ArgumentNull Exception: Parameter name: ServerConnection - wcf

I have implemented WCF service for the database synchronization of Microsoft Sync Framework since the databases are not on the same network.
However when I call Sychronize() method on my SyncOrchestrator I get an error ArgumentNull Exception: Parameter name: ServerConnection.
I am not sure what parameter I have missed in my SyncOrchestrator setup. I cannot find a good help on the internet either. Can you please advise what could be the wrong
Code follows:
SyncOperationStatistics status = null;
//Creating proxy and Local sqlsync Provider to create scope on remote based on Locle table description
SqlSyncProvider localProvider = new SqlSyncProvider(scopeName, new System.Data.SqlClient.SqlConnection(localConnString), null, "sync");
PSHInternetSyncOrchestrator syncOrchestrator = new PSHInternetSyncOrchestrator(localProvider, remoteProvider, syncTable);
//Setting up batch size
localProvider.MemoryDataCacheSize = 4096;
status = syncOrchestrator.Synchronize();

Related

One-Way sync of data without changing schema of source database

I Have a database that we want to partially sync data out of into another database (on Azure).
I have been looking at Sync Framework 2.1 and believe it can solve the problem, however i cannot figure it out from the online documentation.
We have the restraint that we cannot change the schema of the database however we are on SQL 2008 R2 which means that we can use track changes.
I am looking for some advise on how this might be achieved.
currently i have a SyncOrchestrator
var orch = new SyncOrchestrator
{
LocalProvider = new SampleServerSyncProvider(),
RemoteProvider = new SampleClientSymcProvider(),
Direction = SyncDirectionOrder.Upload
};
and then a sync provider
public class SampleServerSyncProvider : DbServerSyncProvider
{
private String SQLLocalConnection = "valid connection string";
public SampleServerSyncProvider()
{
SqlConnection serverConn = new SqlConnection(SQLLocalConnection);
Connection = serverConn;
Connection.Open();
var cmTableSyncAdapter = new SqlSyncAdapterBuilder
{
Connection = serverConn,
ChangeTrackingType = ChangeTrackingType.SqlServerChangeTracking,
SyncDirection = SyncDirection.Bidirectional,
TableName = "my table"
};
SyncAdapters.Add(cmTableSyncAdapter.ToSyncAdapter());
}
}
Currently i am getting an error that talks about initializing the connection. But I cannot find an initialize method on any of the objects
System.InvalidOperationException : Cannot create a SyncAdapter for table 'My table' by using
SqlSyncAdapterBuilder because the connection to the server has not yet
been initialized. Initialize the Connection property of the
SqlSyncAdapterBuilder before you call any of the SqlSyncAdapterBuilder
methods
SQL Change Tracking is only supported on the older offline providers (SqlClientSyncProvider/DbServerSyncProvider/SyncAgent). The newer providers you're trying to use (SqlSyncProvider/SyncOrchestrator) requires a custom change tracking. You cannot mix and match the database sync providers.
have you looked at using SSIS instead?

Resolve a URI to an EndpointAddress

I currently have a WCF client that is able to do ad-hoc service discovery to find (unknown) services running on the local subnet. I would like to implement a way for the user to specify a service endpoint to use by entering a URI into a text box, and for the client to resolve this URI to an EndpointAddress, and in the process gather additional metadata about the service. Namely, I need to gather the EndpointIdentity and additional data exposed in the Extensions property of the EndpointDiscoveryBehavior.
I am trying to achieve this by using DiscoveryClient.Resolve(), but I am only receiving null for the ResolveResponse.EndpointDiscoveryMetadata property.
String Address = "net.tcp://machine-name:12345/MyService"
DiscoveryClient discoveryClient = new DiscoveryClient(new UdpDiscoveryEndpoint());
var criteria = new ResolveCriteria()
{
Address = new EndpointAddress(Address)
};
var result = discoveryClient.Resolve(criteria);
//scv is null here.....
var svc = result.EndpointDiscoveryMetadata;
I've found a lot of information out there regarding DiscoveryClient.Find(), but not so much about DiscoveryClient.Resolve().
So my questions are:
Is this the intended use of DiscoveryClient.Resolve()?
Is MetadataResolver more appropriate here?
How does one resolve an URI to a EndpointAddress and obtain other metadata?
I think you are trying to replicate functionality of svcutil.exe. In that case you may have to resolve the mex endpoint first and query service metadata from that endpoint (IMetaDataExchange). The SPN identity should be in the metadata.
Also see reference http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms733130.aspx
I achieved what I wanted to do like so:
String Address = "net.tcp://machine-name:12345/MyService"
DiscoveryClient discoveryClient = new DiscoveryClient(new UdpDiscoveryEndpoint());
var endpoint = new EndpointAddress(new Uri(Address));
var criteria = new ResolveCriteria()
{
Address = endpoint
};
var result = discoveryClient.Resolve(criteria);
var mexClient = new MetadataExchangeClient(MetadataExchangeBindings.CreateMexTcpBinding());
var contracts = new List<ContractDescription>() { ContractDescription.GetContract(typeof(RuntimeService.Services.IWorkflowService)) };
var metaResult = MetadataResolver.Resolve(contracts, endpoint, mexClient);
var svc = metaResult.First();
I am able to get to the extension data through result and svc provides me with the correct EndpointAddress complete with the correct identity.
Thanks to #YK1 for pushing me in the right direction.

Getting authentication token from IP with nunit

I am working on adding WIF support to my WCF Data Services / ODATA server, and the first thing I'd like to do is create a nUnit test which passes some sort of identity to said server. I believe this falls under the category of an active client: there's no UI; I want to make a call out to a app.config established provider (Google, Yahoo, Windows Live, or some other provider) to get my identity token. Frankly, it doesn't matter what, just that it's more-or-less always accessable and has no administration to get the test running. (If there's some host app that I can include in my solution to act as an IP, I'd be perfectly happy with that.)
All of my existing tests use HttpRequest directly -- I am not using a generated client. While I'm creating my HttpRequest object, I check to see if I already have an authentication token to put in my headers. If not, I am trying something like this:
using (WSTrustChannelFactory factory = new WSTrustChannelFactory(
new UserNameWSTrustBinding(SecurityMode.TransportWithMessageCredential),
new EndpointAddress(new Uri("https://dev.login.live.com/wstlogin.srf"))))
{
factory.Credentials.UserName.UserName = "MYUSERNAME";
factory.Credentials.UserName.Password = "MYPASSWORD";
factory.TrustVersion = TrustVersion.WSTrust13;
WSTrustChannel channel = null;
try
{
var rst = new RequestSecurityToken
{
RequestType = WSTrust13Constants.RequestTypes.Issue,
AppliesTo = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost:60711/Service"),
KeyType = WSTrust13Constants.KeyTypes.Bearer,
};
channel = (WSTrustChannel)factory.CreateChannel();
return channel.Issue(rst);
}
finally
{
if (null != channel)
{
channel.Abort();
}
factory.Abort();
}
}
So to start... I don't even know if I'm aiming at the right URI for the IP, but when I changed it, I got a 404, so I figure maybe I'm on the right track there. At the moment, the channel.Issue method returns a MessageSecurityException with an inner exception of type FaultException, noting "Invalid Request". The FaultException has a Code with Name=Sender and Namespace=http://www.w3.org/2003/05/soap-envelope, which then has a SubCode with Name=InvalidRequest and Namespace=http://schemas.xmlsoap.org/ws/2005/02/trust. I don't know what to do with this information. :)
My apologies if I'm asking a very basic question. I've been looking at authentication for only a couple of days, and don't know my way around yet. Thanks for any help!
EDIT -- SOLUTION
Eugenio is right -- I am doing something a little heavyweight, and it is more of integration testing stuff. I ditched the Google/Yahoo/Live stuff, and found a modified version of SelfSTS, which I cobbled into my project. I don't fully understand what's going on just yet, but I got back a SAML token. Here is final code:
var binding = new WS2007HttpBinding();
binding.Security.Mode = SecurityMode.Message;
binding.Security.Message.ClientCredentialType = MessageCredentialType.UserName;
binding.Security.Message.EstablishSecurityContext = false;
binding.Security.Message.NegotiateServiceCredential = true;
using (var trustChannelFactory = new WSTrustChannelFactory(binding, new EndpointAddress(new Uri("http://localhost:8099/STS/Username"), new DnsEndpointIdentity("adventureWorks"), new AddressHeaderCollection())))
{
trustChannelFactory.Credentials.UserName.UserName = MYUSERNAME;
trustChannelFactory.Credentials.UserName.Password = MYPASSWORD;
trustChannelFactory.Credentials.ServiceCertificate.Authentication.CertificateValidationMode = X509CertificateValidationMode.None;
trustChannelFactory.TrustVersion = TrustVersion.WSTrust13;
WSTrustChannel channel = null;
try
{
var rst = new RequestSecurityToken(WSTrust13Constants.RequestTypes.Issue)
{
AppliesTo = new EndpointAddress("http://localhost:60711/Service"),
KeyType = WSTrust13Constants.KeyTypes.Bearer
};
channel = (WSTrustChannel)trustChannelFactory.CreateChannel();
GenericXmlSecurityToken token = channel.Issue(rst) as GenericXmlSecurityToken;
((IChannel)channel).Close();
channel = null;
trustChannelFactory.Close();
string tokenString = token.TokenXml.OuterXml;
return tokenString;
}
finally
{
if (null != channel)
{
((IChannel)channel).Abort();
}
trustChannelFactory.Abort();
}
}
(This code is also lifted from the same place I got the modified SelfSTS -- thanks, Wade Wegner!)
I'm not sure about the use of "adventureWorks". The version of SelfSTS that I'm using names that as the issuername in the configuration, but I haven't checked to see if there's any correlation.
So... now to hack up my actual server so that it can figure out what to do with the SAML!
Not all of those IPs support active calls. Even if they do, the protocols might not be compatible.
For example, I'm not sure Google implements WS-Trust (what WIF is using under the hood). LiveID might have a WS-Trust endpoint somewhere, but not sure if it is officially supported/documented (for example, likely the error you are getting is because LiveID doesn't know about your RP: http:// localhost:60711/Service; and thus cannot issue a token for it).
For multiple IPs like these, apps typically embed a web browser and use it for all token negotiations (using WS-Federation for example). And often they rely on a specialized STS to deal with protocol transitions (e.g. Windows Azure Access Control Service)
In any case, what you are doing sounds a little bit heavyweight for a Unit test. It sounds more like an integration test you want to automate.
Maybe you could start with a custom (fake) STS of your own. In which you can control everything and simulate different outputs (e.g. different claims, etc.)
This chapter: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh446528 (and the samples) can give you more information.

Changing connection string at runtime for OData/WCF Data Service which uses basic authentication

I have an ODATA services with a single schema. These point to a development database, and is served through a WCF Data Service which is then used by clients running Excel/Powerpivot to fetch their own data for reports and such.
The service is secured at runtime through pretty much the same basic authentication explained here: http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/data/gg192997
Now how this needs to work in the live environment is sit on the server and connect to different databases based on the username/password supplied. the Users will be typing in 'username#clientID' and 'password'. 'username#clientID' is then split() and username/password is checked against the SQL database. But the database server URL to check against will be determined by ClientID.
Also, once it is authorized the WCF data service needs to return data from the Database corresponding to the ClientID.
The approach I tried was to modify the connection string in the web.config file, but this doesn't work because it says the file is read-only. I'm not even sure if this would have worked at all. What I need to do is get the EDMX/WCF Data service to return the data from the correct database. Here's what I tried to do:
private static bool TryAuthenticate(string user, string password, out IPrincipal principal)
{
Configuration myWebConfig = System.Web.Configuration.WebConfigurationManager.OpenWebConfiguration("~");
myWebConfig.AppSettings.Settings["test"].Value = "Hello";
myWebConfig.Save();
string newConnStr = myWebConfig.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["IntelCorpEntities"].ToString();
newConnStr.ToString().Replace("SERGEIX01", "SERVERX01");
myWebConfig.ConnectionStrings.ConnectionStrings["IntelCorpEntities"].ConnectionString = newConnStr;
myWebConfig.Save();
if (user.ToLower().Equals("admin") && password.Equals("password"))
{
principal = new GenericPrincipal(new GenericIdentity(user), new string[] { "Users" });
return true;
}
else
{
principal = null;
return false;
}
}
In your DataService derived class override the CreateDataSource method and in it figure out the right connect string, create a new instance of the EF object context for the connection string and return it.
The WCF DS Service will not use the default constructor on the EF object context then, it's completely up to you construct the instance with the right connection string.
In your svc.cs file add following :
protected override NorthWindEntity CreateDataSource()
{
System.Data.EntityClient.EntityConnection connection = new System.Data.EntityClient.EntityConnection();
connection.ConnectionString = "";
NorthWindEntity ctx = new NorthWindEntity(connection);
return ctx;
}

LinQ to SQL : InvalidOperationException in a Windows Service

I have implemented a small Windows Service which runs every 9 minutes and writes the data which comes througth a webservice to the db.
Do do the db work I use Linq To SQL
using (var db = new DataClasses1DataContext())
{
var currentWeather = this.GetWeatherData();
//////TODO Add the data correct
var newEntry = new WeatherData()
{
test = currentWeather.dateGenerated.ToShortTimeString()
};
//var test = db.WeatherDatas.First();
db.WeatherDatas.InsertOnSubmit(newEntry); // this throws Invalid Operation Exception
db.SubmitChanges();
}
Why does it throw this exception? the same codeblock in a console programm runs nice
alt text http://img687.imageshack.us/img687/7588/unbenanntxb.png
Have you set up the connection string in app.Config correctly?
IIRC, the default constructor on an L2S DataContext reads the connection string from the config file. If the connection string points to the the wrong database (or one that doesn't exist) you may very well receive an exception.
This could also explain why this piece of code works when executed in a different context.