How to do a summation only within specific cells via VBA - vba

In reference to the picture below, I would like to loop through a certain column (Column D in this case) until I hit a specific cell (Yellow cells in this case). In my final spreadsheet I have multiple yellow cells that I would like to target. Once I hit a yellow cell, I would like to start a simple summation of the values one cell to the left of the yellow (Column C). I would like to keep summing the values until I hit a blank cell, which would indicate the end of the set.
Please let me know if you need any more clarification!

Here's some code that should get the job done. However you are going to have to adapt it to however you want to use it.
Dim Summation as Double
For Each Target in Range("D:D")
If Target.Interior.ColorValue = 6 Then
Summation = Summation + Target.Offset(0, -1).Value
End If
Next Target
I hope this helps. However, don't forget about FreeMan's suggestions about good question asking and using the macro recorder!

Related

get multiple column names (header) in table associated with particular value in to a cell

i need to get multiple column names (header) in table associated with particular value in to a cell
as i explained, i need to get the heading names corresponding to value "n" to column E.
i used the formula
=INDEX((A$1:D$1),MATCH("n",A2:D2,0))
here. but it only give one column name.
i am open to vba scripts also. but i think it doesn't need vba. just improve the the above formula, may be. i tried and failed. any help. thank you guys
if you are really "open" to vba, I'll use one simple UDF like:
Function HeatherNames(rg As Range, rf As String) As String
For Each cell In rg
If cell = rf Then HeatherNames = HeatherNames & Cells(1, cell.Column).Value & "-"
Next cell
HeatherNames = Left(HeatherNames, Len(HeatherNames) - 1)
End Function
you can use it in the column E `=HeatherNames(A2:D2;"n") now you can select the arg.1 (range) and type (or referring to another cell) the arg.2
Assuming you have Excel 2010 or later, in E2:
=IF(COLUMNS($A:A)>COUNTIF($A2:$D2,"n"),"",INDEX($1:$1,AGGREGATE(15,6,COLUMN($A2:$D2)/($A2:$D2="n"),COLUMNS($A:A))))
Copy to the right and down as required.
It would actually be slightly more efficient (and certainly if your dataset in reality is quite large) to have the initial IF clause held within its own cell, such that it is calculated for each row only once, rather than for each instance of the formula within that row. So a better set-up would be, in E2:
=COUNTIF($A2:$D2,"n")
copied down. Then, in F2:
=IF(COLUMNS($A:A)>$E2,"",INDEX($1:$1,AGGREGATE(15,6,COLUMN($A2:$D2)/($A2:$D2="n"),COLUMNS($A:A))))
copied to the right and down again.
Regards

Posting a date column in Excel VBA

I'm stuck on what should be a very simple question, which is frustrating me greatly.
Essentially, I'm sorting through many files and manipulating them, but am stuck on this: how do I add in a column with something like the date in every cell down to the end of where the other columns have data?
Say that there are 5 other columns with length of 20 each. What code would I use to make column 6 have a certain value with a length of 20? The length varies with each sheet I work on, and this has been the problem.
In a program like MATLAB, I could just denote this by putting something like F1:end, but finding the answer for Excel is driving me crazy!
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
You could programmatically do this in vb to detect the bottom row with a value in, though it sounds as though you might be after a more straight forwards working solution.
Type a value in the top row, and with the cell selected you should see a square in the bottom right of the cell, double click it to fill to the end of the used range.
In VBA you would typically look from the bottom up to find the last non-blank cell in a column. With this, you can get the .Row to concatenate into a Range object definition. Example:
with activesheet
.range("F1:F" & .cells(rows.count, 5).end(xlup).row) = Format(Now, "dd-mmm-yyyy hh:mm")
end with
This will fill column F from the first row to the cell in column F that is next to the last non-blank value in column E.
Sub Tester()
With ActiveSheet
.Range(.Range("E1"), _
.Cells(Rows.Count, "E").End(xlUp)).Offset(0, 1).Value = Date
End With
End Sub

VBA Hide Row in table if Specified Column is Empty

I am trying to add to a macro I have that will hide every row that has no text in a column named Authorization. Please see the code I have below, I thought this may be on the right track but it does not hide any rows.
Cells.EntireRow.Hidden = False
For Each cell In Range("Authorization").End(xlUp)
If cell = "" And cell.Offset(1, 0) = "" Then cell.EntireRow.Hidden = True
Next cell
Edited to add how to define a dynamic named range
It is the fact that you have set the whole column to the name "Authorisation" that I think makes your code freeze, because the whole column is 1 million rows (if you have 2007 or above), and the code will still check even blank rows, so its doing it 1 million times. 1 Option is to rather than set it to the whole column, you could use a "Dynamic Named Range" which will expand and grow as data is added. There are several different formulas to do this, but based on the fact your data may contain blanks, this version of the formula will expand down to the last populated row in the column. My example uses colum A as you havent specified what column you are using, so change A to suit your needs.
You need to open the Names manager, from the Formulas tab
From the dialog box, find your "Authorisation" name.
Select it and you should see its current formula at the bottom of the dialog box, replace that with the following formula:
=OFFSET(Sheet1!$A$3,0,0,MATCH("*",Sheet1!$A:$A,-1)-2,1)
In the above formula:
Sheet1 is my sheet, replace it with yours a needed
$A$3 is the starting row of the name, so based on your comments, have set this as column A row 3
0,0, Are defaults you should not need to change
$A$A$ is the column it is counting values, so change as required
-1 is a default, leave as is
-2 is subtracting 2 from the count because we are starting on row 3, so if you change the starting row, change this
the last 1, defined how many columns your named range covers, in your example it is just 1, so this should not need changing.
Once you have defined the name in this way, the code below should work a lot quicker as it will only loop through down to the last row of entered data. There is one possible issue I can see with this and that is if the very last cell in column A is blank, but the rest of the row isn't, this will miss out the last row. I could fix this by using a different column to count what constitutes the last row, but need to know whicj column would always have a value in it.
< Original answer and code>
not sure you code matches the description of what you want it to do, namely you seem to be trying to check the row beneath the current cell as well, is this what you really wanted? Anyhow your syntax is slightly wrong. I have written and tested this and it works, I have swapped your offset around so my code is checking the cell in the named range "Authorisation" and then also checking the cell to the right. Amend to suit your needs
Sub test()
Dim c As Range
For Each c In Range("Authorisation").Cells
If c.Value = "" And c.Offset(0, 1).Value = "" Then c.EntireRow.Hidden = True
Next c
End Sub

For each cell in a range, if a value in a seperate range is found in the next cell do stuff

This Macro I have built works but I am hoping for a faster version or a Formula that will do the same in less time.
What I Have:
For Each cell In Range("Table_Query_1[[#Data],[Reason2]]")
For Each PossibleValue In Range("F2", Range("F2").End(xlDown))
If Len(cell) = 0 Then
If (InStr(UCase(cell.Offset(0, 1)), UCase(PossibleValue)) <> 0) Then
cell.Value = PossibleValue.Value
End If
Else
Exit For
End If
Next
If Len(cell) = 0 Then
cell.Value = cell.Offset(0, -1)
End If
Next
The only other way I could get anything to work way with the following Array Formula
=IF(ISNA(MATCH($F$3:$F$10,[#Extra Info],0)),[#Reason],$F$3:$F$10)
but this doesn't work for Partial matches as in the case of Row 4 and 9. I also have my doubts that this array formula would be that much faster then a vba macro along with the fact it would also require more upkeep with the test values range (F2:f3) in this case as I would have to constantly update that formula OR I wouild have to make the original range like F2:F100 witch would cause it to take that much longer.
So, what i'd like is if ANY value in my range of values (F2:F3 in this case), Is found inside of the Extra Info Column on the current Row , Then Reason2 of that row (Offset(0, -1)) equals the Value that was matched. But if nothing is found then just use the Reason in that row(Offset(0,1)).
And the second Issue is that I need the Macro to Run After the QueryTable refreshes but if I set it as a Cell Change Event on a cell the is in the query that will change, the macro runs and finishes before the Final querytable is imported and sorted.
Solved!
This is post the comment that I posted above which had the initial formula.
=IF(COUNT(FIND($F$2:$F$3,C1)),"What Will Go Here",A1)
The below tells you what has to go in place of "What Will Go Here"
Put this formula in cell B2. Note that this is an Array Formula. You will have to press CTRL + SHIFT + ENTER after you enter the formula.
=IF(COUNT(FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2)),INDEX($F$2:$F$4,MATCH(SUM(IF(ISNUMBER(--FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1)),--FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1))),FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1),0),0),A2)
Screenshot
Explanation:
FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1) when used with an array returns an array. To check the values you can highlight it and press F9 and it will tell you the position at which the match is found. See this screenshot
So it tells us that it found the match at the 3rd position in 4532. It yet doesn't tell us with what did it find a match.
Now the next step is to retrieve the position of that number from the array. So in the above example it will be position 2 and to find that position we will use MATCH() and to use MATCH we will need that 3
So to retrieve 3 from the array we use this formula
=SUM(IF(ISNUMBER(--FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1)),--FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1)))
Now we have that 3 so we will use it in Match to find the position in the Possible Value
=MATCH(SUM(IF(ISNUMBER(--FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1)),--FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1))),FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1),0)
This will give us 2
Now we know the position of the number in the Possible Value. To find that number we will use INDEX
=INDEX($F$2:$F$4,MATCH(SUM(IF(ISNUMBER(--FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1)),--FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1))),FIND($F$2:$F$4,C2,1),0),0)
SAMPLE Workbook
http://wikisend.com/download/280280/Sample.xlsx
This is a solution I came across that does not have to be Array Entered and seems to run faster then Siddharth Rout's solution. I am using the formula
=IFERROR(LOOKUP(1E+100,SEARCH($F$2:$F$4,C2),$F$2:$F$4),A2)
Where I am looking for any word in C2 that is in the range F2:F4. If none found it will throw an ERROR and in that situation I know nothing was found and simply return the original reason.
Not shown in the picture I also turn F2:F4 into a named range called Reasons and change the formula too:
=IFERROR(LOOKUP(1E+100,SEARCH(Reasons,C2),Reasons),A2)

Incrementing the row and Deleting a row using vba IN EXCEL

Range("H25")
The above statement selects the 25th row of H column.Now The thing I want to know is,
How do i increment the row putting H constant?
yeah I have seen these on the google $h24 where column stays constant and row keeps on incrementing.
But i have to increment it from H25 to the end I dont know where does H column end. how do i make that?We can declare a variable right using VBA and incremenet it?
I was thinkin to put it like these Range("Hvariablename")?
The actual Task I need to do is I have to check rows from H25 to the end and get their values to my VBA and make some calcutaions then right it back to them Im stucked at incrementing the rows.And could anyone please let me know the macro to delete a row from the vba itself?Thank you
I believe you can provide some further details about how this range is supposed to looks like. When you mean "have to check rows from H25 to the end and" what's the END here?
If you're manually copying the formula down, it will automatically goes until the last row with values in column G. Is that your case? I'm not assuming the H rows below row 25 already have some values. Is this the case?
If you use as END the last row with values in column G, you can use Selection.AutoFill.
If you already have values in column H and want to go through them, you can define a dynamic range and loop through it in VBA.
To define a dynamic range: Add a new range, based in this formula (you may need to adapt it according to your needs, obviously)
=OFFSET(Sheet1!$H$25,0,0,COUNTA(Sheet1!$H:$H),1)
And then, in VBA, go through it.
Sub TEST()
Dim oCell As Excel.Range
Dim oRange As Excel.Range
Set oRange = [TestRange]
For Each oCell In oRange
Debug.Print oCell.VALUE
Next oCell
End Sub
In time: To delete an entire row in Excel, you'll use
Sheets(1).Rows(25).EntireRow.Delete
A Do While() Loop sounds like what you might need.
Do While(cells(row,col)<>"")
'Some code to be executed on cell(row,col)
Loop
Or you could do the same thing with for loop
and find the last cell using lastRow=Cells("H24").End(xlDown).Row. (It is the same thing as pressing Ctrl+Down. so if there are empty cells between cell H25 and the end you will need to account for that).
Either way I'd definitely look into using the R1C1 cell reference style for moving through cells instead of the A1 style. You moving through lettered columns is much more difficult than numbered columns. Also you should keep in mind that the "last row" in Excel 2007 is a very high number and looping all the way until the end can take a lot longer than looping until the last important cell.
I hope that's on the right track.