Apache httpd bad request when accessing by ip address - Review Board - apache

I have setup Review Board and it works fine when accessed from localhost.
When I try to access it by ip (from LAN), I get BAD REQUEST.
I have copied apache-wsgi.conf to my apache conf directory.
apache-wsgi.conf
<VirtualHost *:8088>
ServerName localhost
DocumentRoot "/var/www/reviews.als.kz/htdocs"
# Error handlers
ErrorDocument 500 /errordocs/500.html
WSGIPassAuthorization On
WSGIScriptAlias "/reviews" "/var/www/reviews.als.kz/htdocs/reviewboard.wsgi/reviews"
<Directory "/var/www/reviews.als.kz/htdocs">
AllowOverride All
Options -Indexes +FollowSymLinks
Require all granted
</Directory>
# Prevent the server from processing or allowing the rendering of
# certain file types.
<Location "/reviews/media/uploaded">
SetHandler None
Options None
AddType text/plain .html .htm .shtml .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .phps .asp
AddType text/plain .pl .py .fcgi .cgi .phtml .phtm .pht .jsp .sh .rb
<IfModule mod_php5.c>
php_flag engine off
</IfModule>
</Location>
# Alias static media requests to filesystem
Alias /reviews/media "/var/www/reviews.als.kz/htdocs/media"
Alias /reviews/static "/var/www/reviews.als.kz/htdocs/static"
Alias /reviews/errordocs "/var/www/reviews.als.kz/htdocs/errordocs"
Alias /reviews/favicon.ico "/var/www/reviews.als.kz/htdocs/static/rb/images/favicon.png"
I have installed reviewboard into /var/www/reviews.als.kz directory.
Chown-ed it to apache:apache.
I run it on Fedora 21.
Review Board version 2.0.12
Apache httpd version 2.4.10
Thanks

The problem had been with python settings.
Added my ip address to ALLOWED_HOSTS within settings_local.py file and everything worked.
Thanks

I had the same problem. When you configure your reviewboard, you have to give it a site name . Some thing like "reviewboard.mycompany.com". It doesn't have to be a registered name just make up something.
Then when you try to access the reviewboard main page, use the site name (reviewboard.mycompany.com) as the URL. You'll of course need to add the made-up hostname to to your /etc/hosts so your machine can resolve the address.
Create a host entry / DNS entry with the site name. like
reivews.mycompany.com x.x.x.x
It's worked for me.

I had the same problem.
Fixed it by adding this line to my httpd.conf :
HttpProtocolOptions unsafe

Related

SSI Not Working on Ubuntu 16.04 and Apache 2.4.18

I'm trying to run bWAPP SSI injection lesson. However it seems SSI doesn't work on my computer. I'm using PHP 5.6.30 and Apache 2.4.18 on Ubuntu 16.04. I've added the following to /etc/apache2/apache2.conf but not working
<Directory /var/www/html/bWAPP/>
Options +Includes
AddType text/html .shtml
AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
</Directory>
Adding the following to /var/www/html/bWAPP/.htaccess is also not working
Options +Includes
AddType text/html .shtml
AddOutputFilter INCLUDES .shtml
I've restarted the Apache server but still not working.
Is there anything I have to do to enable SSI?
To enable ssl on Ubuntu/Apache-WebServer you need to take next steps on command line:
a2enmod ssl
a2ensite default-ssl.conf
service apache2 restart
For specific virtual host just copy default-ssl.conf to, for example, bwapp.conf and change that file similar to look like this
ServerName bwapp.youserver.com
ServerAlias www.bwapp.yourserver.com
ServerAdmin webmaster#yourserver.com
DocumentRoot /var/www/html/bwapp/
<Directory /var/www/html/bwapp>
Options FollowSymLinks
DirectoryIndex index.php
</Directory>
After that, enable this virtual host from command line
a2ensite bwapp.conf
service apache2 restart
Good luck.

.htaccess being ignored - Ubuntu 14.04

I'm trying to use the .htaccess file on my Apache server.
Here is what my .htaccess looks like
# 1 YEAR
<FilesMatch "\.(ico|svg|woff|eot|ttf)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=31536000, public"
</FilesMatch>
# 1 WEEK
<FilesMatch "\.(jpg|png|gif|css|js)$">
Header set Cache-Control "max-age=604800, public"
</FilesMatch>
# Add correct content-type for fonts
AddType application/vnd.ms-fontobject .eot
AddType font/ttf .ttf
AddType font/otf .otf
AddType font/x-woff .woff
AddType image/svg+xml .svg
# Compress compressible fonts
AddOutputFilterByType DEFLATE font/ttf font/otf image/svg+xml
I enabled mod_rewrite using a2enmod rewrite
The tutorials I followed told me to edit the file in /etc/apache2/sites-available/default but there isn't a file by the name default in that folder. There was a 000-default.conf instead in the same path. But that file didn't have the part
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride None
Require all granted
</Directory>
which I'm supposed to edit.
This is the contents of 000-default.conf
<VirtualHost *:80>
# The ServerName directive sets the request scheme, hostname and port that
# the server uses to identify itself. This is used when creating
# redirection URLs. In the context of virtual hosts, the ServerName
# specifies what hostname must appear in the request's Host: header to
# match this virtual host. For the default virtual host (this file) this
# value is not decisive as it is used as a last resort host regardless.
# However, you must set it for any further virtual host explicitly.
#ServerName www.example.com
ServerAdmin webmaster#localhost
# Available loglevels: trace8, ..., trace1, debug, info, notice, warn,
# error, crit, alert, emerg.
# It is also possible to configure the loglevel for particular
# modules, e.g.
#LogLevel info ssl:warn
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
# For most configuration files from conf-available/, which are
# enabled or disabled at a global level, it is possible to
# include a line for only one particular virtual host. For example the
# following line enables the CGI configuration for this host only
# after it has been globally disabled with "a2disconf".
#Include conf-available/serve-cgi-bin.conf
</VirtualHost>
# vim: syntax=apache ts=4 sw=4 sts=4 sr noet
However /etc/apache2/apache2.conf had the exact same part. So I replaced AllowOverride None over there to AllowOverride All. I restarted the server after that.
However the .htaccess file is still not being loaded. If I add gibberish to the .htaccess file everything still works fine meaning it didn't get loaded.
What did I miss here?
First of all, the name of the file doesn't really matters. 000-default.conf, while not really common seems good to me.
Modify your site configuration
There are 2 major things you have to consider when serving .htaccess files :
AccessFileName .htaccess
AllowOverride All
As said in the apache2 doc, you must declare AllowOverride in a Directory section. That's why it didn't work when setting it in main config file.
I'd advise you to just paste those 4 lines in /etc/apache2/000-default.conf inside the Virtualhost section and it should work:
<Directory /var/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
(assuming your root directory is /var/www)
You don't have to set AccessFileName as default is .htaccess.
If it doesn't work and you have more than 1 file in /etc/apache2/sites-available
Apache might use another config thant 000-default.conf. Just check which of those are symlinked to /etc/apache2/sites-enabled. If there's still more than 1, you might want to disable every other enabled site just to be sure.
If it still doesn't work, just check file ownership & permissions.
The isssue was that I was placing the .htaccess file in /var/www/ while my DocumentRoot for my website was pointing to a different directory. Moving the .htaccess file to that folder solved the issue.

Disable all CGI (php, perl, …) for a directory using .htaccess

I have a directory where users can upload files.
To avoid security issues (e.g. somebody uploading a malicious php script), I currently change the files' extension by appending .data for example, but then when downloading the file, they have to manually remove the .data.
Another common solution is to upload the files in a directory that is not served by Apache, and have a php script manage all downloads by calling readfile().
What I'd like to do is to simply disallow execution of any scripts (php, perl, cgi scripts, whatever I may install in the future) in the upload folder. This SO answer suggests adding the following line in a .htaccess file in that folder:
SetHandler default-handler
However, in my case this has no effect (the example php script I put in that folder is still executed). What am I doing wrong?
Apache configuration
The machine is a VPS (Virtual Private Server) running Debian GNU/Linux 6.0.7 (squeeze), and as far as I can remember (I note down all commands I run on that server, so my "memory" should be pretty accurate), I dindn't change anything in apache2 configuration, appart from running sudo apt-get install php5, and creating the the file /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/mysite.com with the following contents:
<VirtualHost *:80>
ServerAdmin webmaster#localhost
ServerName mysite.com
ServerAlias www.mysite.com
DocumentRoot /home/me/www/mysite.com/www/
<Directory />
Options FollowSymLinks
AllowOverride All
</Directory>
<Directory /home/me/www/mysite.com/www/>
Options Indexes FollowSymLinks MultiViews
AllowOverride All
Order allow,deny
allow from All
</Directory>
ErrorLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/error.log
# Possible values include: debug, info, notice, warn, error, crit,
# alert, emerg.
LogLevel warn
CustomLog ${APACHE_LOG_DIR}/access.log combined
</VirtualHost>
Put this in your .htaccess:
<Files *>
# #mivk mentionned in the comments that this may break
# directory indexes generated by Options +Indexes.
SetHandler default-handler
</Files>
But this has a few security holes: one can upload a .htaccess in a subdirectory, and override these settings, and they might also overwrite the .htaccess file itself!
If you're paranoid that the behaviour of the option should change in the future, put this in your /etc/apache2/sites-enabled/mysite.com
<Directory /home/me/www/upload/>
# Important for security, prevents someone from
# uploading a malicious .htaccess
AllowOverride None
SetHandler none
SetHandler default-handler
Options -ExecCGI
php_flag engine off
RemoveHandler .cgi .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .phtml .pl .py .pyc .pyo
<Files *>
AllowOverride None
SetHandler none
SetHandler default-handler
Options -ExecCGI
php_flag engine off
RemoveHandler .cgi .php .php3 .php4 .php5 .phtml .pl .py .pyc .pyo
</Files>
</Directory>
If you can't modify the apache configuration, then put the files in a .htaccess with the following directory structure:
/home/me/www/
|- myuploadscript.php
|- protected/
|- .htaccess
|- upload/
|- Uploaded files go here
That way, nobody should be able to overwrite your .../protected/.htaccess file since their uploads go in a subdirectory of .../protected, not in protected itself.
AFAICT, you should be pretty safe with that.
My Godaddy setup wont allow me to edit the httpd.conf files, and the php_flag command doesn't work due to how they've implemented php for me.
I was able to use this in my .htaccess file:
SetHandler default-handler
AddType text/plain php
I put this in the directory above where my FTP user is allowed to access, which forces all PHP files in that directory, as well as all sub-directories to show php as plain text.
This will work for other file types as well. All you need to do is add another line with whatever extension of file you want to be forced to display in plain text. AddType text/plain cgi for example

Apache Mono - 503 Error

When I access my site I see the Mono icon, but trying to access any page gives 503 error - "Service Temporarily Unavailable"
Here is near the end of my httpd.conf (IP addresses hidden):
Include /etc/httpd/conf/mod_mono.conf
<VirtualHost *.80>
DocumentRoot /var/www/html
ServerName 74.63.???.?
</VirtualHost>
And here is my mod_mono.conf
<IfModule !mod_mono.c>
LoadModule mono_module /usr/lib/httpd/modules/mod_mono.so.0.0.0
</IfModule>
<IfModule mod_headers.c>
Header set X-Powered-By "Mono"
</IfModule>
<IfModule mono_module>
AddType application/x-asp-net .aspx
....
DirectoryIndex index.aspx
MonoAutoApplication enabled
MonoDebug false
MonoServerPath "/usr/local/lib/mono/gac/mod-mono-server4/2.10.2.0__032efab45532/mod-mono-server4
Alias /test "/opt/monoserv"
MonoApplications "/test:/opt/monoserv"
SetHandler mono
</IfModule>
</IfModule>
Thanks shunty for the help. I looked at the logs and it said "Failed to connect to mod-mono-server after several attempts to spawn the process."
I changed the MonoServerPath to point to the example in shunty's comment, and changed the paths found in that file to correct ones.
Then I followed the instructions here: http://www.vbforums.com/showthread.php?524548-RESOLVED-mod_mono-with-apache
I still have problems, but at least they aren't related to server configuration anymore. Thanks!

Magento Multi Store Redirect loop

I'm using Magento 1.6.2.0., Apache, Fast CGI, OpenSUSE
I have set up Multi Store successfully by redirecting a different domain using vhost.conf and vhost_ssl.conf, and by altering the .htaccess in the 'root' domain. I need to do it this way because I need 2 separate IP addresses and 2 SSL certs. The redirect works and I have been able to skin the new domain to my liking.
.htaccess:
SetEnvIf Host .*domain.* MAGE_RUN_CODE=domain_code
SetEnvIf Host .*domain.* SetEnv MAGE_RUN_TYPE=website
vhost_ssl.conf:
<IfModule mod_suexec.c>
SuexecUserGroup "user" "xxxx"
</IfModule>
DocumentRoot "/var/www/vhosts/domain.co.uk/dev.domain.co.uk"
<Directory /var/www/vhosts/domain.co.uk/dev.domain.co.uk>
<IfModule mod_fcgid.c>
<Files ~ (\.php)>
SetHandler fcgid-script
FCGIWrapper /var/www/cgi-bin/cgi_wrapper/cgi_wrapper .php
Options +ExecCGI
allow from all
</Files>
</IfModule>
SSLRequireSSL
Options -Includes -ExecCGI
</Directory>
My concern is that whenever I try to navigate to an https:// page I get a redirect loop in the browser.
I have no SSL cert set up for this domain, but to my mind this should not create this error, but rather a 'no cert' error (if anything).
I was hoping that someone might be able to point out a solution that they have had in the past.
Thanks for any time that anyone spends on this.