Variable within liquid if statement when calling shopify settings - shopify

I thought this would be simple to solve but I am trying to put a variable within a liquid statement.
I have my variable {{ loop_index }} and I want it to be within this statement :
{% if settings.dropdown-[loop_index]-select %}
I tried putting [...] round it but that didn't work. Basically it should say settings.dropdown-1-select, settings.dropdown-2-select.
What am I doing wrong?

Create a string containing the variable name, then use the square bracket notation to access the setting with that name. For example:
{% capture var %}dropdown-{{ loop_index }}-select{% endcapture %}
{% if settings[var] %}

Related

How to use expressions in if statements in DBT

I want to know how, if possible, I can use dbt expressions that are enclosed in two curly brackets ({{ }}), inside a statement that is enclosed in a curly bracket and a percent sign ({% %}).
For example, I want to execute a piece of code in DBT if the table exists. In my head, it would look something like:
{% if {{this}} is not none %}
do something
{% endif %}
But there's a syntax issue here and I can't seem to be able to use expressions inside statement blocks. I have seen the following implementation but I want to know how I can replace source with {{this}}.
{% set table_exists=source('db', 'table') is not none %}
{% if table_exists %}
do something
{% endif %}
These are the docs I have read:
'this' jinja function
jinja and macros
dbt if table exists example
using load_relation to check if model exists
Don't Nest Your Curlies
If you're inside either {{ ... }} or {% ... %}, your code will be executed by the jinja templating engine. this is a variable that is already set in the jinja context. You use {{ this }} in SQL, but if you're already in the jinja context provided by {% ... %}, you can just write this, without the curlies.
Your if block becomes:
{% if this is not none %}
do something
{% endif %}

Cycle inside render tag

I am looping through products and I need the cycle tag based on loop.
{% for product in collection.products %}
{% render 'product-grid-item', product: product %}
{% endfor %}
Inside the "product-grid-item", I have:
{% assign class_1 = 'small-6 medium-4' %}
{% assign class_2 = 'small-6 medium-3' %}
{% capture grid_item_width %}
{% cycle class_1, class_1, class_1, class_2, class_2, class_2, class_2 %}
{% endcapture %}
The cycle is not working, because it is not directly inside the "for loop". Any idea how to get this working?
I am aware of alternatives, I am just trying to make "cycle" work inside a render tag.
Render is a closed piece of code, it can't read what is happening outside of it.
So at the moment you not only don't have access to the cycle but you don't have access to the forloop object as well.
You are looking for how the include works but that is deprecated and you shouldn't use it.
So the short answer is you can't make it work, since the main logic of the render is to work this way.
The only way to make the render aware of something outside it is to pass a variable to it, so you need to make your cycle logic outside of it and pass the resulting variable inside of it.
What you are trying to do is possible as long as you rearrange your approach slightly. You will just need to do your math outside of the snippet and pass an appropriate value as a variable into the snippet.
{% assign class_array = 'class-1,class-1,class-1,class-2,class-2,class-2,class-2' | split: ',' %}
{% for product in collection.products %}
{% assign loop_position = forloop.index0 | modulo: class_array.size %}
{% render 'product-grid-item', product: product, class_name: class_array[loop_position] %}
{% endfor %}
How this works
Just like before, we make a comma-separated array of class names that we want to cycle through. (We cannot make an array directly, but we can turn a delimited string into an array pretty easily using the split filter) - but this time we assign that to a variable.
We then use the forloop index and the modulo operator to get a value between 0 and the last index position of our array list and use that number as the lookup value for our array. That value is passed into the rendered snippet so that product-grid-item can access it.
If we ever need to change our cycling class names, all we have to do is update the array with the new values. Even if the number of values changes in the future, the code will still work to cycle through all of the values provided.
Cheers!

Is it possible to use a liquid "where" array filter with nested properties?

I'm trying to filter an array of blocks using block settings. I can filter by properties like "type" using the following syntax:
{% assign example = section.blocks | where: "type", "photos" %}
What I need to do is filter by block settings, something like this:
{% assign example = section.blocks | where: settings.collection, collection.handle %}
The above example is failing silently.
A note: Currently I am accomplishing what I need using a capture with a for loop and an if statement, and then assigning with a split — but the code is so bloated, and doing all that for a simple filter operation seems ridiculous. I find myself constantly feeling like I'm fighting with liquid, and I guess I'm hoping it might be just a bit more elegant than I'm giving it credit for.
I don't know much about Ruby, but it seems you can't pass nested properties with dot notation to the where filter. However, after seeing people accessing nested values using map, I tested mixing the two, and the map filter seems to work well for this case.
I have a boolean setting called default in my blocks, and I got the settings object for the last block with default set to true using this:
{% assign obj = section.blocks | map: 'settings' | where: 'default' | last %}
Of course, then you can't get data outside of the settings object that was extracted. For that I think you really would need to loop through the section.blocks and find filter manually using the if tag.
You are doing it wrong. where will work only at the root element. In your case section.blocks is the root element so where can be used for something like section.blocks.abcd_property.
Rough example: {% assign example = section.blocks | where: 'collection', collection.handle %} will load all section blocks having their collection property as collection.handle value
This will work
{% if settings.collection == collection.handle %}
{% assign example = section.blocks %}
{% else %}
{% assign example = '' | split: '' %}
{% endif %}
Previously used map which loses outer data but found string notation works with where for nested properties:
E.g., Using a posts collection where each .md file has the front-matter:
header:
isArchived: true
The following liquid snippet filters archived posts via header.isArchived:
{% assign archived = site.posts | where: "header.isArchived", true %}

Jinja / Django for loop range not working

I'm building a django template to duplicate images based on an argument passed from the view; the template then uses Jinja2 in a for loop to duplicate the image.
BUT, I can only get this to work by passing a list I make in the view. If I try to use the jinja range, I get an error ("Could not parse the remainder: ...").
Reading this link, I swear I'm using the right syntax.
template
{% for i in range(variable) %}
<img src=...>
{% endfor %}
I checked the variable I was passing in; it's type int. Heck, I even tried to get rid of the variable (for testing) and tried using a hard-coded number:
{% for i in range(5) %}
<img src=...>
{% endfor %}
I get the following error:
Could not parse the remainder: '(5)' from 'range(5)'
If I pass to the template a list in the arguments dictionary (and use the list in place of the range statement), it works; the image is repeated however many times I want.
What am I missing? The docs on Jinja (for loop and range) and the previous link all tell me that this should work with range and a variable.
Soooo.... based on Franndy's comment that this isn't automatically supported by Django, and following their link, which leads to this link, I found how to write your own filter.
Inside views.py:
from django.template.defaulttags import register
#register.filter
def get_range(value):
return range(value)
Then, inside template:
{% for i in variable|get_range %}
<img src=...>
{% endfor %}

Incrementing variables in liquid without outputting them

I am doing a for loop in shopify, I need to increment a variable.
However, when I do
{% increment variable %}
besides incrementing it, it shows the output on the screen!
I can't believe it. Is there a way to avoid this?
Thank you
If you are using a different logic for incrementing the value than forloop.index, you can use the plus filter to increment the variable:
{% assign variable = 0 %}
{% for … %}
{% assign variable = variable | plus: 1 %}
{% endfor %}
I can also recommend that you have a look at the cheat sheet for Shopify.
This is by design, at it allows you to increment and display a variable at the same time. See the documentation.
assign only allows you to assign new variables (and not modify existing ones), so aside from creating a new tag, the easiest way is to use use capture to capture the output:
{% capture _ %}{% increment variable %}{% endcapture %}
That being said, perhaps it's time to re-consider why exactly you're doing this? Note that you already have forloop.index and forloop.index0 available for the loop index (once again, see the documentation).