How to add body background which sticks to container div? - background

I have a container in the center of window. And my logo goes out from container to the left. I split my logo in 2 pieces. Right piece i added in my container with no-repeat. And left piece i have to add in my body background and somehow stick it to containers div.
i have drawn my issue:
how to manage that issue ?

I would do it somehow different. You can always set background of #logoimage div to your logo with gradient, or simply put an image inside. One image is enough with full logo object.
style:
#container{
display:block;
width:400px;
height:800px;
margin:auto;
background:#abc;
position:relative;
}
#logoimage{
display:block;
width:170px;
height:80px;
margin:auto;
background:#aaa;
position:absolute;
left:-70px;
top:30px;
}
html:
<div id="container"><div id="logoimage"></div></div>
live example here
What's the most important of this is:
position:relative style of container element
position:absolute style of logo element
The idea generally is that in position absolute, you can set x,y relatively to element with position relative.

Related

Safari a:hover changing sibling in fixed element

I am making a simple fixed SoMe sharing button set for a blog. Everything is fine and dandy except in Safari. Hovering over one of the buttons changes the background-color of the siblings to a color I do not specify anywhere in my CSS. This behavior goes away as soon as I change the wrapper from fixed to relative/static/absolute.
Has anyone ever run into this?
Am I doing something wrong?
If not, is there a hack/fix/workaround?
HTML:
<div id="share-links">
<a class="share-twitter" href="#">a</a>
<a class="share-facebook"href="#">a</a>
<a class="share-linkedin" href="#">a</a>
</div>
CSS:
#share-links{
left:0;
top:5em;
position:fixed;
}
#share-links a{
display:block;
height:2em;
width:2em;
color:white;
background-color:#a16159;
}
#share-links a:hover{
background-color:#8a392e;
}
Fiddle: https://jsfiddle.net/u6vzq192/26/
I discovered this problem in a slightly different situation. I have pagination dots in a fixed div using links like you have set up. I am adding a class to the links with Javascript which in turn changes the background color. Every time this happens the background colors of all the other links go crazy. I believe that it is a rendering bug in Safari inverting the background of the links when one changes.
After much experimentation with your example I discovered that it stops if either the links themselves are much larger or the container is much larger. Since setting the links to be giant buttons affects design, it seems the best solution is to set the container to be larger. Since your example is a vertical set of links you would set the height of the container to be something much larger than the links. I used height: 100%; but a large px should work too. If you had links laid out horizontally you might need to make that width: 100%; instead.
CSS:
#share-links{
left:0;
top:5em;
position:fixed;
height: 100%;
}
#share-links a{
display:block;
height:2em;
width:2em;
color:white;
background-color:#a16159;
}
#share-links a:hover{
background-color:#8a392e;
}
I encountered a similar problem. As well as being fixed, one of the inside elements had transform:rotate 90 deg and had a hover effect that changed its position slightly (pulled out from the side of the screen). The background color of this element and its sibling were the same, and both would flicker randomly when elements on the page were changed / rendered.
I finally found a combination of styles that stopped the background colour flickering altogether.
I added the following to the parent element from here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/27863860/6260201
-webkit-transform:translate3d(0,0,0);
-webkit-transform-style: preserve-3d;
That stopped the flickering of the transformed/sliding element.
And I added the following to the remaining element from here: https://stackoverflow.com/a/19817217/6260201
-webkit-backface-visibility: hidden;
This then stopped the flickering of the background colour for the sibling element.

Script/code to detect screen dimensions

I have a div on my page containing images. As it is 800px high and situated 400px from the bottom of the page, my images are getting cut off from the top when viewed on smaller monitors. I am not using scrollbars on my website.
I have added some CSS to my div that zooms out/scales the content...
.hello {
width:100%;
height:800px;
position:fixed;
top:0;
bottom-margin:400px;
z-index:0;
-moz-transform: scale(.8);
-webkit-transform: scale(.8);
zoom : .8;
-moz-transform-origin:top center;
-webkit-transform-origin:top center;
}
But is there any script that I could implement that will only apply the zoom/scale if the user's monitor dimensions are 1200px high or smaller?
Thanks in advance for any help!
What you're looking for is the screen resolution. See here. Relevant bits:
height
Returns the height of the screen in pixels.
width
Returns the width of the screen.
However, this does not tell you how big the window is, in which case you'll need the windows dimensions. See here. Relevant bits:
window.innerHeight
Gets the height of the content area of the browser window including, if rendered, the horizontal scrollbar.
window.innerWidth
Gets the width of the content area of the browser window including, if rendered, the vertical scrollbar.
I would detect this and change classes and whatnot appropriately.

Hiding content outside of background and show when scrolling

Working URL:
http://webstage.co/scroll/stack.html
What I am trying to accomplish is to hide the content when it is outside of the background area (1280x800). I like the way the backgrounds are coming in when you scroll to a new section, but I want to hide the content until it gets into that 1280x800 viewport? Any suggestions on how I can accomplish this?
Bonus...It would be great if I could also hide the content under the top navigation once it scrolled up under it as well. A guy can dream. :)
Thanks!
For the first part you can add another div and target with css something like this:
.viewport {
width: 1280px;
height: 100%;
position: fixed;
top: 0;
left: 50%;
margin-left: -640px;
background: black;
clip: rect(800px, 1280px, auto, auto);
}
Basically, set the background to the same color as the page background and use clip to only display the portion of the div that sits below your desired viewport area hiding the content outside the viewport area.
If you add content to the footer later you may need to tweak some z-index settings to make sure it sits on top of the viewport div.

Safari with unexpected vertical tile for icons on footer, should display in line

I was trying to add twitter/facebook icon to the site footer, much like side.cr footer. I got everything working, except that safari having unexpected vertical tile for twitter and facebook. I tried to upload screenshot but I am new user, so can't do that right now.
So I was searching for the answer and found this q/a here, Is <img> element block level or inline level?
So I went to side.cr again to see its css does have user agent stylesheet.
I added this line of code to my css:
.footer ul li img.t, li img.f {
width: 40px;
vertical-align: middle;
display: inline-block;
}
and it fixed the problem.
But I have a few questions in head:
why does side.cr's css show as non-editable user agent, while I have to add that display-inline to my css?
How does "display: inline-block" fix the problem?
Notice that: When mouse over to the gray twitter, it triggers swap.js, changing the icon image to the colored one, but in safari, the highlighted icon is bigger than the gray one. I think i almost know the answer. Just need someone who knows all the kinks behind this.
Thanks!
Solution:
To fix this problem make sure you set the height and width on the image so that it doesn't change during loading.
<img src="http://www.side.cr/images/contact/twitter_off.svg"
class="twitter_bird img_swap" height="52px" width="52px" />
or
.twitter_bird {
height:50px;
width:50px
}
Explanation:
When you switch the images name, safari begins to load the image but it doesn't know the height or width until it's done downloading. If you set the height and width it will not grow from 0px to 52px.

What is the Dojo equivalent of jQuery's innerHeight()?

In jQuery, we can use innerHeight to get the height of one element (including padding but not border.).
$("selector").innerHeight();
How can I get the same value by dojo?
What my solution is using
dojo.contentBox() //get the height of content box
dojo.style(node, "borderTopWidth") //get width of border-top
dojo.style(node, "borderBottomWidth"). //get width of border-left
Is there any easy way to do it?
Unfortunately, I don't think there is an easier way to do it.
You basically have three choices:
dojo.contentBox(node) // excludes border, padding and margin
dojo.position(node) // includes border and padding; excludes margin
dojo.marginBox(node) // includes border, padding and margin
So, you need to do what you suggested. Use dojo.contentBox(), then separately calculate the top and bottom border widths.
Alternatively you might want to place a <div> inside a <div>, so that you can set the border on the outer div and keep the padding on the inner div. You would then be able to get the required height from calling dojo.position() for the inner div.
<div id="outer" style="border: solid #000 1px;">
<div id="inner" style="height: 20px; padding: 2px;">.</div>
</div>
<script>
alert(dojo.position("inner").h) // 24
</script>