Choose from Excel dropdown programmatically - vba

I want to write a macro that will pick a particular value (in my case, stored in cell A1) from a dropdown list (in my case, in cell D6).
Here's what I have so far:
sr_par2 = Array ("TEXT", 'TEXT2", "TEXT3")
sr = Range("A1").Value
(...)
Dim i As Integer
i = 0
Range("D6").Select
Do While (sr <> ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1)
Range("D6").Select
ActiveCell.FormulaR1C1 = sr_par2(i)
i = i + 1
Loop

Is this what you are trying? I have commented the code so that you will not have a problem understanding it. Still if you do then simply ask :)
Sub Sample()
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim rngIn As Range, rngOut As Range
Dim MyAr
Dim sFormula As String
Dim i As Long
'~~> Replace this with the relevant worksheet
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet1")
With ws
'~~> Set your input and output range here
Set rngIn = .Range("A1")
Set rngOut = .Range("D6")
'~~> Get the validation list if there is one
On Error Resume Next
sFormula = rngOut.Validation.Formula1
On Error GoTo 0
If sFormula = "" Then
'~~> If no validation list then directly populate the value
rngOut.Value = rngIn.Value
Else
'validation list TEXT1,TEXT2,TEXT3
MyAr = Split(sFormula, ",")
'~~> Loop through the list and compare
For i = LBound(MyAr) To UBound(MyAr)
If UCase(Trim(rngIn.Value)) = UCase(Trim(MyAr(i))) Then
rngOut.Value = MyAr(i)
Exit For
End If
Next i
'~~> Check if the cell is still blank. If it is then it means that
'~~> Cell A1 has a value which is not part of the list
If Len(Trim(rngOut.Value)) = 0 Then
MsgBox "The value in " & rngOut.Address & _
" cannot be set as the value you are copying is not part of the list"
End If
End If
End With
End Sub

If I understood correctly, this should do what you want :
sr_par2 = Array("TEXT", "TEXT2", "TEXT3")
sr = Range("A1").Value
Dim i As Integer
i = 0
On Error GoTo Handler
Do While (sr <> sr_par2(i))
i = i + 1
Loop
Range("D6").FormulaR1C1 = sr_par2(i)
Exit Sub
Handler:
MsgBox "Value not in the list", vbCritical + vbOKOnly, "Value not found"

Related

Inserting values from a UserForm to excel sheet which start from a fixed cell?

I have a Cell range Sheets("INVOICE MAKER").Range("D18:D37") (Total 20 Cells), and a little UserForm with name Add Items.
In UserForm there are one Textbox and one Submit Button.
So if I write something in that Textbox and click on Submit Button, Data should be write to next available empty cell in range Sheets("INVOICE MAKER").Range("D18:D37"). And if all 20 cells are filled with data then show a message like "No more rows are available to write data".
Below code don't start writing data from Cell D18, its start writing data from D1.
and doesn't stop after cell D37.
Option Explicit
Dim lRow As Long
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = Worksheets("INVOICE MAKER")
lRow = ws.Cells.Find(What:="*", SearchOrder:=xlRows, _
SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, LookIn:=xlValues).Row + 1
'check for a part number
If Trim(Me.Textbox.Value) = "" Then
Me.Textbox.SetFocus
MsgBox "Please Type Item Name"
Exit Sub
End If
With ws
.Cells(lRow, 5).Value = Me.Textbox.Value
End With
End Sub
Hope below code will help you:
Public Working_Sheet As Worksheet
Public All_Cell_Value As Boolean
Public Write_Cell_No As Integer
Public Content As String
'When button in the form is clicked
Sub Button1_Click()
Write_Content
End Sub
'validation and content writing function
Public Function Write_Content()
All_Cell_Value = True
Set Working_Sheet = Worksheets("Sheet1")
For i = 18 To 37
If Trim(Working_Sheet.Cells(i, "D")) = "" Then
All_Cell_Value = False
Write_Cell_No = i
Exit For
End If
Next i
If All_Cell_Value = False Then
Content = InputBox("Enter the value")
If Content = "" Then
MsgBox ("No Data")
Else
Working_Sheet.Cells(i, "D").Value = Content
End If
Else
MsgBox ("Sorry content is full")
End If
End Function
Maybe this will help!
EDIT #1
Fix some errors, and the code must to be inside a Form, with the TextBox and the Button
EDIT #2
Added a closing statement for the userform or the macro
Option Explicit
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim lRow As Long
Dim ws As Worksheet
Set ws = ThisWorkbook.Worksheets("INVOICE MAKER") 'Set from Thisworkbook
ws.Activate 'activate the Invoice Maker
'lRow = ws.Cells.Find(What:="*", SearchOrder:=xlRows, SearchDirection:=xlPrevious, LookIn:=xlValues).Row + 1
Dim iniCell As Integer: iniCell = 18
Dim endCell As Integer: endCell = 37
Dim setCol As Integer: setCol = ws.Range("D1").Column
'As you said, the range is D18:D37, then you can manipulate from this 3 vars
Dim iRange As Range
Dim i As Range
Dim isTheRangeFull As Boolean: isTheRangeFull = False
Dim iMsgbox As Integer
If Trim(Me.TextBox.Value) = "" Then
Me.TextBox.SetFocus
'Ask the user to retry or quit.
iMsgbox = MsgBox("Please Type Item Name" & Chr(10) & "Do you want to retry?", vbYesNo + vbDefaultButton1)
If iMsgbox = 6 Then
GoTo InsertData
'if the user say YES
'do it again
ElseIf iMsgbox = 7 Then
End
'if the user say NO
End If
End If
Set iRange = ws.Range(Cells(iniCell, setCol), Cells(endCell, setCol))
'set your working Range
'This Loop do the job!
For Each i In iRange
isTheRangeFull = True
'if there is no empty cell, won't enter the if, and
'the var continue TRUE, so there is no empty cells...
If i.Value = Empty Then
i.Value = Me.TextBox.Value
isTheRangeFull = False
'the Next line (End) Will close the Form and terminate the macro
'End
'The next line just close the userform
'Unload Me
'Decide which one to uncomment.
Exit For
End If
Next i
If isTheRangeFull Then
MsgBox "No more rows are available to write data"
End
End If
'With ws
' .Cells(lRow, 5).Value = Me.TextBox.Value
'End With
InsertData:
End Sub

VBA search for value on next sheet

is there I way for searching a value on the next sheet (ActiveSheet.Next.Activate) without jumping on to it?
Here the whole Code:
the problem is, it jumps to the next sheet even if there is no searched value.
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim Loc As Range
Dim StrVal As String
Dim StrRep As String
Dim i As Integer
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
i = 1
Call Replacing
End Sub
Private Sub CommandButton2_Click()
i = 2
Call Replacing
End Sub
Public Sub Replacing()
StrVal = Userform1.Textbox1.Text
StrRep = Me.Textbox1.Text
if Trim(StrVal) = "" Then Exit Sub
Dim fstAddress As String
Dim nxtAddress As String
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
With ws
Set Loc = .Cells.Find(what:=StrVal)
fstAddress = Loc.Address
If Not Loc Is Nothing Then
If Not StrRep = "" And i = 1 Then
Loc.Value = StrRep
Set Loc = .Cells.FindNext(Loc)
ElseIf i = 2 Then Set Loc = Range(ActiveCell.Address)
Set Loc = .Cells.FindNext(Loc)
nxtAddress = Loc.Address
If Loc.Address = fstAddress Then
ActiveSheet.Next.Activate '****Here it should jump only if found something on the next sheet****
GoTo repeat
nxtAddress = Loc.Address
End If
If Not Loc Is Nothing Then Application.Goto ws.Range(nxtAddress), False
End If
i = 0
End If
End With
Set Loc = Nothing
repeat:
Next ws
End Sub
the variable "i" which switches between the values 0, 1 and 2 is bound to two buttons. these buttons are "Replace" and "Skip (to next found value)".
This code asks on each occurrence of StrVal whether you want to replace the value or skip it.
I found a problem checking if Found_Address = First_Found_Address:
If you've replaced the value in in First_Found_Address it won't find that address again and miss the starting point in the loop.
Also the original source of the code stops at the last value using Loop While Not c Is Nothing And c.Address <> firstAddress. The problem here is that if the value in c is being changed eventually c will be Nothing but it will still try and check the address of c - causing an error (Range Find Method).
My solution to this is to build up a string of visited addresses on the sheet and checking if the current address has already been visited using INSTR.
I've included the code for calling from a button click or from within another procedure.
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
FindReplace Userform1.Textbox1.Text, 1
End Sub
Private Sub CommandButton2_Click()
FindReplace Userform1.Textbox1.Text, 1, Me.Textbox1.Text
End Sub
Sub Test()
FindReplace "cd", 1, "ab"
End Sub
Sub FindReplace(StrVal As String, i As Long, Optional StrRep As String = "")
Dim ws As Worksheet
Dim Loc As Range
Dim fstAddress As String
Dim bDecision As Variant
For Each ws In ThisWorkbook.Worksheets
'Reset the visited address list on each sheet.
fstAddress = ""
With ws
Set Loc = .Cells.Find(what:=StrVal, LookIn:=xlValues, LookAt:=xlWhole, SearchDirection:=xlNext)
If Not Loc Is Nothing Then
Do
fstAddress = fstAddress & "|" & Loc.Address
Loc.Parent.Activate 'Activate the correct sheet.
Loc.Activate 'and then the cell on the sheet.
bDecision = MsgBox("Replace value?", vbYesNo + vbQuestion, "Replace or Select value?")
If bDecision = vbYes Then
Loc = StrRep 'Raise the blade, make the change.
'Re-arrange it 'til it's sane.
End If
Set Loc = .Cells.FindNext(Loc)
If Loc Is Nothing Then Exit Do
Loop While InStr(fstAddress, Loc.Address) = 0
End If
End With
Next ws
End Sub

Unable to update the value in combobox to sheet

I am new to VBA Coding.I have an userform which retrieves the value from excel sheet.There is a combobox which retrieves the value.But i want to change the combobox value & save it in excel.....
Image for Data in Excel
Dim temp As String
Dim findid As String
Dim lkrange As Range
Set lkrange = Sheet6.Range("A:D")
findid = TextBox1.Value
On Error Resume Next
temp = Application.WorksheetFunction.Vlookup(findid, lkrange, 1, 0)
If Err.Number <> 0 Then
MsgBox "ID not found"
Else
MsgBox "ID found"
Label5.Caption = Application.WorksheetFunction.Vlookup(findid, lkrange, 2, 0)
Label6.Caption = Application.WorksheetFunction.Vlookup(findid, lkrange, 3, 0)
ComboBox1.Value = Application.WorksheetFunction.Vlookup(findid, lkrange, 4, 0)
End If
End Sub
Private Sub CommandButton2_Click()
Dim fid As String
Dim rowc As Integer
Dim rowv As Integer
fid = TextBox1.Value
rowc = Application.WorksheetFunction.Match(fid, Range("A:A"), 0)
rowv = rowc - 1
Cells(rowv, 4).Values = marktable.ComboBox1.Value
End Sub
you could try the following
Option Explicit
Private Sub CommandButton1_Click()
Dim lkrange As Range
Dim rng As Range
Set lkrange = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet6").Range("A:A")
With Me
Set rng = MyMatch(.TextBox1.Value, lkrange)
If rng Is Nothing Then
MsgBox "ID not found"
Else
MsgBox "ID found"
.Label5.Caption = rng.Offset(0, 1)
.Label6.Caption = rng.Offset(0, 2)
.ComboBox1.Text = rng.Offset(0, 3)
End If
End With
End Sub
Private Sub CommandButton2_Click()
Dim lkrange As Range
Dim rng As Range
Set lkrange = ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet6").Range("A:A")
With Me
Set rng = MyMatch(.TextBox1.Value, lkrange)
If Not rng Is Nothing Then rng.Offset(0, 3).Value = .ComboBox1.Text
End With
End Sub
Private Function MyMatch(val As Variant, rng As Range, Optional matchType As Variant) As Range
Dim row As Long
If IsMissing(matchType) Then matchType = 0
On Error Resume Next
row = Application.WorksheetFunction.Match(val, rng, matchType)
If Err = 0 Then Set MyMatch = rng.Parent.Cells(rng.Rows(row).row, rng.Column)
End Function
there were some errors:
Sheet6.Range("A:D") is not vaild
if you want to point to a sheet named "Sheet6" belonging to the Workbook where the macro resides, then you have to use ThisWorkbook.Sheets("Sheet6").Range("A:A")
Cells(...,...).Values =... is not valid
you must use Cells(...,...).Value =
but I think the following suggestions are more important:
Always use Option Explicit statement at the very beginning of every module
this will force you to explicitly declare each and every variable, but then it'll save you lots of time in debugging process
avoid/limit the use of On Error Resume Next statement
and, when used, make sure to have it followed as soon as possible by the "On Error GoTo 0" one. that way you have constant control on whether an error occurs and where
I confined it in a "wrapper" function (MyMatch()) only.
Always specify "full" references when pointing to a range
I mean, Cells(..,..) implictly points to the active sheet cells, which may not always be the one you'd want to point to.

How to loop through an excel sheet from word

I am struggling to find out how i can loop through all rows in excel from word. What I want to achieve is that if there is something in the WP column in excel then save the active worddocument with that filename. However i cant figure out something simple as getting the last row(might be empty rows in between), i just get error code 424, which according to MSDN does not give me any real hint whats wrong. Any ideas whats wrong?
Public Sub test()
Dim xlapp As Object
Set xlapp = CreateObject("Excel.Application")
myFileName = "Z:\Dokumentstyring\UnderArbeid\PARTSLIST.xlsm"
xlapp.Workbooks.Open myFileName
xlapp.Application.ScreenUpdating = False
xlapp.Visible = False
a = xlapp.sheets("List").Range("A1").Value
b = firstBlankRow(xlapp)
c = getColumn("WP", xlapp)
xlapp.Application.ScreenUpdating = True
xlapp.ActiveWorkbook.Close (True)
xlapp.Quit
Set xlapp = Nothing
End Sub
My function to receive the last row:
Function firstBlankRow(ByRef xlapp) As Long
'returns the row # of the row after the last used row
'Or the first row with no data in it
With xlapp.sheets("List")
'~~> Check if there is any data in the sheet
'If xlapp.WorksheetFunction.CountA(.Cells) <> 0 Then
firstBlankRow = .Range("A" & .Rows.Count).End(Excel.XlDirection.xlUp).Row
'Else
firstBlankRow = 1
'End If
End With
End Function
Here is my function for getting the column number
Public Function getColumn(header As String, ByRef xlapp) As Integer
Dim rng1 As Range
With xlapp.sheets("List")
Set rng1 = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(1, Columns.Count)).Find(header, , xlValues, xlWhole)
If Not rng1 Is Nothing Then
getColumn = rng1.Column
Else
MsgBox "Column " & header & " does not exist, Typo??", vbCritical
getColumn = -1
End If
End With
End Function
As per our conversation in the comments, change Dim Rng1 As Range to
Dim Rng1 As Object.
You can find the actual values of XlDirection, Xlvalues, xlwhole enums.
Preferably, it's better to do it like this:
Private Const xlUp as long = -4162
'and so on
Edit1:
Here's an adjusted function that solves your problem (I've tested it on my machine)
Public Function getColumn(header As String, ByRef xlapp) As Long
Dim rng1 As Object
With xlapp.sheets("List")
Set rng1 = .Range(.Cells(1, 1), .Cells(1, .Columns.Count))
If rng1 Is Nothing Then
MsgBox ("ERROR: Range object is empty.")
getColumn = -1
Exit Function
End If
For Each m In rng1
If m = "WP" Then
getColumn = m.Column
Exit Function
End If
Next m
MsgBox "Column " & header & " does not exist, Typo??", vbCritical
getColumn = -1
End With
End Function

Need to copy certain data over workbooks

new to VBA here. I've been stuck on this problem for a while now:
Essentially, I need to create a macro that copies over specific data from one sheet to another, that is up to the user to specify. The catch is that while all the data is in one column (B), not all rows of the column have relevant entries; some are blank and some have other data that I don't want.
Only entries that begin with 4 numbers are wanted. I can't seem to get how the iterated copy-pasting works; what I've come up with is as follows:
'defining input
Dim dater As Date
dater = Range("B2")
If dater = False Then
MsgBox "Date not specified"
Exit Sub
End If
Dim sheetin As String
sheetin = Range("B5")
If sheetin = "" Then
MsgBox "Input Sheet not specified"
Exit Sub
End If
Dim wbin As String
wbin = Range("B4")
If wbin = "" Then
MsgBox "Input workbook not specified"
Exit Sub
End If
Dim sheetout As String
sheetout = Range("B9")
If sheetout = "" Then
MsgBox "Output Sheet not specified"
Exit Sub
End If
Dim wbout As String
wbout = Range("B8")
If wbout = "" Then
MsgBox "Output Workbook not specified"
Exit Sub
End If
Windows(wbout).Activate
Dim sh As Worksheet, existx As Boolean
For Each sh In Worksheets
If sh.Name Like sheetout Then existx = True: Exit For
Next
If existx = True Then
If Sheets(sheetout).Visible = False Then Sheets(sheetout).Visible = True
Else
Sheets.Add.Name = CStr(sheetout)
End If
'copy pasting values
Windows(wbin).Activate
Sheets(sheetin).Select
'specify maximum row
iMaxRow = 500
For iRow = 1 To iMaxRow
With Worksheets(sheetin).Cells(iRow, 2)
'Check that cell is not empty.
If .Value = "####*" Then
.Copy Destination:=Workbooks(wbout).Worksheets(sheetout).Range("A" & i)
'Else do nothing.
End If
End With
Next iRow
End Sub
Subsequently i'll have to match data to these entries that have been copied over but I figure once i get the hang of how to do iterated stuff it shouldn't be too much of a problem. But right now i'm really stuck... Please help!
It looks like it should work, except for that part :
With Worksheets(sheetin).Cells(iRow, 2)
If .Value = "####*" Then
.Copy Destination:=Workbooks(wbout).Worksheets(sheetout).Range("A" & i)
End If
End With
The third line contains an unknown variable : i.
You need to define it to contain the number of the line to which you're copying. For example, if you want to copy to the first available line, try this :
Set wsOut = Workbooks(wbout).Worksheets(sheetout)
With Worksheets(sheetin).Cells(iRow, 2)
If .Value = "####*" Then
i = wsOut.Cells(wsOut.Rows.Count, 1).End(xlUp).Row + 1
.Copy Destination:=wsOut.Range("A" & i)
End If
End With