Delete file after "x" second after creation - vb.net

I want to delete file after 15 second of create that file.
I use this code but no success.
Private Sub Form1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Click
Dim test = Application.StartupPath & "\" + tte4
Timer1.Enabled = True
If Timer1.Interval = 0 Then
My.Computer.FileSystem.DeleteFile(test)
End If
End Sub

You must handle the timed event in a handler for the Timer's Tick Event (or Elapsed if using System.Timers.Timer):
Private m_strTest As String = String.Empty
Private Sub Form1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Click
m_strTest = Application.StartupPath & "\" + tte4
Timer1.Enabled = True
End Sub
If using System.Forms.Timer (most likely):
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
System.IO.File.Delete(m_strTest)
Timer1.Enabled = False
End Sub
If using System.Timers.Timer:
Private Sub Timer1_Elapsed(ByVal source As Object, ByVal e As ElapsedEventArgs) Handles Timer1_Elapsed
System.IO.File.Delete(m_strTest)
Timer1.Stop()
End Sub
If you added your Timer from the Toolbox, the above code will work (due to WithEvents). If you added it programatically, you'll also have to wire up the Event Handler and remove the Handles from your Timer1_Tick Method:
Private Sub Form1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Me.Click
m_strTest = Application.StartupPath & "\" + tte4
AddHandler Timer1.Tick, AddressOf Timer1_Tick
Timer1.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
System.IO.File.Delete(m_strTest)
Timer1.Enabled = False
End Sub

You need define a method that the timer fires when the interval elapses.
' Timer set to fire every 15 seconds
Dim Timer1 As New Timer(15000)
' OnTimedEvent is the method that will fire after 15 seconds
AddHandler Timer1.Elapsed, AddressOf OnTimedEvent
' Start the Timer
Timer1.Start()
The OnTimedEvent is as followed:
Private Sub OnTimedEvent(source As Object, e As ElapsedEventArgs)
' Stop the timer from firing again
Timer1.Stop()
' Delete your file
End Sub
Reference
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/k0wdddfy(v=vs.110).aspx?cs-save-lang=1&cs-lang=vb#code-snippet-1

You have the right idea in using a Timer to wait for the deletion, but your way of trying to use it is incorrect. A (System.Windows.Forms) Timer raises an event when it ticks, and you need to tie that event to the code you want to run.
Also, to combine parts of a path it is better to use IO.Path.Combine, and when doing file operations it is a good idea to "wrap" the relevant code in a Try..Catch construct and handle the exception if it happens.
So:
Option Infer On
Option Strict On
Imports System.IO
Public Class Form1
Dim tim1 As New System.Windows.Forms.Timer
Dim tte4 As String = "afile.txt"
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
tim1.Enabled = False
Dim target = Path.Combine("C:\temp", tte4)
If File.Exists(target) Then
Try
File.Delete(target)
Catch ex As Exception
MessageBox.Show(String.Format("The file ""{0}"" could not be deleted because {1}", target, ex.Message))
End Try
Else
' the file does not exist - do something if required
End If
End Sub
Private Sub SetUpTimer()
tim1.Enabled = False
tim1.Interval = 1000 * 15
' here we tie the event to the code
AddHandler tim1.Tick, AddressOf Timer1_Tick
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Click
' this has the side-effect of trying to delete a file after an interval
tim1.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
SetUpTimer()
End Sub
End Class
You did not show code for creating the file - I assume you used a click on the form just to demonstrate the idea.

Related

StopWatch and Timer Accuracy

I'm using the following code to control a label to output a stopwatch. The buttons work, and the label is outputting the information mostly correctly, however it only update every so often and i would like for the label to update the information every millisecond.
Private SW As New Stopwatch
Dim timercount As Integer = 1 'The number of seconds
Private Sub Button2_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
SW.Start()
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Button3_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
Timer1.Enabled = False 'Stop the timer
timercount = 0 'Reset to 0 seconds
Label10.Text = "00:00:00.000"
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
Dim ts As TimeSpan = SW.Elapsed
Label10.Text = ts.ToString("hh\:mm\:ss\.fff")
End Sub
Private Sub Button4_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click
Timer1.enabled = False
End Sub
Any help is much appreciated.
You can set the timer to a reasonable value, say 20 times a second, to rapidly display it changing.
You can create the timer and stopwatch in code, which I think is easier than adding a control to the form—you can see right there in the code what is being programmed. I used sensible names for the buttons so that you can tell what is meant to do what.
If you keep the sub to display the data separate from the code that processes the data, it is easy to change the display in just one place, in case someone decided they wanted it written as words, for example, or maybe the hours in a separate box, or something.
Public Class Form1
Dim sw As New Stopwatch
Dim tim As Timer
Private Sub ShowElapsedTime()
lblTime.Text = sw.Elapsed.ToString("hh\:mm\:ss\.fff")
End Sub
Private Sub bnStart_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles bnStart.Click
sw.Restart()
tim.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub bnStop_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles bnStop.Click
sw.Stop()
tim.Enabled = False
ShowElapsedTime()
End Sub
Private Sub bnReset_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles bnReset.Click
tim.Enabled = False
sw.Reset()
ShowElapsedTime()
End Sub
Private Sub tim_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
ShowElapsedTime()
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
tim = New Timer With {.Interval = 50}
AddHandler tim.Tick, AddressOf tim_Tick
ShowElapsedTime()
End Sub
End Class

Auto refresh form every 30 seconds vb.net

I want to have a form opened all day but I want to auto refresh it every 30 seconds.
I am using this code:
Private Sub tempo(sender As System.Object, e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Dim timer = New Timer
timer.Interval = 30 * 1000
AddHandler timer.Tick, AddressOf Form12_Load
timer.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Form12_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
...
End sub
But it isn't working. Do you know what I am doing wrong?
Thank you.
My 0.02, should not need much explanation:
Private WithEvents clock As New Timers.Timer
Private Sub Form12_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
With clock
.Interval = 30000
.AutoReset = True
.Enabled = True
.Start()
End With
End Sub
Private Sub clock_tick() Handles clock.Elapsed
Me.BeginInvoke(Sub()
Me.Refresh()
End Sub)
End Sub
Firsly you need to take timer. after that you select time interval. how much time you want to refresh from load page. in my case im creating one function form load in side formload function is nothing you just type your commands. want to update on load page ===**
MyBase.Update()** im using that.
'Private Sub Timer3_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Timer3.Tick
' formload()
' ref_screen()
'End Sub
Hi you have to call the form_load event from the tick-timer event:
Private Sub Form12_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
Dim timer = New Timer
timer.Interval = 30 * 1000
AddHandler timer.Tick, AddressOf timer_Tick
timer.Start()
End sub
Private Sub timer_Tick(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As EventArgs)
Form12_Load(me,nothing)
End Sub

Change the color of a button(s) for a duration of time

I have a small VB.net app that has a LOT of buttons. I need to change the back color of the buttons when they are clicked and then set it back to its original color after a duration of 10 seconds. I am struggling with either using a timer or the time process both of which have their own issues.
Any ideas to make this work and work efficiently?
Code:
Private Sub MyButtons_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) _
Handles Button1.Click,
Button2.Click
Dim myButton = DirectCast(sender, Button)
MakeCall()
myButton.BackColor = Color.Green
'TurnOnActiveCallCOLOR.Enabled = True
For i As Integer = 0 To 10000 - 1
Threading.Thread.Sleep(10000)
Next
myButton.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(64, 64, 64)
End Sub
Here is an example of using a Windows Forms Timer to accomplish what you need:
Private MyButton As Button
Private Sub MyButtons_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click, Button2.Click
MyButton = DirectCast(sender, Button)
MyButton.BackColor = Color.Green
Timer1.Enabled = True
MakeCall()
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
MyButton.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(64, 64, 64)
Timer1.Enabled = False
End Sub
To handle an arbitrary number of buttons, you could have something like this:
Public Class Form1
Dim buttonTimers As New Dictionary(Of Control, ButtonTimer)
Class ButtonTimer
Property Timeout As Integer = 2000
Property Target As Control
Property ActiveColor As Color = Color.Green
Property DefaultColor As Color = Color.FromArgb(64, 64, 64)
Private tim As Timer
Sub TimTick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs)
tim.Stop()
Target.BackColor = DefaultColor
End Sub
Sub New()
' empty constructor
End Sub
Sub New(target As Control)
Me.Target = target
Me.Target.BackColor = Me.ActiveColor
tim = New Timer With {.Interval = Timeout}
AddHandler tim.Tick, AddressOf TimTick
tim.Start()
End Sub
Sub Restart()
Target.BackColor = Me.ActiveColor
If tim IsNot Nothing Then
tim.Stop()
tim.Start()
End If
End Sub
Public Sub DisposeOfTimer()
If tim IsNot Nothing Then
tim.Stop()
RemoveHandler tim.Tick, AddressOf TimTick
tim.Dispose()
End If
End Sub
End Class
Private Sub Button_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click, Button2.Click
Dim myButton = DirectCast(sender, Button)
'MakeCall()
If buttonTimers.ContainsKey(myButton) Then
buttonTimers(myButton).Restart()
Else
buttonTimers.Add(myButton, New ButtonTimer(myButton))
End If
End Sub
Private Sub Form1_FormClosing(sender As Object, e As FormClosingEventArgs) Handles MyBase.FormClosing
For Each x In buttonTimers
x.Value.DisposeOfTimer()
Next
End Sub
End Class
If a button is clicked again before the timeout, the time is restarted.
You can add other constructors if you want to have a different timeout/colours for different buttons.
The MyBase.FormClosing code should be included in your form closing handler (if there is one) so that the timers are cleaned up properly.
I expect it would be tidier overall to make your own custom button class which inherits from Button, so you might want to investigate doing that. (How to: Inherit from Existing Windows Forms Controls.)
asynh and await if you don't want use timer. Simple method using task.delay
Private Async Sub ButtonClick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click, Button2.Click, Button3.Click, Button4.Click
DirectCast(sender, Button).BackColor = Color.Red 'after click setcolor to red
Await setColorAfterDelay(sender) 'Add this comand on button click and don't forget add asynh before sub in this method
End Sub
Public Async Function setColorAfterDelay(sender As Object) As Task
Await Task.Delay(1000) ''Milisecound how long you wana dealey
DirectCast(sender, Button).BackColor = Color.White 'and set colorto white
End Function
With the use of lambda expressions (and a lookup table if you want to interact with it further) you can do this pretty easily:
'Lookup table for if you want to be able to interact with the timers even more.
Dim ButtonTimers As New Dictionary(Of Button, Timer)
Private Sub MyButtons_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) _
Handles Button1.Click, Button2.Click
MakeCall()
Dim myButton = DirectCast(sender, Button)
myButton.BackColor = Color.Green
'If a timer already exists for the button, restart it.
Dim existingTimer As Timer = Nothing
If ButtonTimers.TryGetValue(myButton, existingTimer) Then
existingTimer.Stop()
existingTimer.Start()
Return 'Do not execute the rest of the code.
End If
'Create the timer and set its Interval to 10000 ms (10 seconds).
Dim buttonTimer As New Timer() With {.Interval = 10000}
'Add a handler to its Tick event.
AddHandler buttonTimer.Tick, _
Sub(tsender As Object, te As EventArgs)
myButton.BackColor = Color.FromArgb(64, 64, 64)
'Dispose timer and remove from lookup table.
ButtonTimers.Remove(myButton)
buttonTimer.Stop()
buttonTimer.Dispose()
End Sub
ButtonTimers.Add(myButton, buttonTimer)
buttonTimer.Start()
End Sub
If you want to interact with a button's timer (if one exists) you can do:
Dim buttonTimer As Timer = Nothing
If ButtonTimers.TryGetValue(yourButtonHere) Then
'Do something with buttonTimer...
End If
This could probably be done better by dynamically creating timer controls so each button has it's own timer but here is what I came up with.
Oh, an set your timer to 1000 interval and enabled to 'False'.
Public Class Form1
Dim T1 As Integer = 0
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
End Sub
Private Sub Timer1_Tick(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Timer1.Tick
T1 = T1 + 1
If T1 = 10 Then
For Each button In Controls
button.backcolor = Color.FromArgb(225, 225, 225)
Next
Timer1.Stop()
T1 = 0
End If
Me.Text = T1
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Button1.BackColor = Color.Red
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Button2_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button2.Click
Button2.BackColor = Color.Orange
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Button3_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button3.Click
Button3.BackColor = Color.Yellow
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Button4_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button4.Click
Button4.BackColor = Color.Green
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Button5_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button5.Click
Button5.BackColor = Color.Blue
Timer1.Start()
End Sub
End Class

Late Binding Issue with BackgroundWorker in VB.Net

I am running a BackgroundWorker, and want to report its progress. In the example below I create a test list which the BackgroundWorker then iterates through. The problem lies in the line 'sender.ReportProgress(i)'. If I have Option Strict on, it does not like my use of 'i' due to Late Binding issues. Is there any alternative way to code this and avoid that issue?
Public Class Form1
Private Sub Form1_Load(sender As System.Object, e As System.EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
' Configuring for Background Workers
Control.CheckForIllegalCrossThreadCalls = False
Dim MyList As New List(Of String)
For a As Integer = 0 To 100
MyList.Add(CStr(a))
Next
End Sub
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As System.Object, e As System.EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Dim bgw As New System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker
bgw.WorkerReportsProgress = True
bgw.WorkerSupportsCancellation = True
AddHandler bgw.DoWork, AddressOf bgw_DoWork
' I create a BackgroundWorker here rather than add one in the toolbox so that I can specify the Handler and use different Handler routines for different part of a large program.
Button1.Enabled = False
Dim progress As New Progress(bgw)
progress.ShowDialog()
Button1.Enabled = True
End Sub
Private Sub bgw_DoWork(sender As System.Object, e As System.ComponentModel.DoWorkEventArgs)
For i = 0 To MyList.Count -1
Label1.Text = MyList(i)
sender.ReportProgress(i)
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(200)
Label1.Refresh()
Next
End Sub
End Class
Public Class Progress
Private WithEvents _BGW As System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker
Public Sub New(ByVal BGW As System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker)
_BGW = BGW
InitializeComponent()
End Sub
Private Sub frmProgress_Shown(sender As Object, e As System.EventArgs) Handles Me.Shown
If Not IsNothing(_BGW) Then
_BGW.RunWorkerAsync()
End If
End Sub
Private Sub _BGW_ProgressChanged(sender As Object, e As System.ComponentModel.ProgressChangedEventArgs) Handles _BGW.ProgressChanged
ProgressBar1.Value = e.ProgressPercentage
Label1.Text = e.ProgressPercentage
End Sub
Private Sub _BGW_RunWorkerCompleted(sender As Object, e As System.ComponentModel.RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs) Handles _BGW.RunWorkerCompleted
Me.Close()
End Sub
End Class
CType(sender, BackgroundWorker).ReportProgress(i)
Also, if you want to do multiple actions with it, then create a local reference variable like this:
Private Sub bgw_DoWork(sender As System.Object, e As System.ComponentModel.DoWorkEventArgs)
Dim bgw As System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker = DirectCast(sender, System.ComponentModel.BackgroundWorker)
' ... now you can use "bgw" multiple times below instead of casting each time ...
For i = 0 To MyList.Count -1
Label1.Text = MyList(i)
bgw.ReportProgress(i)
bgw.SomethingElse()
bgw.MoreStuff()
System.Threading.Thread.Sleep(200)
Label1.Refresh()
Next
End Sub
Obviously this isn't necessary in your case, just an FYI...

"For Each" loop : Application Freeze in Vb.net

I am using the following code to get the size of files inside a directory
and put it in Label1:
For Each foundFile As String In My.Computer.FileSystem.GetFiles( _
"\windows",Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.SearchOption.SearchTopLevelOnly,_
"*.*")
Dim filesizelabel As System.IO.FileInfo = My.Computer.FileSystem.GetFileInfo(foundFile)
Label1.Text = Label1.Text + filesizelabel.Length
Next
The problem is that i have more than 50 for each loops (a system cleaning app).
When I run the loops my app freezes until the loops finish, even if I run one loop.
Is there a solution to make it show the name of the current file? I tried this as well, but it also froze my application:
label2.text = foundfile
The application does not respond to any click, until it finishes the loops. It shows the size in Label1 and the last scanned file in Label2. This also freezes the application:
system.threading.thread.sleep(100)
Is there any alternative to foreach or a solution to fix this issue?
Here's a quick example using Async/Await with a Button Click() Handler:
Private Async Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Button1.Enabled = False
Await Task.Run(Sub()
' this runs in a different thread without blocking the GUI:
For Each foundFile As String In My.Computer.FileSystem.GetFiles(
"\windows", Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.SearchOption.SearchTopLevelOnly, "*.*")
Dim filesizelabel As System.IO.FileInfo = My.Computer.FileSystem.GetFileInfo(foundFile)
' when you need to update the GUI:
Me.Invoke(Sub()
' ... do it in here ...
Label1.Text = Label1.Text + filesizelabel.Length
End Sub)
Next
End Sub)
Button1.Enabled = True
End Sub
For VB.Net 2010, try this instead:
Private Sub Button1_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Button1.Click
Button1.Enabled = False
Dim T As New System.Threading.Thread(AddressOf Worker)
T.Start()
End Sub
Private Sub Worker()
' this runs in a different thread without blocking the GUI:
For Each foundFile As String In My.Computer.FileSystem.GetFiles(
"\windows", Microsoft.VisualBasic.FileIO.SearchOption.SearchTopLevelOnly, "*.*")
Dim filesizelabel As System.IO.FileInfo = My.Computer.FileSystem.GetFileInfo(foundFile)
' when you need to update the GUI:
Me.Invoke(Sub()
' ... do it in here ...
Label1.Text = Label1.Text + filesizelabel.Length
End Sub)
Next
Me.Invoke(Sub()
Button1.Enabled = True
End Sub)
End Sub
This is a prime candidate for a background worker.
Have a read about how they work, but at a high level the task is run in another thread with some events that you access in your main UI thread.
Private bw As BackgroundWorker = New BackgroundWorker
Private Sub buttonStart_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
If Not bw.IsBusy = True Then
' this will start the work
bw.RunWorkerAsync()
End If
End Sub
Private Sub buttonCancel_Click(ByVal sender As System.Object, ByVal e As System.Windows.RoutedEventArgs)
If bw.WorkerSupportsCancellation = True Then
' this will allow the user to cancel the work part way through
bw.CancelAsync()
End If
End Sub
Private Sub bw_DoWork(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DoWorkEventArgs)
' your slow code goes here
End Sub
Private Sub bw_ProgressChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ProgressChangedEventArgs)
' you can update the UI here to show progress
End Sub
Private Sub bw_RunWorkerCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
' your 'I've finished notification' code goes here
End Sub
Derek has put a bad code, it's not working and Idle mind code does not work on .NET 2.0
Dereks approach is working if code is complete, as below:
Private bw As BackgroundWorker = New BackgroundWorker
Private Sub app_Load(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles MyBase.Load
AddHandler bw.DoWork, AddressOf bw_DoWork
AddHandler bw.ProgressChanged, AddressOf bw_ProgressChanged
AddHandler bw.RunWorkerCompleted, AddressOf bw_RunWorkerCompleted
..
End sub
Private Sub Btn_Click(sender As Object, e As EventArgs) Handles Btn.Click
If Not bw.IsBusy = True Then
' this will start the work
bw.RunWorkerAsync()
End If
End Sub
Private Sub bw_DoWork(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As DoWorkEventArgs)
'your work to not freeze form
end sub
Private Sub bw_ProgressChanged(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As ProgressChangedEventArgs)
' you can update the UI here to show progress
End Sub
Private Sub bw_RunWorkerCompleted(ByVal sender As Object, ByVal e As RunWorkerCompletedEventArgs)
' your 'I've finished notification' code goes here
End Sub