I have a table with the field content :
item qty
----- -----
tea 2
I want to display as below
item qty
---- ------
tea 1
tea 1
How to create SQL query like above ?
SAMPLE TABLE
CREATE TABLE #TEMP(ITEM VARCHAR(10),QTY INT)
INSERT INTO #TEMP
SELECT 'TEA',2
UNION ALL
SELECT 'COFFEE',3
If you have more than 1 type of item and you want to get the number of items, you can do with the following query.
QUERY
;WITH CTE AS
(
-- You will get each ITEM from your table
SELECT ITEM, QTY, 1 NEWQTY
FROM #TEMP
UNION ALL
-- Here it will loop and shows the repeated values of each ITEM
SELECT C1.ITEM,C1.QTY,NEWQTY + 1
FROM CTE C1
JOIN #TEMP T1 ON C1.item= T1.ITEM
WHERE C1.NEWQTY < T1.qty
)
SELECT ITEM,
1 QTY
FROM CTE
ORDER BY ITEM
Click here to view result
Use Recursive CTE
;WITH cte
AS (SELECT item,qty,1 num from yourtable
UNION ALL
SELECT item,
qty,
num + 1
FROM cte
WHERE num < qty)
SELECT item,
1 as Qty
FROM cte
or use Tally table. It will have a better performance when compared to Recursive CTE
;WITH e1(n) AS
(
SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL
SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL
SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1 UNION ALL SELECT 1
), -- 10
e2(n)
AS (SELECT 1 FROM e1 CROSS JOIN e1 AS b) -- 10*10
--e3(n) AS (SELECT 1 FROM e2 CROSS JOIN e2 AS b), -- 100*100
SELECT a.item,
1 AS qty
FROM yourtable a
JOIN (SELECT n = Row_number()OVER (ORDER BY n)
FROM e2) b
ON b.n <= a.qty;
Note : Based on the Quantity you may have to increase the cross join of CTE's
Check here for more info
Related
I'm trying to output a record per part for each the quantity in the field. E.g. if a part has a qty of 10 then I'd want that part to be listed 10 times, if the qty was 2 then I'd only want the part to be list twice.
Here's a sample of the data:
Part Qty
PSR6621581 17
PSR6620952 13
PSR6620754 11
PSR6621436 11
PSR6621029 9
PSR661712 9
PSR661907 9
PSR662998 8
PSR6620574 7
PSR661781 7
Any suggestions?
You can use a recursive CTE to expand the rows. For example:
with
p as (
select part, qty, 1 as n from t
union all
select part, qty, n + 1
from p
where n < qty
)
select part, qty from p
Result:
part qty
----- ---
ABC 1
DEF 4
DEF 4
DEF 4
DEF 4
See running example at db<>fiddle.
Here is another option. This is using a tally which is the ideal way to handle this type of thing. I keep this view on my system as a crazy fast way of having a tally table.
create View [dbo].[cteTally] as
WITH
E1(N) AS (select 1 from (values (1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1),(1))dt(n)),
E2(N) AS (SELECT 1 FROM E1 a, E1 b), --10E+2 or 100 rows
E4(N) AS (SELECT 1 FROM E2 a, E2 b), --10E+4 or 10,000 rows max
cteTally(N) AS
(
SELECT ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY (SELECT NULL)) FROM E4
)
select N from cteTally
GO
Now we just create a dummy table with your sample data.
declare #Something table
(
Part varchar(10)
, Qty int
)
insert #Something
select 'PSR6621581', 17 union all
select 'PSR6620952', 13 union all
select 'PSR6620754', 11 union all
select 'PSR6621436', 11 union all
select 'PSR6621029', 9 union all
select 'PSR661712', 9 union all
select 'PSR661907', 9 union all
select 'PSR662998', 8 union all
select 'PSR6620574', 7 union all
select 'PSR661781', 7
Now that the setup is complete the query to produce the output you want is super easy and lightning fast to execute.
select s.Part
, s.Qty
from #Something s
join cteTally t on t.N <= s.Qty
order by s.Part
, t.N
I need your help in SQL
I have a set of records of Cost center ID below.
what I want to do is to segregate/group them by inserting column to distinguish the category.
as you can see all digits start in 7 is belong to the bold digits.
my expected out is on below image also.
You can as the below:
DECLARE #Tbl TABLE (ID INT)
INSERT INTO #Tbl
VALUES
(735121201),
(735120001),
(5442244),
(735141094),
(735141097),
(4008060),
(735117603),
(40100000),
(735142902),
(735151199),
(4010070)
;WITH TableWithRowId
AS
(
SELECT
ROW_NUMBER() OVER (ORDER BY(SELECT NULL)) RowId,
ID
FROM
#Tbl
), TempTable
AS
(
SELECT T.RowId + 1 AS RowId FROM TableWithRowId T
WHERE
LEFT(T.ID, 1) != 7
), ResultTable
AS
(
SELECT
T.RowId ,
T.ID,
DENSE_RANK() OVER (ORDER BY (SELECT TOP 1 A.RowId FROM TempTable A WHERE A.RowId > T.RowId ORDER BY A.RowId)) AS Flag
FROM TableWithRowId T
)
SELECT * FROM ResultTable
Result:
RowId ID Flag
----------- ----------- ----------
1 735121201 1
2 735120001 1
3 5442244 1
4 735141094 2
5 735141097 2
6 4008060 2
7 735117603 3
8 40100000 3
9 735142902 4
10 735151199 4
11 4010070 4
The following query is similer with NEER's
;WITH test_table(CenterID)AS(
SELECT '735121201' UNION ALL
SELECT '735120001' UNION ALL
SELECT '5442244' UNION ALL
SELECT '735141094' UNION ALL
SELECT '735141097' UNION ALL
SELECT '4008060' UNION ALL
SELECT '735117603' UNION ALL
SELECT '40100000' UNION ALL
SELECT '735142902' UNION ALL
SELECT '735151199' UNION ALL
SELECT '4010070'
),t1 AS (
SELECT *,ROW_NUMBER()OVER(ORDER BY(SELECT 1)) AS rn,CASE WHEN LEFT(t.CenterID,1)='7' THEN 1 ELSE 0 END AS isSeven
FROM test_table AS t
),t2 AS(
SELECT t1.*,ROW_NUMBER()OVER(ORDER BY t1.rn) AS toFilter
FROM t1 LEFT JOIN t1 AS pt ON pt.rn=t1.rn-1
WHERE pt.CenterID IS NULL OR (t1.isSeven=1 AND pt.isSeven=0)
)
SELECT t1.CenterID,x.toFilter FROM t1
CROSS APPLY(SELECT TOP 1 t2.toFilter FROM t2 WHERE t2.rn<=t1.rn ORDER BY rn desc) x
CenterID toFilter
--------- --------------------
735121201 1
735120001 1
5442244 1
735141094 2
735141097 2
4008060 2
735117603 3
40100000 3
735142902 4
735151199 4
4010070 4
Let's say I have a data
ID
AAA
ABB
ABC
BDS
BRD
CXD
DCU
ETS
I would like to count distinct to a first letter rows and get the number of their appearance to the right. Sorry I know I am not a very good user of a technical language, but I am new to SQL and English is not my first language.
So by script I would like to return
ID Total
A 3
B 2
C 1
D 1
E 1
I have tried
select left(id,1), count(left(id,1) as Total
from Places
group by Id
order by Total desc;
, but it didn't work. Your help will be greatly appreciated.
select left(id,1), count(*) as Total
from Places
group by left(id,1)
order by Total desc;
Is this you need?
declare #t table(val varchar(10))
insert into #t
select 'AAA' union all
select 'ABB' union all
select 'ABC' union all
select 'BDS' union all
select 'BRD' union all
select 'CXD' union all
select 'DCU' union all
select 'ETS'
select left(t1.val,1) as id ,count(t1.val) as total from #t as t1 left join
(
select distinct right(val,1) as val from #t
) as t2 on t1.val =t2.val
group by left(t1.val,1)
Result is
id total
---- -----------
A 3
B 2
C 1
D 1
E 1
Hi I have a column with name Qty from table Bills
i want a column that show the running sum of Qty column like this :
Qty Run_Sum
1 1
2 3
3 6
4 10
5 15
Suggest me some appropriate method to make running some thankx
if you RDBMS supports window function,
for SQL Server 2012
SELECT Qty,
SUM(Qty) OVER (ORDER BY Qty) AS CumulativeTOTAL
FROM tableName
SQLFiddle Demo
for SQL Server 2008
SELECT a.Qty, (SELECT SUM(b.Qty)
FROM TableName b
WHERE b.Qty <= a.Qty)
FROM TableName a
ORDER BY a.Qty;
SQLFiddle Demo
SQLFiddle demo
SELECT Qty,
SUM(Qty) OVER (ORDER BY Qty) Run_Sum
FROM t ORDER BY Qty
For SQLServer prior to 2012:
select Qty,
(select sum(Qty) from t where Qty<=t1.Qty)
from t t1 order by Qty
SQLFiddle demo
Or also you can do it without subquery:
select t1.Qty, sum(t2.Qty)
from t t1
join t t2 on (t1.Qty>=t2.Qty)
group by t1.Qty
order by t1.Qty
SQLFiddle demo
Here's a sample using Oracle/analytical functions:
select id, qty, sum(qty) over(order by id asc) run_sum
from test;
http://www.sqlfiddle.com/#!4/3d149/1
Check this
DECLARE #TEMP table
(
ID int IDENTITY(1,1),
QUANTITY int
)
INSERT INTO #TEMP
SELECT 1 UNION ALL
SELECT 2 UNION ALL
SELECT 3 UNION ALL
SELECT 4 UNION ALL
SELECT 8 UNION ALL
SELECT 7 UNION ALL
SELECT 5 UNION ALL
SELECT 1
SELECT t.QUANTITY AS Qty, SUM(t1.QUANTITY) AS Run_Sum
FROM #TEMP t
INNER JOIN #TEMP t1
ON t1.ID <= t.ID
GROUP BY t.ID, t.QUANTITY
ORDER BY t.ID
;with cte as (
select top 1 Qty, Qty as RunningSum
from Bills
order by Qty
union all
select t.Qty, cte.RunningSum + t.Qty
from cte
inner join Bills t on cte.Qty + 1 = t.Qty
)
select * from cte
#mahmud:
See what this gives
DECLARE #Bills table
(
QUANTITY int
)
INSERT INTO #Bills
SELECT 2 UNION ALL
SELECT 6 UNION ALL
SELECT 7 UNION ALL
SELECT 1 UNION ALL
SELECT 3 UNION ALL
SELECT -5 UNION ALL
SELECT 5 UNION ALL
select 1
;with cte as (
select top 1 QUANTITY, QUANTITY as RunningSum
from #Bills
order by QUANTITY
union all
select t.QUANTITY, cte.RunningSum + t.QUANTITY
from cte
inner join #Bills t on cte.QUANTITY + 1 = t.QUANTITY
)
select * from cte
It would be easier to explain with an example. Suppose I wanted to get at most 5 items per group.
My input would be a table looking like this:
Item Count
A 2
A 3
A 3
B 4
B 4
B 5
C 1
And my desired output would look like this:
Item Count
A 5
A>5 3
B 4
B>5 9
C 1
An alternative output that I could also work with would be
Item Count RunningTotal
A 2 2
A 3 5
A 3 8
B 4 4
B 4 8
B 5 13
C 1 1
I can use ROW_NUMBER() to get the top X records in each group, however my requirement is to get the top X items for each group, not X records. My mind is drawing a blank as to how to do this.
declare #yourTable table (item char(1), [count] int)
insert into #yourTable
select 'A', 2 union all
select 'A', 3 union all
select 'A', 3 union all
select 'B', 4 union all
select 'B', 4 union all
select 'B', 5 union all
select 'C', 1
;with cte(item, count, row) as (
select *, row_number() over ( partition by item order by item, [count])
from #yourTable
)
select t1.Item, t1.Count, sum(t2.count) as RunningTotal from cte t1
join cte t2 on t1.item = t2.item and t2.row <= t1.row
group by t1.item, t1.count, t1.row
Result:
Item Count RunningTotal
---- ----------- ------------
A 2 2
A 3 5
A 3 8
B 4 4
B 4 8
B 5 13
C 1 1
Considering the clarifications from your comment, you should be able to produce the second kid of output from your post by running this query:
select t.Item
, t.Count
, (select sum(tt.count)
from mytable tt
where t.item=tt.item and (tt.creating_user_priority < t.creating_user_priority or
( tt.creating_user_priority = t.creating_user_priority and tt.created_date < t.createdDate))
) as RunningTotal
from mytable t
declare #yourTable table (item char(1), [count] int)
insert into #yourTable
select 'A', 2 union all
select 'A', 3 union all
select 'A', 3 union all
select 'B', 4 union all
select 'B', 4 union all
select 'B', 5 union all
select 'C', 1
;with cte(item, count, row) as (
select *, row_number() over ( partition by item order by item, [count])
from #yourTable
)
select t1.row, t1.Item, t1.Count, sum(t2.count) as RunningTotal
into #RunTotal
from cte t1
join cte t2 on t1.item = t2.item and t2.row <= t1.row
group by t1.item, t1.count, t1.row
alter table #RunTotal
add GrandTotal int
update rt
set GrandTotal = gt.Total
from #RunTotal rt
left join (
select Item, sum(Count) Total
from #RunTotal rt
group by Item) gt
on rt.Item = gt.Item
select Item, max(RunningTotal)
from #RunTotal
where RunningTotal <= 5
group by Item
union
select a.Item + '>5', total - five
from (
select Item, max(GrandTotal) total
from #RunTotal
where GrandTotal > 5
group by Item
) a
left join (
select Item, max(RunningTotal) five
from #RunTotal
where RunningTotal <= 5
group by Item
) b
on a.Item = b.Item
I've updated the accepted answer and got your desired result.
SELECT Item, SUM(Count)
FROM mytable t
GROUP BY Item
HAVING SUM(Count) <=5
UNION
SELECT Item, 5
FROM mytable t
GROUP BY Item
HAVING SUM(Count) >5
UNION
SELECT t2.Item + '>5', Sum(t2.Count) - 5
FROM mytable t2
GOUP BY Item
HAVING SUM(Count) > 5
ORDER BY 1, 2
select 'A' as Name, 2 as Cnt
into #tmp
union all select 'A',3
union all select 'A',3
union all select 'B',4
union all select 'B',4
union all select 'B',5
union all select 'C',1
select Name, case when sum(cnt) > 5 then 5 else sum(cnt) end Cnt
from #tmp
group by Name
union
select Name+'>5', sum(cnt)-5 Cnt
from #tmp
group by Name
having sum(cnt) > 5
Here is what I have so far. I know it's not complete but... this should be a good starting point.
I can get your second output by using a temp table and an update pass:
DECLARE #Data TABLE
(
ID INT IDENTITY(1,1) PRIMARY KEY
,Value VARCHAR(5)
,Number INT
,Total INT
)
INSERT INTO #Data (Value, Number) VALUES ('A',2)
INSERT INTO #Data (Value, Number) VALUES ('A',3)
INSERT INTO #Data (Value, Number) VALUES ('A',3)
INSERT INTO #Data (Value, Number) VALUES ('B',4)
INSERT INTO #Data (Value, Number) VALUES ('B',4)
INSERT INTO #Data (Value, Number) VALUES ('B',5)
INSERT INTO #Data (Value, Number) VALUES ('C',1)
DECLARE
#Value VARCHAR(5)
,#Count INT
UPDATE #Data
SET
#Count = Total = CASE WHEN Value = #Value THEN Number + #Count ELSE Number END
,#Value = Value
FROM #Data AS D
SELECT
Value
,Number
,Total
FROM #Data
There may be better ways, but this should work.