How to call a custom action from a UI in Wix - wix

I am trying to add a delay to an installer. The reason for this is the installer must run a third party driver, but windows does not give "the device is ready to use" notification in time.
This leads to issues for the software as the version to be installed is determined by the device the driver is used for.
What I would like to do is generate a UI that will count down from say 10 to 1 before allowing the user to then proceed.
I have searched through documentation but haven't found anything in Wix that is capable of dong this.
Is this possible in Wix or how can I implement this?

The general answer is that you do a publish event from the dialog, as in this tutorial:
http://wix.tramontana.co.hu/tutorial/events-and-actions/control-your-controls

It sounds like this driver package is a prerequisite to installing your MSI. Therefore I'd create a burn bootstrapper bundle to install it before installing your MSI. I'd have to know more about this package but I suspect the thing to do is create a custom EXE to encapsulate the process and then wait up to 10 seconds while confirming the package is fully committed. Then it can return and burn will carry on to your MSI installation.
You shouldn't be installing drivers (or making any configuration changes to the machine) during the UI phase of your MSI.

Related

Running a Windows Installer inside another Windows Installer

I'm looking to create a Windows Installer package that will run an exe that runs another Windows Installer.
I'm putting a package together that has to install three files, an EXE, a CONFIG and an empty TXT. In addition, we also need to run the Access Database Engine 2007 as part of this process. However, when setting custom actions to just run it (with the flag /quiet) it fails because it's attempting to run an MSI inside of an MSI.
Is there any way I could somehow have it launch right after/right before or something? I've looked into WIX but honestly I'm clueless on how it would solve the problem.
Thanks.
You should look at the WiX Burn functionality and prerequisites. Some examples are:
WiX - Install Prerequisites and 3rd party applications
http://www.c-sharpcorner.com/UploadFile/cb88b2/installing-prerequisites-using-wix-bootstrapper-project-and/
You could probably just run the setup from the Burn bootstrapper - it will do its own detection if it's already installed.

Check for Online Update in WIX

I work on WIX installer, I want the auto-update system that ClickOnce provide. I upload the new version on server and the end client can check online to see if there is a newer version available.
Can WIX do this?
Thanks.
You need to write something yourself to check for updates and download the new installer. Once you have the new installer, WiX can handle upgrading the version installed on the end user machine. Typically people have a secondary executable embedded within the main program which is responsible for launching the downloaded installer, so that the main program can close during the update process.
In the past, I've handled checking for and downloading updates with NAppUpdate, which is easily extensible for however you want it to behave. I'm sure there are plenty of other open source alternatives to handle this as well.
Wix does not have the capability to do so.
You can read the diffrences between ClickOnce and Wix (Windows installer) from:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms973805.aspx
I think you can wrap MSI in ClickOnce and use both.
Also you have Squirrel (Like clickonce) that is based on PowerShell but may not work on all target machines.

Wix 3.6 bootstrapper to just launch msi

I am working with WIX 3.6, it has some great features to create managed bootstrapper application. I have managed to create a WPF ui for that. But, I dont want to create and handle all the events for the installer, our requirement is only to get an initial parameter like language selection from the user and proceed to the MSI. MSI already handles upgrade / uninstall and install checks.
Bootstrapper.Engine.Plan(LaunchAction.Install);
Is it possible to just launch the MSI without specifying the install / uninstall action codes?
Thanks!
Unfortunately, not today. The interface provided today is very powerful and you can control just about everything. That also means that you need to control a lot to get the core scenarios working. As we progress in the WiX toolset, we'll build up additional abstraction layers so that a custom BA is easier to write. The Burn functionality is still rather new and just needs time to have more code contributed.
If you want to look on the bright side, be glad that you'll be able to accomplish just about any required UI task because the interface provided is so expressive. :)

Automatic updating and upgrade management for Windows Installer XML (WiX)

I have been using InstallShield LE in Visual Studio 2010, but it is heavily limited and sometimes buggy. I looked at paid InstallShield versions, but these also have too many limitations for that price tag.
So I decided to switch to WiX. I have had some experience with it some years ago. It was pretty easy to build a simple installer using SharpDevelop with WiX tools.
Now I am trying to collect solutions and tools for WiX. Basically, I need to get the following functionality (requested by my client):
when I launch the installer, it should check a text file on the server and see if a newer version is available. If it's the case, then the installer should be able to download the updated installer package and launch it (are there any downloader utilities in WiX?)
solving dependencies. Major dependency of my app is .NET 4 (which itself depends on Windows Installer 3). The installer should offer the user to download and install them automatically
logging the installation process, also collecting the log file of the dependencies' installation process. I don't want the user to hunt various .log files in case .NET4 or WindowsInstaller3 installation fails. All the information should be collected in one place and if something fails, I should show the user a custom popup dialog with an option to save the complete install log file and send it to me
installer should be able to detect if there is a newer version of my app already installed, and show a meaningful customized error message before it exits
installer should be able to detect if there is an older version of my app already installed. and offer the user to exit installation or uninstall the previous version and install the new version. BTW, there are no minor component upgrades planned, I prefer to reinstall everything fresh (I guess, this is a major upgrade in the terms of WindowsInstaller). Installshield LE failed on me for this, it just showed an error box with the message about another product, but did not offer to uninstall it
in case of an upgrade, installer should be able to detect if some of application components are in use (running application processes) and show a custom error message and not just some cryptic "Installation failed"
I have read that it may be a bit painful to manage upgrades even if I keep my UpgradeCode intact, because this code is stored in the Windows Registry in a compressed way and also if the user renames the downloaded file, it might get detected as a completely new product by WindowsInstaller ... or maybe this is only the case with WindowsInstaller .msi files and WiX has some trick to avoid this issue?
About update downloading - I need this functionality also in my application itself. I am not sure how to implement it efficiently, so I can reuse the same update downloader code/utility in both WiX installer and in my app.
Is it possible to satisfy all these requirements using currently existing WiX tools, or maybe I'll need to code some components from scratch?
WiX is definitely the way to go in my opinion.
when I launch the installer, it should check a text file on the server and see if a newer version is available. If it's the case,
then the installer should be able to download the updated installer
package and launch it (are there any downloader utilities in WiX?)
In my opinion, this type of functionality is best handled by the application. However you can implement such functionality in a custom bootstrapper. The latest development of WiX includes a bootstrapper engine Burn that allows you to write your own custom bootstrapper on top of it.
solving dependencies. Major dependency of my app is .NET 4 (which itself depends on Windows Installer 3). The installer should offer
the user to download and install them automatically
You can use the standard WiX bootstrapper to install .NET as a prereq. Or if you create your own custom managed bootstrapper application, you can install .NET a prereq to your bootstrapper as in this example
logging the installation process, also collecting the log file of the dependencies' installation process. I don't want the user to
hunt various .log files in case .NET4 or WindowsInstaller3
installation fails. All the information should be collected in one
place and if something fails, I should show the user a custom popup
dialog with an option to save the complete install log file and send
it to me
Using the two bootstrapping methods above, when you launch your msi you can specify parameters for logging. In my own custom managed bootstrapper I created a button to open the log files created during installation.
installer should be able to detect if there is a newer version of my app already installed, and show a meaningful customized error
message before it exits
You can do this using launch conditions
installer should be able to detect if there is an older version of my app already installed. and offer the user to exit installation or
uninstall the previous version and install the new version. BTW,
there are no minor component upgrades planned, I prefer to reinstall
everything fresh (I guess, this is a major upgrade in the terms of
WindowsInstaller). Installshield LE failed on me for this, it just
showed an error box with the message about another product, but did
not offer to uninstall it
In my experience this major upgrades are the least complicated
approach.
in case of an upgrade, installer should be able to detect if some of
application components are in use (running application processes) and
show a custom error message and not just some cryptic "Installation
failed"
I think WiX/Windows Installer are generally good at handling these
scenarios and automatically notifying the user that
files/applications need shutdown without you having to author
anything extra in your installer.
All that said, you may want to look into creating your own custom managed bootstrapper using WiX and Burn. That is not trivial however. The best place to go is to download the source code to the WiX Weekly Releases and checkout the project src\Setup\WixBA. It is the custom BA that they wrote to install WiX. There isn't much documentation out there yet because WiX 3.6 is not released (although it is pretty stable). However you don't have to create your own BA to make a solid WiX installer that can handle upgrades and logging.

WiX: Forcefully launch uninstall previous using CustomAction

I'm writing a new major upgrade of our product.
In my installer I start by finding configuration settings of the previous version, then I'd like to uninstall the previous version.
I have found several guides telling me how one should make a MSI suitable for such upgrades.
However, the previous was not an MSI.
It was not according to best practices.
It does, however, in registry HKLM\SOFTWARE\Microsoft\Windows\CurrentVersion\Uninstall{GUID} specify an UninstallString.
Using a RegistrySearch I can easy find the command below, which I store in UNINSTALL_CMD.
RunDll32 C:\PROGRA~1\COMMON~1\INSTAL~1\PROFES~1\RunTime\10\01\Intel32\Ctor.dll,LaunchSetup
"C:\Program Files\InstallShield Installation Information\{GUID}\setup.exe"
-l0x9 -removeonly 4:
I cannot get the hang of the CustomAction needed to perform the actual uninstall.
<CustomAction Id="ca.UninstPrev" Property="UNINSTALL_CMD" ExeCommand="" />
The MSI logs says:
Info 1721. There is a problem with this Windows Installer package. A program required for this install to complete could not be run. Contact your support personnel or package vendor. Action: ca.UninstallPrevious, location: RunDll32 C:\PROGRA~1\COMMON~1\INSTAL~1\PROFES~1\RunTime\10\01\Intel32\Ctor.dll,LaunchSetup "C:\Program Files\InstallShield Installation Information{GUID}\setup.exe" -l0x9 -removeonly, command:
Anyone seeing what I am doing wrong here?
Regards
Leif
I did application repackaging for a couple years at Continental Airlines where I did SMS pushes to an 18,000 seat forest. I frequently had a legacy application in the wild that was not installed using MSI that I needed to get redeployed using MSI and once that was done I supported major upgrades going forward.
These previously deployed apps typically had very broken and misbehaved uninstallers. Instead of calling these, I would use SMS to query the forest to get all the deployed versions. I would then deploy those old packages to a integration lab and work out what it was each installer did to the machine and write my own aggregated "forced cleanup" custom action that was capable of wiping the various versions of the application off the machine.
I executed this custom action prior CostInitialize so that when the new MSI did it's costing it wouldn't be influenced by the crap that was no longer on the machine. This worked for me because I pushed packages as System and I didn't have to worry about elevation issues. If you want to be fully UAC compliant you would want to run this custom code from a prereq package and either have your users run it manually or wire it into a bootstrapper to run prior to your MSI.
After a good nights sleep I found my error.
If you really read http://wix.sourceforge.net/manual-wix3/wix_xsd_customaction.htm the answer was there.
I was trying to make a type 50 custom action, launch an executable already installed on system.
Property specifies the full path to an executable to launch
ExeCommand specifies the command line arguments for this executable above.
And my fault was that I did place the full exe+command line in the Property field.
/L