Copy range to new worksheet fails - vba

VBA newbie having trouble copying a sheet into another with offset.
Copying the entire sheet works but I can't get copy with offset to function the same way.
What am I missing?
source.Copy ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Sheets.Count) 'works
source.Range("A12").Copy Destination:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Sheets.Count) 'fails

You were trying to paste a range on a sheet object, but you need to specify the initial range (top left cell) where you want to paste in that sheet! ;)
source.Range("A12").Copy Destination:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Sheets.Count).Range("A1")
You could also use "range-transfer" which is far more efficient than copy :
ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Sheets.Count).Range("A1").Value = source.Range("A12").Value
And here is how to create a new sheet and paste from the old one :
Sub test_frostbite()
Dim wB As Workbook, _
WsNEW As Worksheet, _
Source As Worksheet
Set wB = ActiveWorkbook
Set Source = wB.Sheets("SheetName")
Set WsNEW = wB.Sheets.Add
Source.UsedRange.Copy Destination:=WsNEW.Range("A1")
End Sub

Related

VBA Copy Worksheet to a Different Open Workbook

I keep getting an Out of Range error when trying to copy a sheet from on workbook to another. The original spreadsheet (Master_Data.xlsm) is what is running the vba script. The scripts opens another spreadsheet, manipulates it, then copies the final sheet to be pasted in the Master_Data.xlsm Workbook.
Sub Result_Scrapper()
Dim wb As Workbook, ws As Worksheet, wbFile As Object
Dim masterBook As Workbook
Dim wsa As Worksheet
Dim year As Integer
Set fso = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Set fldr = fso.GetFolder("C:\Users\Output_Spreadsheets\")
Set masterBook = Excel.Workbooks("Master_Data.xlsm")
Application.ScreenUpdating = False
For Each wbFile In fldr.Files
If fso.GetExtensionName(wbFile.Name) = "xlsm" Then
Set wb = Workbooks.Open(wbFile.Path)
'Copy sheet of interest
ActiveSheet.Copy 'Before:=ThisWorkbook.Sheets(“A”) 'tried doing it using before statement but it also caused errors
'paste sheet into masterBook spread--this is where the error comes
masterBook.Sheets(Sheets.Count).Paste
End If
masterBook.Sheets("master").Name = Right([A2], 30)
Next wbFile
There are two issues. First, as someone else commented, you need to fully qualify the count. Second, you'll want to do it on one line; and you could do before, but then you're just pushing out whatever that last sheet is, if you add it after, then the sheets stay in order.
Try:
ActiveSheet.Copy After:=masterBook.Sheets(masterBook.Sheets.Count)

Excel synchronize workbooks with vba

I'd like to ask if you could help me with copying some worksheet data from workbook A into my active workbook (workbook B)
I have the following code in the main workbook to copy the data from workbook A
Public Sub Worksheet_Activate()
test
End Sub
Sub test()
Dim Wb1 As Workbook
Dim MainBook As Workbook
'Open All workbooks first:
Set Wb1 = Workbooks.Open("Z:\Folder\WorkbookA.xlsm")
'Set MainBook = Workbooks.Open(Application.ActiveWorkbook.FullName)
Set MainBook = Application.ActiveWorkbook
'Now, copy what you want from wb1:
Wb1.Sheets("Projekte").Cells.Copy
'Now, paste to Main worksheet:
MainBook.Worksheets("Projekte").Range("A1").PasteSpecial xlPasteAll
Application.CutCopyMode = False
'Close Wb's:
Wb1.Close SaveChanges:=False
End Sub
I know, that it opens worksheet A and that it highlights and copys the data.
The script wont paste it into worksheet B (where the script is executed from)
Anybody know what i did wrong?
Kindest regards, and thanks for any help !
You should set the Mainbook (destination) first before the origin (if you're going to use ActiveWorkbook).
'Set MainBook First
Set MainBook = ThisWorkbook
'Open All workbook:
Set Wb1 = Workbooks.Open("Z:\Folder\WorkbookA.xlsm")
Just for clarity, it's just me being OC on this one.
you have to properly reference your workbook and worksheet objects
if you have to paste the whole content of range (including formatting, comments, ...), then you want to code like follows (explanations in comments):
Option Explicit
Sub test()
Dim targetSheet As Worksheet
Set targetSheet = ActiveSheet 'store currently active sheet
Workbooks.Open("Z:\Folder\WorkbookA.xlsm").Sheets("Projekte").UsedRange.Copy Destination:=targetSheet.Range("A1") ' open the wanted workbook and copy its "Projekte" sheet used range to 'targetSheet (i.e.: the sheet in the workbook where it all started) from its cell A1
ActiveWorkbook.Close SaveChanges:=False ' close the currently active workbook (i.e. the just opened one)
End Sub
if you only need to paste values, then this is the way to go (much faster!):
Option Explicit
Sub test()
Dim targetSheet As Worksheet
Set targetSheet = ActiveSheet 'store currently active sheet
With Workbooks.Open("Z:\Folder\WorkbookA.xlsm").Sheets("Projekte").UsedRange ' open the wanted workbook and reference its sheet "Projekte" used range
targetSheet.Range("A1").Resize(.Rows.Count, .Columns.Count).Value = .Value
.Parent.Parent.Close SaveChanges:=False 'close the parent workbook of referenced range (i.e., the newly opened workbook)
End With
End Sub
My recommendation is never to use ActiveWorkbook.
In most cases when people use ActiveWorkbook they actually meant to use ThisWorkbook. The difference is:
ActiveWorkbook is the currently selected one which is "on top of the screen" in exact that moment when your code runs. That can be any workbook the user just clicked on while your code runs. So you never can be 100% sure to get the right workbook.
ThisWorkbook is the actual workbook your code runs at the moment. And this doesn't change ever. So this is a well defined reference and no gamble about which workbook is on top at the moment.
About why your approach did not work
Set Wb1 = Workbooks.Open("Z:\Folder\WorkbookA.xlsm") 'this line makes WorkbookA the active one
Set MainBook = Application.ActiveWorkbook 'this makes MainBook = WorkbookA
Therefore a simple Set MainBook = Application.ThisWorkbook should work here.
Another recommendation
Sheets and Worksheets is not the same. Make sure you never use Sheets when you can use Worksheets.
Sheets contains worksheets and charts
Worksheets contain only worksheets
An example Sheets(1).Range("A1") fails if it is a chart.

Copy all used cells from one workbook sheet to another existing workbook sheet

I am trying to copy all the used cells in an excel worksheet from a closed workbook into an already created worksheet in my current workbook using VBA.
Have seen lots of examples on copy the sheet as a new sheet but not just the used contents into an existing sheet.
Thanks!
Mike
Open the source workbook, using:
set wb = Workbooks.Open FileName:="fullPathAndFileName.xlsx", UpdateLinks:=0, ReadOnly:=True, AddToMru:=False
Using a reference to the sheet you want to copy, eg., wb.Sheets(1) (refers to the first sheet in the workbook), and a reference to your destination sheet, eg. destWorkSheet run a loop like this:
For Each cel in wb.Sheets(1).UsedRange.Cells
destWorkSheet.Cells(cel.Row, cel.Column) = cel
Next
This will copy the values cell by cell to the same location in the destination worksheet as they are in the source worksheet. You probably want to turn calculation off first. There are certainly other ways to do it as well.
You will still need to open the source workbook, but another approach is to do a direct write of Values. You can do this as long as the destination and source ranges are the same size and shape. This subroutine will do it for you:
Private Sub CopyValuesSourceToDest(src As Range, dest As Range)
'dest should be one cell, src can be a range of cells
If dest.Cells.Count <> 1 Then MsgBox "Only pass one cell as the destination.": Exit Sub
Dim rws As Long, cols As Long, trueDest As Range
rws = src.Rows.Count
cols = src.Columns.Count
Set trueDest = dest.Parent.Range(dest.Cells(1, 1), dest.Cells(1, 1).Offset(rws - 1, cols - 1))
trueDest.Value = src.Value
End Sub
You would then call the sub like this:
CopyValuesSourceToDest sourceSheet.UsedRange, destSheet.Range("B7") 'B7, or whatever

EXCEL VBA: Copy Sheet from a workbook to another workbook in different location

I am trying to copy a whole sheet from one Excel file to a sheet in another. Following is the code I wrote which doesn't work. Please suggest changes.
Sub copyallwos()
Dim wkbSource As Workbook
Dim wkbDest As Workbook
Dim shttocopy As Worksheet
Dim wbname As String
Set wkbSource = Workbooks.Open("C:\Users\AV\Documents\New folder\SCADA Wos.xlsm")
Set wkbDest = Workbooks("C:\Users\AV\Documents\New folder\MASTER.xlsm")
'perform copy
Set shttocopy = wkbSource.Sheets("tt")
shttocopy.Copy
wkbDest.Sheets("SCADAWOs").Select
ActiveSheet.Paste
End Sub
Try this under 'perform copy
wkbSource.Sheets("tt").Copy After:=wkbDest.Sheets("SCADAWOs")
You can also insert the sheet before your "SCAD..." sheet, just change After:= to Before:=. Also, if you don't necessarily know a sheet name in the destination workbook, you can use After:=Wkbdest.sheets(sheets.count) which will instert it after the last Worksheet.

Copy an entire worksheet to a new worksheet in Excel 2010

I have found similar questions that deal with copying an entire worksheet in one workbook and pasting it to another workbook, but I am interested in simply copying an entire worksheet and pasting it to a new worksheet -- in the same workbook.
I'm in the process of converting a 2003 .xls file to 2010 .xlsm and the old method used for copying and pasting between worksheets doesn't paste with the correct row heights. My initial workaround was to loop through each row and grab the row heights from the worksheet I am copying from, then loop through and insert those values for the row heights in the worksheet I am pasting to, but the problem with this approach is that the sheet contains buttons which generate new rows which changes the row numbering and the format of the sheet is such that all rows cannot just be one width.
What I would really like to be able to do is just simply copy the entire worksheet and paste it. Here is the code from the 2003 version:
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Master").Cells.Copy
newWorksheet.Paste
I'm surprised that converting to .xlsm is causing this to break now. Any suggestions or ideas would be great.
It is simpler just to run an exact copy like below to put the copy in as the last sheet
Sub Test()
Dim ws1 As Worksheet
Set ws1 = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Master")
ws1.Copy ThisWorkbook.Sheets(Sheets.Count)
End Sub
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Master").Sheet1.Cells.Copy _
Destination:=newWorksheet.Cells
The above will copy the cells. If you really want to duplicate the entire sheet, then I'd go with #brettdj's answer.
' Assume that the code name the worksheet is Sheet1
' Copy the sheet using code name and put in the end.
' Note: Using the code name lets the user rename the worksheet without breaking the VBA code
Sheet1.Copy After:=Sheets(Sheets.Count)
' Rename the copied sheet keeping the same name and appending a string " copied"
ActiveSheet.Name = Sheet1.Name & " copied"
I really liked #brettdj's code, but then I found that when I added additional code to edit the copy, it overwrote my original sheet instead. I've tweaked his answer so that further code pointed at ws1 will affect the new sheet rather than the original.
Sub Test()
Dim ws1 as Worksheet
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Master").Copy
Set ws1 = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("Master (2)")
End Sub
'Make the excel file that runs the software the active workbook
ThisWorkbook.Activate
'The first sheet used as a temporary place to hold the data
ThisWorkbook.Worksheets(1).Cells.Copy
'Create a new Excel workbook
Dim NewCaseFile As Workbook
Dim strFileName As String
Set NewCaseFile = Workbooks.Add
With NewCaseFile
Sheets(1).Select
Cells(1, 1).Select
End With
ActiveSheet.Paste
If anyone has, like I do, an Estimating workbook with a default number of visible pricing sheets, a Summary and a larger number of hidden and 'protected' worksheets full of sensitive data but may need to create additional visible worksheets to arrive at a proper price, I have variant of the above responses that creates the said visible worksheets based on a protected hidden "Master". I have used the code provided by #/jean-fran%c3%a7ois-corbett and #thanos-a in combination with simple VBA as shown below.
Sub sbInsertWorksheetAfter()
'This adds a new visible worksheet after the last visible worksheet
ThisWorkbook.Sheets.Add After:=Worksheets(Worksheets.Count)
'This copies the content of the HIDDEN "Master" worksheet to the new VISIBLE ActiveSheet just created
ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Master").Cells.Copy _
Destination:=ActiveSheet.Cells
'This gives the the new ActiveSheet a default name
With ActiveSheet
.Name = Sheet12.Name & " copied"
End With
'This changes the name of the ActiveSheet to the user's preference
Dim sheetname As String
With ActiveSheet
sheetname = InputBox("Enter name of this Worksheet")
.Name = sheetname
End With
End Sub