Objective C: Fetch value from dictionary - objective-c

My "saveData" dictionary looks like this:
{
Adresser = {
"completed_status" = {
finished = 4;
total = 5;
};
...
}
And my "dOrder" dictionary looks like this
{
id = 1924;
name = Adresser;
order = 0;
}
And the snippet of code
NSDictionary * saveData = [self dbReadFormData:_objectID];
for (NSDictionary * dOrder in dictFormSections[#"order"]) {
NSString * segName = dOrder[#"name"];
NSLog(#"finished: %#", saveData[segName][#"completed_status"][#"finished"]);
NSLog(#"total: %#", saveData[segName][#"completed_status"][#"total"]);
NSString * vFinished = [saveData objectForKey:saveData[segName][#"completed_status"][#"finished"]];
NSString * vTotal = [saveData objectForKey:saveData[segName][#"completed_status"][#"total"]];
NSString * sSection = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%# - %# / %#", segName, vFinished, vTotal];
[rx insertSegmentWithTitle:sSection atIndex:rx.numberOfSegments animated:NO];
}
The NSLog's return the correct values. (4 and 5) But the NSStrings are nil.
What am I doing wrong?
Thank you!

As mentioned by #Arc676, you have :
NSLog(#"finished: %#", saveData[segName][#"completed_status"][#"finished"]);
and
NSString * vFinished = [saveData objectForKey:saveData[segName][#"completed_status"][#"finished"]];
However, they are not the same. Shouldn't vFinished be like:
NSString* vFinished = saveData[segName][#"completed_status"][#"finished"];

Related

How to obtain Home City from Contacts Framework in iOS +9?

I am replacing my obsolete ABAdressBook code with the current CNContact framework in Objective C. I could sort out most of it, except for the Home City part, so lets focus on that.
Currently I have this code:
-(NSArray *)getLandAddressesForContactIOS6:(ABRecordRef)recordRef {
ABMultiValueRef addresses = ABRecordCopyValue(recordRef, kABPersonAddressProperty);
NSMutableArray *formattedAddressesResponse = [NSMutableArray array];
for(CFIndex i = 0; i < ABMultiValueGetCount(addresses); i++) {
NSString *label = (__bridge NSString *)ABAddressBookCopyLocalizedLabel(ABMultiValueCopyLabelAtIndex(addresses, i));
NSDictionary *addressComponents = (__bridge NSDictionary*)ABMultiValueCopyValueAtIndex(addresses, i);
NSString *street = [addressComponents objectForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressStreetKey];
NSString *city = [addressComponents objectForKey:(NSString *)kABPersonAddressCityKey];
NSString *formattedAddress = ABCreateStringWithAddressDictionary(addressComponents, YES);
NSMutableDictionary *currentAddressResponse = [NSMutableDictionary dictionaryWithObjectsAndKeys:
label, #"type",
label, #"label",
nil];
if (street != nil) {
[currentAddressResponse setObject:street forKey:#"street"];
}
if (city != nil) {
[currentAddressResponse setObject:city forKey:#"city"];
}
if (formattedAddress != nil) {
[currentAddressResponse setObject:formattedAddress forKey:#"formattedAddress"];
}
[formattedAddressesResponse addObject:currentAddressResponse];
}
return formattedAddressesResponse;
}
That code is deprecated for iOS 9+ so the closest I have got to get the home city with the new Contacts framework is:
-(NSArray *)getLandAddressesForContactIOS10:(CNContact*)recordRef {
NSArray <CNLabeledValue<CNPostalAddress *> *> *addresses = recordRef.postalAddresses;
NSMutableArray *formattedAdressResponse = [NSMutableArray array];
for(CFIndex i = 0; i < addresses.count; i++) {
CNLabeledValue *addressi = [addresses objectAtIndex:i];
//NSString *city = addressi.??????; //Stuck here, don't know what else to do
How can I extract the City name from a CNContact??
-(void )getLandAddressesForContactIOS10:(CNContact*)contact
{
for (CNLabeledValue<CNPostalAddress*>* labeledValue in contact.postalAddresses)
{
NSLog(#"%#",labeledValue.value.city);
NSLog(#"%#",labeledValue.value.street);
NSLog(#"%#",labeledValue.value.state);
NSLog(#"%#",labeledValue.value.postalCode);
NSLog(#"%#",labeledValue.value.ISOCountryCode);
}
}
NSArray *addresses = (NSArray*)[contact.postalAddresses valueForKey:#"value"];
if (!(addresses == nil) && addresses.count > 0)
{
for (CNLabeledValue<CNPostalAddress*>* labeledValue in contact.postalAddresses)
{
NSString *city = labeledValue.value.city;
NSLog(#"City = %#",city);
NSString *street = labeledValue.value.street;
NSLog(#"Street = %#",street);
NSString *state = labeledValue.value.state;
NSLog(#"State = %#",state);
NSString *postalCode = labeledValue.value.postalCode;
NSLog(#"PostalCode = %#",postalCode);
NSString *ISOCountryCode = labeledValue.value.ISOCountryCode;
NSLog(#"ISOCountryCode = %#",ISOCountryCode);
}
}
else
{
NSLog(#"No addresses for name = %#",strname);
}

Creating a method with parameter that accepts NSString or int

Trying to create a method with only one parameter that may accept NSString or int.
Here's what I did so far:
-(NSString*)LocalizeNumber:(void*)TheNumber{
BOOL IsVarInt = false;
NSString * Num = "";
if(IsVarInt){
Num = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i",(int)TheNumber];
}else{
Num = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",(__bridge NSString*)TheNumber];
}
//rest of code...
}
And this is how I call this method:
if passing int:
[self LocalizeNumber:(void*)150];
if passing NSString:
[self LocalizeNumber:#"150"];
The problem is that I still don't know how to know if the parameter "TheNumber" is NSString or int.
Thank you.
While I suggest you rethink your approach, your goal can be achieved as follows:
- (NSString *)localizeNumber:(id)number {
NSString *num = nil;
if ([number isKindOfClass:[NSNumber class]]) {
num = [number stringValue];
} else if ([number isKindOfClass:[NSString class]]) {
num = number;
} else {
// oops - bad value
}
// rest of code using num
}
Then you can call the method as follows:
NSString *someString = #"Hello";
NSString *result = [self localizeNumber:someString];
or:
int someInt = 42;
NSString *result = [self localizeNumber:#(someInt)];
You cannot tell between an object type and a plain primitive. However, you can easily tell between two object types if you pass an int passed in NSNumber wrapper, like this:
-(NSString*)LocalizeNumber:(id)TheNumber {
NSString *Num = #"";
if ([TheNumber isKindOfClass:[NSSTRING class]]) {
Num = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#", TheNumber];
} else if ([TheNumber isKindOfClass:[NSNumber class]]) {
Num = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%i",[TheNumber intValue]];
}
//rest of code...
}
You could use categories to add -stringValue to NSString:
#implementation NSString (LocalizedNumber)
-(NSString*)stringValue
{
return self ;
}
#end
Then you can call:
NSString * localizedNumber = [<number or string object> stringValue]
There is no safe way to tell an int from an NSString reference.

NSUSerDefaults with NSMutableArray sort by desc order

I'm breaking my head on why descending order sort is not working with the following code. I wanted to limit by top 5 scores and other logic. The scores would look like this: 22/30, 12/18, 34/38, 23/32 etc. I added/removed SortDescriptor to sort by descending order and it seems to work for the first 3 items but then is not sorting properly. Can somebody help?
- (NSMutableArray*) method1:(NSString *) mode byScore: (NSString *) score
{
NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
NSMutableArray *array = [[defaults objectForKey:mode]mutableCopy];
if (!array)
{
array = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
NSLog(#"The content of array is%#", array);
if ([array count] < 5)
{
if (![array containsObject:score])
{
[array addObject:score];
// Need to sort here. But not too sure this is the right place
NSLog(#"The content of the sorted array upto 5 is%#", array);
}
}
else
{
if (![array containsObject:score])
{
if ([array lastObject] < score)
{
[array addObject:score];
// Need to sort here before I remove the last object
[array removeLastObject];
NSLog(#"The content of the sorted array else is%#",array);
}
}
}
[defaults setObject:array forKey:mode];
[defaults synchronize];
// I want the array in NSUserDefaults to be sorted in desc order
// don't know what to return here ==> the array object or the defaults object cast to NSMutableArray?
}
Helper function
static NSComparisonResult CompareFloats( float a, float b )
{
if ( a < b ) { return NSOrderedAscending ; }
else if ( a > b ) { return NSOrderedDescending ; }
return NSOrderedSame ;
}
Category on NSString
#implementation NSString (Stuff)
-(float)floatValueForFraction
{
NSArray * components = [ self componentsSeparatedByString:#"/" ] ;
return [ components[0] floatValue ] / [ components[1] floatValue ] ;
}
#end
Your method:
- (void)addScore:(NSString*)score forMode:(NSString*)mode
{
NSUserDefaults * defaults = [ NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults ] ;
NSArray * scores = [ defaults objectForKey:mode ] ;
scores = scores ? [ scores arrayByAddingObject:score ] : #[ score ] ;
scores = [ scores sortedArrayUsingComparator:^(NSString * a, NSString * b){
return CompareFloats( [ a floatValueForFraction ], [ b floatValueForFraction ] ) ;
}]
if ( scores.count > 5 ) { scores = [ scores subarrayWithRange:(NSRange){ .length = 5 } ] ; }
[ default setObject:scores forKey:mode ] ;
}
If you want the updated high scores after calling this method, just use [ [ NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults ] objectForKey:<mode> ]. It's better to have your methods just do one thing.
One approach to sorting array:
First define a block getNumeratorAndDenominatorFromScoreString as follows:
BOOL (^getNumeratorAndDenominatorFromScoreString)(NSString *, NSInteger *, NSInteger *) = ^(NSString *scoreString, NSInteger *numeratorOut, NSInteger *denominatorOut) {
BOOL res = NO;
NSArray *components = [scoreString componentsSeparatedByString:#"/"];
if (components &&
[components count] == 2) {
res = YES;
if (numeratorOut) {
NSNumber *numeratorNumber = [components objectAtIndex:0];
*numeratorOut = [numeratorNumber integerValue];
}
if (denominatorOut) {
NSNumber *denominatorNumber = [components objectAtIndex:1];
*denominatorOut = [denominatorNumber integerValue];
}
}
return res;
};
Then use this block together with -[NSArray sortedArrayUsingComparator] to sort array:
NSArray *sortedArray = [array sortedArrayUsingComparator: ^(id obj1, id obj2) {
NSComparisonResult res = NSOrderedSame;
NSString *score1 = (NSString *)obj1;
NSString *score2 = (NSString *)obj2;
NSInteger numerator1, denominator1, numerator2, denominator2;
BOOL res1, res2;
res1 = getNumeratorAndDenominatorFromScoreString(score1, &numerator1, &denominator1);
res2 = getNumeratorAndDenominatorFromScoreString(score2, &numerator2, &denominator2);
if (res1
&& res2) {
CGFloat value1 = ((CGFloat)numerator1)/((CGFloat)denominator1);
CGFloat value2 = ((CGFloat)numerator2)/((CGFloat)denominator2);
if (value1 > value2) {
res = NSOrderedDescending;
} else if (value1 < value2) {
res = NSOrderedAscending;
}
}
return res;
}];
This will order array from least to greatest. To order from greatest to least, just replace
if (value1 > value2) {
res = NSOrderedDescending;
} else if (value1 < value2) {
res = NSOrderedAscending;
}
with
if (value1 > value2) {
res = NSOrderedAscending;
} else if (value1 < value2) {
res = NSOrderedDescending;
}
A readable structure for this method would be, in [mostly not] pseudocode
- (void)addScoreToHighscores:(NSString *)score withMethod:(NSString *)mode
{
NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
NSArray *currentHighscores = [defaults arrayForKey:mode];
if (!currentHighscores) currentHighscores = [NSArray array];
if (![currentHighscores containsObject:score]) {
currentHighscores = [currentHighscores arrayByAddingObject:score];
//sort currentHighscores: adapt the above code so that we have
BOOL (^getNumeratorAndDenominatorFromScoreString)(NSString *, NSInteger *, NSInteger *) = //as above
NSArray *newHighscores = [currentHighscores sortedArrayUsingComparator:^(id obj1, id obj2) {
//as above
}];
//truncate newHighscores
if ([newHighscores count] > 5) {
newHighscores = [newHighscores subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(0,5)];
}
[defaults setObject:newHighscores forKey:mode];
} else {
//since score is already in currentHighscores, we're done.
return;
}
}
If you need to screen out scores the strings for which are not equal but the evaluations of the fractions for which are equal (#"1/2" and #"5/10"), you'll need to be more clever.
Here is the full code sketched out above:
- (void)addScoreToHighscores:(NSString *)score withMethod:(NSString *)mode
{
NSUserDefaults *defaults = [NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults];
NSArray *currentHighscores = [defaults arrayForKey:mode];
if (!currentHighscores) currentHighscores = [NSArray array];
if (![currentHighscores containsObject:score]) {
currentHighscores = [currentHighscores arrayByAddingObject:score];
//sort currentHighscores: adapt the above code so that we have
BOOL (^getNumeratorAndDenominatorFromScoreString)(NSString *, NSInteger *, NSInteger *) = ^(NSString *scoreString, NSInteger *numeratorOut, NSInteger *denominatorOut) {
BOOL res = NO;
NSArray *components = [scoreString componentsSeparatedByString:#"/"];
if (components &&
[components count] == 2) {
res = YES;
if (numeratorOut) {
NSNumber *numeratorNumber = [components objectAtIndex:0];
*numeratorOut = [numeratorNumber integerValue];
}
if (denominatorOut) {
NSNumber *denominatorNumber = [components objectAtIndex:1];
*denominatorOut = [denominatorNumber integerValue];
}
}
return res;
};
NSArray *newHighscores = [currentHighscores sortedArrayUsingComparator:^(id obj1, id obj2) {
NSComparisonResult res = NSOrderedSame;
NSString *score1 = (NSString *)obj1;
NSString *score2 = (NSString *)obj2;
NSInteger numerator1, denominator1, numerator2, denominator2;
BOOL res1, res2;
res1 = getNumeratorAndDenominatorFromScoreString(score1, &numerator1, &denominator1);
res2 = getNumeratorAndDenominatorFromScoreString(score2, &numerator2, &denominator2);
if (res1
&& res2) {
CGFloat value1 = ((CGFloat)numerator1)/((CGFloat)denominator1);
CGFloat value2 = ((CGFloat)numerator2)/((CGFloat)denominator2);
if (value1 > value2) {
res = NSOrderedDescending;
} else if (value1 < value2) {
res = NSOrderedAscending;
}
}
return res;
}];
//truncate newHighscores
if ([newHighscores count] > 5) {
newHighscores = [newHighscores subarrayWithRange:NSMakeRange(0,5)];
}
[defaults setObject:newHighscores forKey:mode];
} else {
//since score is already in currentHighscores, we're done.
return;
}
}

Searching array kept in NSDictionary

I am having a requirement in which I have 5 keys stored in a NSDictionary corresponding to which I have stored 5 values from different arrays. My data structure looks like:
Dictionary is {
1 = (
{
SubRegionName = "abc";
WalkId = 123;
WalkName = xyz;
},
{
},....
2 = (
{
SubRegionName = "abc";
WalkId = 123;
WalkName = xyz;
},
{
},....
3 = (
{
SubRegionName = "abc;
WalkId = 123;
WalkName = xyz;
},
{
},....
4 = (
{
SubRegionName = "abc";
WalkId = 123;
WalkName = xyz;
},
{
},....
5 = (
{
SubRegionName = "abc";
WalkId = 123;
WalkName = xyz;
},
{
},
)
The above data I am getting from sqlite according to some Id say tempId(1,2,3,4,5) and I want to use them separately. As I have to display the walkName as cell.textlabel.text and SubregionName as cell.detailtext.text in tableview.
I am not getting how to access this data from the dictionary. Can anyone please suggest me right way to do it.
My code is:
// For Database queries (To get data from database) ***********
-(void)getMainRegions
{
sqlite3 *walkNameDB;
if (sqlite3_open([[self databasePath] UTF8String], &walkNameDB) != SQLITE_OK) {
sqlite3_close(walkNameDB);
NSAssert(0, #"Failed to open Walk name database");
}
NSString *regionQuery = #"SELECT Rid,RName from MainRegions";
sqlite3_stmt *teststatement = nil;
// NSLog(#"%d",sqlite3_prepare_v2(walkNameDB,[regionQuery UTF8String], -1, &teststatement, nil));
if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(walkNameDB,[regionQuery UTF8String], -1, &teststatement, nil) == SQLITE_OK)
{
RNameArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
RIdArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
while( sqlite3_step(teststatement) == SQLITE_ROW )
{
NSNumber *RId;
int temp1 = (int)sqlite3_column_int(teststatement, 0);
RId = [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt:temp1];
char *RNameCharacter;
RNameCharacter = (char *) sqlite3_column_text(teststatement, 1);
NSString *RNameString = [[NSString alloc] initWithUTF8String:RNameCharacter];
[RNameArray addObject:RNameString];
[RIdArray addObject:RId];
}
}
[self getWalks];
}
-(void)getWalks
{
sqlite3 *walkNameDB;
if (sqlite3_open([[self databasePath] UTF8String], &walkNameDB) != SQLITE_OK) {
sqlite3_close(walkNameDB);
NSAssert(0, #"Failed to open Walk name database");
}
RegionWalksDictionary = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
for(regionId in RIdArray)
{
regionWalkArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
NSString *walkQuery = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:#"SELECT Wid,WName,SName from Walks,SubRegions WHERE Walks.Sid=SubRegions.Sid AND Rid = %d",[regionId integerValue] ];
sqlite3_stmt *walkstatement = nil;
// NSLog(#"%d",sqlite3_prepare_v2(walkNameDB,[walkQuery UTF8String], -1, &walkstatement, nil));
if (sqlite3_prepare_v2(walkNameDB,[walkQuery UTF8String], -1, &walkstatement, nil) == SQLITE_OK)
{
while( sqlite3_step(walkstatement) == SQLITE_ROW )
{
NSNumber *WId;
int temp1 = (int)sqlite3_column_int(walkstatement, 0);
WId = [[NSNumber alloc] initWithInt:temp1];
char *WNameCharacter;
WNameCharacter = (char *) sqlite3_column_text(walkstatement, 1);
NSString *WNameString = [[NSString alloc] initWithUTF8String:WNameCharacter];
char *SNameCharacter;
SNameCharacter = (char *) sqlite3_column_text(walkstatement, 2);
NSString *SNameString = [[NSString alloc] initWithUTF8String:SNameCharacter];
NSMutableDictionary *tempWalk = [[NSMutableDictionary alloc] init];
[tempWalk setObject:WId forKey:#"WalkId"];
[tempWalk setObject:WNameString forKey:#"WalkName"];
[tempWalk setObject:SNameString forKey:#"SubRegionName"];
[regionWalkArray addObject:tempWalk];
}
}
[RegionWalksDictionary setObject:regionWalkArray forKey:regionId];
// NSLog(#"arr%#",RegionWalksDictionary);
}
}
//*** Methods to get data from database ends here **************
Try this way...
for(id dict in RegionWalksDictionary){
NSLog(#"WalkId: %#",[[[RegionWalksDictionary objectForKey:dict]objectAtIndex:0]objectForKey:#"WalkId"] );
NSLog(#"WalkName: %#",[[[RegionWalksDictionary objectForKey:dict]objectAtIndex:0]objectForKey:#"WalkName"] );
NSLog(#"SubRegionName: %#",[[[RegionWalksDictionary objectForKey:dict]objectAtIndex:0]objectForKey:#"SubRegionName"] );
NSLog(#"----");
}
I have used as following (comment if this is not the structure or your data)
NSMutableDictionary *RegionWalksDictionary=[NSMutableDictionary new];
NSMutableArray *regionWalkArray=[NSMutableArray new];
NSMutableDictionary *tempWalk=[NSMutableDictionary new];
[tempWalk setObject:#"wk1" forKey:#"WalkId"];
[tempWalk setObject:#"wkName1" forKey:#"WalkName"];
[tempWalk setObject:#"srName1" forKey:#"SubRegionName"];
[regionWalkArray addObject:tempWalk];
[RegionWalksDictionary setObject:regionWalkArray forKey:#"1"];
[RegionWalksDictionary setObject:regionWalkArray forKey:#"2"];
[RegionWalksDictionary setObject:regionWalkArray forKey:#"3"];
NSLog(#"tempWalkd dict is %#",RegionWalksDictionary);
try this
NSString * walkName = [[parentDic objectForKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",indexPath.row]] objectForKey:#"WalkName"];
NSString * SubregionName = [[parentDic objectForKey:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d",indexPath.row]] objectForKey:#"SubRegionName"];
It seems you have an NSDictionary with your 5 keys, and inside that you have an NSArray with a single element that is a NSDictionary. Although I might be wrong, try this:
NSDictionary *dictionaryForKey1 = [[myDictionary objectForKey:#"1"] objectAtIndex:0];
You can then use this:
NSString *walkName = [dictionaryForKey1 objectForKey:#"WalkName"];
AH! now I see it -- there are 5 arrays of length 1
NSArray *array1 = dict[#"1];
NSDictionary *details = array1[0];
//print each var
id WalkName = details[#"WalkName"];

NSString operators (if string is bigger the other string)

I have 3 strings.
NSString *hour1 = #"10:00";
NSString *hour2 = #"6:00";
NSString *hour3 = #"9:00";
How can I check which string has a bigger value? -> 10:00 > 9:00 > 6:00
Thanks in advance!
Add the strings into an array,
NSString *hour1 = #"10:00";
NSString *hour2 = #"6:00";
NSString *hour3 = #"9:00";
NSArray *hours = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:hour1, hour2, hour3, nil];
Then sort the array,
NSArray *result = [hours sortedArrayUsingComparator:^NSComparisonResult(id obj1, id obj2){
return ([obj1 compare:obj2 options:NSNumericSearch] == NSOrderedAscending);
}];
NSString *hour1 = #"10:00";
NSString *hour2 = #"6:00";
NSString *hour3 = #"9:00";
// Convert the hours over to int's such as 1000, 600, and 900.
int hour1AsInt = [[hour1 stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#":" withString:#""] intValue];
int hour2AsInt = [[hour2 stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#":" withString:#""] intValue];
int hour3AsInt = [[hour3 stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#":" withString:#""] intValue];
// Make the comparison's... This could be more efficient but works well and is easy to follow:
if (hour1AsInt > hour2AsInt) {
if (hour1AsInt > hour3AsInt) {
NSLog(#"Hour 1 is biggest");
return;
}
}
if (hour2AsInt > hour1AsInt) {
if (hour2AsInt > hour3AsInt) {
NSLog(#"Hour 2 is biggest");
return;
}
}
if (hour3AsInt > hour1AsInt) {
if (hour3AsInt > hour2AsInt) {
NSLog(#"Hour 3 is biggest");
return;
}
}
You should be able to use localizedStandardCompare:
NSLog(#"%ld",[hour1 localizedStandardCompare:hour2]);