how to get the number of busy selenium hub slots - selenium

Is there a way to get the number of busy slots on a selenium hub?
I only know the hub console url (/grid/console), there I can parse the html code ... but this is quite ugly, and quite slow if there are many slots.
Maybe somebody knows a better way?
thanks,
Alex.

This is an old question but perhaps this solution help others.
You can extend org.openqa.grid.web.servlet.RegistryBasedServlet, inject it to the hub and get information via http/json
This is the code for the class:
import java.io.IOException;
import java.util.Iterator;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.openqa.grid.common.exception.GridException;
import org.openqa.grid.internal.ProxySet;
import org.openqa.grid.internal.Registry;
import org.openqa.grid.internal.RemoteProxy;
import org.openqa.grid.internal.TestSlot;
import org.openqa.grid.web.servlet.RegistryBasedServlet;
import org.openqa.selenium.Platform;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CapabilityType;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import com.google.gson.JsonArray;
import com.google.gson.JsonIOException;
import com.google.gson.JsonObject;
import com.google.gson.JsonPrimitive;
public class NodesInfoServlet extends RegistryBasedServlet {
private static final long serialVersionUID = -5559403361498232207L;
public NodesInfoServlet() {
super(null);
}
public NodesInfoServlet(Registry registry) {
super(registry);
}
#Override
protected void doGet(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
doPost(req, resp);
}
#Override
protected void doPost(HttpServletRequest req, HttpServletResponse resp) throws ServletException, IOException {
process(req, resp);
}
protected void process(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws IOException {
response.setContentType("text/json");
response.setCharacterEncoding("UTF-8");
response.setStatus(200);
JsonObject res;
try {
res = getFreeBrowsers();
response.getWriter().print(res);
response.getWriter().close();
} catch (JsonIOException e) {
throw new GridException(e.getMessage());
}
}
private JsonObject getFreeBrowsers() throws IOException, JsonIOException {
JsonObject requestJSON = new JsonObject();
ProxySet proxies = this.getRegistry().getAllProxies();
JsonObject platformsbrowsers = new JsonObject();
for (RemoteProxy proxy : proxies) {
for (TestSlot slot : proxy.getTestSlots()) {
if (slot.getSession() == null){
// Plataforma del slot
Platform ptf = getPlatform(slot);
if (ptf != null){
JsonArray browserlist = new JsonArray();
if (!platformsbrowsers.has(ptf.toString())){
platformsbrowsers.add(ptf.toString(), browserlist);
}
JsonArray platform = platformsbrowsers.getAsJsonArray(ptf.toString());
// Browser del slot
DesiredCapabilities cap = new DesiredCapabilities(slot.getCapabilities());
JsonPrimitive browser = new JsonPrimitive(cap.getBrowserName());
if (!platform.contains(browser)){
platform.add(browser);
}
}
}
}
}
requestJSON.add("PlatformsBrowsers", platformsbrowsers);
return requestJSON;
}
private static Platform getPlatform(TestSlot slot) {
Object o = slot.getCapabilities().get(CapabilityType.PLATFORM);
if (o == null) {
return Platform.ANY;
} else {
if (o instanceof String) {
return Platform.valueOf((String) o);
} else if (o instanceof Platform) {
return (Platform) o;
} else {
throw new GridException("Cannot cast " + o + " to org.openqa.selenium.Platform");
}
}
}
}
You need to inject in the hub:
java -classpath C:\Selenium\selenium-server-standalone.jar;C:\Selenium\NodesInfoServlet.jar; org.openqa.grid.selenium.GridLauncher -role hub -hubConfig hubConfig.json -servlets NodesInfoServlet
You get the results via http:
http://localhost:4444/grid/admin/NodesInfoServlet
Result:
{
PlatformsBrowsers: {
VISTA: [
"internet explorer",
"phantomjs",
"htmlunit"
]
}
}
Hope this helps!!!

What I researched so far, the Selenium API is not providing a method to get the hub information from the client side. It is pretty ugly to parse the source code but that is working for me. Other people mentioned to make some changes to the selenium hub jar file but that won't be scalable and it will be needed with each selenium version. (Firefox versions and Selenium versions are all the time changing... I wouldn't recommend you to do that)
If you are using Java, you can try to use Json simple to parse the string and get easily the browsers.
https://code.google.com/p/json-simple/
I hope this can be helpful.

Related

CannotCompileException while Instrumenting Java code with using Java Assist, cannot find class

I'm trying create a generic Java Agent to instrument any Java application's methods.
I've followed this tutorial https://javapapers.com/core-java/java-instrumentation/ and created a java agent.
The java agent is supposed to look for a particular class ( I'm restricting it to one class now since it's not working for me)
Once the class is found, I'm using JavaAssist API to add a local variable to the beginning of each method and capture the current time. In the end of the method I'd like to simply print the time it took for the method to execute. (Pretty much following all the typical examples about Java agent.
I run my test application ( a web server using Vert.x ) with --javaagent flag pointing to the Java agent jar file I created ( the code is down below).
This works just fine for methods that either don't have return value and no parameters or return/take a primitive type.
However when a method is returning or taking a parameter that is an object from a another class (that has not been loaded yet I think) I get a CannotCompileException exception with the message that that class which is in the parameters list or in the return statement is not found.
For example the instrumentation for this method works:
#Override
public void start() throws Exception {
logger.debug("started thread {}", Thread.currentThread().getName());
for (int port : ports) {
HttpServer httpServer = getVertx().createHttpServer(httpServerOptions);
Router router = setupRoutes();
httpServer.requestHandler(router::accept);
logger.info("Listening on port {}", port);
httpServer.listen(port);
}
}
However for this method that returns io.vertx.ext.web.Router:
private Router setupRoutes() {
Router router = Router.router(getVertx());
router.get(STATUS_PATH).handler(this::statusHandler);
router.route().handler(BodyHandler.create());
router.post().handler(this::handleBidRequest);
router.put().handler(this::handleBidRequest);
router.get(SLEEP_CONTROLLER_PATH).handler(this::sleepControllerHandler);
return router;
}
I get an exception and the output of my java agent is :
Instrumenting method rubiconproject.com.WebServerVerticle.setupRoutes()
Could not instrument method setupRoutes error: cannot find io.vertx.ext.web.Router
This the code for my java agent:
import java.lang.instrument.Instrumentation;
import transformers.TimeMeasuringTransformer;
public class TimeCapturerAgent {
public static void premain(String agentArgs, Instrumentation inst) {
System.out.println(TimeCapturerAgent.class.getCanonicalName() + " is loaded...... ");
inst.addTransformer(new TimeMeasuringTransformer());
}}
package transformers;
import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.instrument.ClassFileTransformer;
import java.lang.instrument.IllegalClassFormatException;
import java.security.ProtectionDomain;
import javassist.CannotCompileException;
import javassist.ClassPool;
import javassist.CtClass;
import javassist.CtMethod;
public class TimeMeasuringTransformer implements ClassFileTransformer {
public TimeMeasuringTransformer() {
System.out.println("TimeMeasuringTransformer added ");
}
#Override
public byte[] transform(ClassLoader loader,
String className,
Class<?> classBeingRedefined,
ProtectionDomain protectionDomain,
byte[] classfileBuffer) throws IllegalClassFormatException {
if(className != null && className.contains("WebServerVerticle")) {
System.out.println("Instrumenting class " + className);
return modifyClass(classfileBuffer);
}
return null;
}
private byte[] modifyClass(byte[] originalClassfileBuffer) {
ClassPool classPool = ClassPool.getDefault();
CtClass compiledClass;
try {
compiledClass = classPool.makeClass(new ByteArrayInputStream(originalClassfileBuffer));
System.out.println("Created new compiled Class " + compiledClass.getName());
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
return null;
}
instrumentMethods(compiledClass);
byte [] newClassByteCode = createNewClassByteArray(compiledClass);
compiledClass.detach();
return newClassByteCode;
}
private byte[] createNewClassByteArray(CtClass compiledClass) {
byte[] newClassByteArray = null;
try {
newClassByteArray = compiledClass.toBytecode();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (CannotCompileException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} finally {
return newClassByteArray;
}
}
private void instrumentMethods(CtClass compiledClass) {
CtMethod[] methods = compiledClass.getDeclaredMethods();
System.out.println("Class has " + methods.length + " methods");
for (CtMethod method : methods) {
try {
System.out.println("Instrumenting method " + method.getLongName());
method.addLocalVariable("startTime", CtClass.longType);
method.insertBefore("startTime = System.nanoTime();");
method.insertAfter("System.out.println(\"Execution Duration "
+ "(nano sec): \"+ (System.nanoTime() - startTime) );");
} catch (CannotCompileException e) {
System.out.println("Could not instrument method " + method.getName()+" error: " + e.getMessage());
continue;
}
}
}}

Unable to initialize AdaptersAPI Object in MobileFirst V8.0 adapter which is leading to NullPointerException

I am developing the adapter in MFP V8. Below is my code to validate username and password:
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.logging.Logger;
import javax.ws.rs.GET;
import javax.ws.rs.Path;
import javax.ws.rs.Produces;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Context;
import javax.ws.rs.core.MediaType;
import com.ibm.mfp.adapter.api.AdaptersAPI;
import com.ibm.mfp.adapter.api.ConfigurationAPI;
import com.ibm.mfp.security.checks.base.UserAuthenticationSecurityCheck;
import com.ibm.mfp.server.registration.external.model.AuthenticatedUser;
import io.swagger.annotations.Api;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiOperation;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiResponse;
import io.swagger.annotations.ApiResponses;
#Api(value = "Sample Adapter Resource")
#Path("/resource")
public class UserValidationSecurityCheck extends UserAuthenticationSecurityCheck{
private String displayName;
private String errorMsg;
private HashMap<String,Object> adapterReponse = null;
#Context
AdaptersAPI adaptersAPI;
#Override
protected AuthenticatedUser createUser() {
return new AuthenticatedUser(displayName, displayName, this.getName(),adapterReponse);
}
#Override
protected boolean validateCredentials(Map<String, Object> credentials) {
if(credentials!=null && credentials.containsKey("username") && credentials.containsKey("password")){
if (credentials.get("username")!=null && credentials.get("password")!=null) {
String username = credentials.get("username").toString();
String password = credentials.get("password").toString();
if (username.equals(password)) {
JSONObject loginParams = new JSONObject();
loginParams.put("username", username);
loginParams.put("password", password);
HttpUriRequest httpUriRequest = adaptersAPI.createJavascriptAdapterRequest("LoginAndWeeklyCertAdapter1", "login", loginParams);
try {
HttpResponse httpResponse = adaptersAPI.executeAdapterRequest(httpUriRequest);
adapterReponse = adaptersAPI.getResponseAsJSON(httpResponse);
System.out.println(adapterReponse.toString());
} catch (IOException e) {
// TODO Auto-generated catch block
e.printStackTrace();
}
return true;
} else {
errorMsg = "Wrong Credentials";
}
}
}
else{
errorMsg = "Credentials not set properly";
}
return false;
}
public boolean isLoggedIn(){
return getState().equals(STATE_SUCCESS);
}
public AuthenticatedUser getRegisteredUser() {
return registrationContext.getRegisteredUser();
}
#Override
protected Map<String, Object> createChallenge() {
Map<String, Object> challenge = new HashMap<String, Object>();
challenge.put("errorMsg", errorMsg);
challenge.put("remainingAttempts", getRemainingAttempts());
return challenge;
}
#ApiOperation(value = "Returns 'Hello from resource'", notes = "A basic example of a resource returning a constant string.")
#ApiResponses(value = { #ApiResponse(code = 200, message = "Hello message returned") })
#GET
#Produces(MediaType.TEXT_PLAIN)
public String getResourceData() {
// log message to server log
logger.info("Logging info message...");
return "Hello from resource";
}
}
When I am submitting the challenge answer I am getting NullPointerException in following line:
HttpUriRequest httpUriRequest = adaptersAPI.createJavascriptAdapterRequest("LoginAndWeeklyCertAdapter1", "login");
because adaptersAPI is null. Do I have to do any extra configuration in order to make that work? How can I initialize AdaptersAPI object?
Note: The login method and the security check both are in same adapter.
Update
I investigated more of time into it and updated the code to given above and observed the following:
1. When validateCredentials() is getting called after submitting the challenge response then I am getting null value in AdapterAPI object.
2. Where as, when I am calling the getResourceData() using the mobilefirst swagger tool then I am getting an object of AdapterAPI.
We cannot inject the adapters API into a security check object(by design - not a bug). The only way we can go is to extract the logic from Adapter into a Java code, without using adapters API.

How to compile and run java source code in memory [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Compile code fully in memory with javax.tools.JavaCompiler [duplicate]
(7 answers)
Closed 6 years ago.
I want to treat a String as a Java file then compile and run it. In other words, use Java as a script language.
To get better performance, we should avoid writing .class files to disk.
This answer is from one of my blogs, Compile and Run Java Source Code in Memory.
Here are the three source code files.
MemoryJavaCompiler.java
package me.soulmachine.compiler;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.PrintWriter;
import java.io.Writer;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.tools.*;
/**
* Simple interface to Java compiler using JSR 199 Compiler API.
*/
public class MemoryJavaCompiler {
private javax.tools.JavaCompiler tool;
private StandardJavaFileManager stdManager;
public MemoryJavaCompiler() {
tool = ToolProvider.getSystemJavaCompiler();
if (tool == null) {
throw new RuntimeException("Could not get Java compiler. Please, ensure that JDK is used instead of JRE.");
}
stdManager = tool.getStandardFileManager(null, null, null);
}
/**
* Compile a single static method.
*/
public Method compileStaticMethod(final String methodName, final String className,
final String source)
throws ClassNotFoundException {
final Map<String, byte[]> classBytes = compile(className + ".java", source);
final MemoryClassLoader classLoader = new MemoryClassLoader(classBytes);
final Class clazz = classLoader.loadClass(className);
final Method[] methods = clazz.getDeclaredMethods();
for (final Method method : methods) {
if (method.getName().equals(methodName)) {
if (!method.isAccessible()) method.setAccessible(true);
return method;
}
}
throw new NoSuchMethodError(methodName);
}
public Map<String, byte[]> compile(String fileName, String source) {
return compile(fileName, source, new PrintWriter(System.err), null, null);
}
/**
* compile given String source and return bytecodes as a Map.
*
* #param fileName source fileName to be used for error messages etc.
* #param source Java source as String
* #param err error writer where diagnostic messages are written
* #param sourcePath location of additional .java source files
* #param classPath location of additional .class files
*/
private Map<String, byte[]> compile(String fileName, String source,
Writer err, String sourcePath, String classPath) {
// to collect errors, warnings etc.
DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> diagnostics =
new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();
// create a new memory JavaFileManager
MemoryJavaFileManager fileManager = new MemoryJavaFileManager(stdManager);
// prepare the compilation unit
List<JavaFileObject> compUnits = new ArrayList<JavaFileObject>(1);
compUnits.add(fileManager.makeStringSource(fileName, source));
return compile(compUnits, fileManager, err, sourcePath, classPath);
}
private Map<String, byte[]> compile(final List<JavaFileObject> compUnits,
final MemoryJavaFileManager fileManager,
Writer err, String sourcePath, String classPath) {
// to collect errors, warnings etc.
DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject> diagnostics =
new DiagnosticCollector<JavaFileObject>();
// javac options
List<String> options = new ArrayList<String>();
options.add("-Xlint:all");
// options.add("-g:none");
options.add("-deprecation");
if (sourcePath != null) {
options.add("-sourcepath");
options.add(sourcePath);
}
if (classPath != null) {
options.add("-classpath");
options.add(classPath);
}
// create a compilation task
javax.tools.JavaCompiler.CompilationTask task =
tool.getTask(err, fileManager, diagnostics,
options, null, compUnits);
if (task.call() == false) {
PrintWriter perr = new PrintWriter(err);
for (Diagnostic diagnostic : diagnostics.getDiagnostics()) {
perr.println(diagnostic);
}
perr.flush();
return null;
}
Map<String, byte[]> classBytes = fileManager.getClassBytes();
try {
fileManager.close();
} catch (IOException exp) {
}
return classBytes;
}
}
MemoryJavaFileManager.java
package me.soulmachine.compiler;
import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FilterOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.net.URI;
import java.nio.CharBuffer;
import java.util.HashMap;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.tools.FileObject;
import javax.tools.ForwardingJavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.JavaFileManager;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject;
import javax.tools.JavaFileObject.Kind;
import javax.tools.SimpleJavaFileObject;
/**
* JavaFileManager that keeps compiled .class bytes in memory.
*/
#SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
final class MemoryJavaFileManager extends ForwardingJavaFileManager {
/** Java source file extension. */
private final static String EXT = ".java";
private Map<String, byte[]> classBytes;
public MemoryJavaFileManager(JavaFileManager fileManager) {
super(fileManager);
classBytes = new HashMap<>();
}
public Map<String, byte[]> getClassBytes() {
return classBytes;
}
public void close() throws IOException {
classBytes = null;
}
public void flush() throws IOException {
}
/**
* A file object used to represent Java source coming from a string.
*/
private static class StringInputBuffer extends SimpleJavaFileObject {
final String code;
StringInputBuffer(String fileName, String code) {
super(toURI(fileName), Kind.SOURCE);
this.code = code;
}
public CharBuffer getCharContent(boolean ignoreEncodingErrors) {
return CharBuffer.wrap(code);
}
}
/**
* A file object that stores Java bytecode into the classBytes map.
*/
private class ClassOutputBuffer extends SimpleJavaFileObject {
private String name;
ClassOutputBuffer(String name) {
super(toURI(name), Kind.CLASS);
this.name = name;
}
public OutputStream openOutputStream() {
return new FilterOutputStream(new ByteArrayOutputStream()) {
public void close() throws IOException {
out.close();
ByteArrayOutputStream bos = (ByteArrayOutputStream)out;
classBytes.put(name, bos.toByteArray());
}
};
}
}
public JavaFileObject getJavaFileForOutput(JavaFileManager.Location location,
String className,
Kind kind,
FileObject sibling) throws IOException {
if (kind == Kind.CLASS) {
return new ClassOutputBuffer(className);
} else {
return super.getJavaFileForOutput(location, className, kind, sibling);
}
}
static JavaFileObject makeStringSource(String fileName, String code) {
return new StringInputBuffer(fileName, code);
}
static URI toURI(String name) {
File file = new File(name);
if (file.exists()) {
return file.toURI();
} else {
try {
final StringBuilder newUri = new StringBuilder();
newUri.append("mfm:///");
newUri.append(name.replace('.', '/'));
if(name.endsWith(EXT)) newUri.replace(newUri.length() - EXT.length(), newUri.length(), EXT);
return URI.create(newUri.toString());
} catch (Exception exp) {
return URI.create("mfm:///com/sun/script/java/java_source");
}
}
}
}
MemoryClassLoader.java
package me.soulmachine.compiler;
import java.io.File;
import java.net.MalformedURLException;
import java.net.URL;
import java.net.URLClassLoader;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.List;
import java.util.Map;
import java.util.StringTokenizer;
/**
* ClassLoader that loads .class bytes from memory.
*/
final class MemoryClassLoader extends URLClassLoader {
private Map<String, byte[]> classBytes;
public MemoryClassLoader(Map<String, byte[]> classBytes,
String classPath, ClassLoader parent) {
super(toURLs(classPath), parent);
this.classBytes = classBytes;
}
public MemoryClassLoader(Map<String, byte[]> classBytes, String classPath) {
this(classBytes, classPath, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader());
}
public MemoryClassLoader(Map<String, byte[]> classBytes) {
this(classBytes, null, ClassLoader.getSystemClassLoader());
}
public Class load(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException {
return loadClass(className);
}
public Iterable<Class> loadAll() throws ClassNotFoundException {
List<Class> classes = new ArrayList<Class>(classBytes.size());
for (String name : classBytes.keySet()) {
classes.add(loadClass(name));
}
return classes;
}
protected Class findClass(String className) throws ClassNotFoundException {
byte[] buf = classBytes.get(className);
if (buf != null) {
// clear the bytes in map -- we don't need it anymore
classBytes.put(className, null);
return defineClass(className, buf, 0, buf.length);
} else {
return super.findClass(className);
}
}
private static URL[] toURLs(String classPath) {
if (classPath == null) {
return new URL[0];
}
List<URL> list = new ArrayList<URL>();
StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(classPath, File.pathSeparator);
while (st.hasMoreTokens()) {
String token = st.nextToken();
File file = new File(token);
if (file.exists()) {
try {
list.add(file.toURI().toURL());
} catch (MalformedURLException mue) {}
} else {
try {
list.add(new URL(token));
} catch (MalformedURLException mue) {}
}
}
URL[] res = new URL[list.size()];
list.toArray(res);
return res;
}
}
Explanations:
In order to represent a Java source file in memory instead of disk, I defined a StringInputBuffer class in the MemoryJavaFileManager.java.
To save the compiled .class files in memory, I implemented a class MemoryJavaFileManager. The main idea is to override the function getJavaFileForOutput() to store bytecodes into a map.
To load the bytecodes in memory, I have to implement a customized classloader MemoryClassLoader, which reads bytecodes in the map and turn them into classes.
Here is a unite test.
package me.soulmachine.compiler;
import org.junit.Test;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.lang.reflect.InvocationTargetException;
import java.lang.reflect.Method;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import static org.junit.Assert.assertEquals;
public class MemoryJavaCompilerTest {
private final static MemoryJavaCompiler compiler = new MemoryJavaCompiler();
#Test public void compileStaticMethodTest()
throws ClassNotFoundException, InvocationTargetException, IllegalAccessException {
final String source = "public final class Solution {\n"
+ "public static String greeting(String name) {\n"
+ "\treturn \"Hello \" + name;\n" + "}\n}\n";
final Method greeting = compiler.compileStaticMethod("greeting", "Solution", source);
final Object result = greeting.invoke(null, "soulmachine");
assertEquals("Hello soulmachine", result.toString());
}
}
Reference
JavaCompiler.java from Cloudera Morphlines
How to create an object from a string in Java (how to eval a string)?
InMemoryJavaCompiler
Java-Runtime-Compiler
动态的Java - 无废话JavaCompilerAPI中文指南

Safari Push Notifications

I would like to implement push notifications for my website (obviously only in compatible browser as Safari 7).
I have read the Apple documentation and I have successfully created my package containing my icon.iconset, my certificate.p12, manifest.json and a website.json.
Now I would like to ask the permission to the user when I first visit the website. If he allows it, I should send the package.
Everything is pretty clear but I don't know how to go on.
How do I create my push package out of my files? How do I precisely sign it? The package should be always the same so I could sign it on my mac and upload to my server only one package.
If you have experience with this technology, please let me know :)
I have successfully create push package to ask permission on safari web push notifications using REST API in java. Also I have follow steps which provide by Apple officials on there sites.
Please follow below steps to create push package.
Create your web push notification P12 certificate from your apple account.
Create your REST API using https for pushPackage which contain icon.iconset, your certificate.p12, manifest.json and a website.json. p12 certificate must be web push notification certificate.
How to create push package:- Please refer below java code. I have create push package using java servlet. which provide 2 web service end points.
v1/pushpackage/webpushID
v1/log
Servlet which process your push package request which send by safari push notification method
SafariPushPakageAPI.java
/*
Push Package REST API handler
*/
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Map;
import javax.servlet.ServletException;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServlet;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest;
import javax.servlet.http.HttpServletResponse;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import com.safari.Packager;
public class SafariPushPakageAPI extends HttpServlet{
/**
*
*/
private static final long serialVersionUID = 1L;
public static String ServerPath = null;
private static final String REQUEST_PERMISSION = "/v1/pushPackages/YOUR_WEB_PUSH_ID";
private static final String REQUEST_ERRORLOG = "/v1/log";
#Override
public void doPost(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doRequest(request, response);
}
// /v1/pushPackages/webpushID
// /v1/log
#Override
public void doGet(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
doRequest(request, response);
}
private void doRequest(HttpServletRequest request, HttpServletResponse response) throws ServletException, IOException {
System.out.println("===>> SAFARI PUSH NOTIFICATION REQUEST");
String path = request.getPathInfo();
System.out.println("PATH ===>> "+path);
if(path == null){
doRequestPermission(request, response);
}else if (path.equalsIgnoreCase(REQUEST_PERMISSION)){
doRequestPermission(request, response);
}else if (path.equalsIgnoreCase(REQUEST_ERRORLOG)){
doRequestShowErrorLog(request, response);
}else{
doRequestPermission(request, response);
}
}
private void doRequestPermission(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) {
try{
System.out.println("INSIDE REQUEST PERMISSION ==>>>");
System.out.println(IOUtils.toString(request.getReader()));
String authToken = StringUtils.isBlank(request.getParameter("token")) ? "UserTokenRT124DFGH" : StringUtils.trimToEmpty(request.getParameter("token"));
System.out.println("=>>>>>>>>>> USER TOKEN =>>>>>>>>>> "+authToken);
#SuppressWarnings("deprecation")
String packagePath =request.getRealPath("pushPackage.raw/icon.iconset/"); // LOCATION WHERE YOUR PUSH PACKAGE FOLDER CONTAIN LOGOS AND website.json file
response.setContentType("application/zip");
response.setHeader("Content-Disposition", "attachment;filename=\"pushpackage.zip\"");
OutputStream out = response.getOutputStream();
out.write(Packager.createPackageFile(authToken,packagePath));
response.flushBuffer();
}catch(IOException ioe){
ioe.printStackTrace();
} catch (Exception e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private void doRequestShowErrorLog(HttpServletRequest request,HttpServletResponse response) {
try{
System.out.println("ERROR LOG STARTED");
System.out.println(IOUtils.toString(request.getReader()));
System.out.println("END");
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
Packager.java
import java.io.DataInputStream;
import java.io.File;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import org.apache.commons.io.IOUtils;
import org.json.JSONArray;
import org.json.JSONObject;
/**
*
* #author Ritesh
*/
public class Packager {
final static String CERTIFICATE_PATH="PATH TO YOUR 12 CERTIFICATE";
final static String CERTIFICATE_PASS="PASSWORD";
static String getJSON(String authenticationToken) throws Exception {
JSONObject obj = new JSONObject();
obj.put("websiteName", "WEB SITE NAME");
obj.put("websitePushID", "WEB PUSH ID");
obj.put("allowedDomains", new JSONArray());
obj.getJSONArray("allowedDomains").put("https://TEST.EXAMPLE.net");//LIST OF DOMAINS ALLOW
obj.put("urlFormatString", "https://TEST.EXAMPLE.net/%#");
obj.put("authenticationToken", authenticationToken);
obj.put("webServiceURL", "https://API.EXAMPLE.COM");//callback URL WITHOUT WEB SERVICE ENDPOINT NAME
return obj.toString();
}
public static byte[] createPackageFile(String authenticationToken, String path) throws Exception {
System.out.println("packaging safari file with token: " + authenticationToken);
ZipHandler zip = new ZipHandler();
File dir = new File(path);
for (File file : dir.listFiles()) {
InputStream is = new FileInputStream(file);
byte[] bytes = IOUtils.toByteArray(is);
zip.addFile("icon.iconset", file.getName(),bytes );
}
zip.addFile("", "website.json", getJSON(authenticationToken).getBytes());
byte[] manifest = zip.manifest();
zip.addFile("", "manifest.json", manifest);
zip.addFile("", "signature", sign(manifest));
return zip.getBytes();
}
static byte[] sign(byte bytesToSign[]) throws Exception {
return new PKCS7Signer().sign(CERTIFICATE_PATH,CERTIFICATE_PASS, bytesToSign);
}
/**
* Servlet handler , should listen on the callback URL (as in webServiceURL)
* #param requestPath
* #param req
* #param servletRequest
* #param servletResponse
* #throws Exception
*/
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
Packager.createPackageFile("SafriNotifcation","");
}
}
PKCS7Signer.java which create your signature file.
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.security.KeyStore;
import java.security.PrivateKey;
import java.security.Security;
import java.util.ArrayList;
import java.util.Enumeration;
import java.util.List;
import org.bouncycastle.cert.X509CertificateHolder;
import org.bouncycastle.cert.jcajce.JcaCertStore;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSProcessableByteArray;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSSignedData;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSSignedDataGenerator;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.CMSTypedData;
import org.bouncycastle.cms.jcajce.JcaSignerInfoGeneratorBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
import org.bouncycastle.operator.ContentSigner;
import org.bouncycastle.operator.jcajce.JcaContentSignerBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.operator.jcajce.JcaDigestCalculatorProviderBuilder;
import org.bouncycastle.util.Store;
public final class PKCS7Signer {
static {
try{
Security.addProvider(new BouncyCastleProvider());
}catch(Exception e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
private KeyStore getKeystore(String storeLocation, String storePasswd) throws Exception {
if (storeLocation == null) {
System.out.println("Could not find store file (.p12)");
return null;
}
// First load the keystore object by providing the p12 file path
KeyStore clientStore = KeyStore.getInstance("PKCS12");
// replace testPass with the p12 password/pin
clientStore.load(new FileInputStream(storeLocation), storePasswd.toCharArray());
return clientStore;
}
private X509CertificateHolder getCert(KeyStore keystore, String alias) throws Exception {
java.security.cert.Certificate c = keystore.getCertificate(alias);
return new X509CertificateHolder(c.getEncoded());
}
private PrivateKey getPrivateKey(KeyStore keystore, String alias, String storePasswd) throws Exception {
return (PrivateKey) keystore.getKey(alias, storePasswd.toCharArray());
}
public byte[] sign(String storeLocation, String storePasswd, byte[] dataToSign) throws Exception {
KeyStore clientStore = getKeystore(storeLocation, storePasswd);
if (clientStore == null) {
return null;
}
Enumeration aliases = clientStore.aliases();
String alias = "";
while (aliases.hasMoreElements()) {
alias = (String) aliases.nextElement();
if (clientStore.isKeyEntry(alias)) {
break;
}
}
CMSTypedData msg = new CMSProcessableByteArray(dataToSign); // Data to sign
X509CertificateHolder x509Certificate = getCert(clientStore, alias);
List certList = new ArrayList();
certList.add(x509Certificate); // Adding the X509 Certificate
Store certs = new JcaCertStore(certList);
CMSSignedDataGenerator gen = new CMSSignedDataGenerator();
// Initializing the the BC's Signer
ContentSigner sha1Signer = new JcaContentSignerBuilder("SHA1withRSA").setProvider("BC").build(
getPrivateKey(clientStore, alias, storePasswd));
gen.addSignerInfoGenerator(new JcaSignerInfoGeneratorBuilder(new JcaDigestCalculatorProviderBuilder()
.setProvider("BC").build()).build(sha1Signer, x509Certificate));
// adding the certificate
gen.addCertificates(certs);
// Getting the signed data
CMSSignedData sigData = gen.generate(msg, false);
return sigData.getEncoded();
}
}
please note used latest bouncy castle jars for create signature file
bcprov-jdk15on-157.jar
bcpkix-jdk15on-157.jar
Write your javascript on your client side page.it contains simple java script to get permissions.
///
// For safari
var domain="YOUR WEB PUSH ID";
function safariIniti() {
var pResult = window.safari.pushNotification.permission(domain);
if(pResult.permission === 'default') {
//request permission
requestPermissions();
} else if (pResult.permission === 'granted') {
console.log("Permission for " + domain + " is " + pResult.permission);
var token = pResult.deviceToken;
// Show subscription for debug
console.log('Subscription details:'+token);
} else if(pResult.permission === 'denied') {
console.log("Permission for " + domain + " is " + pResult.permission);
}
}
function getToken(){
// always start with a letter (for DOM friendlyness)
var idstr=String.fromCharCode(Math.floor((Math.random()*25)+65));
do {
// between numbers and characters (48 is 0 and 90 is Z (42-48 = 90)
var ascicode=Math.floor((Math.random()*42)+48);
if (ascicode<58 || ascicode>64){
// exclude all chars between : (58) and # (64)
idstr+=String.fromCharCode(ascicode);
}
} while (idstr.length<32);
return (idstr);
}
function requestPermissions() {
var tokenVal = getToken();
window.safari.pushNotification.requestPermission('WEb service url without end points',domain,{token:tokenVal},
function(subscription) {
console.log(subscription.permission);
console.log("PERMISSION ====>> "+subscription.permission);
if(subscription.permission === 'granted') {
//TODO
}
else if(subscription.permission === 'denied') {
// TODO:
}
});
}
Apple provides a php file that you can use to create your push package including the signature. https://developer.apple.com/library/mac/documentation/NetworkingInternet/Conceptual/NotificationProgrammingGuideForWebsites/CompanionFile.zip
Alternatively, you can use the push_package gem, https://github.com/SymmetricInfinity/push_package, which we developed when implementing safari push notifications for zeropush.com. More details are available at https://zeropush.com/blog/implementing-safari-push-notifications-in-osx-mavericks.
Follow this apple documentation and github repo, they include sufficient information required to create a safari push notifications.

Use Selenium with same browser session

import java.util.regex.Pattern;
import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
import org.junit.*;
import static org.junit.Assert.*;
import static org.hamcrest.CoreMatchers.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.*;
import org.openqa.selenium.firefox.FirefoxDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.ie.InternetExplorerDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.support.ui.Select;
public class Test1 {
private WebDriver driver;
private String baseUrl;
private boolean acceptNextAlert = true;
private StringBuffer verificationErrors = new StringBuffer();
#Before
public void setUp() throws Exception {
System.setProperty("webdriver.ie.driver", "D:/Development/ProgrammingSoftware/Testing/IEDriverServer.exe");
WebDriver driver = new InternetExplorerDriver();
baseUrl = "http://seleniumhq.org/";
driver.manage().timeouts().implicitlyWait(30, TimeUnit.SECONDS);
}
#Test
public void test1() throws Exception {
driver.get(baseUrl + "/download/");
driver.findElement(By.linkText("Latest Releases")).click();
driver.findElement(By.linkText("All variants of the Selenium Server: stand-alone, jar with dependencies and sources.")).click();
}
#After
public void tearDown() throws Exception {
driver.quit();
String verificationErrorString = verificationErrors.toString();
if (!"".equals(verificationErrorString)) {
fail(verificationErrorString);
}
}
private boolean isElementPresent(By by) {
try {
driver.findElement(by);
return true;
} catch (NoSuchElementException e) {
return false;
}
}
private String closeAlertAndGetItsText() {
try {
Alert alert = driver.switchTo().alert();
if (acceptNextAlert) {
alert.accept();
} else {
alert.dismiss();
}
return alert.getText();
} finally {
acceptNextAlert = true;
}
}
}
I would like to have the IE with the same session but this code opens always a new instance of IE. How I get this work?
I don't think it is possible to attach driver to an existing session.
If You've done executing a test method and if you want to execute another test method which is present in another class or package, call the method by passing the present driver to it so that you can use the present instance of the driver over there.
This question has been asked several times in the past and the one I'm about to answer is not even close to recent. However I still gonna go ahead and post an answer because recently I've been engulfed with questions related to same browser session. How would I be able to leverage the browser which is already open, so I can continue my test run, rather than restart it from the scratch. It's even painstaking in some cases, after navigating through tons of pages, when you encounter the issue of restarting your Selenium test. Instead I was left wondering "where is the silver bullet?". Finally I saw one of the articles written by "http://tarunlalwani.com/post/reusing-existing-browser-session-selenium/". However still there are a few missing links. So I wanted to unravel it here with the help of a suitable example.
In the following code snippet, I'm trying to launch SeleniumHQ and Clicking Download link in a Selenium session in Chrome browser.
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\Selenium\\chromedriver.exe");
//First Session
ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
HttpCommandExecutor executor = (HttpCommandExecutor)
driver.getCommandExecutor();
URL url = executor.getAddressOfRemoteServer();
SessionId session_id = driver.getSessionId();
storeSessionAttributesToFile("Id",session_id.toString());
storeSessionAttributesToFile("URL",url.toString());
driver.get("https://docs.seleniumhq.org/");
WebElement download = driver.findElementByLinkText("Download");
download.click();
If you read the above code, I'm capturing the URL of Selenium remote server and the session id of the current selenium (browser) session and writing it to a properties file.
Now if I need to continue executing in the same browser window/session, despite stopping the current test run, all I need to do is comment the code below the commented First session in the aforementioned code snippet and continuing your tests from the code below:
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\Selenium\\chromedriver.exe");
//First Session
//ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
//HttpCommandExecutor executor = (HttpCommandExecutor) driver.getCommandExecutor();
//URL url = executor.getAddressOfRemoteServer();
//SessionId session_id = driver.getSessionId();
//storeSessionAttributesToFile("Id",session_id.toString());
// storeSessionAttributesToFile("URL",url.toString());
// driver.get("https://docs.seleniumhq.org/");
// WebElement download = driver.findElementByLinkText("Download");
// download.click();
//Attaching to the session
String existingSession = readSessionId("Id");
String url1 = readSessionId("URL");
URL existingDriverURL = new URL(url1);
RemoteWebDriver attachToDriver = createDriverFromSession(existingSession, existingDriverURL);
WebElement previousReleases = attachToDriver.findElementByLinkText("Previous Releases");
previousReleases.click();
Now you may have to refactor and rename the driver object (even leaving the name would still work, but I just wanted to differentiate between attaching it to an existing driver and the launching the driver). In the above code block, I continue my tests, after reading and assigning the URL and sessionid and create the driver from session to continue leveraging the browser and session.
Please view the complete code below:
package org.openqa.selenium.example;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.io.FileOutputStream;
import java.io.IOException;
import java.io.InputStream;
import java.io.OutputStream;
import java.lang.reflect.Field;
import java.net.URL;
import java.util.Collections;
import java.util.Properties;
import org.openqa.selenium.WebElement;
import org.openqa.selenium.chrome.ChromeDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.Command;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.CommandExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.DesiredCapabilities;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.HttpCommandExecutor;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.RemoteWebDriver;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.Response;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.SessionId;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.W3CHttpCommandCodec;
import org.openqa.selenium.remote.http.W3CHttpResponseCodec;
public class AttachingToSession {
public static String SESSION_FILE = "C:\\example\\Session.Properties";
public static Properties prop = new Properties();
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
System.setProperty("webdriver.chrome.driver","C:\\Selenium\\chromedriver.exe");
//First Session
ChromeDriver driver = new ChromeDriver();
HttpCommandExecutor executor = (HttpCommandExecutor) driver.getCommandExecutor();
URL url = executor.getAddressOfRemoteServer();
SessionId session_id = driver.getSessionId();
storeSessionAttributesToFile("Id",session_id.toString());
storeSessionAttributesToFile("URL",url.toString());
driver.get("https://docs.seleniumhq.org/");
WebElement download = driver.findElementByLinkText("Download");
download.click();
//Attaching to the session
String existingSession = readSessionId("Id");
String url1 = readSessionId("URL");
URL existingDriverURL = new URL(url1);
RemoteWebDriver attachToDriver = createDriverFromSession(existingSession, existingDriverURL);
WebElement previousReleases = attachToDriver.findElementByLinkText("Previous Releases");
previousReleases.click();
}
public static RemoteWebDriver createDriverFromSession(final String sessionId, URL command_executor){
CommandExecutor executor = new HttpCommandExecutor(command_executor) {
#Override
public Response execute(Command command) throws IOException {
Response response = null;
if (command.getName() == "newSession") {
response = new Response();
response.setSessionId(sessionId);
response.setStatus(0);
response.setValue(Collections.<String, String>emptyMap());
try {
Field commandCodec = null;
commandCodec = this.getClass().getSuperclass().getDeclaredField("commandCodec");
commandCodec.setAccessible(true);
commandCodec.set(this, new W3CHttpCommandCodec());
Field responseCodec = null;
responseCodec = this.getClass().getSuperclass().getDeclaredField("responseCodec");
responseCodec.setAccessible(true);
responseCodec.set(this, new W3CHttpResponseCodec());
} catch (NoSuchFieldException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
} catch (IllegalAccessException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
} else {
response = super.execute(command);
}
return response;
}
};
return new RemoteWebDriver(executor, new DesiredCapabilities());
}
public static void storeSessionAttributesToFile(String key,String value) throws Exception{
OutputStream output = null;
try{
output = new FileOutputStream(SESSION_FILE);
//prop.load(output);
prop.setProperty(key, value);
prop.store(output, null);
}
catch(IOException e){
e.printStackTrace();
}
finally {
if(output !=null){
output.close();
}
}
}
public static String readSessionId(String ID) throws Exception{
Properties prop = new Properties();
InputStream input = null;
String SessionID = null;
try {
input = new FileInputStream(SESSION_FILE);
// load a properties file
prop.load(input);
// get the property value and print it out
System.out.println(prop.getProperty(ID));
SessionID = prop.getProperty(ID);
} catch (IOException ex) {
ex.printStackTrace();
} finally {
if (input != null) {
try {
input.close();
} catch (IOException e) {
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
return SessionID;
}
}