Here is the simplified example of data I am working with. fruits:['apple','orange','banana'] which is dynamic. The number and types of fruits are not same always.
I have another list seasons:['summer','winter'] which is also dynamic. The number and type of seasons are also not same always.
I need to generate a table. The table has one row for each of the fruit. There will be one column for each season in the table.
For the values of seasons columns I have another object like this:
available: {
summer: ['yes', 'no', 'yes'],
winter: ['yes', 'no', 'no']
}
After the table is generated it would look like this:
Fruits Summer Winter
Apple yes yes
orange no no
Banana yes no
To render this in vue I am using this:
<tr v-repeat="fruit: fruits">
<td v-text="fruit"></td>
<td v-repeat="season: seasons" v-text="available[season][$index]"></td>
</tr>
The problem here is $index gives the index of seasons object. But I need to access the index of fruits object.
How can I access index of fruits object inside inner v-repeat?
I don't know if it's possible to access the fruit $index inside the inner v-repeat, but you could try something like this:
<table>
<tr>
<th>Fruits</th>
<th>Summer</th>
<th>Winter</th>
</tr>
<tr v-repeat="fruit: fruits">
<td v-text="fruit"></td>
<td v-repeat="season: seasons" v-text="isAvailable(fruit, season)"></td>
</tr>
</table>
and
data: {
fruits: [
'apple', 'orange', 'banana'
],
seasons: [
'summer', 'winter'
],
available: {
summer: ['yes', 'no', 'yes'],
winter: ['yes', 'no', 'no']
}
},
methods: {
isAvailable: function (fruit, season) {
var fruitIndex = this.fruits.indexOf(fruit)
return this.available[season][fruitIndex]
}
}
http://codepen.io/pespantelis/pen/BozNWm
Related
I am building a calendar view of assigned tasks, with an array controlling which tasks should display in each day's cell. I need to reference a varying array key in the v-for loop, but can't find the proper syntax.
My dataset (for tasks on the 5th and 6th of the month) is:
assignments: {
'05':
[
'task one',
'task two'
],
'06':
[
'task three',
'task four'
]
},
This hard-coding to day ['05'] works as I'd like:
<tbody id="calendar-table">
<tr>
<td v-for="(day, index) in calendar.days_array" v-if="index < 7">
<table>
<tr>
{{day}}
</tr>
<tr v-for="task_name in condensedAssignments['05']">
<td>
{{task_name}}
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
This gets the attached screenshot:
calendar with tasks within all days
I want to replace the '05' in the second loop with the contents of the variable "day" of the first loop. Variations on v-for="task_name in assignments[{{day}}]" are rejected. I've looked into computed properties or methods, but haven't found a way to pass the current iteration's "day" into them.
How do I get the inner loop to recognize the "day" of the outer loop?
You can use the variable name as index for your condensedAssignments variable, but, I think it can't work because the index is a string and the variable day is a number.
You can do this:
<tr v-for="task_name in condensedAssignments[String(day).padStart(1, '0')]">
<td>{{task_name}}</td>
</tr>
String(day) -> Cast variable to a string
.padStart(2, '0') -> Add one zero at left because your index is '05' then two chars long
Actually, you have several problems here.
First, you should not use v-if and v-for on the same element. If you only want the first n elements, a solution could be to use the slice method : calendar.days_array.slice(0, 7)
The second anomaly is that your assignments variable isn't an Array but an Object. You can search how to iterate through an object or check this Digital Ocean tutorial.
Also, you can call the second v-for statement on your variable instead of harcoding your taskname.
It may looks something like this :
<td v-for="(day, key, i) in calendar.days_array">
<tr>{{ key }}</tr>
<tr v-for="task_name in day">
{{ task_name }}
</tr>
</td>
Thank you to fdisotto for the quick answer. I tried again using a method in the meantime, and was reminded that I have another issue: My "day" field is sometimes null. I was able to get it working, though, with this method:
daysTasks: function(day){
if (!day) {return []};
if (String(day).length < 2) {
day = '0'+day;
}
return this.assignments[day];
},
and this template:
<td v-for="(day, index) in calendar.days_array" :key='day' v-if="index < 7">
<table>
<tr>
{{day}}
</tr>
<tr v-for="task_name in daysTasks(day)" :key='task_name'>
<td>{{task_name}}
</td>
</tr>
Now, only the 5th of the month sees the first two tasks, and the 6th sees the last two.
I'm trying to filter table rows in an intelligent way (as opposed to just tons of code that get the job done eventually) but a rather dry of inspiration.
I have 5 columns in my table. At the top of each there is either a dropdown or a textbox with which the user may filter the table data (basically hide the rows that don't apply)
There are plenty of table filtering plugins for jQuery but none that work quite like this, and thats the complicated part :|
Here is a basic filter example http://jsfiddle.net/urf6P/3/
It uses the jquery selector :contains('some text') and :not(:contains('some text')) to decide if each row should be shown or hidden. This might get you going in a direction.
EDITED to include the HTML and javascript from the jsfiddle:
$(function() {
$('#filter1').change(function() {
$("#table td.col1:contains('" + $(this).val() + "')").parent().show();
$("#table td.col1:not(:contains('" + $(this).val() + "'))").parent().hide();
});
});
Slightly enhancing the accepted solution posted by Jeff Treuting, filtering capability can be extended to make it case insensitive. I take no credit for the original solution or even the enhancement. The idea of enhancement was lifted from a solution posted on a different SO post offered by Highway of Life.
Here it goes:
// Define a custom selector icontains instead of overriding the existing expression contains
// A global js asset file will be a good place to put this code
$.expr[':'].icontains = function(a, i, m) {
return $(a).text().toUpperCase()
.indexOf(m[3].toUpperCase()) >= 0;
};
// Now perform the filtering as suggested by #jeff
$(function() {
$('#filter1').on('keyup', function() { // changed 'change' event to 'keyup'. Add a delay if you prefer
$("#table td.col1:icontains('" + $(this).val() + "')").parent().show(); // Use our new selector icontains
$("#table td.col1:not(:icontains('" + $(this).val() + "'))").parent().hide(); // Use our new selector icontains
});
});
This may not be the best way to do it, and I'm not sure about the performance, but an option would be to tag each column (in each row) with an id starting with a column identifier and then a unique number like a record identifier.
For example, if you had a column Produce Name, and the record ID was 763, I would do something like the following:
<table id="table1">
<thead>
<tr>
<th>Artist</th>
<th>Album</th>
<th>Genre</th>
<th>Price</th>
</tr>
</thead>
<tbody>
<tr>
<td id="artist-127">Red Hot Chili Peppers</td>
<td id="album-195">Californication</td>
<td id="genre-1">Rock</td>
<td id="price-195">$8.99</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="artist-59">Santana</td>
<td id="album-198">Santana Live</td>
<td id="genre-1">Rock</td>
<td id="price-198">$8.99</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td id="artist-120">Pink Floyd</td>
<td id="album-183">Dark Side Of The Moon</td>
<td id="genre-1">Rock</td>
<td id="price-183">$8.99</td>
</tr>
</tbody>
</table>
You could then use jQuery to filter based on the start of the id.
For example, if you wanted to filter by the Artist column:
var regex = /Hot/;
$('#table1').find('tbody').find('[id^=artist]').each(function() {
if (!regex.test(this.innerHTML)) {
this.parentNode.style.backgroundColor = '#ff0000';
}
});
You can filter specific column by just adding children[column number] to JQuery filter. Normally, JQuery looks for the keyword from all the columns in every row. If we wanted to filter only ColumnB on below table, we need to add childern[1] to filter as in the script below. IndexOf value -1 means search couldn't match. Anything above -1 will make the whole row visible.
ColumnA | ColumnB | ColumnC
John Doe 1968
Jane Doe 1975
Mike Nike 1990
$("#myInput").on("change", function () {
var value = $(this).val().toLowerCase();
$("#myTable tbody tr").filter(function () {
$(this).toggle($(this.children[1]).text().toLowerCase().indexOf(value) > -1)
});
});
step:1 write the following in .html file
<input type="text" id="myInput" onkeyup="myFunction()" placeholder="Search for names..">
<table id="myTable">
<tr class="header">
<th style="width:60%;">Name</th>
<th style="width:40%;">Country</th>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Alfreds Futterkiste</td>
<td>Germany</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Berglunds snabbkop</td>
<td>Sweden</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Island Trading</td>
<td>UK</td>
</tr>
<tr>
<td>Koniglich Essen</td>
<td>Germany</td>
</tr>
</table>
step:2 write the following in .js file
function myFunction() {
// Declare variables
var input, filter, table, tr, td, i;
input = document.getElementById("myInput");
filter = input.value.toUpperCase();
table = document.getElementById("myTable");
tr = table.getElementsByTagName("tr");
// Loop through all table rows, and hide those who don't match the search query
for (i = 0; i < tr.length; i++) {
td = tr[i].getElementsByTagName("td")[0];
if (td) {
if (td.innerHTML.toUpperCase().indexOf(filter) > -1) {
tr[i].style.display = "";
} else {
tr[i].style.display = "none";
}
}
}
}
I have the following dynamic Angular material 6 tables.
<table mat-table [dataSource]="animalDataSource" matSort *ngIf="animal && animal.length > 0">
<ng-container *ngFor="let disCol of animalColumns;" matColumnDef="{{disCol}}">
<th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef mat-sort-header >{{disCol}}</th>
<td mat-cell *matCellDef="let rowValue;">{{rowValue[disCol]}}
<button *ngIf="disCol == 'Action'" mat-mini-fab class="delete-icon" (click)="deleteAnimalData(rowValue)">
<mat-icon>delete</mat-icon>
</button>
</td>
</ng-container>
<tr mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="animalColumns"></tr>
<tr mat-row *matRowDef="let rowdata; columns: animalColumns;"></tr>
</table>
And here's my script:
this.animals = [];
this.animalColumns = [];
for (var i in animalList) {
this.animal = {
"Id": animalList[i]["_id"],
"Animal": animalList[i].name,
"Created By": animalList[i].createdBy,
"Created On": new Date(animalList[i].dateOfEntry)
}
this.animals.push(this.animal);
}
this.animalDataSource = new MatTableDataSource(this.animals);
for (let displayColName in this.animals[0]) {
this.animalColumns.push(displayColName);
}
this.animalColumns.push("Action");
There are 4 columns in the table. And I don't need the 'Id' column to be displayed in the table. I have tried giving *ngIf and [style.display]='none'. Both are hiding the column with the full-length gap between the columns.
I could have removed the 'Id' field from the object, but I need the value of the 'Id' column when the user clicks on the delete button[method: deleteAnimalData(rowValue)].
Please suggest me, without removing the 'ID' key from the object, how I can hide the column.
The way I was able to make it work is by having an array of objects(say animalObjects) that define all the table columns building the template.
Once they are all defined I have another array that has the name of the columns (animalColumns) to be displayed.
When you need to hide a column then you can remove the item from the 2nd array (animalColumns) while leaving the first (animalObjects) untouched.
You basically have to create the table with all the columns, then update the displaycolumn property with the modified animalColumn array.
stackblitz example here
Just do NOT add the ID to animalColumns, as this array is what defines your columns. See columns: animalColumns in your HTML
I need to use angular material table without model, because I don't know what will come from service.
So I am initializing my MatTableDataSource and displayedColumns dynamically in component like that :
TableComponent :
ngOnInit() {
this.vzfPuanTablo = [] //TABLE DATASOURCE
//GET SOMETHING FROM SERVICE
this.listecidenKisi = this.listeciServis.listecidenKisi;
this.listecidenVazife = this.listeciServis.listecidenVazife;
//FILL TABLE DATASOURCE
var obj = {};
for (let i in this.listecidenKisi ){
for( let v of this.listecidenVazife[i].vazifeSonuclar){
obj[v.name] = v.value;
}
this.vzfPuanTablo.push(obj);
obj={};
}
//CREATE DISPLAYED COLUMNS DYNAMICALLY
this.displayedColumns = [];
for( let v in this.vzfPuanTablo[0]){
this.displayedColumns.push(v);
}
//INITIALIZE MatTableDataSource
this.dataSource = new MatTableDataSource(this.vzfPuanTablo);
}
The most important part of code is here :
for( let v in this.vzfPuanTablo[0]) {
this.displayedColumns.push(v);
}
I am creating displayedColumns here dynamically, it means; even I don't know what will come from service, I can show it in table.
For example displayedColumns can be like that:
["one", "two" , "three" , "four" , "five" ]
or
["stack","overflow","help","me]
But it is not problem because I can handle it.
But when I want to show it in HTML, I can't show properly because of
matCellDef thing:
TableHtml :
<mat-table #table [dataSource]="dataSource" class="mat-elevation-z8">
<ng-container *ngFor="let disCol of displayedColumns; let colIndex = index" matColumnDef="{{disCol}}">
<mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef>{{disCol}}</mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element "> {{element.disCol}}
</mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns"></mat-header-row>
<mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns;"></mat-row>
</mat-table>
My problem is here:
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element "> {{element.disCol}} < / mat-cell>
In fact, I want to display element."disCol's value" in the cell, but I don't know how can I do that.
Otherwise, everything is ok except this element."disCol's value" thing.
When I use {{element.disCol}} to display value of element that has disCols's value , all cells are empty like that:
Other example that using {{element}} only:
Also as you can see:
Table datasource is changing dynamically. It means I can't use {{element.ColumnName}} easily, because I don't know even what is it.
First Example's displayedColumns = ['Vazife', 'AdSoyad', 'Kirmizi', 'Mavi', 'Yesil', 'Sari'];
Second Example's displayedColumns = ['Muhasebe', 'Ders', 'Egitim', 'Harici'];
matHeaderCellDef is correct , because it is using {{disCol}} directly.
But I need to read disCol's value, and display element.(disCol's value) in the cell.
How can I do that ?
I found solution :)
It is very very easy but i could't see at first :)
only like that :
<mat-cell *matCellDef="let element "> {{element[disCol]}}
</mat-cell>
I must use {{element[disCol]}} only in HTML.
Now , everything is ok:)
For a full working example based on #mevaka's
Where jobDetails$ is the array of items.
columns$ is equvilent to Object.keys(jobDetails$[0]) so is just a string[]
<table mat-table [dataSource]="jobDetails$ | async">
<ng-container *ngFor="let disCol of (columns$ | async); let colIndex = index" matColumnDef="{{disCol}}">
<th mat-header-cell *matHeaderCellDef>{{disCol}}</th>
<td mat-cell *matCellDef="let element">{{element[disCol]}}</td>
</ng-container>
<tr mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="(columns$ | async)"></tr>
<tr mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: (columns$ | async)"></tr>
</table>
I've tried my best to boil a dynamic table down to the minimum. This example will display any columns given an array of flat objects with any keys. Note how the first object has an extra "foo" property that causes an entire column to be created. The DATA const could be some data you get from a service. Also, you could add a "column ID -> label" mapping into this if you know some common property names you'll be getting the JSON. See the stachblitz here.
import {Component, ViewChild, OnInit} from '#angular/core';
const DATA: any[] = [
{position: 1, name: 'sdd', weight: 1.0079, symbol: 'H', foo: 'bar'},
{position: 2, name: 'Helium', weight: 4.0026, symbol: 'He'},
{position: 3, name: 'Lithium', weight: 6.941, symbol: 'Li'},
{position: 4, name: 'Beryllium', weight: 9.0122, symbol: 'Be'},
{position: 5, name: 'Boron', weight: 10.811, symbol: 'B'},
{position: 6, name: 'Carbon', weight: 12.0107, symbol: 'C'}
];
#Component({
selector: 'dynamic-table-example',
styleUrls: ['dynamic-table-example.css'],
templateUrl: 'dynamic-table-example.html',
})
export class DynamicTableExample implements OnInit {
columns:Array<any>
displayedColumns:Array<any>
dataSource:any
ngOnInit() {
// Get list of columns by gathering unique keys of objects found in DATA.
const columns = DATA
.reduce((columns, row) => {
return [...columns, ...Object.keys(row)]
}, [])
.reduce((columns, column) => {
return columns.includes(column)
? columns
: [...columns, column]
}, [])
// Describe the columns for <mat-table>.
this.columns = columns.map(column => {
return {
columnDef: column,
header: column,
cell: (element: any) => `${element[column] ? element[column] : ``}`
}
})
this.displayedColumns = this.columns.map(c => c.columnDef);
// Set the dataSource for <mat-table>.
this.dataSource = DATA
}
}
<mat-table #table [dataSource]="dataSource">
<ng-container *ngFor="let column of columns" [cdkColumnDef]="column.columnDef">
<mat-header-cell *cdkHeaderCellDef>{{ column.header }}</mat-header-cell>
<mat-cell *cdkCellDef="let row">{{ column.cell(row) }}</mat-cell>
</ng-container>
<mat-header-row *matHeaderRowDef="displayedColumns"></mat-header-row>
<mat-row *matRowDef="let row; columns: displayedColumns;"></mat-row>
</mat-table>
I have an object with arrays which is nothing but JSON reply from server which I converted into Object and now it looks like this (but lot of values into it):-
Object_return:{
name:[1,25,2,24,3,78],
age:[2,34,4,78]
}
here name and age is dynamic coming from the server, so I do not know what exact values coming there so I can not refer it while iterating through the for loop
<th v-for = "item in Object_return.name">
and also I want to show this in a DataTable so the first row should looks like this
------------------
1 25
-------
name 2 24
-------
3 78
--------------------
second row
---------------------
2 34
-------
age 4 78
------------------------
and so on and so forth for all the values coming from the server
Does someone have an idea how to do this
You can iterate over an object and get the key value as the second argument.
<tr v-for="val, key in Object_return">
Here, key will be the name of the property.
Then, since you want to group the arrays in pairs, I suggest a computed property to massage the data into the format you want.
Here is a working example.
console.clear()
new Vue({
el: "#app",
data:{
serverData: {
name:[1,25,2,24,3,78],
age:[2,34,4,78]
}
},
computed:{
massaged(){
return Object.keys(this.serverData).reduce((acc, val) => {
// split each array into pairs
const copy = [...this.serverData[val]]
let pairs = []
while (copy.length > 0)
pairs.push(copy.splice(0, 2))
// add the paired array to the return object
acc[val] = pairs
return acc
}, {})
}
}
})
<script src="https://cdnjs.cloudflare.com/ajax/libs/vue/2.5.13/vue.js"></script>
<div id="app">
<table>
<tr v-for="val, key in massaged">
<td>{{key}}</td>
<td>
<table>
<tr v-for="pair in val">
<td>{{pair[0]}}</td>
<td>{{pair[1]}}</td>
</tr>
</table>
</td>
</tr>
</table>
</div>