I've been trying to generate an excel by feeding it a .Csv file in VBA.
We are using a inhouse business program that uses vba so I have to reference to objExcel.
This:
Function load_csv()
Dim objExcel
Dim objWorkbook
Dim baseSheet
Set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
Set objWorkbook = objExcel.workbooks.Add()
Set baseSheet = objWorkbook.worksheets(1)
With objExcel.ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Data").QueryTables.Add(Connection:="TEXT;FILENAME.csv", Destination:=Range("$A$1"))
.Name = "CAPTURE"
.fieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 437
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
objExcel.ActiveWorkbook.SaveAs
Set objExcel = Nothing
Set objWorkbook = Nothing
Set baseSheet = Nothing
End Function
Gives me an application defined or object defined error.
What am I doing wrong?
Thank you for your time.
This will be closer. You will still need to define all Excel constants such as xlInsertDeleteCells though. You can find their values in the VB editor Object Browser (press F2) in Excel. You should also provide the full path to the CSV file.
Function load_csv()
Const xlInsertDeleteCells = 1
Const xlDelimited = 1
Const xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote = 1
Dim objExcel As Object
Dim objWorkbook As Object
Dim baseSheet As Object
Set objExcel = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
Set objWorkbook = objExcel.workbooks.Add()
Set baseSheet = objWorkbook.worksheets(1)
With baseSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:="TEXT;FILENAME.csv", _
Destination:=baseSheet.Range("$A$1"))
.Name = "CAPTURE"
.fieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 437
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
objWorkbook.SaveAs "C:\Temp.xlsx" '<<<< needs a path
objWorkbook.Close False
Set objExcel = Nothing
End Function
Related
I am trying to import data from CSV file "User Roles Entitlements" into my current sheet (current sheet tab name is also "User Roles Entitlements"), which is working perfectly fine if it being imported to cell A1. However, if I try to a table, the code does not work. I know it is a minor tweak, however, I am unable to figure it out.
Note: My file is in the same folder and I am using a variable path import VBA Code.
My code is as follows:
Dim path As String
path = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject").GetAbsolutePathName(ThisWorkbook.path)
Sheets("User Roles Entitlements").Select
Range("A1").Select
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:="TEXT;" & path & "\User Roles Entitlements.csv", Destination:=Range("A1"))
.Name = "positions_1"
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 857
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = False
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End Sub
Would appreciate if I could get help with this.
Are you okay if the data connection is lost after you import? In other words, will you need to dynamically refresh the table from the CSV file after you bring it in?
If the answer is no, then you can simply convert the range to a ListObject (table) after the fact.
For ease (so you don't have to figure out the range later), you can capture the range from the QueryTable object before you clobber it.
Sub CsvInsert()
Dim sh As Worksheet
Dim qt As QueryTable
Dim r As Range
Set sh = Sheets("User Roles Entitlements")
Set qt = sh.QueryTables.Add(Connection:="TEXT;" & path & _
"\User Roles Entitlements.csv", Destination:=Range("A1"))
With qt
.Name = "positions_1"
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 857
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = False
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
Then convert the querytable to a range and create a table over the range:
Set r = qt.ResultRange
sh.QueryTables("positions_1").Delete
sh.ListObjects.Add(xlSrcRange, r).Name = "positions_1"
End Sub
My subroutine works fine when I run it on individual sheets, but I've had a lot of problems getting it to run on each individual sheet. The Subroutine is a simple query of an online CSV database, but it only executes 25 times on the first sheet. can't figure out for the life of me why this is.
I was able to do calculations through this same loop, but could not get it to run a subroutine on each sheet.
Sub Datacollection()
Dim ws As Worksheet
For Each ws In Worksheets
ws.Application.Run "Gethistory"
Next ws
End Sub
Sub Gethistory()
Dim Target As Variant
Dim Name As Variant
'
Set Target = Range("B1")
Set Name = Range("B2")
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"Text;" & Target, _
Destination:=Range("$A$3"))
.Name = Name
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlOverwriteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 437
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = True
.TextFileTabDelimiter = True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = True
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End Sub
Gather the worksheet to be processed in your primary loop and pass that to the getHistory sub as a parameter.
Option Explicit
Sub dataCollection()
Dim w As Long
For w = 1 To Worksheets.Count
getHistory Worksheets(w)
Next w
End Sub
Sub getHistory(ws As Worksheet)
Dim trgt As Range, nm As Range
With ws
Set trgt = .Range("B1")
Set nm = .Range("B2")
With .QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"Text;" & trgt.Value, _
Destination:=.Range("$A$3"))
.Name = nm.Value
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlOverwriteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 437
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = True
.TextFileTabDelimiter = True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = True
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End With
End Sub
If you do this repeatedly, you will end up with a lot of connections that could interfere in the general workbook efficiency as well as future getHistory runs. You might want to delete the connections as you create them or only use a refresh method to maintain the data.
I am trying to import text file using macros but i am like getting the error 5, invalid procedure call. I have tried recording the macro and re ran but it is showing that error at the "commandtype" line. I could not find out the reason. Any help is appreciated
Sub Macro1()
'
' Macro1 Macro
'
'
Application.DisplayAlerts = False
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;C:\Users\491840\Desktop\IE11 scripts link.txt", Destination:=Range( _
"$A$1"))
.CommandType = 0
.Name = "IE11 scripts link"
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 437
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlFixedWidth
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = True
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileFixedColumnWidths = Array(10, 17, 21, 16)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
Application.DisplayAlerts = True
End Sub
I think it is trying to do a process with an incompatible file type. Try removing the commmandtype line and then rerunning. Hopefully that works
This is my first question here, I have a macro to import .txt files "Semicolon" delimited into Excel. Each file is name specific, and each file is imported in a new sheet. But if one of theses files doesn't exists, the macro Fails. I want to add an "On Erro" to handle these cases, if the file doesn't exists, skip it. Heres the code:
Sub Importar_Dep()
Dim Caminho As String
Caminho = Sheets("DADOS").Cells(5, 8).Value
Sheets("DEP").Select
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;" & Caminho, _
Destination:=Range("$A$1"))
.Name = "RECONQUISTA_DEP_0"
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 850
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = False
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = True
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End Sub
Here is your code with the check if the file exist:
Sub Importar_Dep()
Dim Caminho As String
Caminho = Sheets("DADOS").Cells(5, 8).Value
Sheets("DEP").Select
'+++++ Added block to check if file exists +++++
Dim FS
Set FS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Dim TextFile_FullPath As String
'The textfile_fullPath should be like:
TextFile_FullPath = "C:\Users\Username\Desktop\" & _
RECONQUISTA_DEP_0 & _
".txt"
If FS.FileExists(TextFile_FullPath) Then
'++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;" & Caminho, _
Destination:=Range("$A$1"))
.Name = "RECONQUISTA_DEP_0"
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 850
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = False
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = True
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End If
End Sub
Like in your comment, if you want to run through all files that have a certain name in common (a filter), you can use this code. The above modifications have then became useless because with this you don't have to check if file exists anymore since it will just go through all existing files. You could have to check if the folder exists though:
Sub RunThroughAllFiles()
Dim Caminho As String
Caminho = Sheets("DADOS").Cells(5, 8).Value
Sheets("DEP").Select
Dim FS
Set FS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Dim Filter As String: Filter = "RECONQUISTA_DEP_*.txt"
Dim dirTmp As String
If FS.FolderExists(Caminho) Then
dirTmp = Dir(Caminho & "\" & Filter)
Do While Len(dirTmp) > 0
Call Importar_Dep(Caminho & "\" & dirTmp, _
Left(dirTmp, InStrRev(dirTmp, ".") - 1))
dirTmp = Dir
Loop
Else
MsgBox "Folder """ & Caminho & """ does not exists", vbExclamation
End If
End Sub
Sub Importar_Dep(iFullFilePath As String, iFileNameWithoutExtension)
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;" & iFullFilePath, _
Destination:=Range("$A$1"))
.Name = iFileNameWithoutExtension
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 850
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = False
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = True
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End Sub
For more information see Dir, FileExists and FolderExists
Here:
Sub Abrir_PORT()
Dim Caminho As String
Caminho = Sheets("DADOS").Cells(5, 5).Value
Sheets("PORT").Select
Dim FS
Set FS = CreateObject("Scripting.FileSystemObject")
Dim Filter As String: Filter = "ATENTO_TLMKT_REC*.txt"
Dim dirTmp As String
If FS.FolderExists(Caminho) Then
dirTmp = Dir(Caminho & "\" & Filter)
Do While Len(dirTmp) > 0
Call Importar_PORT(Caminho & "\" & dirTmp, _
Left(dirTmp, InStrRev(dirTmp, ".") - 1))
dirTmp = Dir
Loop
End If
End Sub
Sub Importar_PORT(iFullFilePath As String, iFileNameWithoutExtension)
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;" & iFullFilePath, _
Destination:=Range("$A$1"))
.Name = iFileNameWithoutExtension
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 850
.TextFileStartRow = 1
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = False
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = True
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = False
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1, 1)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
iRow = 2
Do While Sheets("PORT").Cells(iRow, 1) <> ""
If Cells(iRow, 2) = IsNumber Then
Else
Rows(iRow).Select
Selection.EntireRow.Delete
iRow = iRow - 1
contagem = contagem + 1
End If
iRow = iRow + 1
Loop
End With
End Sub
I have this vba code below that was generated by the macro recorder. It imports a csv file into the current excel sheet with some specific column settings. Right now the path to the csv file is hard coded to "C:\Users\myuser\Desktop\logexportdata.csv". How can I change this so that there is a dialog prompt that asks the user to find the .csv file for import?
Sub Import_log()
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;C:\Users\myuser\Desktop\logexportdata.csv", Destination:=Range( _
"$A$2"))
.Name = "logexportdata"
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 437
.TextFileStartRow = 2
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = False
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End Sub
try this:
Sub Import_log()
With ActiveSheet.QueryTables.Add(Connection:= _
"TEXT;" & getFile, Destination:=Range( _
"$A$2"))
.Name = "logexportdata"
.FieldNames = True
.RowNumbers = False
.FillAdjacentFormulas = False
.PreserveFormatting = True
.RefreshOnFileOpen = False
.RefreshStyle = xlInsertDeleteCells
.SavePassword = False
.SaveData = True
.AdjustColumnWidth = True
.RefreshPeriod = 0
.TextFilePromptOnRefresh = False
.TextFilePlatform = 437
.TextFileStartRow = 2
.TextFileParseType = xlDelimited
.TextFileTextQualifier = xlTextQualifierDoubleQuote
.TextFileConsecutiveDelimiter = False
.TextFileTabDelimiter = False
.TextFileSemicolonDelimiter = False
.TextFileCommaDelimiter = True
.TextFileSpaceDelimiter = False
.TextFileColumnDataTypes = Array(5, 2, 2, 2, 2, 2, 9, 9, 9, 9, 9)
.TextFileTrailingMinusNumbers = True
.Refresh BackgroundQuery:=False
End With
End Sub
Function GetFile() As String
Dim filename__path As Variant
filename__path = Application.GetOpenFilename(FileFilter:="Csv (*.CSV), *.CSV", Title:="Select File To Be Opened")
If filename__path = False Then Exit Function
GetFile = filename__path
End Function