I am presenting my custom UIViewController (called "temp") with a custom animation. The UIVC gets called with:
[temp setModalPresentationStyle:UIModalPresentationCustom];
temp.transitioningDelegate = self;
[temp.view setHidden:YES];
[self presentViewController:temp animated:YES completion:nil];
My custom animation is presenting a view modally from right to top-left position of the screen. It is being presented hidden so the user doesn't see the animation. After it reaches the SCREEN_HEIGHT (768) position it is being set to visible and animated (moved) from top to bottom being presented in the middle. The goal was to present a view from top to bottom and dismiss it from top to bottom (like a movie scene). This code is the NOT working one:
- (void)animateTransition:(id)transitionContext
{
UIViewController *fromViewController = [transitionContext viewControllerForKey:UITransitionContextFromViewControllerKey];
NSLog(#" fromViewController %# ",fromViewController);
UIViewController *toViewController = [transitionContext viewControllerForKey:UITransitionContextToViewControllerKey];
NSLog(#" toViewController %# ",toViewController);
UIView *containerView = [transitionContext containerView];
if (self.presenting)
{
// set starting rect for animation toViewController.view.frame = [self rectForDismissedState:transitionContext];
[containerView addSubview:toViewController.view];
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
toViewController.view.frame = CGRectMake(-self.customSize.width, self.yValue, self.customSize.width, self.customSize.height);
}
completion:^(BOOL finished)
{
//HERE IS THE PROBLEM!!!
[toViewController.view setHidden:NO];
[UIView animateWithDuration:[self transitionDuration:transitionContext]
animations:^{
CGRect variable = [self rectForPresentedState:transitionContext];
CGRect fitToCurrentScreenResolution = CGRectMake(0, 0, variable.size.width, variable.size.height);
toViewController.view.frame = fitToCurrentScreenResolution;
}
completion:^(BOOL finished)
{
[transitionContext completeTransition:YES];
}];
}];
}
else
{
[UIView animateWithDuration:[self transitionDuration:transitionContext]
animations:^{
fromViewController.view.frame = [self rectForDismissedState:transitionContext];
}
completion:^(BOOL finished)
{
[transitionContext completeTransition:YES];
[fromViewController.view removeFromSuperview];
}
];
}
}
And here is the solution:
- (void)animateTransition:(id)transitionContext
{
UIViewController *fromViewController = [transitionContext viewControllerForKey:UITransitionContextFromViewControllerKey];
NSLog(#" fromViewController %# ",fromViewController);
UIViewController *toViewController = [transitionContext viewControllerForKey:UITransitionContextToViewControllerKey];
NSLog(#" toViewController %# ",toViewController);
UIView *containerView = [transitionContext containerView];
if (self.presenting)
{
// set starting rect for animation toViewController.view.frame = [self rectForDismissedState:transitionContext];
[containerView addSubview:toViewController.view];
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
toViewController.view.frame = CGRectMake(-self.customSize.width, self.yValue, self.customSize.width, self.customSize.height);
}
];
[toViewController.view setHidden:NO];
[UIView animateWithDuration:[self transitionDuration:transitionContext]
animations:^{
CGRect variable = [self rectForPresentedState:transitionContext];
CGRect fitToCurrentScreenResolution = CGRectMake(0, 0, variable.size.width, variable.size.height);
toViewController.view.frame = fitToCurrentScreenResolution;
}
completion:^(BOOL finished)
{
[transitionContext completeTransition:YES];
}];
}
else
{
[UIView animateWithDuration:[self transitionDuration:transitionContext]
animations:^{
fromViewController.view.frame = [self rectForDismissedState:transitionContext];
}
completion:^(BOOL finished)
{
[transitionContext completeTransition:YES];
[fromViewController.view removeFromSuperview];
}
];
}
}
My question is simple. Why is my UIVC being presented twice?
I have tried making my custom UIVC a property which is lazy loaded but my app crashes saying that a UIVC = nil can not be presented modally.
I have tried this solution, but it didn't apply to my problem :viewWillAppear being called twice in iOS5
I also did this with no help: Calling presentModalViewController twice?
I could have used a hack but I wouldn't find out why it is happening. So far it seems that when the animation enters the completion BLOCK it calls the view again.
The apple docs say:
A block object to be executed when the animation sequence ends. This
block has no return value and takes a single Boolean argument that
indicates whether or not the animations actually finished before the
completion handler was called. If the duration of the animation is 0,
this block is performed at the beginning of the next run loop cycle.
This parameter may be NULL.
Is the view being drawn again since the next run loop cycle is being started?
NOTE: Even thought the view is being presented twice, the viewDidLoad method is being called only once.
I would like to know why this is happening. There are some stackoverflow questions with the same code but with different usage scenarios having the same problem without a working solution or explanation.
Thank you for any advice/comment.
iOS 8.0, Xcode 6.0.1, ARC enabled
Yeah you are definetely onto it with "chained animation" (see comment from O.P.).
I witnessed a similar problem trying to hide and show the UIStatusBar for various UIViewControllers in my application, e.g. I have a dummy after load screen UIViewController that shows the same image as the load screen, but it has some added animations.
I am using a custom transition, which features a UIViewController that handles the transition from the "from" UIViewController and the "to" UIViewController by adding or removing their views from itself and assigning the "to" UIViewController "control" to itself. So on and so forth.
In the app. delegate,
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions;
I had to instantiate the "initial view controller" and then initialize the transition UIViewController with it. Since there are no "to" UIViewControllers the transition UIViewController must hold an initial UIView of the UIViewController it was initialized with until a transition is triggered.
This was done utilizing,
self.window.rootViewController = self.transitionViewController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
After the very first transition, there always two UIViews overlaid onto each other. And two UIViewControllers one existing as the current control for the transition UIViewController that was assigned during the transition and the previous UIViewController that remains until the transition completes.
This was the code I was trying to use to show/hide the UIStatusBar, one must have the "View controller-based status bar appearance" set to "YES" in the *-Info.plist file.
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[self performSelector:#selector(setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate)];
}
- (BOOL)prefersStatusBarHidden
{
return false;
}
Whenever the "return" value was changes from default "false" to "true" regardless of when
[self performSelector:#selector(setNeedsStatusBarAppearanceUpdate)];
was triggered, delay, no delay, conditional, etc.; both UIViewControllers, the "to" and "from" were reloaded. At first this was not noticeable, however after implementing an NSURLSession in one of the UIViewControllers that was triggered in the - (void)ViewDidLoad; the problem was clear. The session was executed twice and the graphical content involved was also updated.
I successfully solved the issue in two ways, however I kept the 2nd.
I put everything in -(void)ViewDidLoad; in an if statement and forced it to only be executed once, using an instance variable boolean. The -(void)ViewDidLoad; still loaded twice, however, things that I did not want to execute twice did not.
I transitioned to the UIViewController at which the UIStatusBar hidden state needed to change without using my transitional UIViewController. After the UIStatusBar was shown or hidden, I would reset the "rootViewController" for the app. delegate, once again assigning the transitional UIViewController as always "shown".
I describe how to do this in the following post: https://stackoverflow.com/a/26403108/4018041
Thanks. Hope this helps someone. Please comment on how this could be handled in the future for either the OP or myself.
Related
I have a view which displays a UILabel and UITextField subviews as well as an UIImageView and 2 UIButtons. These all make up a form. One of the fields is dedicated to date entry in dd/mm//yyyy format.
I decided to create another view (called datePickerView) inside my main view which holds a UIDatePicker instance. When the date field on the form mentioned above is clicked this view with the datepicker is show. Upon clicking the done button the view is hidden/removed again.
I have methods that deal with the showing and hiding of this view:
#property (weak, nonatomic) IBOutlet UIView *datePickerView;
- (void) hidePickerView {
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.5
animations:^{
[[self datePickerView] setFrame:CGRectMake(0, -250, 320, 50)];
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
[[self datePickerView] removeFromSuperview];
}];
}
- (void) showPickerView {
[[self view] addSubview:[self datePickerView]];
[[self datePickerView] setFrame: CGRectMake(0, -250, 320, 50)];
[UIView animateWithDuration:1.0
animations:^{
[[self datePickerView] setFrame: CGRectMake(0, 152, 320, 260)];
}];
}
I call these methods in my textFieldDidEndEditing and textFieldShouldBeginEditing UITextField delegate methods.
My problem is the the view with the datepicker is visible when it's superview is first loaded. I tried dragging this datepicker view to the top of the hierarchy above all the textfields and buttons but this only shifts the view behind them.
I've also tried hiding the view through storyboard interface, tried adding a hide method to viewDidLoad, viewWillAppear. The methods I tested were:
[self datePickerView] removeFromSuperview];
[[self datePickerView] setHidden:YES];
[self hidePickerView];
These hide the datePickerView no problem but when I click the textfield the datePickerView doesn't show.
- (BOOL)textFieldShouldBeginEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
// missing since date field error checking
if (textField == [self missingSinceField]) {
[self showPickerView];
return NO;
}
return YES;
}
-(void)textFieldDidEndEditing:(UITextField *)textField {
if (textField == [self missingSinceField]) {
[self hidePickerView];
}
}
When I don't hide or remove the datePickerView in any way shape or form and tap it the datePickerView is loaded no problem.
** Just before posting this question I set a breakpoint in my showDatePicker method and when I uncomment [self datePickerView] removeFromSuperview]; I see that my datePickerView outlet is nil so this may explain why I'm having the issue I'm having. Commenting it again and trying again shows it as not being nil.
I think this is what's wrong but not sure how to make sure when viewDidLoad is run that my datePickerView isn't nil. I can't have it showing in the background of the form under the text fields and I don't think changing the colour of it to white so users can't see it isn't elegant.
Help would be appreciated.
Kind regards
I guess your IBOutlet property for datePickerView is weak, so, when you remove it from the superview it gets destroyed.
Either make it strong, or use the hidden property instead (remembering to set hidden to NO in showPickerView and YES in hidePickerView - where you currently add and remove the view).
You probably want to use the hidden property of the UIView subclass you are working with.
Source:
UIView reference
As far as your outlet being nil - make sure you have connected the IBOutlet to an actual element in the storyboard.
So. Just started transitioning my IOS code to IOS7, and ran into a bit of problem.
I've got a UINavigationController, which has child ViewControllers and I'm using pushViewController to display the next views. To create a parallax animation with a set of images, if customized the UINavigationController to animate a set of UIImageViews and my child ViewControllers all have a self.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor], transparency.
Since iOS7, the way the UINavController animates it child vc's, is updated, by partially moving the current view controller and on top pushing the new viewcontroller, my parallax animation looks crap. I see the previous VC move a bit and then disappear. Is there any way I can restore the previous UINavigationController pushViewController animation? I can't seem to find this in the code.
WelcomeLoginViewController* welcomeLoginViewController = [self.storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"WelcomeLogin"];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:welcomeLoginViewController animated:YES];
Even tried using:
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.75
animations:^{
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:welcomeLoginViewController animated:NO];
[UIView setAnimationTransition:<specific_animation_form> forView:self.navigationController.view cache:NO];
}];
Does anyone have any clue?
I managed to workaround the new transition type by creating a category for UINavigationController. In my case I needed to revert it to the old transition style because I have transparent viewControllers that slide over a static background.
UINavigationController+Retro.h
#interface UINavigationController (Retro)
- (void)pushViewControllerRetro:(UIViewController *)viewController;
- (void)popViewControllerRetro;
#end
UINavigationController+Retro.m
#import "UINavigationController+Retro.h"
#implementation UINavigationController (Retro)
- (void)pushViewControllerRetro:(UIViewController *)viewController {
CATransition *transition = [CATransition animation];
transition.duration = 0.25;
transition.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut];
transition.type = kCATransitionPush;
transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromRight;
[self.view.layer addAnimation:transition forKey:nil];
[self pushViewController:viewController animated:NO];
}
- (void)popViewControllerRetro {
CATransition *transition = [CATransition animation];
transition.duration = 0.25;
transition.timingFunction = [CAMediaTimingFunction functionWithName:kCAMediaTimingFunctionEaseInEaseOut];
transition.type = kCATransitionPush;
transition.subtype = kCATransitionFromLeft;
[self.view.layer addAnimation:transition forKey:nil];
[self popViewControllerAnimated:NO];
}
#end
I have the same problem with clear background colors and crappy animations, so I create custom transitioning for ViewController with new iOS7 API. All you need is simply set a delegate for your navigation controller:
// NavigationController does not retain delegate, so you should hold it.
self.navigationController.delegate = self.navigationTransitioningDelegate;
Just add this files into your project: MGNavigationTransitioningDelegate.
I had a problem where when UIViewController A did a pushViewController to push UIViewController B, the push animation would stop at about 25%, halt, and then slide B in the rest of the way.
This DID NOT happen on iOS 6, but as soon as I started using iOS 7 as the base SDK in XCode 5, this started happening.
The fix is that view controller B did not have a backgroundColor set on its root view (the root view is the one that is the value of viewController.view, that you typically set in loadView). Setting a backgroundColor in that root view's initializer fixed the problem.
I managed to fix this as follows:
// CASE 1: The root view for a UIViewController subclass that had a halting animation
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
if ((self = [super initWithFrame:frame])) {
// Do some initialization ...
// self.backgroundColor was NOT being set
// and animation in pushViewController was slow and stopped at 25% and paused
}
return self;
}
// CASE 2: HERE IS THE FIX
- (id)initWithFrame:(CGRect)frame
{
if ((self = [super initWithFrame:frame])) {
// Do some initialization ...
// Set self.backgroundColor for the fix!
// and animation in pushViewController is no longer slow and and no longer stopped at 25% and paused
self.backgroundColor = [UIColor whiteColor]; // or some other non-clear color
}
return self;
}
First of, I'm not using Storyboard. I tried using UINavigationController+Retro. For some reason, the UINavigationController is having a hard time releasing the UIViewController at the top of the stack. Here's the solution that works for me using iOS 7 custom transition.
Set delegate to self.
navigationController.delegate = self;
Declare this UINavigationControllerDelegate.
- (id<UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>)navigationController (UINavigationController *)navigationController
animationControllerForOperation:(UINavigationControllerOperation)operation
fromViewController:(UIViewController *)fromVC
toViewController:(UIViewController *)toVC
{
TransitionAnimator *animator = [TransitionAnimator new];
animator.presenting = YES;
return animator;
}
Note that it'll only get called when animated is set to YES. For example
[navigationController pushViewController:currentViewController animated:YES];
Create the animator class extending NSObject. I called mine TransitionAnimator, which was modified from TeehanLax's TLTransitionAnimator inside UIViewController-Transitions-Example.
TransitionAnimator.h
#import <Foundation/Foundation.h>
#interface TransitionAnimator : NSObject <UIViewControllerAnimatedTransitioning>
#property (nonatomic, assign, getter = isPresenting) BOOL presenting;
#end
TransitionAnimator.m
#import "TransitionAnimator.h"
#implementation TransitionAnimator
- (NSTimeInterval)transitionDuration:(id <UIViewControllerContextTransitioning>)transitionContext {
return 0.5f;
}
- (void)animateTransition:(id <UIViewControllerContextTransitioning>)transitionContext{
UIViewController *fromVC = [transitionContext viewControllerForKey:UITransitionContextFromViewControllerKey];
UIViewController *toVC = [transitionContext viewControllerForKey:UITransitionContextToViewControllerKey];
if (self.presenting) {
//ANIMATE VC ENTERING FROM THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE SCREEN
[transitionContext.containerView addSubview:fromVC.view];
[transitionContext.containerView addSubview:toVC.view];
toVC.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, 2*APP_W0, APP_H0); //SET ORIGINAL POSITION toVC OFF TO THE RIGHT
[UIView animateWithDuration:[self transitionDuration:transitionContext]
animations:^{
fromVC.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, (-1)*APP_W0, APP_W0, APP_H0); //MOVE fromVC OFF TO THE LEFT
toVC.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 0, APP_W0, APP_H0); //ANIMATE toVC IN TO OCCUPY THE SCREEN
} completion:^(BOOL finished) {
[transitionContext completeTransition:YES];
}];
}else{
//ANIMATE VC EXITING TO THE RIGHT SIDE OF THE SCREEN
}
}
#end
Use presenting flag to set the direction you want to animate or which ever condition you prefer. Here's the link to Apple reference.
Thanks guys for the feedback. Found a solution in completely recreating the UINavigationController's behavior. When I was nearly finished I ran into Nick Lockwood's solution:
https://github.com/nicklockwood/OSNavigationController
OSNavigationController is a open source re-implementation of UINavigationController. It currently features only a subset of the functionality of UINavigationController, but the long-term aim is to replicate 100% of the features.
OSNavigationController is not really intended to be used as-is. The idea is that you can fork it and then easily customize its appearance and behaviour to suit any special requirements that your app may have. Customizing OSNavigationController is much simpler than trying to customize UINavigationController due to the fact that the code is open and you don't need to worry about private methods, undocumented behavior, or implementation changes between versions.
By overriding my UINavigationController with his code, I was able to work with background images in UINavigationcontrollers
Thanks!
Simply add in:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
This:
[[self window] setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
The final result:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions (NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
[[self window] setBackgroundColor:[UIColor whiteColor]];
// Override point for customization after application launch.
return YES;
}
Apparently in iOS7 there's a new way define your own custom UIViewController transitions. Look in the docs for UIViewControllerTransitioningDelegate. Also, here's a link to an article about it: http://www.doubleencore.com/2013/09/ios-7-custom-transitions/
Swift 5 implementation of Arne's answer:
extension UINavigationController {
func pushViewControllerLegacyTransition(_ viewController: UIViewController) {
let transition = CATransition()
transition.duration = 0.25
transition.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: .easeInEaseOut)
transition.type = .push
transition.subtype = .fromRight
view.layer.add(transition, forKey: nil)
pushViewController(viewController, animated: false)
}
func popViewControllerLegacyTransition() {
let transition = CATransition()
transition.duration = 0.25
transition.timingFunction = CAMediaTimingFunction(name: .easeInEaseOut)
transition.type = .push
transition.subtype = .fromLeft
view.layer.add(transition, forKey: nil)
popViewController(animated: false)
}
}
Found another great resource to help out:
http://www.teehanlax.com/blog/custom-uiviewcontroller-transitions
Using iOS7 TLTransitionAnimator to create custom animations
I voted for #Arne's answer, because I find it the most elegant solution to this problem. I would just like to add some code in order to answer to #Bill's problem from his comment on #Arne's solution. Here's comment quote:
Thanks, this works for me. However, when the user taps the Back
button, it reverts to the busted animation (because the back button
doesn't call popViewControllerRetro). – Bill Oct 3 at 12:36
In order to call popViewControllerRetro when back button is pressed, there's a small hack you can perform in order to achieve this. Go into your pushed view controller, import UIViewController+Retro.h and add this code in your viewWillDisappear method:
- (void)viewWillDisappear:(BOOL)animated {
if ([self.navigationController.viewControllers indexOfObject:self] == NSNotFound) {
[self.navigationController popViewControllerRetro];
}
[super viewWillDisappear:animated];
}
This if statement will detect when Back button is pressed and will call popViewControllerRetro from category class.
Best regards.
I am trying to trigger an animation in one view, based on what is happening in a separate class file. It gets to the method, supported by the fact that it does spit out the two NSLog statements, but doesn't commit the UIView Animation
Here is the code:
ViewController.h
#interface ViewController : UIViewController {
}
-(void)closeMenu;
ViewController.m
-(void)closeMenu{
//close the menu
NSLog(#"Got here");
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.6 animations:^{
[UIView setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:YES]; // so it doesn't cut randomly, begins from where it is
[UIView setAnimationCurve:UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
[menuView setFrame:CGRectMake(menuView.frame.origin.x, -menuView.frame.size.height, menuView.frame.size.width, menuView.frame.size.height)];
}];
NSLog(#"Got here2");
}
OtherClass.m (commented code may be irrelevant to this question, of course still used in actual application. Jut thought it might make it easier for comprehension)
#import "ViewController.h"
...
//- (void) item:(SDGroupCell *)item subItemDidChange:(SDSelectableCell *)subItem
//{
ViewController *foo = [[[ViewController alloc] init] autorelease];
//SelectableCellState state = subItem.selectableCellState;
//NSIndexPath *indexPath = [item.subTable indexPathForCell:subItem];
//switch (state) {
//case Checked:
//NSLog(#"Changed Sub Item at indexPath:%# to state \"Checked\"", indexPath);
//close the menuView
[foo closeMenu];
//break;
//case Unchecked:
//NSLog(#"Changed Sub Item at indexPath:%# to state \"Unchecked\"", indexPath);
//break;
//default:
//break;
//}
}
You're mixing old fashioned animation, with block based animation. For example, in the documentation, it states for setAnimationBeginsFromCurrentState:
Use of this method is discouraged in iOS 4.0 and later. Instead, you
should use theanimateWithDuration:delay:options:animations:completion:
method to specify your animations and the animation options.
I'm not 100% sure if this is supported. You should change your animation code to this at least:
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.6
delay:0.0
options:UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState|UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut
animations:^{
[menuView setFrame:CGRectMake(menuView.frame.origin.x, -menuView.frame.size.height, menuView.frame.size.width, menuView.frame.size.height)];
}
completion:nil];
Apart from that, it seems like it should work. It may cause issues if anything else if affecting the frame. It may be worth calculating the frame before the animation block. A'la:
CGRect newFrame = CGRectMake(menuView.frame.origin.x, -menuView.frame.size.height, menuView.frame.size.width, menuView.frame.size.height)
[UIView animateWithDuration...:^{ menuView.frame = newFrame; }...];
EDIT: Oh wait, looks like you're alloc/init'ing the object in (void) item:(SDGroupCell *)item subItemDidChange:(SDSelectableCell *)subItem, and calling the method on it, but the view is nowhere in the view hierarchy. You need to call the animation on an instance which is being displayed on screen. Hope that makes sense?
EDIT 2: To call it on an instance which is already being displayed, typically you need to store it in an instance variable. I can't say exactly how in your situation, but generally it'd be of the form:
#interface OtherClass () {
ViewController* m_viewController;
}
#end
....
- (void)viewDidLoad // Or where ever you first create your view controller
{
...
// If you're adding a ViewController within another ViewController, you probably need View Controller Containment
m_viewController = [[ViewController alloc] init];
[self addChildViewController:m_viewController];
[m_viewController didMoveToParentViewController:self];
[self.view addSubview:m_viewController.view];
...
}
// If you're using ARC code, the dealloc wouldn't typically be necessary
- (void)dealloc
{
[m_viewController release];
[super dealloc];
}
//- (void) item:(SDGroupCell *)item subItemDidChange:(SDSelectableCell *)subItem
//{
//SelectableCellState state = subItem.selectableCellState;
//NSIndexPath *indexPath = [item.subTable indexPathForCell:subItem];
//switch (state) {
//case Checked:
//NSLog(#"Changed Sub Item at indexPath:%# to state \"Checked\"", indexPath);
//close the menuView
[m_viewController closeMenu];
//break;
//case Unchecked:
//NSLog(#"Changed Sub Item at indexPath:%# to state \"Unchecked\"", indexPath);
//break;
//default:
//break;
//}
}
If you need to access it from outside the class, this won't be sufficient, use properties for that. I.e.
Header File
#property (nonatomic, strong) ViewController* myViewController
.m file
// Use it as such
[self.myViewController closeMenu];
That animation code is really strange. You are mixing the new and the old UIView animation code and I don't think you can do that (but I could be wrong).
Since your have begun using the block based API I would recommend going that route (Apple recommends the same thing).
There is a similar method to the one you've used that takes options called animateWithDuration:delay:options:animations:completion:. You can pass in 0 for the delay and an empty block that takes a BOOL for the completion.
The two flags you want to pass for the options are UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState and UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut.
Your code would look something like this
[UIView animateWithDuration:0.6
delay:0.0
options:UIViewAnimationOptionBeginFromCurrentState | UIViewAnimationOptionCurveEaseInOut
animations:^{
// set your frame here...
[menuView setFrame:CGRectMake(menuView.frame.origin.x,
-menuView.frame.size.height,
menuView.frame.size.width,
menuView.frame.size.height)];
} completion:^(BOOL finished){}];
I have UIViewControllers A and B, they are allocated in AppDelegate. I need to apply transition to them. How to transit them without reallocating and replacing UIViews?
This code calls from my UIBarButtonItem in UINavigationController:
[UIView transitionFromView:self.view //UIViewController A
toView:appDelegate.secondViewController.view //UIViewController B
duration:0.5
options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionFlipFromLeft
This method replaces UIViews in my UIViewControllers, and I can transit them back, or just don't know how to do that. Can you tell me how to do this?
If you're in iOS 5 world and want to jump between various view controllers, you might want to pursue View Controller Containment. Or check out WWDC 2011 session 102.
View controller containment basically assumes that you have some parent view controller which is governing the navigation between multiple child controllers. In your case, the parent view would be one with the navigation bar with the button on it.
Update:
If you pursue containment, you could create a parent view controller that has a nav bar with the button on it. When you load that view, you can add the first child view. Thus viewDidLoad might look like:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// this is my model, where I store data used by my view controllers
_model = [[MyModel alloc] init];
// let's create our first view controller
OneViewController *controller = [[OneViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"OneViewController" bundle:nil];
// pass it our model (obviously, `model` is a property that I've set up in my child controllers)
controller.model = _model;
// let's put the new child in our container and add it to the view
[self addChildViewController:controller];
[self configureChild:controller];
[self.view addSubview:controller.view];
[controller didMoveToParentViewController:self];
// update our navigation bar title and the label of the button accordingly
[self updateTitles:controller];
}
The configureChild just does final configuration. As a matter of convenience, I frequently will have a UIView that I've set up in IB (in this case, called childView) which I use for setting up the frame, which gets me out of the world of manually creating frames, but you can do it any way you want:
- (void)configureChild:(UIViewController *)controller
{
// configure it to be the right size (I create a childView in IB that is convenient for setting the size of the views of our child view controllers)
controller.view.frame = self.childView.frame;
}
This is the action if you touch the button in the navigation bar. If you're in the first controller, set up the second controller. If you're in the second controller, set up the first one:
- (IBAction)barButtonTouchUpInside:(id)sender
{
UIViewController *currentChildController = [self.childViewControllers objectAtIndex:0];
if ([currentChildController isKindOfClass:[OneViewController class]])
{
TwoViewController *newChildController = [[TwoViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"TwoViewController" bundle:nil];
newChildController.model = _model;
[self transitionFrom:currentChildController To:newChildController];
}
else if ([currentChildController isKindOfClass:[TwoViewController class]])
{
OneViewController *newChildController = [[OneViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"OneViewController" bundle:nil];
newChildController.model = _model;
[self transitionFrom:currentChildController To:newChildController];
}
else
NSAssert(FALSE, #"Unknown controller type");
}
This does the basic transition (including the various containment related calls):
- (void)transitionFrom:(UIViewController *)oldController To:(UIViewController *)newController
{
[self addChildViewController:newController];
[self configureChild:newController];
[self transitionFromViewController:oldController
toViewController:newController
duration:0.5
options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve
animations:^{
[self updateTitles:newController];
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){
[oldController willMoveToParentViewController:nil];
[oldController removeFromParentViewController];
[newController didMoveToParentViewController:self];
}];
}
This method just sets up the title in the nav bar in our parent view controller based upon which child is selected. It also sets up the button to reference the other controller.
- (void)updateTitles:(UIViewController *)controller
{
if ([controller isKindOfClass:[OneViewController class]])
{
self.navigationItemTitle.title = #"First View Controller"; // current title
self.barButton.title = #"Two"; // title of button to take me to next controller
}
else if ([controller isKindOfClass:[TwoViewController class]])
{
self.navigationItemTitle.title = #"Second View Controller"; // current title
self.barButton.title = #"One"; // title of button to take me to next controller
}
else
NSAssert(FALSE, #"Unknown controller type");
}
This all assumes you are going to create and destroy controllers as you jump between them. I generally do this, but use a model object to store my data so I keep whatever data I want.
You said you don't want to do this "without reallocating and replacing UIViews": If so, you can also change the above code to create both child view controllers up-front and change the transition to be simply jump between them:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[super viewDidLoad];
// this is my model, where I store data used by my view controllers
_model = [[MyModel alloc] init];
// let's create our first view controller
_controller0 = [[OneViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"OneViewController" bundle:nil];
_controller0.model = _model;
[self addChildViewController:_controller0];
[self configureChild:_controller0];
[_controller0 didMoveToParentViewController:self];
// let's create our second view controller
_controller1 = [[OneViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"OneViewController" bundle:nil];
_controller1.model = _model;
[self addChildViewController:_controller1];
[self configureChild:_controller1];
[_controller1 didMoveToParentViewController:self];
// let's add the first view and update our navigation bar title and the label of the button accordingly
_currentChildController = _controller0;
[self.view addSubview:_currentChildController.view];
[self updateTitles:_currentChildController];
}
- (void)transitionFrom:(UIViewController *)oldController To:(UIViewController *)newController
{
[self transitionFromViewController:oldController
toViewController:newController
duration:0.5
options:UIViewAnimationOptionTransitionCrossDissolve
animations:^{
[self updateTitles:newController];
}
completion:^(BOOL finished){
_currentChildController = newController;
}];
}
- (IBAction)barButtonTouchUpInside:(id)sender
{
UIViewController *newChildController;
if ([_currentChildController isKindOfClass:[OneViewController class]])
{
newChildController = _controller1;
}
else if ([_currentChildController isKindOfClass:[TwoViewController class]])
{
newChildController = _controller0;
}
else
NSAssert(FALSE, #"Unknown controller type");
[self transitionFrom:_currentChildController To:newChildController];
}
I've seen it both ways, so you can do whatever works for you.
please see here. You basically want to implement UIViewController containment which is a new feature in iOS5. The link provided above provides some code and a link to a github project.
Good luck
t
I found solution for my problem. This code works on iOS 4.x
[UIView beginAnimations:#"transition" context:nil];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:1.0];
[UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlDown
forView:self.navigationController.view
cache:NO];
[self.navigationController
pushViewController:self.alternateView animated:NO];
[UIView commitAnimations];
try
UIViewController* controller1;
UIViewController* controller2;
[controller1 transitionFromViewController:controller1 toViewController:controller2 duration:0.5f options:0 animations:nil completion:nil];
or
if on top of navigationtroller - controller1 then
UINavigationController* nav;
[nav pushViewController:controller2 animated:YES];
I have a button which when pressed pushes a view controller however i'm using a custom animation so pushViewController: childController animated: is set to NO. What i want to do though is detect this custom animation in my - (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animatedmethod and write an if statement like this;
- (void)viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
if (customAnimation occured) {//Do this}
else {//Do this}
}
This is the method for my button which pushes the view controller.
- (void)nextPressed:(id)sender {
childController = [[CategoryOneDetailController alloc] initWithNibName:xibDownName bundle:nil];
[UIView beginAnimations: #"Showinfo"context: nil];
[UIView setAnimationCurve: UIViewAnimationCurveEaseInOut];
[UIView setAnimationDuration:0.75];
[self.navigationController pushViewController: childController animated:NO];
[UIView setAnimationTransition:UIViewAnimationTransitionCurlDown forView:self.navigationController.view cache:NO];
[UIView commitAnimations];
[childController release];
}
Any help would be much appreciated, thanks, Sami.
If you don't use standard animations, I think your best bet is to add a property to your pushed view controller that is set to YES in case of a custom animation (and NO by default to not break any existing behavior). Then you can check that property in viewDidAppear:.
If you need your custom logic to be executed after the animation has run, you might want to set up an animation completion handler or block.