Setting component height to 100% in react-native - react-native

I can give the height element of style numeric values such as 40 but these are required to be integers. How can I make my component to have a height of 100%?

check out the flexbox doc. in the stylesheet, use:
flex:1,

Grab the window height into a variable, then assign it as the height of the flex container you want to target :
let ScreenHeight = Dimensions.get("window").height;
In your styles :
var Styles = StyleSheet.create({ ... height: ScreenHeight });
Note that you have to import Dimensions before using it:
import { ... Dimensions } from 'react-native'

flex:1 should work for almost any case. However, remember that for ScrollView, it's contentContainerStyle that controls the height of view:
WRONG
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
outer: {
flex: 1,
},
inner: {
flex: 1
}
});
<ScrollView style={styles.outer}>
<View style={styles.inner}>
</View>
</ScrollView>
CORRECT
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
outer: {
flex: 1,
},
inner: {
flex: 1
}
});
<ScrollView contentContainerStyle={styles.outer}>
<View style={styles.inner}>
</View>
</ScrollView>

You can simply add height: '100%' into your item's stylesheet.
it works for me

most of the time should be using flexGrow: 1 or flex: 1
or you can use
import { Dimensions } from 'react-native';
const { Height } = Dimensions.get('window');
styleSheet({
classA: {
height: Height - 40,
},
});
if none of them work for you try it:
container: {
position: 'absolute',
top: 0,
bottom: 0,
left: 0,
right: 0,
}

Try this:
<View style={{flex: 1}}>
<View style={{flex: 1, backgroundColor: 'skyblue'}} />
</View>
You can have more help in react-native online documentation (https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/height-and-width).

I was using a ScrollView, so none of these solutions solved my problem. Until I tried contentContainerStyle={{flexGrow: 1}} prop on my scrollview. Seems like without it -scrollviews will just always be as tall as their content.
My solution was found here: React native, children of ScrollView wont fill full height

<View style={styles.container}>
</View>
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1
}
})

I looked at lots of these solutions, and none worked across React Native mobile and web.
Tracking the screen height using Dimensions API is one way that does work, but this can be innacurate on some mobile devices. The best solution I found was to use this on your element:
<View style={{ height:Platform.OS === 'web' ? '100vh' : '100%' }}
/* ... your application */
</View>
Please also note the caveat with ScrollView as mentioned here.

I would say
<View
style={{
...StyleSheet.absoluteFillObject,
}}></View>
In this way, you can fill the entire screen without caring about, flex, width, or height

Related

react-native-keyboard-aware-scroll-view : Page scrolls down when I start typing

Until typing everything is ok. However after starting typing page scrolls down(shifting). I am not able to solve this whatever i do...
<ImageBackground
source={bgSrc}
style={styles.background}
resizeMode="cover">
<StatusBar hidden={true} />
<KeyboardAwareScrollView
showsVerticalScrollIndicator={false}
enableOnAndroid
>
{screenToShow}
</KeyboardAwareScrollView>
</ImageBackground>
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
width: '100%',
height: height,
backgroundColor: '#555',
},
background: {
flex: 1,
width: null,
height: null,
justifyContent: 'center',
alignItems: 'center'
}
});
before typing, it's looking perfect
After typing in the password field page moves down as u see:
after typing, it scroll down
This library is always a bit janky. Try a configuration like this:
<KeyboardAwareScrollView
style={{ backgroundColor:
themeColors.boxPrimaryBackground, flexGrow: 1 }}
contentContainerStyle={{ width: '100%', margin: 0 }}
scrollEnabled={true}
extraScrollHeight={-125}
extraHeight={10}
keyboardOpeningTime={Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER}
showsVerticalScrollIndicator={false}
keyboardShouldPersistTaps={'handled'}
>
// add scroll content here
</ KeyboardAwareScrollView>
The thing you really need to add is the keyboardOpeningTime={Number.MAX_SAFE_INTEGER}. It has something to do with the animation inside the library. Good luck hope this helps.
I have seen your question on github as well, and its been a long time since that is in open state there.
I have the above problem resolved using KeyboardAvoidingView from react-native
import {KeyboardAvoidingView} from 'react-native'
I have replaced KeyboardAwareScrollView with KeyboardAvoidingView and this is working as needed.
Here is an app link that does this. You can download and see it's login page.

How can i remove extra white space in expo BarCodeScanner

iOS is working fine BarCodeScanner take full screen but when i use android there is extra white space.
<BarCodeScanner
onBarCodeScanned={scanned ? undefined : this._handleBarCodeScanned}
style={[StyleSheet.absoluteFill, { flex: 1 }]}
/>
I have also checked by giving a different style like but no luck
style={{
height: Dimensions.get('window').height,
width: Dimensions.get('window').width,
}}
This seems to be an issue in recent versions of expo-barcode-scanner. One possible workaround is to explicitly set the dimensions of the BarCodeScanner to the dimensions of the screen:
import { Dimensions } from 'react-native';
<BarCodeScanner style={{
width: Dimensions.get('screen').width,
height: Dimensions.get('screen').height,
}} />
Note that setting it to the dimensions of the window, like you tried, does not work.
FrederikVds's answer not worked for me. So I have changed the expo camera which has the barcode scanner functionality too. You can do it like following:
import { Camera } from 'expo-camera'
<Camera
onBarCodeScanned={scanned ? undefined : this._handleBarCodeScanned}
style={StyleSheet.absoluteFillObject}
/>
Optionally you can use ratio='16:9'.
If you need to use expo libraries in react-native cli, you should follow these setups
Here is the issue discussion: https://github.com/expo/expo/issues/5212
import { BarCodeScanner, BarCodeScannerResult } from
'expo-barcode-scanner'
const width = Dimensions.get('window').width;
const height = Dimensions.get('window').height;
export default function XYZ() {
return(
<BarCodeScanner
onBarCodeScanned={scanned ? undefined :
handleBarCodeScanned}
style={{ width: height - 188, height: height,
alignSelf: "center" }}
/>
)
}

React Native Scroll View and Flex Children

I am having a lot of trouble working with a scroll view and flex dimensions. Basically the initial screen of the app should show a top side "banner" while the bottom is the "content".
The content is going to contain many "cards" that each contain information, and users will be able to scroll down to see the next card, and the next, and etc.
However, the flex property does not seem to be working at all, and I am not even able to create the proper sizes for the "banner" section and the "content" section.
This is my code:
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {
StyleSheet,
Text,
View,
Image,
ScrollView,
TextInput
{ from 'react-native';
import RestaurantCard from './common/RestaurantCard';
export default class MemberArea extends Component<Props> {
constructor(props){
super(props);
this.state = {
searchText: ''
}
}
render() {
return (
<ScrollView contentContainerStyle = {styles.contentContainer}>
<View style={styles.banner}>
<TextInput style={styles.search}
underlineColorAndroid='rgba(0,0,0,0)'
placeholder="Search for Restaurants"
textAlign= 'center'
textAlignVertical='center'
returnKeyType="search"
/>
</View>
<Text style={styles.dropdown}>
{"What's nearby V"}
</Text>
<View style={styles.cards}>
<RestaurantCard />
</View>
</ScrollView>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
contentContainer:{
flexGrow: 1,
flexDirection: 'column'
},
cards:{
flex:3,
backgroundColor:'#000000'
},
banner: {
flex:15,
backgroundColor: '#F36B45',
paddingBottom: 80
},
search:{
marginTop: 20,
paddingBottom: 5,
paddingTop: 5,
height: 30,
marginHorizontal: 40,
borderRadius: 20,
backgroundColor: 'rgb(255,255,255)'
},
dropdown:{
color: 'black',
fontWeight:'900',
fontSize:24,
margin:30
}
});
UPDATE: As seen in the comments below, I surrounded my scrollview with another view. I gave the Parent view Flex:1. The problem I run into now is as follows:
If I give the scrollview contentcontainerstyle flexGrow: 1, then the scrolling works as normal, but I cannot give the children sections of the scrollview space dimensions with flex values. However, if I give the scrollview flex:1 (rather than flexGrow), then I can give space dimensions to the children sections, but the scrolling function is disabled. Any help would be greatly appreciated!
Issue you have is you set content inside memberArea to grow according to the content but outside the memberArea, it's fixed. Add flex: 1 style to View in App.
<View style={{flex: 1}}> // App
Then you don't need to set contentContainerStyle for the ScrollView
Why do you set flex: 15? Check the doc first.
Here's the codesandbox
Read the React-Native Docs on Flexbox properly.
[https://facebook.github.io/react-native/docs/flexbox.html][1]
You cannot set Higher values to child Views of the Parent Views.
If you want to divide the Parent's Flex: 1, into 2 children - you can do Flex:0.5 and Flex:0.5 to the two children.
If you want every child to have their own space, assign Flex: 1 to each of them.
Check the Docs and other articles on it for more details.

React Native Views on opposite sides

I would like to position two Views on opposite sides of each other within a parent View using React Native. The only way I've found to do this is by using a spacer View:
<View style={styles.parent}>
<Text style={styles.left}> Left </Text>
<View style={styles.spacer} />
<Text style={styles.right}> Right </Text>
</View>
With styles:
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
parent: {
flexDirection:'row',
},
spacer: {
flex: 1,
},
});
Can I add styles to left and right replicate this, instead of using a spacer View? I found that using the props marginRight and right did not accomplish this.
Use space-between for justifyContent
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
parent: {
flexDirection:'row',
justifyContent:'space-between'
},
});

React Native Webview not loading any url (React native web view not working)

I am trying to implement react native webview component in my application, but the web view is not loading any url its just showing the white page.
var React = require('react-native');
var{
View,
Text,
StyleSheet,
WebView
} = React;
module.exports = React.createClass({
render: function(){
return(
<View style={styles.container}>
<WebView source={{uri: 'https://m.facebook.com'}} style= {styles.webView}/>
</View>
);
}
});
var styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex:1,
backgroundColor: '#ff00ff'
},webView :{
height: 320,
width : 200
}
});
Below is the screenshot of the output .
I had this issue. WebView would render when it was the only component returned, but not when nested in another View component.
For reasons I'm not entirely sure of the issue was resolved by setting a width property on the WebView component.
class App extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<View style={styles.container}>
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/MhkGQAoc7bc'}}
style={styles.video}
/>
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://www.youtube.com/embed/PGUMRVowdv8'}}
style={styles.video}
/>
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
container: {
flex: 1,
alignItems: 'center',
justifyContent: 'space-between',
},
video: {
marginTop: 20,
maxHeight: 200,
width: 320,
flex: 1
}
});
I'm facing same issue. What I observed is that WebView doesn't work if it's nested. If component returns just WebView, then everything is fine.
Using the answers from other users, I was able to get my react native with webview working both inside a view and outside a view. My problem came down to two things. Being on the android emulator and behind a proxy, I just had to go to my browser (chrome) in the android emulator and sign in to the corporate proxy. Secondly, some sites work and others will not work. Whether the webview was nested or not inside of a View tag, some sites like cnn.com and slack.com etc will work fine, but no matter what settings I tried for google.com it wouldn't work (even though the proxy will definitely allow google.com) Lastly, when I rebuild my application and push to the emulator the new app, sometimes it took an inordinately long time to load any site. But once the site was loaded, the links are quick and responsive. So if you don't at first see something after a build, also be patient. Hope this helps someone else.
My final app.js
import React, { Component } from 'react';
import {
Platform,
StyleSheet,
Text,
View,
Dimensions
} from 'react-native';
import { WebView } from 'react-native';
const deviceHeight = Dimensions.get('window').height;
const deviceWidth = Dimensions.get('window').width;
type Props = {};
export default class App extends Component<Props> {
render() {
return (
<View style={{flex:1}}>
<WebView
style={styles.webview}
source={{uri: 'https://www.slack.com'}}
javaScriptEnabled={true}
domStorageEnabled={true}
startInLoadingState={false}
scalesPageToFit={true} />
</View>
);
}
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
webview: {
flex: 1,
backgroundColor: 'yellow',
width: deviceWidth,
height: deviceHeight
}
});
WebView works well on Android. However you need to enable javascript and dom storage for some web pages.
<WebView style={styles.webView}
source={{uri: 'https://google.com/'}}
javaScriptEnabled={true}
domStorageEnabled={true}
startInLoadingState={true}
>
</WebView>
If you want the component to render the entire page, you need to wrap it with View that has flex: 1. The code below works for me:
<View style={{flex:1, alignItems: 'flex-end'}}>
<WebView
source={{uri: this.state.webContentLink}}
startInLoadingState={true}
scalesPageToFit={true} />
</View>
WebView is being moved to react-native-webview
.
None of the other answers worked except this method:
npm install --save react-native-webview
Then use it as follows:
<View style={{ flex: 1, alignItems: 'flex-end' }}>
<WebView
source={{
uri: 'https://www.yahoo.com',
}}
startInLoadingState={true}
scalesPageToFit={true}
style={{
width: 320,
height: 300,
}}
/>
</View>
<View>
<WebView
source={{uri: this.props.link}}
style={styles.webview}
javaScriptEnabled={true}
domStorageEnabled={true}
startInLoadingState={true}
/>
</View>
and style as follows:
const React = require('react-native');
const { Dimensions } = React;
const deviceHeight = Dimensions.get('window').height;
const deviceWidth = Dimensions.get('window').width;
export default {
webview: {
width: deviceWidth,
height: deviceHeight
}
};
All this to deal with bad webview dimension, so just set a specific height and specific width too (deviceHeight and deviceWidth as the example above).
As of June 2020 (noting the date because React Native answers seem to become out-of-date quickly), the simplest solution to this appears to be:
import React from 'react'
import { View, StyleSheet } from 'react-native'
import { WebView } from 'react-native-webview'
export const ComponentWithWebView = () => {
return (
<View style={styles.view}>
<WebView source = {{uri: 'https://www.google.com/'}} />
</View>
)
}
const styles = StyleSheet.create({
view: {
alignSelf: 'stretch',
flex: 1,
}
}
This results in a WebView filling the available space and being nested within a View. I believe the typical problems faced when placing a WebView within a View is that View expects children to force the View to expand (that is, a Text component would take up some amount of width and height which the View then accommodates). WebView, on the other hand, expands to the size of the parent component unless a style is passed specifying the width. Therefore, a simple <View><WebView /></View> results in a 0 width and nothing shown on the screen. The earlier solutions of setting the WebView width work well but require either the device dimensions to be fetched (which might not be the desired width) or for the View to have an onLayout function AND have some way to expand the View to the desired space. I found it easiest to just apply the flex: 1 and alignSelf: 'stretch' for the View to fill the space as desired and then WebView to automatically follow suit.
Hope this helps someone before it becomes obsolete!
I ran into the same issue recently. And I found that
alignment: 'center'
was causing the issue for me. I commented it and the webView got loaded immediately.
I found the solution here :
https://github.com/facebook/react-native/issues/5974
'brunocvcunha's' response worked for me.
Let me give the simplest example which will work seamlessly:
import React from 'react';
import { WebView } from 'react-native';
export default class App extends React.Component {
render() {
return (
<WebView
source={{uri: 'https://github.com/facebook/react-native'}}
/>
);
}
}
Do not add your WebView component within a view that created problem and webview url is not rendered rather styles of view will be shown.
I had the same issue and spent a day attempting to fix it. I copied in the UIExplorer webview example, and that didn't work.
I ultimately ended up upgrading react and creating a new react-native project and copying the files in there, and that fixed it.
I wish I had a better answer as to why that fixed it, but hopefully that helps
Below is piece of the code which worked for me.
render: function(){
return(
<View style={styles.container}>
<WebView url={'https://m.facebook.com'} style= {styles.webView}/>
</View>
);
}
I am doing React Native Webview, Could you please suggest me how to makeWebview loading the uri
render() {
return (
<Modal
animationType="slide"
ref={"webModal"}
style={{
justifyContent: 'center',
borderRadius: Platform.OS === 'ios' ? 30 : 0,
width: screen.width,
height: screen.height,borderColor:'red',
borderWidth: 5
}}
position='center'
backdrop={false}
onClosed={() => {
// alert("Modal closed");
}}>
<View style={{ flexDirection: 'row', justifyContent: 'space-between', paddingHorizontal: 20, top: 10 }} >
<Text style={{ fontSize: 24, fontWeight: '700' }}>
Interests
</Text>
<Icon name="ios-close" size={40} color='purple' onPress={() => { this.refs.webModal.close() }} />
</View>
<WebView
source={{ uri: this.state.link }}
style={{ marginTop: 20,borderColor:'green',
borderWidth: 5 }}
/>
</Modal>
);
}
}
import { WebView } from 'react-native'; is deprecated
use below line instead
npm install react-native-render-html#4.1.2 --save
then
import HTML from 'react-native-render-html';
react-native-render-html starting with version 4.2.0, react-native-webview is now a peer dependency. As a result, you need to install it yourself.
Try
<WebView
source={{ uri: "https://inhall.in/" }}
style={Styles.webView}
javaScriptEnabled={true}
scalesPageToFit />
javaScriptEnabled={true} might help