i'm trying to rewrite the htaccess rule to nginx rule.
this rule is used to load a php page for robot (like google robot).
here my htaccess:
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} ^localhost$ [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/faq/$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.*)_escaped_fragment_=(.*)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ /files/snapshot_loader.php?snapshot_page=%1%2 [L]
can you help me ? i try this one, but redirect never work....
location /faq {
if ($query_string ~ "^(.*)test(.*)$"){
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.google.com permanent
}
}
Thanks in advance
First, there is no $query_string variable in nginx. And the second thing is there is no RewriteRule directive in nginx.
In nginx, the query string is stored in $args and you want the rewrite directive:
Try something like:
location /faq {
if ($http_host ~* "^localhost$") {
if($args ~* "^(.*)_escaped_fragment_=(.*)$") {
set $newargs $1$2
set $args '';
rewrite ^ /files/snapshot_loader.php?snapshot_page=$newargs
}
}
}
Related
I have the following .httaccess rule which changes path to logo depending on host. If host ".ru" it takes from /img/up/ru/b-logo instead of /img/up/b-logo
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} example\.ru [NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^(/img/up/)(b-logo)(.*)$ [NC]
RewriteRule (.*) %1ru/%2%3 [L]
Can anybody help me rewrite it for nginx?
Rules from different converters do not work
Try something like this:
map $http_host$uri $lng {
default $uri;
~^example\.ru/img/up/b-logo(.*) /img/up/ru/b-logo$1;
}
server
server_name example.com example.ru;
...
location /img/up/b-logo {
rewrite .* $lng$is_args$args;
}
...
}
nginx location selection algorithm is quite complex (description in russian language), make sure that this location block will take priority against other defined locations.
In my code I am trying to convert Apache .htaccess into Nginx using online convertor. I even edited this file etc/nginx/conf.d/domainname.conf but the rewrite URLS won't work. I have two htaccess files, one of which used in root folder and the second one used in administration folder of my script.
Here is the root's htaccess file content
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)$ index.php?slug=$1
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/$ index.php?slug=$1
htaccess converted code for Nginx
location / {
rewrite ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)$ /index.php?slug=$1;
rewrite ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/$ /index.php?slug=$1;
}
Here is the administration folder htaccess file content
RewriteEngine On
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.php -f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule .* $0.php [L]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,9}\ /(.*)index\.php($|\ |\?)
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1.php [L,R=301]
Administration folder htaccess converted code for Nginx
location /administration {
if (!-e $request_filename){
rewrite ^(.*)$ /$0.php break;
}
rewrite ^/(.*)/$ /$1.php redirect;
}
I pasted the converted content into domainname.conf (domainname is my domain) and restart the ngnix but it won't work at all. I don't know whether my converted code is accurate or not or any thing else I am missing through it.
Simply edit the file i.e. etc/nginx/conf.d/yourdomain.tld.conf and look for the following code like this:
#location / {
#Uncomment 3 lines and set your rules here!
#}
You need to un-comment these 3 lines of code or paste this code instead:
location / {
if (!-e $request_filename) {
rewrite ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)$ /index.php?slug=$1;
rewrite ^/([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)/$ /index.php?slug=$1;
}
}
location /administration/ {
if (!-e $request_filename){
rewrite ^(.*)$ $1.php last;
}
}
Then you must require to restart Nginx, if restarted without any errors it will work accurately otherwise Nginx will stop working, this step is important.
I have the following rewrites in .htaccess:
#exception for shorthand phpthumb links eg /userfiles/myimage.jpg?w=300
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|bmp|JPG|)$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^(.+)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ application/third_party/phpThumb/phpThumb.php?src=../../../$1&%1 [NE,L]
It checks that request is for one of the specified (image) files and that has some query string arguments. In that case it should rewrite to an automatic thumbnail script.
I am trying to rewrite that into nginx config. So far I've got this:
location \.(jpg|jpeg|png|gif|bmp|JPG)$ {
if($args ~ "^(.+)$"){
rewrite ^/(.*)$ /application/third_party/phpThumb/phpThumb.php?src=../../../$1 last;
}
}
I am new to nginx and tried to glue together the new config from some manuals and this converter:
http://www.anilcetin.com/convert-apache-htaccess-to-nginx/
But it doesn't seem to work. What am I doing wrong?
I have replaced the rewrite with the following:
location ~ /(images|userfiles)/ {
if ($args) {
# alternative shorthand phpthumb links eg /userfiles/myimage.jpg?w=300
rewrite .(jpg|jpeg|png|gif)$ /application/third_party/phpThumb/phpThumb.php?src=../../..$uri last;
}
}
I'm working on a local server on an html/php application and I'm trying to use the Apache url rewrite module without success
The application was stored in ./Compta/index.php. I have to an .htaccess file in ./Compta/.htaccess
I would like to only use a rewritten url like :http://localhost/Compta/Test/
instead of : http://localhost/Compta/index.php?page=test
and redirect users if they try to go to the old url
The .htaccess file contains :
Options +FollowSymlinks
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^([[:alnum:]]*)/$ /Compta/index.php?page=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([[:alnum:]]*)$ /Compta/index.php?page=$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/index\.php$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^page=([[:alnum:]]*)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://localhost/Compta/%1/ [L,R=301]
When I go to http://localhost/Compta/Test/ the following line is working and my code includes in a div the content of test.php :
RewriteRule ^([[:alnum:]]*)/$ /Compta/index.php?page=$1 [L]
When I go to http://localhost/Compta/Test the following line is working but in firefox the url is rewritten to http://localhost/Compta/index.php?page=Test and this is not happening with http://localhost/Compta/Test2; the url isn't rewritten.
RewriteRule ^([[:alnum:]]*)$ /Compta/index.php?page=$1 [L]
To fix this and to redirect the old url I added these lines :
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/index\.php$
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} ^page=([[:alnum:]]*)$
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://localhost/Compta/%1/ [L,R=301]
But this is not working and when I go to http://localhost/Compta/index.php?page=Test the url isn't rewritten to http://localhost/Compta/Test/
Thank you in advance
I didn't find a solution with .htaccess but i found one with php so i added the following lines in top of my php files :
if(preg_match("/\/Compta\/index\.php\?page=([[:alnum:]]*)/",#$_SERVER['REQUEST_URI'],$page)&&!empty($page[1]))
{
$new_url = "/Compta/";
switch (strtolower($page[1])) {
case "test":
$new_url = $new_url."Test/";
break;
case "test2":
$new_url = $new_url."Test2/";
break;
default:break;
}
header("Status: 301 Moved Permanently", false, 301);
header("Location: ".$new_url);
exit;
}
I test if the url begin with "/Compta/index.php?page=" AND if there is a parameter for "page"
Then I initialise the variable which contain the new url
Switch the content of my parameter I modify the new url
and then I make the redirection to my new url :)
So I use the following htaccess code to redirect the URLs to clean looking URLs but, now what I need to happen is to have the original URLs to redirect to the new clean URLS.
Example
Original URL:
example.com/search/store_info.php?store=113&dentist=Dr.%20John%20Doe
Clean URL:
example.com/search/113/dr-john-doe
What I need is the "ORIGINAL URL" to redirect to the "CLEAN URL". Reason why I need this to happen is that both URLs are showing up in Google searches.
I only want the clean URL to show up and anytime the original URL is used it should automatically redirect to the clean URL. It currently doesn't do that.
Here is my htaccess file.
ErrorDocument 404 default
<IfModule mod_rewrite.c>
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /search/
RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} .
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} /store_info\.php\?store=([a-z0-9]+)&dentist=([^\s&]+) [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1/%2/? [L,NE,R=301]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} \.(?:jpe?g|gif|bmp|png|ico|tiff|css|js)$ [NC]
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z0-9]+)/([^\s.]*)[.\s]+(.*)$ $1/$2-$3 [NC,DPI,E=DONE:1]
RewriteCond %{ENV:DONE} =1
RewriteRule ^([0-9a-z]+)/([^\s.]+)$ $1/$2 [R=301,NE,L]
RewriteRule ^([a-z0-9]+)/([a-z0-9-]+)/?$ store_info.php?store=$1&dentist=$2 [QSA,L,NC]
</IfModule>
I've read about RedirectMatch however I don't know where to implement it into my htaccess file.
Inside your store_info.php have code like this:
<?php
$store = $_GET['store'];
if (empty($store)) {
header("HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found");
exit;
}
$dentist = $_GET['dentist']);
// pull dentist from DB by store id. Create this function in PHP and
// query your database
$dentistFromDB = preg_replace('/[\h.]+/', '-', $row['businessName']);
// DB returns an empty or no value
if (empty($dentistFromDB)) {
header("HTTP/1.1 404 Not Found");
exit;
}
// DB returned value doesn't match the value in URL
if ($dentistFromDB != $dentist) {
// redirect with 301 to correct /<store>/<dentist> page
header ('HTTP/1.1 301 Moved Permanently');
header('Location: /' . $store . '/' . $dentistFromDB);
exit;
}
// rest of the PHP code should come now
?>
You do not need to clutter your htaccess file anymore with arbitrary rules/directives. The current set of rules, with the %{THE_REQUEST} matching, and later with the %{ENV=DONE} conditionals are more than enough.
Just wait a few days for google to crawl your pages again, and the older unclean urls will disappear. You could also search around in Google Webmaster Tools to see if this can be triggered manually.
PS: You can remove the RewriteCond %{QUERY_STRING} . line from your first rule.