Don't copy PDBs from installed NuGet packages into /bin/Release - msbuild

There are two kinds of references: references to my projects (in my case, they are all in the same solution) and references to assemblies from NuGet packages. PDBs for the first category are useful, and I don't care at all about PDBs for the second category (please, correct me if I'm wrong in my reasoning and I actually should care about all PDBs).
Some of the PDBs are really huge (like AWSSDK.pdb which weights about 30MB) and I don't want them in my bin folder. I could eliminate all the PDBs using this msbuild flag. But I want to keep the good ones (mine) intact.
I could also add a post-build step which will remove all pdbs with name not starting with MyUniqueProjectPrefix., but it feels like a hack.
Is there a clean way?

The package creator should not have included the .pdb in the package, but should have pushed a Symbol package to Nuget.
The best solution would be to contact the package author to update his package to use this feature.

Related

How to make IntelliJ IDEA keep package prefixes for source folders after reimport?

For some projects the standard directory layout module/src/main/scala/com/company/project/module may be an overkill and can be flattened to module/src. I work with the scala language which doesn't force packages to be equal to file paths. IDEA will be unhappy, complain that a package doesn't correspond to a file path, create new classes with wrong packages and so on. To fix that I can specify package prefix for source folders and then it will work fine. However those prefixes are lost on project reimport (from SBT). Can I make IDEA keep them?
sbt-idea plugin has ideaPackagePrefix property. See also the related feature request.
More details can be found here.

MSBuild - Project Dependencies Build Order Anomaly

We have an MSBuild .proj file that is used to build and run lots of projects. That have file references to one another. Due to the fact that it is file references, we maintain the list of Project Dependencies on the solution, so that MSBuild is able to identify the order to execute projects in.
We had an issue recently, where our US development team added a new reference to one project, but didn't update the dependencies list. This builds fine for them locally, and on the server. However for the UK team, the build consistently failed for all developers.
I'm trying to understand why this was the case. The only thing I can think of is that our Culture causes the build order to be slightly different when two projects are essentially ranked at the same level. i.e. If Project A and B are perceived to have the same dependencies, then the order the two build in is arbitrarily determined, and this might be different in the UK culture vs the US culture.
That said, my machine (it broke for me) has the Region Format set the English US. And Location UK.
Does this sound feasible? or is there a better explanation for this?
Changing the culture will not fix the issue where you're making a file reference on a components output rather than a project reference to the project that will build the assembly.
Solution files do map dependencies and would help MsBuild determine build order. When MsBuild processes a solution it will first convert it in memory to MsBuild xml format, then it will determine project order by listing the dependencies, then determine if a project needs to be rebuilt by comparing the last update time of the input files to the output files.
When you have a project reference within a project (in a project, open the References folder, remove references to output assemblies and instead reference the project itself). This will modify the project file replacing Reference item groups with ProjectReference item groups. This allows MsBuild to make this determination on a project level and resolves the issue of having to manually configure the project build order.

How to add to project additional files not intended to be compiled?

I would like to add into project some files that shouldn't be compiled. I mean mainly text files with for example notes, concepts, comments etc.
I realized that it is possible only at module level. But it is not very convenient. I'd rather prefer to keep them on project level. Is it possible in any way?
And if not:
I have another idea: to create special module, name it for example "other_stuff", do not create src directory and put files there. Is it ok? I'm afraid of potential compilation problems when one of modules is artificial, with no sources but still has sdk assigned (it is probably impossible to leave module without sdk assigned).
While generating artifacts you can add any file into your artifact. Also, in modules you can have folders not declared as source, and they will not be compiled.

WiX project allowing side-by-side installation

I am in the process of creating an MSI for our product. I would like the product to be able to install side-by-side. So that I can install 1.0.0 first and later can add 1.0.1 so that the two versions are both installed.
I am using WiX to create the msi and would like to know how this can and should be done in Wix? For example
Do I need to create new Guids for all components?
How would i add the version info to wix or should i rename my product completely?
How can I create the projects so that releasing a new version requires minimal changes in the wix project?
Greetings,
Martijn
You should be able to get away with just changing the top-level productcode and UpgradeCode GUIDs to make your two products completely unrelated, and use the Productversion to identify the version. You can share component guids between products (that's how merge modules work) so that the guts of your installer (component definitions) needn't be tweaked and can still be shared.
You major challenge will be ensuring that the two decoupled products don't interfere with one another, for example by having the same default installation folder, start menu entries and the same Add/Remove programs entry. You might achieve this by including the product version number in the ProductName Property, which can look a bit techy in your install UI, but it isn't unheard of.
Regarding your first question: No, you don't need to.
But why?
I had difficulties to understand the windows installer rules in my side-by-side scenario.
You really need to understand the concepts of component rules (including when you need to brake them) and key paths. WiX doesn't abstract these aspects away.
This answer does already highlight possible interferences.
Let's consider a few examples.
The GUID of the component with the application executable does not need to be changed. This breaks the component rules, but it works, as both versions of the product define the same component in a non-interfering way.
A resource shared by both versions is not directly supported. A prominent example is the use of file extensions using ProgIDs, as shown here.
If you change the GUID (also happening when using the "*" GUID), the extension will be removed when uninstalling either version.
If you don't change the GUID, the extension will be retained, but point to the version which was installed most recently. You may go with this option as the lesser of two devils, supporting at least a scenario where users uninstall the versions in the same order in which they installed them.
There is a pitfall here: The extension needs to be the key path of the component. This makes the usage of the ProgID element problematic in a side-by-side scenario as you'll get the ICE69 warning in case you don't put the ProgID element in the same component as the referenced file. Further more, it's an implementation detail of WiX which registry entry it generates will be the key path.

Does MSBuild know if a project needs to be recompiled?

First, I have a base assumption from watching Visual Studio compile things with its default .*proj files that, if you build the same solution twice in a row, it detects that nothing has changed and seems to fly through the solution build. Does this mean it knows that nothing was changed in a project and doesn't have to make a new DLL output?
If that's the case, I have a question. Say I have a solution with multiple class libraries, and an MSBuild task in each project that automatically increments the build's version by modifying AssemblyInfo.cs. Thing is (if my previous assumption is correct) it does this every time and triggers a new rebuild of each class library. Is there a target or property in MSBuild that can tell if the project needs recompilation, and skip my versioning step if so?
I ask because let's say I update project A, but not project B in a solution. If I run a build on the solution, I want it to update the version on project A, but since project B hasn't changed, I want to leave it alone.
Found something: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms171483.aspx
MSBuild can compare the timestamps of
the input files with the timestamps of
the output files and determine whether
to skip, build, or partially rebuild a
target. In the following example, if
any file in the #(CSFile) item
collection is newer than the hello.exe
file, MSBuild will run the target;
otherwise it will be skipped:
<Csc
Sources="#(CSFile)"
OutputAssembly="hello.exe"/> </Target>
...that worked. But then got me thinking, what if someone pulls the code down from source control without the assemblies (which is how we do it)? Since it has no output to compare against, it'll do a compile and increment the version anyway. I think the complexities might lead me to abandon this approach.
It doesn't really matter if you increment on a developers box - what's important is that your daily/CI build is only incremented when needed. So, what I've done in the past is have some small XML file contain the next build number, and have an MSBuild task take this xml file and create a file called Version.cs (containing the versioning attributes you'd usually find in AssemblyInfo.cs).
Version.cs is never checked into your soure control - it's generated by the build.
Developers will sync the current XML file, build their binaries, and get the current version number. The continous integration build may also do the same thing. But a daily/official build will check out the XML file, increment the version information, and then check it in. From that moment on the version number has officially changed.
There are variations on this theme, but the general idea works.