Converting SQL varchar column values to $ format i.e. thousand separation - sql

I have a varchar(256) column AttributeVal with all different type of text values.
I need to find out all $ values like $5000, $2000 etc & add thousand separator to them (only to these values, but not to the other text values present in that column).
Thus the updated values should look like $5,000 & $2,000.
If I am using following query, then it will end up converting all values & I need to concatenate $ manually :(
replace(convert(varchar, convert(Money, AttributeVal), 1), '.00', '')
NB : I know that these kind of formatting should be taken care in the application end, but our customer is adamant to have these customization to be stored in DB only.

I don't think you can do a replace statement based on a regular expression like that exactly. See this stackoverflow post asking the same question.
You may want to reinforce to your client that formatted data should not be stored in a database. That money value should probably be stored in a DECIMAL(13, 4) or something similar instead of a VARCHAR field mixed with other data as well.
Your question is a great example of why you don't want to do this. It makes simple things very difficult.

Try this
SELECT '$'+ PARSENAME( Convert(varchar,Convert(money,convert(Money, 100000)),1),2)
Output: $100,000
Hope this help!

try with this, this will take care of thousand separator :-)
'$'+convert(varchar(50), CAST(amount as money), -1) amount
Sample
;with cte (amount)
as
(
select 5000 union all
select 123254578.00 union all
select 99966.00 union all
select 0.00 union all
select 6275.00 union all
select 18964.00 union all
select 1383.36 union all
select 26622.36
)
select '$'+convert(varchar(50), CAST(amount as money), -1) amount
from cte

Here is my take on the problem:
select coalesce(cast(try_convert(money, value) as varchar(50)), value) converted
from (
values ('50')
, ('5000')
, ('3000.01')
, ('text')
) samples(value)
and the output:
converted
--------------------------------------------------
50.00
5000.00
3000.01
text
(4 row(s) affected)

Related

Selecting varchar values from a column

I'm working on SQL 2008 and have a table with 1000's of codes in it - a sample would be:
D37
D37.0
D38
D38.0
D39
D39.0
D3A
D3A.0
D40
What I need to do is select the values between D37 and D40. However, I do not want the D3A values (or D3B or D3C for that matter). I have tried the following:
SELECT Code
FROM Table
WHERE Code BETWEEN 'D37' AND 'D40'
However, this get all the codes listed above, including the D3A codes.
Is there a way to exclude the codes that do not fall in the 37-40 range?
Assuming that the single-letter convention is followed throughout, and there aren't any more weird characters than shown in the data, you can do this:
WITH cte AS (
[MyColumn]
, SELECT SUBSTRING([MyColumn],2,LEN([MyColumn)-1) AS Code
FROM MyTable
WHERE ISNUMERIC(SUBSTRING([MyColumn],2,LEN([MyColumn)-1)=1
)
SELECT [MyColumn]
FROM cte
WHERE CAST(Code AS float) BETWEEN 37 AND 40
It's messy, but this should do what you are asking.
SELECT code
from Mytable
where
ISNUMERIC( SUBSTRING(code, 2, (len(code)) ) ) > 0
and convert(float, SUBSTRING(code, 2, (len(code))) ) between 37 and 40

Convert exponential to number in sql

I have a large amount of card tokens (16 digits) uploaded from xml file to sql-server. The problem is I see them as expression, sample below:
3.3733E+15
3.3737E+15
3.3737E+15
3.3737E+15
3.37391E+15
3.37391E+15
3.37398E+15
3.37453E+15
3.37468E+15
3.37468E+15
3.3747E+15
3.37486E+15
3.37486E+15
3.37567E+15
3.3759E+15
3.3759E+15
Any suggestion to change them to a 16 digit number? I have tried to change the data type, but got error"Conversion failed when converting the varchar value '3.37201E+15' to data type int"
Thanks for help!
Edit:
#X.L.Ant see my code below. I create this table from another one, which is just purely inserted from xml file. Is this may cause an error because some rows are empty in column TOKEN?
CREATE TABLE MULTICURRENCY_CHECK
(
TOKEN varchar(255)
)
/*Merges all card tokens into 1 column, as in xml they are spread across different columns*/
INSERT INTO MULTICURRENCY_CHECK
(
TOKEN
)
SELECT no FROM gpstransactionsnew2
UNION ALL
SELECT no19 FROM gpstransactionsnew2
UNION ALL
SELECT no68 FROM gpstransactionsnew2
UNION ALL
SELECT no93 FROM gpstransactionsnew2
UNION ALL
SELECT no107 FROM gpstransactionsnew2
UNION ALL
SELECT no121 FROM gpstransactionsnew2
SELECT REPLACE(TOKEN, 'OW1', ' ')
FROM MULTICURRENCY_CHECK
/*Converts exponential expression to number*/
SELECT CONVERT(numeric(16,0), CAST(TOKEN AS FLOAT))
FROM MULTICURRENCY_CHECK
Try to cast your string to float before converting it :
SELECT CONVERT(numeric(16,0), CAST(TOKEN AS FLOAT))
FROM MULTICURRENCY_CHECK
See this fiddle.
I don't know what's the format of those numbers in your XML source, but with the data you provide, you'll end up with 33733 for instance followed by a bunch of zeroes. If you have a bigger precision in your XML, maybe you should tweak your importing settings to keep this precision instead of trying to deal with that in the DB.
EDIT:
Try testing your strings with ISNUMERIC to avoid the casting errors you're getting. Adding a raw output of your column will allow you to check which value fails to convert (i.e. converts to 0).
SELECT TOKEN,
CONVERT(NUMERIC(16, 0), CAST(CASE
WHEN ISNUMERIC(TOKEN) = 1
THEN TOKEN
ELSE 0
END AS FLOAT))
FROM MULTICURRENCY_CHECK
For SQL Server 2012+, use TRY_CONVERT().
The use of ISNUMERIC() in xlecoustillier's edited answer does not protect against conversion failures.
Given the following scenario:
CREATE TABLE test(a varchar(100));
insert into test values ('3.3733E+15'),
('3.3737E+15'),
('3.37391E+30'), --fails conversion. included to demonstrate the nature of TRY_CONVERT().
('3.37398E+15'),
('3.37453E+15'),
('3.37468E+15'),
('3.3747E+15'),
('3.37486E+15'),
('3.37567E+15'),
('3.3759E+15');
SELECT TRY_CONVERT(numeric(16,0), CAST(a AS FLOAT))
FROM test
Results in only valid converted values:
---------------------------------------
3373300000000000
NULL
3373910000000000
3373980000000000
3374530000000000
3374680000000000
3374700000000000
3374860000000000
3375670000000000
3375900000000000
However:
SELECT a,
CONVERT(NUMERIC(16, 0), CAST(CASE
WHEN ISNUMERIC(a) = 1
THEN a
ELSE 0
END AS FLOAT))
FROM test
Fails with:
Conversion failed when converting the varchar value '3.3733E+15' to
data type int.
The issue is that all values in the 'a' column return 1 when passed to the ISNUMERIC() function.
SELECT CASE WHEN ISNUMERIC(a) = 1 THEN 'Yes' ELSE 'No' END as IsValueNumeric
FROM test
Try it on SQLFiddle and/or compare with xlecoustillier's sqlfiddle
SELECT colmn_name || '' FROM table_name
This should work.

How to find repeating numbers in a column in SQL server . Eg 11111, 33333333, 5555555555,7777777 etc

I need to identify repeated numbers( Eg: 1111, 33333333, 5555555555,777777777 etc.) in a column.
How can I do this in sql server without having to hard code every scenario. The max length is 10 of the column. Any help is appreciated.
This will check if the column has all the same value in it.
SELECT *
FROM tablename
WHERE columnname = REPLICATE(LEFT(columnname,1),LEN(columnname))
As Nicholas Cary notes, if the column is numbers you'd need to cast as varchar first:
SELECT *
FROM tablename
WHERE CAST(columnname AS VARCHAR(10)) = REPLICATE(LEFT(CAST(columnname AS VARCHAR(10)),1),LEN(CAST(columnname AS VARCHAR(10))))
Riffing on #Dave.Gugg's excellent answer, here's another way, using patindex() to look for a character different than the first.
select *
from some_table t
where 0 = patindex( '[^' + left(t.some_column,1) + ']' , t.some_column )
Again, this only works for string types (char,varchar, etc.). Numeric types such as int will need to be converted first.

Sort varchar datatype with numeric characters

SQL SERVER 2005
SQL Sorting :
Datatype varchar
Should sort by
1.aaaa
5.xx
11.bbbbbb
12
15.
how can i get this sorting order
Wrong
1.aaaa
11.bbbbbb
12
15.
5.xx
On Oracle, this would work.
SELECT
*
FROM
table
ORDER BY
to_number(regexp_substr(COLUMN,'^[0-9]+')),
regexp_substr(column,'\..*');
You could do this by calculating a column based on what's on the left hand side of the period('.').
However this method will be very difficult to make robust enough to use in a production system, unless you can make a lot of assertions about the content of the strings.
Also handling strings without periods could cause some grief
with r as (
select '1.aaaa' as string
union select '5.xx'
union select '11.bbbbbb'
union select '12'
union select '15.' )
select *
from r
order by
CONVERT(int, left(r.string, case when ( CHARINDEX('.', r.string)-1 < 1)
then LEN(r.string)
else CHARINDEX('.', r.string)-1 end )),
r.string
If all the entries have this form, you could split them into two parts and sort be these, for example like this:
ORDER BY
CONVERT(INT, SUBSTRING(fieldname, 1, CHARINDEX('.', fieldname))),
SUBSTRING(fieldname, CHARINDEX('.', fieldname) + 1, LEN(fieldname))
This should do a numeric sort on the part before the . and an alphanumeric sort for the part after the ., but may need some tuning, as I haven't actually tried it.
Another way (and faster) might be to create computed columns that contain the part before the . and after the . and sort by them.
A third way (if you can't create computed columns) could be to create a view over the table that has two additional columns with the respective parts of the field and then do the select on that view.

Sum of data in varchar column

i have to sum element in a column(SCENARIO1) that is varchar and contain data like (1,920, 270.00, 0, NULL) but when i try to convert data into int or decimal i get this error :
"he command is wrong when converting value "4582014,00" to int type"
here is my request :
select sum( convert( int, SCENARIO1) )
from Mnt_Scenario_Exercice where code_pere='00000000'
any help please
try this
select sum(cast(replace(SCENARIO1, ',', '.') as decimal(29, 10)))
from Mnt_Scenario_Exercice
where code_pere = '00000000';
If you couldn't convert your '4582014,00' into decimal, there's a chance you have different decimal separator on your server. You could look what it is or just try '.'
4582014,00 should be a decimal
try this (I assume that youre query is working) and changed convert(int into decimal)
select sum(convert(decimal(20,2),replace(SCENARIO1, ',', '.'))) from Mnt_Scenario_Exercice where code_pere='00000000'
The problem is due to the fact that the sum function isn't decoding SCENARIO1 as containing a CSV list of numbers. The way the sum function is usually used is to sum a lot of numbers drawn from multiple rows, where each row provides one number.
Try doing it in two steps. In step 1 convert the table into first normal form perhaps by UNPIVOTING. The 1NF table will have one number per row, and will contain more rows than the initial table.
The second step is to compute the sum. If you want more than one sum in the result, use GROUP BY to create groups, and then select a sum(somecolumn). This will yield one sum for each group.
Try this, I haven't got a way to test yet, but I will test and replace if incorrect.
SELECT sum(CAST (replace(SCENARIO1, ',', '') AS INT))
FROM Mnt_Scenario_Exercice
WHERE code_pere = '00000000';
EDIT: You can use a numeric for the cast if you need 4582014,00 to be 4582014.00
SELECT sum(CAST (replace(SCENARIO1, ',', '.') AS NUMERIC(10,2)))
FROM Mnt_Scenario_Exercice
WHERE code_pere = '00000000';