My htaccess:
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)(.*) /Application/?path=$1/$2$3 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^$ /Application/?path=ACFrontPage/getMainPage [L,QSA]
RewriteRule (.*) /Application/index.php?path=$1 [L,QSA]
This line causes infinite redirect:
RewriteRule (.*) /Application/index.php?path=$1 [L,QSA]
But I need if previous rules didn't match, to redirect everything to index.php file.
How can I do it?
From logs its doing this:
split uri=/Application/?path=Application/ -> uri=/Application/, args=path=Application/&path=Application/&path=Application/&path=Application/&path=Application/&path=Application/&path=Application/&path=Application/&path=Application/&path=Application/
========================
#anubhava
I tried your suggested answer and it works for everything except base domain i.e.:
http://example.com/
RewriteCond is only applicable to very next RewriteRule. Tweak your rules to avoid rewrites for all existing file or directories:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteRule ^$ /Application/?path=ACFrontPage/getMainPage [L]
# skip rewrite for all files/directories
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/.]+)/([^/.]+)(.*)$ /Application/?path=$1/$2$3 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.+)$ /Application/index.php?path=$1 [L,QSA]
Related
My website runs a script called -> WSS wallpaper script
My Problem -> I have been trying to force remove or add trailing slash to the end of my URL to prevent duplicated content and also to clean up my URLs.
I have tried all sorts and tried everything I could think of and loads from the interwebs but no such luck yet! It might be a quick fix but I have looked at it so much I am probably blind to something dead obvious.
So I present you with all my .htaccess code:
DirectoryIndex index.php
RewriteEngine on
RewriteRule ^download/([0-9]+)?/([0-9]+)x([0-9]+)/([^/\.]+) image.php?id=$1&width=$2&height=$3&cropratio=$4&download=1 [L]
RewriteRule ^file/([0-9]+)?/([0-9]+)x([0-9]+)/([^/\.]+) image.php?id=$1&width=$2&height=$3&cropratio=$4 [L]
RewriteRule ^preview/([0-9]+)?/([0-9]+)x([0-9]+)/([^/\.]+) wallpaper_preview.php?id=$1&width=$2&height=$3&name=$4 [L]
RewriteRule ^thumbnail/([0-9]+)?/([0-9]+)x([0-9]+)/([^/\.]+)/([^/\.]+)/([^/\.]+)/([^/]+) image.php?wallpaper_id=$1&width=$2&height=$3&cropratio=$4&align=$5&valign=$6&file=$7 [L]
RewriteRule ^cat/([0-9]+)?/([^/\.]+)/p([0-9]+) index.php?task=category&id=$1&name=$2&page=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^cat/([0-9]+)?/([^/\.]+)/([0-9a-zA-Z?-]+)/p([0-9]+) index.php?task=category&id=$1&name=$2&sortby=$3&page=$4 [L]
RewriteRule ^cat/([0-9]+)?/([^/\.]+)/([0-9a-zA-Z?-]+)-([0-9]+) index.php?task=category&id=$1&sortby=$3&page=$4 [L]
RewriteRule ^cat/([0-9]+)?/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=category&id=$1&name=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^tag/([^/\.]+)/([0-9a-zA-Z?-]+)/([0-9]+) index.php?task=tag&t=$1&sortby=$2&page=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^tag/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=tag&t=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^profile/([0-9]+)?/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=profile&id=$1&name=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^profile/comments/([0-9]+)?/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=users_comments&id=$1&name=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^page/([0-9]+) index.php?task=view_page&id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^register index.php?task=register [L]
RewriteRule ^lost-password index.php?task=lost_pass [L]
RewriteRule ^links index.php?task=links [L]
RewriteRule ^news/item/([0-9]+)/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=news&id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^news/page([0-9]+) index.php?task=news&page=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^members/([^/\.]+)-([^/\.]+)/page([0-9]+)? index.php?task=member_list&sort=$1&order=$2&page=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^members index.php?task=member_list [L]
RewriteRule ^messages index.php?task=messages [L]
RewriteRule ^submit index.php?task=submit [L]
RewriteRule ^search/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=search&q=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^search index.php?task=search [L]
RewriteRule ^submit index.php?task=submit [L]
RewriteRule ^r-([0-9]+)?-([0-9]+)? go.php?id=$1&ref=$2 [L]
RewriteRule ^r-([0-9]+)? go.php?id=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([^/\.]+)/([0-9]+)/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=view&id=$2&name=$3 [L]
RewriteRule ^news/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=news&name=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^profile/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=profile&name=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^news index.php?task=news [L]
RewriteRule ^page/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=view_page&name=$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/\.]+)/([0-9a-zA-Z'?-]+)/([0-9]+) index.php?task=category&name=$1&sortby=$2&page=$3 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/\.]+)/([^/\.]+) index.php?task=view&name=$2 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([^/\.]+) index.php?task=category&name=$1 [L]
## www reslove ##
RewriteCond %{HTTP_HOST} !^www\.
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ http://www.%{HTTP_HOST}/$1 [R=301,L]
## www reslove ##
## index reslove ##
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^.*/index\.php
RewriteRule ^(.*)index.php$ http://www.epicwallpaper.net/$1 [R=301,L]
## index reslove ##
Right below the RewriteEngine On line, add:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ /$1 [L,R] # <- for test, for prod use [L,R=301]
to enforce a no-trailing-slash policy.
To enforce a trailing-slash policy:
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*[^/])$ /$1/ [L,R] # <- for test, for prod use [L,R=301]
EDIT: commented the R=301 parts because, as explained in a comment:
Be careful with that R=301! Having it there makes many browsers cache the .htaccess-file indefinitely: It somehow becomes irreversible if you can't clear the browser-cache on all machines that opened it. When testing, better go with simple R or R=302
After you've completed your tests, you can use R=301.
To complement Jon Lin's answer, here is a no-trailing-slash technique that also works if the website is located in a directory (like example.org/blog/):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} (.+)/$
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
For the sake of completeness, here is an alternative emphasizing that REQUEST_URI starts with a slash (at least in .htaccess files):
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} /(.*)/$
RewriteRule ^ /%1 [R=301,L] <-- added slash here too, don't forget it
Just don't use %{REQUEST_URI} (.*)/$. Because in the root directory REQUEST_URI equals /, the leading slash, and it would be misinterpreted as a trailing slash.
If you are interested in more reading:
PR 3145 for Laravel
A discussion on commit 343c31e
(update: this technique is now implemented in Laravel 5.5)
This is what I've used for my latest app.
# redirect the main page to landing
##RedirectMatch 302 ^/$ /landing
# remove php ext from url
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/4026021/remove-php-extension-with-htaccess
RewriteEngine on
# File exists but has a trailing slash
# https://stackoverflow.com/questions/21417263/htaccess-add-remove-trailing-slash-from-url
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^/?(.*)/+$ /$1 [R=302,L,QSA]
# ok. It will still find the file but relative assets won't load
# e.g. page: /landing/ -> assets/js/main.js/main
# that's we have the rules above.
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !\.php
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}\.php -f
RewriteRule ^/?(.*?)/?$ $1.php
Options +FollowSymLinks
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
## hide .html extension
# To externally redirect /dir/foo.html to /dir/foo
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+).html
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{THE_REQUEST} ^[A-Z]{3,}\s([^.]+)/\s
RewriteRule ^ %1 [R=301,L]
## To internally redirect /dir/foo to /dir/foo.html
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME}.html -f
RewriteRule ^([^\.]+)$ $1.html [L]
<Files ~"^.*\.([Hh][Tt][Aa])">
order allow,deny
deny from all
satisfy all
</Files>
This removes html code or php if you supplement it. Allows you to add trailing slash and it come up as well as the url without the trailing slash all bypassing the 404 code. Plus a little added security.
Some weird stuff happening in .htaccess file
File that does not works
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/([a-z0-9_-]+)$ $1/post?id=$2 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/edit/([a-z0-9_-]+)$ $1/editpost.php?id=$2 [L,QSA]
#RewriteRule ^users/(\d+)*$ ./profile.php?id=$1
But this works
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/edit/([a-z0-9_-]+)$ $1/editpost.php?id=$2 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/([a-z0-9_-]+)$ $1/post?id=$2 [L,QSA]
#RewriteRule ^users/(\d+)*$ ./profile.php?id=$1
I simply re-arranged the rewrite rule and it fixed the issue. Can anyone explain why this happened? I was stuck in this for more than 2 hrs.
I am new to URL rewriting so please explain in detail. And what actually [L, QSA] does?
RewriteCond is only applicable to nearest RewriteRule. So in your first example it is applied to only this rule:
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/([a-z0-9_-]+)$ $1/post?id=$2 [L,QSA]
Two bottom RewriteRule are executed without any RewriteCond and cause infinite loop.
You can have your rules as:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# skip all files and directories from rules below
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/edit/([\w-]+)/?$ $1/editpost.php?id=$2 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^users/(\d+)/?$ profile.php?id=$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.*?)/([\w-]+)/?$ $1/post?id=$2 [L,QSA]
Below is my .htaccess file. I am trying to exclude the rewrite rules being applied to the /admin/ folder, however after spending an hour researching and trying various codes I have reached a wall.
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Exclude admin directory
RewriteRule ^(admin|admin)($|/) - [L]
RewriteRule ^privacy$ pages/privacy.php [NC,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)/(.+)$ products.php?q=$3&rewrite=1&%{QUERY_STRING} [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)/$ search.php?q=bw:&categoryFilter=$1&genreFilter=$2%{QUERY_STRING} [L,B]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/$ pages/format.php?format=$1 [NC,L}
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(/$|\.)
RewriteRule (.*) %{REQUEST_URI}/ [R=301,L]
The above code brings an internal 500 error and if I remove it will redirect me to the rewrite rule for the format. I was reading that The exclusion rewrite rule needs to be placed before the rule I want to overwrite. I don't understand why it's not working and what I have missed.
Thanks.
Try and write your rule this way.
# Exclude admin directory
RewriteRule ^admin/?$ - [L]
You have a syntax error in your .htaccess.
Have your .htaccess like this:
Options -MultiViews
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
# Exclude admin directory
RewriteRule ^admin($|/) - [L,NC]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} !(/$|\.)
RewriteRule (.*) %{REQUEST_URI}/ [R=301,L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^privacy$ pages/privacy.php [NC,L]
RewriteRule ^(.+)/(.+)/(.+)$ products.php?q=$3&rewrite=1 [L,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.*)/(.*)/$ search.php?q=bw:&categoryFilter=$1&genreFilter=$2 [L,B,QSA]
RewriteRule ^(.+)/$ pages/format.php?format=$1 [NC,L]
I am trying to run multiple RewriteRules in my htaccess file.
however, the first RewriteRule, overwrites the second RewriteRule for some reason!
this is what i have in my htaccess file:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %(REQUEST_FILENAME) !-f
RewriteCond %(REQUEST_FILENAME) !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+).html$ items.php?itemsurl=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+).html/$ items.php?itemsurl=$1 [L]
RewriteCond %(REQUEST_FILENAME) !-f
RewriteCond %(REQUEST_FILENAME) !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+).html$ blog.php?blogurl=$1 [L]
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+).html/$ blog.php?blogurl=$1 [L]
the first RewriteRule works fine but if I click on the links for blog.php?blogurl= it will simply take me to the items.php!
I could put the RewriteRules for the blog.php at the top of the htaccess file and put the RewriteRules for items.php bellow it and it will make the blog.php rewriterule work for blog.php but it will make the rewriterules for the items.php stop working and everything will point to the blog.php page!
So basically, only the first RewriteRule in the htaccess file works and it will overwrite the second one somehow.
could someone advise on this please?
Replace your code with this one:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)\.html\/?$ items.php?itemsurl=$1 [L]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^([a-zA-Z0-9-/]+)\.html\/?$ blog.php?blogurl=$1 [L]
RewriteCond affects only to the first RewriteRule.
The apache variables should be in these brakes: {}, not these ()
And one more thing - to check . you should escape it so: \.
As discussed in comments, you can use following rules:
RewriteEngine On
RewriteBase /
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule ^ - [L]
RewriteRule ^items/([\w-]+)\.html\/?$ items.php?itemsurl=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
RewriteRule ^blog/([\w-]+)\.html\/?$ blog.php?itemsurl=$1 [L,QSA,NC]
My current .htacces file looks like this:
DirectoryIndex index.php
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|assets|robots\.txt|favicon\.ico)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ ./index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
What I am trying to accomplish (as well as the above) is to change a url such as http://domain.com/pages/pagename to something like http://domain.com/index.php/pages/view/pagename.
Keeping in mind that I still require urls without the /page/ part such as http://domain.com/search to go to http://domain.com/index.php/search. I am working with CodeIgniter.
What I have come up with so far is:
DirectoryIndex index.php
RewriteEngine on
RewriteCond $1 !^(index\.php|assets|robots\.txt|favicon\.ico)
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-f
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} !-d
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ ./index.php/$1 [L,QSA]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_URI} ^/pages/(.*)
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ ./index.php/pages/index/$1 [L,QSA]
But it isn't working.
Try this one:
RewriteEngine on
# do not do anything for already existing files
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -f [OR]
RewriteCond %{REQUEST_FILENAME} -d
RewriteRule .+ - [L]
# /pages/ specific rule
RewriteRule ^pages/(.*)$ index.php/pages/index/$1 [L]
# everything else
RewriteRule ^(.*)$ index.php/$1 [L]
The above assumes that http://domain.com/pages/ is not a real folder.
RewriteRule ^pages/(.*) /index.php/pages/index/$1