Getting count of each row in oracle sql - sql

Consider below table:
EmpId EmpType ExpUniId
1 A 234
1 B 453
2 A 454
I want to write a sql query such that I get following data
EmpId EmpType ExpUniId Count
1 A 234 2
1 B 453 2
2 A 454 1
Count implies number of rows corresponding to each Emp Id
I am using Oracle Sql.
Thanks

You are looking for the analytic version of count():
select t.*,
count(*) over (partition by EmpId) as Count
from table t;

Related

Display DISTINCT value on SQL statement by column condition

i'm introducing you the problem with DISTINCT values by column condition i have dealt with and can't provide
any idea how i can solve it.
So. The problem is i have two Stephen here declared , but i don't want duplicates:
**
The problem:
**
id vehicle_id worker_id user_type user_fullname
9 1 NULL external_users John Dalton
10 1 16 employees Mike
11 1 1 employees Stephen
12 2 173 employee Nicholas
13 2 1 employee Stephen
14 1 NULL external_users Peter
**
The desired output:**
id vehicle_id worker_id user_type user_fullname
9 1 NULL external_users John Dalton
10 1 16 employees Mike
12 2 173 employee Nicholas
13 2 1 employee Stephen
14 1 NULL external_users Peter
I have tried CASE statements but without success. When i group by it by worker_id,
it removes another duplicates, so i figured out it needs to be grouped by some special condition?
If anyone can provide me some hint how i can solve this problem , i will be very grateful.
Thank's!
There are no duplicate rows in this table. Just because Stephen appears twice doesn't make them duplicates because the ID, VEHICLE_ID, and USER_TYPE are different.
What you need to do is decide how you want to identify the Stephen record you wish to see in the output. Is it the one with the highest VEHICLE_ID? The "latest" record, i.e. the one with the highest ID?
You will use that rule in a window function to order the rows within your criteria, and then use that row number to filter down to the results you want. Something like this:
select id, vehicle_id, worker_id, user_type, user_fullname
from (
select id, vehicle_id, worker_id, user_type, user_fullname,
row_number() over (partition by worker_id, user_fullname order by id desc) n
from user_vehicle
) t
where t.n = 1

Row_Number Sybase SQL Anywhere change on multiple condition

I have a selection that returns
EMP DOC DATE
1 78 01/01
1 96 02/01
1 96 02/01
1 105 07/01
2 4 04/01
2 7 04/01
3 45 07/01
3 45 07/01
3 67 09/01
And i want to add a row number (il'l use it as a primary id) but i want it to change always when the "EMP" changes, and also won't change when the doc is same as previous one like:
EMP DOC DATE ID
1 78 01/01 1
1 96 02/01 2
1 96 02/01 2
1 105 07/01 3
2 4 04/01 1
2 7 04/01 2
3 45 07/01 1
3 45 07/01 1
3 67 09/01 2
In SQL Server I could use LAG to compare previous DOC but I can't seem to find a way into SYBASE SQL Anywhere, I'm using ROW_NUMBER to partitions by the "EMP", but it's not what I need.
SELECT EMP, DOC, DATE, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY EMP ORDER BY EMP, DOC, DATE) ID -- <== THIS WILL CHANGE THE ROW NUMBER ON SAME DOC ON SAME EMP, SO WOULD NOT WORK.
Anyone have a direction for this?
You sem to want dense_rank():
select
emp,
doc,
date,
dense_rank() over(partition by emp order by date) id
from mytable
This numbers rows within groups having the same emp, and increments only when date changes, without gaps.
if performance is not a issue in your case, you can try sth. like:
SELECT tx.EMP, tx.DOC, tx.DATE, y.ID
FROM table_xxx tx
join y on tx.EMP = y.EMP and tx.DOC = y.DOC
(SELECT EMP, DOC, ROW_NUMBER() OVER (PARTITION BY EMP ORDER BY DOC) ID
FROM(SELECT EMP, DOC FROM table_xxx GROUP BY EMP, DOC)x)y

Reconciliation Automation Query

I have one database and time to time i change some part of query as per requirement.
i want to keep record of results of both before and after result of these queries in one table and want to show queries which generate difference.
For Example,
Consider following table
emp_id country salary
---------------------
1 usa 1000
2 uk 2500
3 uk 1200
4 usa 3500
5 usa 4000
6 uk 1100
Now, my before query is :
Before Query:
select count(emp_id) as count,country from table where salary>2000 group by country;
Before Result:
count country
2 usa
1 uk
After Query:
select count(emp_id) as count,country from table where salary<2000 group by country;
After Query Result:
count country
2 uk
1 usa
My Final Result or Table I want is:
column 1 | column 2 | column 3 | column 4 |
2 usa 2 uk
1 uk 1 usa
...... but if query results are same than it shouldn't show in this table.
Thanks in advance.
I believe that you can use the same approach as here.
select t1.*, t2.* -- if you need specific columns without rn than you have to list them here
from
(
select t.*, row_number() over (order by count) rn
from
(
-- query #1
select count(emp_id) as count,country from table where salary>2000 group by country;
) t
) t1
full join
(
select t.*, row_number() over (order by count) rn
from
(
-- query #2
select count(emp_id) as count,country from table where salary<2000 group by country;
) t
) t2 on t1.rn = t2.rn

SQL Server : count types with totals by date change

I need to count a value (M_Id) at each change of a date (RS_Date) and create a column grouped by the RS_Date that has an active total from that date.
So the table is:
Ep_Id Oa_Id M_Id M_StartDate RS_Date
--------------------------------------------
1 2001 5 1/1/2014 1/1/2014
1 2001 9 1/1/2014 1/1/2014
1 2001 3 1/1/2014 1/1/2014
1 2001 11 1/1/2014 1/1/2014
1 2001 2 1/1/2014 1/1/2014
1 2067 7 1/1/2014 1/5/2014
1 2067 1 1/1/2014 1/5/2014
1 3099 12 1/1/2014 3/2/2014
1 3099 14 2/14/2014 3/2/2014
1 3099 4 2/14/2014 3/2/2014
So my goal is like
RS_Date Active
-----------------
1/1/2014 5
1/5/2014 7
3/2/2014 10
If the M_startDate = RS_Date I need to count the M_id and then for
each RS_Date that is not equal to the start date I need to count the M_Id and then add that to the M_StartDate count and then count the next RS_Date and add that to the last active count.
I can get the basic counts with something like
(Case when M_StartDate <= RS_Date
then [m_Id] end) as Test.
But I am stuck as how to get to the result I want.
Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Brian
-added in response to comments
I am using Server Ver 10
If using SQL SERVER 2012+ you can use ROWS with your the analytic/window functions:
;with cte AS (SELECT RS_Date
,COUNT(DISTINCT M_ID) AS CT
FROM Table1
GROUP BY RS_Date
)
SELECT *,SUM(CT) OVER(ORDER BY RS_Date ROWS BETWEEN UNBOUNDED PRECEDING AND CURRENT ROW) AS Run_CT
FROM cte
Demo: SQL Fiddle
If stuck using something prior to 2012 you can use:
;with cte AS (SELECT RS_Date
,COUNT(DISTINCT M_ID) AS CT
FROM Table1
GROUP BY RS_Date
)
SELECT a.RS_Date
,SUM(b.CT)
FROM cte a
LEFT JOIN cte b
ON a.RS_DAte >= b.RS_Date
GROUP BY a.RS_Date
Demo: SQL Fiddle
You need a cumulative sum, easy in SQL Server 2012 using Windowed Aggregate Functions. Based on your description this will return the expected result
SELECT p_id, RS_Date,
SUM(COUNT(*))
OVER (PARTITION BY p_id
ORDER BY RS_Date
ROWS UNBOUNDED PRECEDING)
FROM tab
GROUP BY p_id, RS_Date
It looks like you want something like this:
SELECT
RS_Date,
SUM(c) OVER (PARTITION BY M_StartDate ORDER BY RS_Date ROWS UNBOUNDED PRECEEDING)
FROM
(
SELECT M_StartDate, RS_Date, COUNT(DISTINCT M_Id) AS c
FROM my_table
GROUP BY M_StartDate, RS_Date
) counts
The inline view computes the counts of distinct M_Id values within each (M_StartDate, RS_Date) group (distinctness enforced only within the group), and the outer query uses the analytic version of SUM() to add up the counts within each M_StartDate.
Note that this particular query will not exactly reproduce your example results. It will instead produce:
RS_Date Active
-----------------
1/1/2014 5
1/5/2014 7
3/2/2014 8
3/2/2014 2
This is on account of some rows in your example data with RS_Date 3/2/2014 having a later M_StartDate than others. If this is not what you want then you need to clarify the question, which currently seems a bit inconsistent.
Unfortunately, analytic functions are not available until SQL Server 2012. In SQL Server 2010, the job is messier. It could be done like this:
WITH gc AS (
SELECT M_StartDate, RS_Date, COUNT(DISTINCT M_Id) AS c
FROM my_table
GROUP BY M_StartDate, RS_Date
)
SELECT
RS_Date,
(
SELECT SUM(c)
FROM gc2
WHERE gc2.M_StartDate = gc.M_StartDate AND gc2.RS_Date <= gc.RS_Date
) AS Active
FROM gc
If you are using SQL 2012 or newer you can use LAG to produce a running total.
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/hh231256(v=sql.110).aspx

How to select items according to their sums in SQL?

I've got the following table:
ID Name Sales
1 Kalle 1
2 Kalle -1
3 Simon 10
4 Simon 20
5 Anna 11
6 Anna 0
7 Tina 0
I want to write a SQL query that only returns the rows that
represents a salesperson with sum of sales > 0.
ID Name Sales
3 Simon 10
4 Simon 20
5 Anna 11
6 Anna 0
Is this possible?
You can easily get names of the people with the sum of sales that are greater than 0 by using the a HAVING clause:
select name
from yourtable
group by name
having sum(sales) > 0;
This query will return both Simon and Anna, then if you want to return all of the details for each of these names you can use the above in a WHERE clause to get the final result:
select id, name, sales
from yourtable
where name in (select name
from yourtable
group by name
having sum(sales) > 0);
See SQL Fiddle with Demo.
You can make it like this, I think the join will be more effective than the where name in() clause.
SELECT Sales.name, Sales.sales
FROM Sales
JOIN (SELECT name FROM Sales GROUP BY Sales.name HAVING SUM(sales) > 0) AS Sales2 ON Sales2.name = Sales.name
This will work on some databases, like oracle, mssql, db2
SELECT ID, Name, Sales
FROM
(
SELECT ID, Name, Sales, sum(sales) over (partition by name) sum1
FROM <table>
) a
WHERE sum1 > 0