I have following html element.
using selenium i need to find the existence of the span class my-icon .
Also findout the first div class is 'active'.Since the class contains multiple classes i was not able to find element by class.
<div class="inner my active">
<div class="left-side">
<span class="icon my-icon"></span></div>
<div class="right-side">
<span class="icon-connected"></span>
<button class="button manage">Manage Connection</button>
</div>
</div>
1)Code used to find the existence of span class <span class="icon my-icon"></span> it is not working and getting element is not visible.
WebElement ispresnet = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//span[contains(#class, 'my-icon')]"));
boolean os = ispresnet.isDisplayed();
You should probably wait for element to become visible:
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(webDriver, 5);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated(By.cssSelector("div.active span.icon")));
Note that I'm using div.active span.icon CSS selector here which would match the span element having icon class inside a div element having active class. Either the way I wrote the selector, or the explicit wait should help here.
Related
I'm having this strange error (sometimes works sometimes does not):
no such element: Unable to locate element:
{"method":"xpath","selector":"//*[#id="card-id-oidc-i"]/a"}
My button has this:
<a href="/auth/realms/Global-Realm/broker/id-oidc-i/login?client_id=web&tab_id=Doz54nelUC0&session_code=gwAePmGfpQ2hBLommJO7Rswc1gNkB90Ctc4">
<div style="width:100%;height: 40px;">
<span class="arrow arrow-bar is-right"></span>
</div>
<div class="image" style="background-repeat: no-repeat;margin:auto; width:115px;height:120px"></div>
<div style="margin-top: 10px;min-width:170px">
<h4 style="text-align:center;"><b>log in</b></h4>
</div>
</a>
It's XPATH is:
//*[#id="card-id-oidc-i"]/a
I did this:
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//*[#id=\"card-id-oidc-i\"]/a")).click();
It is strange because sometimes works just fine but sometimes it fails.
Why?
You probably missing a delay.
Try using this:
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 30);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.elementToBeClickable(By.xpath("//*[#id='card-id-oidc-i']/a"))).click();
BTW your locator is based on some parent element with id = card-id-oidc-i while you shared here only the child a element HTML.
Also, no need to put \ before " inside a String. You can simply use ' instead as I do here.
NoSuchElementException error may occur when :
HTML element may not be present in a DOM yet. So you have to implement WebDriverWait to wait until element is present and visible in a web page.
HTML element may not be inside frame or iframe.
Maybe in your case it is not in the DOM yet, try to wait until it is visible and on clickable position.
I have below html code
<a class = sidetoolsdivider>
<div class = sideone > Test 1 </div>
<div class = sidetwo> </div>
</a>
<a class = sidetoolsdivider>
<div class = sideone > Test 2 </div>
<div class = sidetwo> </div>
</a>
...............
Here I need to find xpath locator of class sidetwo which has text Test1. There are many such similar classes hence you can differentiate between different only based on element text
The xpath would be something like below:
Since the element depends on the text, can make use of text attribute for the same.
//div[text()='Text1']/following-sibling::div
Or
//div[contains(text(),'Text1')]/following-sibling::div
Or
//div[contains(text(),'Text1')]/following-sibling::div[#class='sidetwo']
Link to refer - Link
This gets you the correct 'a'. Find an 'a' which contains the right div of sideone (note the .//, find a Child which is)
"//a[.//div[ #class='sideone" and text()='Test 1']"
Then just get the side two, complete xPath
"//a[.//div[ #class='sideone" and text()='Test 1']//div[#class='sidetwo']"
Works even if there is more text inside the entire 'a' and stuff gets complex with more elements inside.
HTML code:
<div id="routingPanel" class="">
<div id="routingPanelRight">
<ul id="routingList" class="ui-sortable">
<li class="ui-menu-item ui-draggable" style="display: list-item;" role="presentation" data-type="srl" data-id="15">
<a class="ui-corner-all" tabindex="-1">AS-HTTS-US-LAN-SW</a>
<span class="fa fa-trash"/>
<span class="type">[srl]</span>
</li>
<li class="ui-menu-item ui-draggable" style="display: list-item;" role="presentation" data-type="queue" data-id="119">
<a class="ui-corner-all" tabindex="-1">AS-EMEA-NORTH</a>
<span class="fa fa-trash"/>
<span class="type">[queue]</span>
</li></ul></div></div>
I need to click on a button which is having the span class"fa fa-trash" but it is inside li class. And i have list on buttons on the page with li class changing.
I am giving testdata from excel file so i can't use the direct value.
i tried to use this xpath
.//*[#id='routingList']/li[5]/span[1] //testdata1
.//*[#id='routingList']/li[2]/span[1] //testdata2
where li value changes everytime from excel file.
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 15);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated((By.xpath("//ul[#id='routingList']/li/span[1]")))).click();
List<WebElement> options = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//ul[#id='routingList']/li/span[1]"));
for (WebElement option : options) {
if(testData.equals(option.getText()))
option.click();
Tried above code but it is deleting only one from the list ,where i have passed two more testdata that needs to be deleted.
Need suggestions Please
According to the information you gave me in comments, I think the problem is that you are trying to get a text from an element that doesn't contain text.
Let's say your testData is AS-HTTS-US-LAN-SW. In the HTML you provided and the xpath you mentioned, you are selecting an autoclosing tag <span class="fa fa-trash"/>. Once this tag is selected, you are trying to get the text inside of it, and there is none.
<ul id="routingList" class="ui-sortable">
<li class="ui-menu-item ui-draggable" style="display: list-item;" role="presentation" data-type="srl" data-id="15">
===========================
<a class="ui-corner-all" tabindex="-1">AS-HTTS-US-LAN-SW</a> ----> The text is contained here
<span class="fa fa-trash"/> ---> No text in that tag
===========================
<span class="type">[srl]</span>
</li>
</ul>
So, basically, you have to modify a little bit your xpath from : //ul[#id='routingList']/li/span[1] to : //ul[#id='routingList']/li/a to get the text, and then go back to the parent node to find your button with : ../span[contains(#class, 'fa fa-trash')]
WebDriverWait wait = new WebDriverWait(driver, 15);
wait.until(ExpectedConditions.visibilityOfElementLocated((By.xpath("//ul[#id='routingList']/li/span[1]")))) // removed the click here because you were clicking on the first element of the list
List<WebElement> options = driver.findElements(By.xpath("//ul[#id='routingList']/li/a"));
for (WebElement option : options) {
if(testData.equals(option.getText()))
option.findElement(By.xpath("../span[contains(#class, 'fa fa-trash')]")).click();
Tell me if it helped
I know you already accepted an answer but there's a more efficient way to do this. You can specify the text you are looking for as part of the XPath. So, you do a single search instead of looping through all the options which can be a performance hit if there are many options. Also, with something like this you are likely to use it more than once so put it in a function.
In this case, the function would take in the string you are looking for and then click the appropriate element.
public void selectRegion(String regionName)
{
driver.findElement(By.xpath("//a[.='" + regionName + "']/following-sibling::span[#class='fa fa-trash']")).click();
}
and you would call it like
selectRegion(testData);
The function looks for an A tag that contains the desired text and then clicks the sibling SPAN with class fa fa-trash.
I am trying to get the text under the tag. That is Arduus, Gstaad, Switzerland. I tried with the classname and also with xpath.
driver.findElement(By.className("chalet-details__title"));
String chaletTitle = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//div/h1[#class='chalet-details_title']")).getText();
But its giving NoSuchElementException. The classname has double underscore(__) .Is it because of that not working? Can anyone help me with this?
<div class="col-md-12 col-sm-12 col-xs-12">
<h1 class="chalet-details__title">
<span class="chalet-details__title-property">Arduus</span>,
<a class="chalet-details__title-resort" href="/ski- resorts/switzerland/gstaad">Gstaad</a>,
<a class="chalet-details__title-country" href="/ski- resorts/switzerland">Switzerland</a>
</h1>
<div class="chalet-details__rating">
<div class="chalet-details__wrapper">
<span class="chalet-details__star" style="width: 108px;"></span>
<span class="chalet-details__mask"></span>
</div>
</div>
</div>
You can try something like:
driver.findElement(by.cssSelector("h1.chalet-details__title"))
I just tried this and it worked fine with the provided html, if this still fails for you, can you verify that there aren't any iframes on the page.
Both your locators are OK, but you might need to wait for your element to be present in DOM:
WebDriverWait wait= new WebDriverWait(driver,20 );
String chaletTitle = wait.until(ExpectedConditions.presenceOfElementLocated(By.className("chalet-details__title"))).getText();
Another reason for NoSuchElementException: your element could be located inside an iframe, so you need to switch to that frame before handling target element:
driver.switchTo().frame("iframeNameOrId");
If it has no attributes as id or name:
WebElement someFrame = driver.findElement(By.xpath("//iframe[#someAttr='someValue']"));
driver.switchTo().frame(someFrame);
To get all the text under h1 tag find all elements using locator as follows:
List<WebElement> items = driver.findElements(By.cssSelector("h1.chalet-details__title > *")); //it will find all elements immediately under the h1 tag
Now, iterate over the elements.
Complete code:
List<WebElement> items = driver.findElements(By.cssSelector("h1.chalet-details__title > *"));
for(WebElement item : items){
System.out.println(item.getText());
}
Hot to find in dojo element when I know id of parent and I know type and style class of element which I looking for ?
For example, I want find and change (span style=tabLabel) ALARMS into Mga alarma
<div dojoattachpoint="focusNode" role="tab" style="-moz-user-select: none;" id="tab_div_tablist_dijit_layout_ContentPane_1" tabindex="-1" title="" aria-selected="false">
<img dojoattachpoint="iconNode" class="dijitIcon dijitTabButtonIcon dijitNoIcon" alt="" src="dojoroot/dojo/resources/blank.gif">
<span class="tabLabel" dojoattachpoint="containerNode" style="-moz-user-select: none;">Alarms</span>
<span role="presentation" dojoattachevent="onclick: onClickCloseButton" dojoattachpoint="closeNode" class="dijitInline dijitTabCloseButton dijitTabCloseIcon" style="display: none;">
<span class="dijitTabCloseText" dojoattachpoint="closeText">[x]</span></span>
</div>
In this case it is pretty easy. If you look at the span element you refer to it has a dojoattachpoint attribute specified. That means that the node can be accessed from the widget directly with that name.
Now I assume that the widget is called "tab_div_tablist_dijit_layout_ContentPane_1" from the id in your code so to get the widget:
var widget = dijit.byId("tab_div_tablist_dijit_layout_ContentPane_1");
And the dojoattachpoint on the span has the value containerNode so:
widget.containerNode.innerHTML = "Mga alarma";
I think that should work.
If you're creating a custom widget template and wish to localize a string, there is a mechanism to do this. Simply use a substitution pattern like ${alarm} and define a javascript property on your widget with that name. That property can then be populated with a localization bundle using dojo.i18n. You can look at some of the dijits like dijit.Dialog.postMixInProperties to see how this is done.