.htaccess URL and directory redirect - apache

Question

This is my first post so excuse me if something it's wrong with my way of asking for help. I've been reading other posts related to my problem but none solved it.
My path:
http://example.com/m/page1
http://example.com/m/page2
...
And so on.
I want to change the /m/pageX to /m/#pageX without hardcoding the URL and without using any additional php scripts.
At the first sight, I've accomplished this task by writing the following .htaccess configuration file:
Options +FollowSymlinks -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteRule ^[dm]/(.+)$ /m/#$1 [R=302,NE,L,NC]
## hide .php extension
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} \s/+common_([^.]+)\.php[\s?] [NC]
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=302,L,NE]
## To internally forward
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{DOCUMENT_ROOT}/common_$1.php -f
RewriteRule ^(.+?)/?$ common_$1.php [L]
Is my code the best solution or there is other way to approach my task ?
How can I redirect the /m/pageX to /d/#pageX ?
Thank you

Answer 1

The # sign is not supported in URLs.
This will rewrite /m/pageX to /d/pageX:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^m/(.*) /d/$1 [L,R=301]
This will rewrite /m/pageX to /d/pageX#example, but #example is fix:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^m/(.*) /d/$1#example [NE,L,R=301]
[NE] is necessary to keep the hash (#) sign.
This will rewrite /m/pageX to /d/#pageX:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^m/(.*) /d/#$1 [NE,L,R=301]

Answer 2

Try these rules in your root .htaccess (a level above /m/ and /d/):
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^d/(.+)$ /m/#$1 [NE,NC,L,R=302]
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /#$1 [NE,L,R=302]
Make sure to remove any /d/.htaccess file.
If for some reason you want to do it from /d/.htaccess then use this rule in /d/.htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /m/#$1 [NE,NC,L,R=302]