"Expression of type "" is not queryable" error - vb.net

I'm attempting to get an assignment done for class and have hit this error:
Error 1 Expression of type 'Homework_Code_Examples.Form1.State' is not queryable. Make sure you are not missing an assembly reference and/or namespace import for the LINQ provider. D:\Users\Stryke\Documents\Visual Studio 2013\Projects\Homework Code Examples\Homework Code Examples\Form1.vb 11 32 Homework Code Examples
I've never encountered this before and searching via Google, MSDN and these forums all tell me that I must target the correct .NET framework for my program, however I am completely lost as to which framework I should target as the recommended answers all give the same error upon being recompiled. Currently, I am using .NET Framework 4.5 in Visual Studio 2013.
I don't know if it helps at all or not, but here is my code so that you may see what it is I'm trying to achieve...
Public Class Form1
Dim states As State
Private Sub btnDisplay_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles btnDisplay.Click
states = New State()
Dim query = From st In states
Let name = states.Name
Let density = states.Density()
Order By density Descending
Select name, density
End Sub
Private Sub stateInfo_CellContentClick(sender As Object, e As DataGridViewCellEventArgs) Handles stateInfo.CellContentClick
End Sub
Class State
Private m_name, m_abbr, m_date As String
Private m_area, m_pop As Integer
Public Property Name()
Get
Return m_name
End Get
Set(value)
m_name = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Abbreviation()
Get
Return m_abbr
End Get
Set(value)
m_abbr = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property joinDate()
Get
Return m_date
End Get
Set(value)
m_date = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property landArea
Get
Return m_area
End Get
Set(value)
m_area = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Population
Get
Return m_pop
End Get
Set(value)
m_pop = value
End Set
End Property
Public Function Density()
Dim popDensity As Integer
popDensity = Population / landArea
Return popDensity
End Function
End Class
End Class

Linq needs to iterate through multiple objects. In your case, it can be list or collection of State class.
Example with List(Of Type)
Change line
Dim states As State
to
Dim states As List(Of State)
and
states = New State()
into
states = New List(Of State)
Example with array
Change line
Dim states As State
to
Dim states() As State
and
states = New State()
into
ReDim states(10) 'or use a variable inside

Here's a sample of how to populate your data. I also fix some error in your query. Compare your query to mine to see what I changed.
' initialize a list with some values
Dim states = New List(Of State) From {
New State With {.Name = "Ohio", .Population = 10000, .landArea = 10},
New State With {.Name = "Texas", .Population = 20000, .landArea = 300},
New State With {.Name = "Florida", .Population = 5000, .landArea = 1000}
}
' query the list
Dim query = From st In states
Let name = st.Name
Let density = st.Density()
Order By density Descending
Select name, density
I also improve your State class to use proper data type instead of object.
Class State
Private m_name, m_abbr, m_date As String
Private m_area, m_pop As Integer
Public Property Name As String
Get
Return m_name
End Get
Set (value As String)
m_name = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Abbreviation As String
Get
Return m_abbr
End Get
Set(value As String)
m_abbr = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property joinDate As String
Get
Return m_date
End Get
Set(value As String)
m_date = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property landArea As Integer
Get
Return m_area
End Get
Set(value As Integer)
m_area = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Population As Integer
Get
Return m_pop
End Get
Set(value As Integer)
m_pop = value
End Set
End Property
Public Function Density() As Double
Dim popDensity As Double
popDensity = Population / landArea
Return popDensity
End Function
End Class

Related

Creating a property as a list or array with properties

I would like to create a array or list property with theses results:
team(1).name = "Falcons"
team(1).totalPoints = 167
team(2).name = "Jets"
team(2).totalPoints = 121
and so on....
I know how to make properties, but not as an array or list. Thanks.
There is no sub-properties in .net, but you can achieve your target by creating a List of objects of a class that having properties. try the following:
Public Class Team
Private _Name As String
Public Property Name() As String
Get
Return _Name
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_Name = value
End Set
End Property
Private _TotalPoints As Integer
Public Property TotalPoints() As Integer
Get
Return _TotalPoints
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Integer)
_TotalPoints = value
End Set
End Property
End Class
Then you can create a list of objects of the class Team as follows:
Dim TeamList As New List(Of Team)
TeamList.Add(New Team() With {.Name = "Falcons", .TotalPoints = 167})
TeamList.Add(New Team() With {.Name = "Jets", .TotalPoints = 121})
So that ;
TeamList(0).Name Gives "Falcons"
TeamList(0).TotalPoints Gives 167
TeamList(1).Name Gives "Jets"
TeamList(1).TotalPoints Gives 121

Using Class Properties to return ODBC calls to another class

I have this class - CompLoc it returns two fields from a ODBC call.
I want to call the class like this.
dim myCompLoc as New CompLoc(company,location)
newCompany = mycompLoc.Company
newLocation = mycompLoc.Location
my Class.
Private _company As String
Public Property Company() As String
Get
Return _company
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_company = value
End Set
End Property
Private _location As String
Public Property Location() As String
Get
Return _location
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_location = value
End Set
End Property
Public Sub New(ByVal loc As String, ByVal comp As String)
'select company,location from mysqlTable Where location = loc and company = comp'
_company = 'field from ODBC'
_location = 'field from ODBC'
End Sub
I need to pass to the ODBC company and location, to return company and location (I know...not always in our hands). I have this class that I want to populate from the ODBC call.
corp.EmpId = currentRecord(0).ToString
corp.FirstName = currentRecord(1).ToString
corp.LastName = currentRecord(2).ToString
corp.BasePay = Decimal.Parse(currentRecord(3).ToString)
corp.corpCompany = currentRecord(4).ToString
corp.corpLocation = currentRecord(5).ToString
I need to add to the end of this class ---
corp.newCompany = myCompLoc.Company
corp.newLocation = myCompLoc.Location
Can I have some quidance to build my myCompLoc class properly so that I can call it from corp and receive both properties with values. I can pass this around as an array or other method, but i want to do it a better way.
Here is how I solved this. corpSQL inherits company and location from a properties class
corp inherits from corpMySql
Dim corporation as New Corporation
Dim corp As New corpMySql
Dim newcorp = corp.Getcorp(corp.Company, corp.Location)
corporation.Company = newcorp.NewCompany
corporation.Plant = newcorp.NewLocation
I hope this makes sense. I was able to do what I set out to acheive, but I think another way is more fluid. Maybe using inheritence?

Error says x is not a member of y, but it is

I have a sp that I added to my linq designer, which generated the result class:
Partial Public Class web_GetTweetsByUserIDResult
Private _userid As Integer
Private _tweetid As Integer
Private _TweeterFeed As String
Public Sub New()
MyBase.New
End Sub
<Global.System.Data.Linq.Mapping.ColumnAttribute(Storage:="_userid", DbType:="Int NOT NULL")> _
Public Property userid() As Integer
Get
Return Me._userid
End Get
Set
If ((Me._userid = value) _
= false) Then
Me._userid = value
End If
End Set
End Property
<Global.System.Data.Linq.Mapping.ColumnAttribute(Storage:="_tweetid", DbType:="Int NOT NULL")> _
Public Property tweetid() As Integer
Get
Return Me._tweetid
End Get
Set
If ((Me._tweetid = value) _
= false) Then
Me._tweetid = value
End If
End Set
End Property
<Global.System.Data.Linq.Mapping.ColumnAttribute(Storage:="_TweeterFeed", DbType:="NVarChar(100)")> _
Public Property TweeterFeed() As String
Get
Return Me._TweeterFeed
End Get
Set
If (String.Equals(Me._TweeterFeed, value) = false) Then
Me._TweeterFeed = value
End If
End Set
End Property
End Class
However, in this one section of code where I am trying to use the "TweeterFeed" member of the result class I am getting the error, "Error 4 'TweeterFeed' is not a member of 'System.Data.Linq.ISingleResult(Of web_GetTweetsByUserIDResult)'."
My code in this section is, :
<WebMethod()> _
Public Function GetTweetsByUserID(ByVal userID As Integer) As List(Of SimpleTweet)
Dim result As New List(Of SimpleTweet)
Dim urlTwitter As String = "https://api.twitter.com/1/statuses/user_timeline.xml?include_entities=true&include_rts=true&screen_name={0}&count=20"
Dim lq As New lqDFDataContext
Dim var = lq.web_GetTweetsByUserID(userID).ToList()
If Not var Is Nothing Then
For Each twitterfeed In var
Dim listURL As String = String.Format(urlTwitter, var.TweeterFeed)
Dim tweetXML As XmlDocument = utils.GetXMLForURL(listURL)
Dim tweetnodelist As XmlNodeList = tweetXML.ChildNodes(1).ChildNodes
For Each node As XmlNode In tweetnodelist
Dim tweet As New SimpleTweet
tweet.CreatedAt = node.SelectSingleNode("created_at").InnerText
tweet.HTMLText = utils.ReturnTextWithHRefLink(node.SelectSingleNode("text").InnerText)
tweet.ID = node.SelectSingleNode("id").InnerText
tweet.Name = node.SelectSingleNode("user/name").InnerText
tweet.ScreenName = node.SelectSingleNode("user/screen_name").InnerText
tweet.Text = node.SelectSingleNode("text").InnerText
tweet.UserID = node.SelectSingleNode("user/id").InnerText
tweet.ProfileImageURL = node.SelectSingleNode("user/profile_image_url_https").InnerText
result.Add(tweet)
Next
Next
End If
Return result
End Function
Does anyone have any idea what is going on? As far as I see "TweeterFeed" is clearly a member of the class, I can't figure out why I would be getting this error.
You're using var.TweeterFeed when you should be using twitterFeed.TweeterFeed. twitterFeed is a result extracted from var which is a sequence of results.
Using a more descriptive variable name than var would probably have made this clearer to you :)
I have this class
Public Class Tamano
Private pWidth As Integer
Private pHeight As Integer
Public Property Width As Integer
Public Property Height As Integer
End Class
I got the compilation error message 'Height' is not a member of 'TamaƱo' in IIS
To fix it, add Set and Get to the properties and it compiles.
Public Class Tamano
Private pWidth As Integer
Private pHeight As Integer
Public Property Width As Integer
Get
Return pWidth
End Get
Set(value As Integer)
pWidth = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Height As Integer
Get
Return pHeight
End Get
Set(value As Integer)
pHeight = value
End Set
End Property
End Class
This might not be directly related to your question but It might help someone else.

Getting a NullReferenceException when adding something to a list

I get a null reference exception when I try to use this webservice I'm working on. I have two fields in the object ipadarticle called fullname and tags, which are declared to be lists, so that ipadarticle can return multiple tags and authors. The null reference exception points to
ipadarticle2.FullName.Add(a_var.firstname + " " + a_var.lastname)
ipadarticle2.Tag.Add(a_var.tagtext)
I'm pretty new to vb programming, so I'm not really to sure what is causing this. To clarify, what is going on is that this stored procedure is fetching entries from a db, which has a list of articles with -among other things- tags and authors associated with it. Since articles have multiple tags and authors there are multiple entries for each article. When I return the info in the web service I am trying to make it so that only one ipadarticle object is returned for reach article, and then that contains a list of the multiple tags and authors associated with each article. I'm having a headache trying to figure this out.
Dim lq As New lqDFDataContext
Dim var = lq.mobile_IpadGetSavedArticlesAR(simpuser.UserID, tempParamKW(0), tempParamKW(1), tempParamKW(2), tempParamKW(3), tempParamKW(4), pageNum, pageLen)
Dim ipadarticle2 As New ipadArticle()
For Each a_var In var
If a_var.articleID <> temp Then
If flag = 0 Then
result.add(ipadarticle2)
Dim ipadarticle1 As New ipadArticle()
ipadarticle2 = ipadarticle1
End If
ipadarticle2.ArticleID = a_var.articleID
ipadarticle2.PublishedOn = a_var.publicationdate
ipadarticle2.Title = a_var.title
ipadarticle2.MedAbbr = a_var.medabbr.Replace(" ", "-").ToLower()
ipadarticle2.FullName.Add(a_var.firstname + " " + a_var.lastname)
ipadarticle2.Tag.Add(a_var.tagtext)
flag = 1
Else
ipadarticle2.Tag.Add(a_var.tagtext)
ipadarticle2.FullName.Add(a_var.firstname + " " + a_var.lastname)
flag = 0
End If
temp = a_var.articleID
Next
End If
Return result
ipadArticle class:
Imports Microsoft.VisualBasic
Public Class ipadArticle
Inherits SimpleObject
Public Sub New()
End Sub
Private _ArticleID As Integer
Public Property ArticleID() As Integer
Get
Return _ArticleID
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Integer)
_ArticleID = value
End Set
End Property
Private _Title As String
Public Property Title() As String
Get
Return _Title
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_Title = value
End Set
End Property
Private _PublishedOn As String
Public Property PublishedOn() As String
Get
Return _PublishedOn
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_PublishedOn = value
End Set
End Property
Private _MedAbbr As String
Public Property MedAbbr() As String
Get
Return _MedAbbr
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
_MedAbbr = value
End Set
End Property
Private _Tag As List(Of String)
Public Property Tag() As List(Of String)
Get
Return _Tag
End Get
Set(ByVal value As List(Of String))
_Tag = value
End Set
End Property
Private _FullName As List(Of String)
Public Property FullName() As List(Of String)
Get
Return _FullName
End Get
Set(ByVal value As List(Of String))
_FullName = value
End Set
End Property
End Class
The most likely cause is that the objects FullName and Tag have not been created (are Nothing) in ipadarticle2. These should most likely be created as new objects in the class constructor.
EDIT:
Based on the posted class, the above assumption was correct: FullName and Tag are defined as List(Of String), but the backing members are never created.
This can be fixed in a couple of ways:
1) Instantiate the backing member variables directly in their definition, i.e.:
Private _FullName As New List(Of String)
2) Instantiate the backing member variables in the constructor:
Public Sub New()
_FullName = New List(Of String)
_Tag = New List(Of String)
End Sub
3) Instantiate the backing member variable in the getter if it is nothing:
Public Property Tag() As List(Of String)
Get
If _Tag Is Nothing Then
_Tag = New List(Of String)
End If
Return _Tag
End Get
Basically, any variable types other than simple data types must be instantiated before they can be used (unless you test them for Nothingness).

Deserialize complex JSON (VB.NET)

I'm trying to deserialize json returned by some directions API similar to Google Maps API. My JSON is as follows (I'm using VB.NET 2008):
jsontext =
{
"version":0.3,
"status":0,
"route_summary":
{
"total_distance":300,
"total_time":14,
"start_point":"43",
"end_point":"42"
},
"route_geometry":[[51.025421,18.647631],[51.026131,18.6471],[51.027802,18.645639]],
"route_instructions": [["Head northwest on 43",88,0,4,"88 m","NW",334.8],["Continue on 42",212,1,10,"0.2 km","NW",331.1,"C",356.3]]
}
So far I came up with the following code:
Dim js As New System.Web.Script.Serialization.JavaScriptSerializer
Dim lstTextAreas As Output_CloudMade() = js.Deserialize(Of Output_CloudMade())(jsontext)
I'm not sure how to define complex class, i.e. Output_CloudMade.
I'm trying something like:
Public Class RouteSummary
Private mTotalDist As Long
Private mTotalTime As Long
Private mStartPoint As String
Private mEndPoint As String
Public Property TotalDist() As Long
Get
Return mTotalDist
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Long)
mTotalDist = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property TotalTime() As Long
Get
Return mTotalTime
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Long)
mTotalTime = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property StartPoint() As String
Get
Return mStartPoint
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
mStartPoint = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property EndPoint() As String
Get
Return mEndPoint
End Get
Set(ByVal value As String)
mEndPoint = value
End Set
End Property
End Class
Public Class Output_CloudMade
Private mVersion As Double
Private mStatus As Long
Private mRSummary As RouteSummary
'Private mRGeometry As RouteGeometry
'Private mRInstructions As RouteInstructions
Public Property Version() As Double
Get
Return mVersion
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Double)
mVersion = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Status() As Long
Get
Return mStatus
End Get
Set(ByVal value As Long)
mStatus = value
End Set
End Property
Public Property Summary() As RouteSummary
Get
Return mRSummary
End Get
Set(ByVal value As RouteSummary)
mRSummary = value
End Set
End Property
'Public Property Geometry() As String
' Get
' End Get
' Set(ByVal value As String)
' End Set
'End Property
'Public Property Instructions() As String
' Get
' End Get
' Set(ByVal value As String)
' End Set
'End Property
End Class
but it does not work. The problem is with complex properties, like route_summary. It is filled with "nothing". Other properties, like "status" or "version" are filled properly.
Any ideas, how to define class for the above JSON?
Can you share some working code for deserializing JSON in VB.NET?
Thanks,
Below is a sample Converter class that will take an incoming stream of JSON and convert to to an object you specify. I should note the below code is .Net 4.0. The JSON serializer in 4 is much easier to use. Let me know if you can't use 4 and I'll see if I can dig up a 3.5 version. Basically you need to create a class structure to map the JSON to a Class. I created the Route and RouteSummary classes for you. I left route_geometry and route_instructions as objects. You should create class definitions for each but this should get you started.
Imports System.IO
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization.Json
Imports System.Runtime.Serialization
<DataContract(Namespace:="")> _
Public Class Route
<DataMember(Name:="version")>
Public Property version As Double
<DataMember(Name:="status")>
Public Property status As Double
<DataMember(Name:="route_summary")>
Public Property route_summary As route_summary
<DataMember(Name:="route_geometry")>
Public Property route_geometry As Object()
<DataMember(Name:="route_instructions")>
Public Property route_instructions() As Object
End Class
<DataContract(Name:="route_summary", Namespace:="")> _
Public Class route_summary
<DataMember(Name:="total_distance")>
Public Property total_distance As Double
<DataMember(Name:="total_time")>
Public Property total_time As Double
<DataMember(Name:="start_point")>
Public Property start_point As Double
<DataMember(Name:="end_point")>
Public Property end_point As Double
End Class
Public Class Converter(Of t)
Public Function ReturnJSON(ByRef sreader As StreamReader) As t
If GetType(t).Equals(GetType(String)) Then
Dim result As Object = sreader.ReadToEnd.Replace("""", "")
Return result
Else
Dim ds As New DataContractJsonSerializer(GetType(t))
Dim result As t = DirectCast(ds.ReadObject(sreader.BaseStream), t)
ds = Nothing
Return result
End If
End Function
End Class
Sub Main()
Dim json As String = "{""version"":0.3, ""status"":0, ""route_summary"": { ""total_distance"":300, ""total_time"":14, ""start_point"":""43"", ""end_point"":""42"" }, ""route_geometry"":[[51.025421,18.647631],[51.026131,18.6471],[51.027802,18.645639]], ""route_instructions"": [[""Head northwest on 43"",88,0,4,""88 m"",""NW"",334.8],[""Continue on 42"",212,1,10,""0.2 km"",""NW"",331.1,""C"",356.3]]}"
Dim encoding As New System.Text.UTF8Encoding
Dim bytes() As Byte = encoding.GetBytes(json)
Using os As New MemoryStream
os.Write(bytes, 0, bytes.Length)
os.Position = 0
Using reader As New StreamReader(os)
Dim converter As New Converter(Of Route)
Dim output As Route
output = converter.ReturnJSON(reader)
'output contains data
End Using
End Using
End Sub
See this page for a detailed description of how to read the JSON data. http://www.json.org/