "lists":
an actual list of things entered directly into the Source field
a literal range reference (like $Q$42:$Q$50)
a named formula that itself resolves to a range reference
That last one is key - there is no way to have a VBA function just return an array that can be used for validation, even if you call it from a named formula.
You can write a VBA function that returns a range reference, though, and call that from a named formula. This can be useful as part of the following technique that approximates the ability to do what you actually want.
First, have an actual range somewhere that calls your arbitrary-array-returning VBA UDF. Say you had this function:
Public Function validationList(someArg, someOtherArg)
'Pretend this got calculated somehow based on the above args...
validationList = Array("a", "b", "c")
End Function
And you called it from $Q$42:$Q$50 as an array formula. You'd get three cells with "a", "b", and "c" in them, and the rest of the cells would have #N/A errors because the returned array was smaller than the range that called the UDF. So far so good.
Now, have another VBA UDF that returns just the "occupied" part of a range, ignoring the #N/A error cells:
Public Function extractSeq(rng As Range)
'On Error GoTo EH stuff omitted...
'Also omitting validation - is range only one row or column, etc.
Dim posLast As Long
For posLast = rng.Count To 1 Step -1
If Not IsError(rng(posLast)) Then
Exit For
End If
If rng(posLast) <> CVErr(xlErrNA) Then
Exit For
End If
Next posLast
If posLast < 1 Then
extractSeq = CVErr(xlErrRef)
Else
Set extractSeq = Range(rng(1), rng(posLast))
End If
End Function
You can then call this from a named formula like so:
=extractSeq($Q$42:$Q$50)
and the named formula will return a range reference that Excel will accept an allowable validation list. Clunky, but side-effect free!
Note the use of the keyword 'Set' in the above code. It's not clear from your question, but this might be the only part of this whole answer that matters to you. If you don't use 'Set' when trying to return a range reference, VBA will instead return the value of the range, which can't be used as a validation list.
I was just doing some research on accessing the contents of a Shapes dropdown control, and discovered another approach to solving this problem that you might find helpful.
Any range that can have a validation rule applied can have that rule applied programmatically. Thus, if you want to apply a rule to cell A1, you can do this:
ActiveSheet.Range("A1").Validation.Add xlValidateList, , , "use, this, list"
The above adds an in-cell dropdown validation that contains the items "use," "this," and "list." If you override the Worksheet_SelectionChange() event, and check for specific ranges within it, you can call any number of routines to create/delete validation rules. The beauty of this method is that the list referred to can be any list that can be created in VBA. I needed a dynamically-generated list of an ever-changing subset of the worksheets in a workbook, which I then concatenated together to create the validation list.
In the Worksheet_SelectionChange() event, I check for the range and then if it matches, fire the validation rule sub, thus:
Private Sub Worksheet_SelectionChange(ByVal Target as Range)
If Target.Address = "$A$1" Then
UpdateValidation
End If
End Sub
The validation list-builder code in UpdateValidation() does this:
Public Sub UpdateValidation()
Dim sList as String
Dim oSheet as Worksheet
For Each oSheet in Worksheets
sList = sList & oSheet.Name & ","
Next
sList = left(sList, len(sList) -1) ' Trim off the trailing comma
ActiveSheet.Range("A1").Validation.Delete
ActiveSheet.Range("A1").Validation.Add xlValidateList, , , sList
End Sub
And now, when the user clicks the dropdown arrow, he/she will be presented with the updated validation list.
Sounds like your rNames function is probably returning a 1-dimensional array (which will be treated as a row).
Try making your function return a column as a 1-based 2-dimensional array (Ansa(1,1) then Ansa(2,1) etc)
Couln't you rather use dynamic range names ? That's quite easy and does not require any vba.
For the future:
Following is then used in a named range and the named range set as the 'Data Validation' 'List' value
Function uniqueList(R_NonUnique As Range) As Variant
Dim R_TempList As Range
Dim V_Iterator As Variant
Dim C_UniqueItems As New Collection
On Error Resume Next
For Each V_Iterator In R_NonUnique
C_UniqueItems.Add "'" & V_Iterator.Parent.Name & "'!" & V_Iterator.Address, CStr(V_Iterator.Value2)
Next V_Iterator
On Error GoTo 0
For Each V_Iterator In C_UniqueItems
If R_TempList Is Nothing Then
Set R_TempList = Range(V_Iterator)
End If
Set R_TempList = Union(R_TempList, Range(V_Iterator))
Next V_Iterator
Set uniqueList = R_TempList
End Function
#user5149293 I higly appreciate your code, but I recommend to prevent the collection from throwing an error, when adding duplicate values. The usage of a custom formula in the data validation list or in Name-Manager-Formula prevents the code from using the vbe debugger, which makes it very hard to trace back errors here (I ran into this problem myself, when using your code).
I recommend to check the existence of key in the collection with a separate function:
Function uniqueList(R_NonUnique As Range) As Variant
'Returns unique list as Array
Dim R_TempList As Range
Dim V_Iterator As Variant
Dim C_UniqueItems As New Collection
For Each V_Iterator In R_NonUnique
'Check if key already exists in the Collection
If Not HasKey(C_UniqueItems, V_Iterator.Value2) Then
C_UniqueItems.Add Item:="'" & V_Iterator.Parent.Name & "'!" & V_Iterator.Address, Key:=CStr(V_Iterator.Value2)
End If
Next V_Iterator
For Each V_Iterator In C_UniqueItems
If R_TempList Is Nothing Then
Set R_TempList = Range(V_Iterator)
End If
Set R_TempList = Union(R_TempList, Range(V_Iterator))
Next V_Iterator
Set uniqueList = R_TempList
End Function
Function HasKey(coll As Collection, strKey As String) As Boolean
'https://stackoverflow.com/questions/38007844/generic-way-to-check-if-a-key-is-in-a-collection-in-excel-vba
Dim var As Variant
On Error Resume Next
var = coll(strKey)
HasKey = (Err.Number = 0)
Err.Clear
End Function