JSFG grammar not parsing - grammar

I can't see where im breaking my jsfg grammar (for Sphinx4).
Or is there any debugging tool for parsing?
This compiles:
#JSGF V1.0;
grammar dialog;
<digit> = oh |
zero |
one |
two |
three |
four |
five |
six |
seven |
eight |
nine ;
<number> = <digit>+ [point <digit>+];
<menu_command> = digits |
[go to [the]] bank account |
weather forecast |
[play] music |
v |
hud |
exit [[the] program] ;
<bank_command> = [show | check] balance |
deposit <number> |
withdraw <number> |
back ;
<artist_command> = elvis |
moby |
[the] beatles |
sia |
random;
<song_command> = [a little less] converstion |
moby |
[the] beatles |
sia ;
<music_command> = [play] music;
public <command> = <menu_command> | <bank_command>;
But this doesnt:
#JSGF V1.0;
grammar dialog;
<digit> = oh |
zero |
one |
two |
three |
four |
five |
six |
seven |
eight |
nine ;
<number> = <digit>+ [point <digit>+];
<hud_command> = voicehud | hud
<menu_command> = digits |
[go to [the]] bank account |
weather forecast |
v |
hud |
exit [[the] program] |
hide ;
<bank_command> = [show | check] balance |
deposit <number> |
withdraw <number> |
back ;
<artist_command> = elvis |
moby |
[the] beatles |
sia |
random;
<song_command> = burning love |
moby |
[the] beatles |
sia ;
<album_command> = [one thousand] forms of fear |
play |
[the] white album |
burning love ;
<musicapp_command> = play | music;
<music_selector_command> = artist | song | album | random | mix;
<music_selection_command> = <artist_command> | <song_command> | <album_command>;
<music_command> = <musicapp_command><music_selector_command><music_selection_command>;
public <command> = <menu_command> | <bank_command> | <music_command>;

Related

PostgreSQL: show trips within a bounding box

I have a trips table containing user's trip information, like so:
select * from trips limit 10;
trip_id | daily_user_id | session_ids | seconds_start | lat_start | lon_start | seconds_end | lat_end | lon_end | distance
---------+---------------+-------------+---------------+------------+------------+-------------+------------+------------+------------------
594221 | 16772 | {170487} | 1561324555 | 41.1175475 | -8.6298934 | 1561325119 | 41.1554091 | -8.6283493 | 5875.39697884959
563097 | 7682 | {128618} | 1495295471 | 41.1782829 | -8.5950303 | 1495299137 | 41.1783908 | -8.5948965 | 5364.81067787512
596303 | 17264 | {172851} | 1578011699 | 41.5195598 | -8.6393526 | 1578012513 | 41.4614024 | -8.717709 | 11187.7956426909
595648 | 17124 | {172119} | 1575620857 | 41.1553116 | -8.6439528 | 1575621885 | 41.1621821 | -8.6383042 | 1774.83365424607
566061 | 8720 | {133624} | 1509005051 | 41.1241975 | -8.5958988 | 1509006310 | 41.1424158 | -8.6101461 | 3066.40306678979
566753 | 8947 | {134662} | 1511127813 | 41.1887996 | -8.5844238 | 1511129839 | 41.2107519 | -8.5511712 | 5264.64026582458
561179 | 7198 | {125861} | 1493311197 | 41.1776935 | -8.5947254 | 1493311859 | 41.1773815 | -8.5947254 | 771.437257541019
541328 | 2119 | {46950} | 1461103381 | 41.1779 | -8.5949738 | 1461103613 | 41.1779129 | -8.5950202 | 177.610819150637
535519 | 908 | {6016} | 1460140650 | 41.1644658 | -8.6422775 | 1460141201 | 41.1642646 | -8.6423309 | 1484.61552373019
548460 | 3525 | {102026} | 1462289206 | 41.177689 | -8.594679 | 1462289843 | 41.1734476 | -8.5916326 | 1108.05119077308
(10 rows)
The task is to filter trips that start and end within the bounding box defined by upper left: 41.24895, -8.68494 and lower right: 41.11591, -8.47569.
If I understand correctly, you can just compare that starting and ending coordinates:
select t.*
from trips t
where lat_start >= 41.11591 and lat_start <= 41.24895 and
lat_end >= 41.11591 and lat_end <= 41.24895 and
long_start >= -8.68494 and long_start <= -8.47569 and
long_end >= -8.68494 and long_end <= -8.47569
Since your coordinates are stored in x,y columns, you have to use ST_MakePoint to create a proper geometry. After that, you can create a BBOX using the function ST_MakeEnvelope and check if start and end coordinates are inside the BBOX using ST_Contains, e.g.
WITH bbox(geom) AS (
VALUES (ST_MakeEnvelope(-8.68494,41.24895,-8.47569,41.11591,4326))
)
SELECT * FROM trips,bbox
WHERE
ST_Contains(bbox.geom,ST_SetSRID(ST_MakePoint(lon_start,lat_start),4326)) AND
ST_Contains(bbox.geom,ST_SetSRID(ST_MakePoint(lon_end,lat_end),4326));
Note: the CTE isn't really necessary and is in the query just for illustration purposes. You can repeat the ST_MakeEnvelope function on both conditions in the WHERE clause instead of bbox.geom. This query also assumes the SRS WGS84 (4326).

Retrieve closest road when given (lat, long) using OSM in Postgres with Postgis using SQL query

Given a set (lat, long) I am trying to find the maximum speed using "max_speed" and street type using "highway".
I have loaded my database (Postgres and Postgis) as follows:
$ osm2pgsql -c -d gis --slim -C 50000 /var/lib/postgresql/data/germany-latest.osm.pbf
The closest related question I could find was How to query all shops around a certain longitude/latitude using osm-postgis?. I have taken the query, and plugged in a (lat, long) that I found in google maps for the city center of Munich (as the post was also related to city center Munich and I have the map for Germany). The result turns up empty.
gis=# SELECT name, shop FROM planet_osm_point WHERE ST_DWithin(way ,ST_SetSrid(ST_Point(48.137969, 11.573829), 900913), 100);
name | shop
------+------
(0 rows)
Also when looking into the planet_osm_nodes, which contains (lat, long) pairs directly, I end up with no results:
gis=# SELECT * FROM planet_osm_nodes WHERE ((lat BETWEEN 470000000 AND 490000000) AND (lon BETWEEN 100000000 AND 120000000)) LIMIT 10;
id | lat | lon | tags
----+-----+-----+------
(0 rows)
I verified the data is in my database:
gis=# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM planet_osm_point;
count
---------
9924531
(1 row)
and
gis=# SELECT COUNT(*) FROM planet_osm_nodes;
count
-----------
288597897
(1 row)
So ideally, my question would be
Q: How can I find the "max speed" and "highway" given a set (lat, lon)
alternatively, my questions is:
Q: How do I get the query from the other stack overflow post to work?
My best guess is that I need to transform my (lat, lon) in some way, or that I simply have the wrong data for whatever reason.
Edit: added sample data as requested:
gis=# SELECT * FROM planet_osm_point LIMIT 1;
osm_id | access | addr:housename | addr:housenumber | addr:interpolation | admin_level | aerialway | aeroway | amenity | area | barrier | bicycle | brand | bridge | boundary | building | capital | construction | covered | culvert |
cutting | denomination | disused | ele | embankment | foot | generator:source | harbour | highway | historic | horse | intermittent | junction | landuse | layer | leisure | lock | man_made | military | motorcar | name | natural | off
ice | oneway | operator | place | poi | population | power | power_source | public_transport | railway | ref | religion | route | service | shop | sport | surface | toll | tourism | tower:type | tunnel | water | waterway | wetland | wi
dth | wood | z_order | way
-----------+--------+----------------+------------------+--------------------+-------------+-----------+---------+---------+------+---------+---------+-------+--------+----------+----------+---------+--------------+---------+---------+
---------+--------------+---------+-----+------------+------+------------------+---------+----------+----------+-------+--------------+----------+---------+-------+---------+------+----------+----------+----------+------+---------+----
----+--------+----------+-------+-----+------------+-------+--------------+------------------+---------+-----+----------+-------+---------+------+-------+---------+------+---------+------------+--------+-------+----------+---------+---
----+------+---------+----------------------------------------------------
304070863 | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | crossing | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
| | | 010100002031BF0D0048E17A94F19F2941CDCCCCDCC60D5741
(1 row)
and
gis=# SELECT * FROM planet_osm_nodes LIMIT 1;
id | lat | lon | tags
--------+-----------+----------+------
234100 | 666501948 | 80442755 |
(1 row)
Edit 2: There was a mention regarding "SRID", so I added example data from another table:
gis=# SELECT * FROM spatial_ref_sys LIMIT 1;
srid | auth_name | auth_srid | srtext
| proj4text
------+-----------+-----------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------
3819 | EPSG | 3819 | GEOGCS["HD1909",DATUM["Hungarian_Datum_1909",SPHEROID["Bessel 1841",6377397.155,299.1528128,AUTHORITY["EPSG","7004"]],TOWGS84[595.48,121.69,515.35,4.115,-2.9383,0.853,-3.408],AUTHORITY["EPSG","1024"]],PR
IMEM["Greenwich",0,AUTHORITY["EPSG","8901"]],UNIT["degree",0.0174532925199433,AUTHORITY["EPSG","9122"]],AUTHORITY["EPSG","3819"]] | +proj=longlat +ellps=bessel +towgs84=595.48,121.69,515.35,4.115,-2.9383,0.853,-3.408 +no_defs
(1 row)
Geometry in PostGIS has a different ordering of (lat long) first is going longitude then latitude.
Also if you want to transform a point from one SRID to another use st_transfrom(), not ST_SetSrid.
ST_Transform relly transform your data from one coordinates system to another.
select st_astext(st_transform(ST_SetSrid(ST_Point(11.573829,48.137969), 4326),900913))
ST_SetSrid - just change SRID for the object.
select st_astext((ST_SetSrid(ST_Point(11.573829,48.137969),900913)
So, you have to change your SQL that way
SELECT name, shop
FROM planet_osm_point
WHERE ST_DWithin(way,st_transform(ST_SetSrid(ST_Point(11.573829,48.137969), 4326),900913), 100);

Condition within Where Clause

I am looking to add 'if else' condition within a where clause, but not sure how would I do it. Looking at the below table set, I am trying to filter the results where the query would extract all the Product line subtypes and add a condition only when the [Product Line Subtype] = 'Marine'. When it is Marine, then it should consider only two combinations of Section and Profit Code while omitting other combinations.
Combination 1 When Prod line Subtype = Marine then Section = Inland and Profit Code = Builders
Combination 2 When Prod line Subtype = Marine then Section = Ocean and Profit Code = Stocks
My actual table has larger sets of distinct combinations than showed in the below table when Prod line Subtype = Marine, but I just want to filter only the above two combinations to my results set. Any help would be much appreciated!
Main table
+--+------------------+-------------+-----------------+
| |Prod line Subtype | Section | Profit Code |
+--+------------------+-------------+-----------------+
| | Marine | Inland | Builders |
| | Marine | Ocean | Stock |
| | Property | General | Transport |
| | Energy | Source | Others |
| | Property | General | Transport |
| | Energy | Source | Transport |
| | Marine | Inland | Transport |
| | Marine | Floaters | Transport |
| | Marine | Cargo | Others |
+--+------------------+-------------+---------------- +
Expected Results
+--+------------------+-------------+-----------------+
| |Prod line Subtype | Section | Profit Code |
+--+------------------+-------------+-----------------+
| | Marine | Inland | Builders |
| | Marine | Ocean | Stock |
| | Property | General | Transport |
| | Energy | Source | Others |
| | Property | General | Transport |
| | Energy | Source | Transport |
+--+------------------+-------------+---------------- +
My query attempt:
select *
from #Step1
where c1.row_ord = 1
and c1.[Prod Line Subtype] = 'Marine' AND (
(c1.[Section] = 'Inland' AND c1.[Profit Code] = 'Builder')
OR (c1.[Section] = 'Ocean' AND c1.[Profit Code] = 'Stock')
)
What about:
Select * from [Your table]
Where ([Prod line Subtype]<>'Marine' Or
(Section='Inland' And [Profit Code]='Builders') Or
(Section='Ocean' And [Profit Code]='Stocks')
)
Can omit the [Prod line Subtype]='Marine' from or conditions

sphinx using JSGF grammar with weights: java.lang.NullPointerException exception

I am using the following grammar:
#JSGF V1.0;
grammar tag;
public <tag> = <tagPart> +;
<tagPart> = <digit> | <letter>;
<digit> = oh | zero | one | two | three | four | five | six |seven | eight | nine ;
<letter> = a | b | c | d | e | f | g | h | i | j | k | l | m | n | o | p | q | r | s | t | u | v | w | x | y | z ;
Everything works well unless I add weights. Running with weights:
<tagPart> = /0.8/ <digit> | /0.1/ <letter>;
I am getting the following error:
Exception in thread "main" java.lang.NullPointerException
at edu.cmu.sphinx.jsgf.JSGFGrammar.getNormalizedWeights(JSGFGrammar.java:49)
The way I am using grammar is:
Configuration configuration = new Configuration();
configuration.setAcousticModelPath("file:/E/sphinx4-5prealpha-src/sphinx4-data/src/main/resources/edu/cmu/sphinx/models/en-us/en-us");
configuration.setDictionaryPath("file:/E/sphinx4-5prealpha-src/sphinx4-data/src/main/resources/edu/cmu/sphinx/models/en-us/cmudict-en-us.dict");
configuration.setGrammarPath("file:/E/sT/src/main/resources/");
configuration.setGrammarName("tag");
configuration.setUseGrammar(true);
StreamSpeechRecognizer recognizer = new StreamSpeechRecognizer(configuration);
I'm sorry for delay, this issue has been just fixed in trunk in revision 13217, please update and try again, it should work.

How to select Multiple Rows based on one Column

So I have looked around the internet, and couldn't find anything that could be related to my issue.
This is part of my DB:
ID | English | Pun | SID | Writer |
=======================================================
1 | stuff | stuff | 1 | Full |
2 | stuff | stuff | 1 | Rec. |
3 | stuff | stuff | 2 | Full |
4 | stuff | stuff | 2 | Rec. |
Now how would I get all rows with SID being equal to 1.
Like this
ID | English | Pun | SID | Writer |
=======================================================
1 | stuff | stuff | 1 | Full |
2 | stuff | stuff | 1 | Rec. |
Or when I want to get all rows with SID being equal to 2.
ID | English | Pun | SID | Writer |
=======================================================
3 | stuff | stuff | 2 | Full |
4 | stuff | stuff | 2 | Rec. |
This is my current SQL Query using SQLite:
SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE SID = 1
And I only get the first row, how would I be able to get all of the rows?
Here is my PHP Code:
class GurDB extends SQLite3
{
function __construct()
{
$this->open('gurbani.db3');
}
}
$db = new GurDB();
$mode = $_GET["mode"];
if($mode == "2") {
$shabadnum = $_GET["shabadNo"];
$result = $db->query("SELECT * FROM table_name WHERE SID = $shabadnum");
$array = $result->fetchArray(SQLITE3_ASSOC);
print_r($array);
}
Fetch array only gives you one row... you want something like this:
while($row = $result->fetch_array())
{
$rows[] = $row;
}