I'm new to JMS+OPenMq + Glassfish , please give me up by make successful send message and receive messages....
I have created two different servlet programs and i have deployed in galssfish server....Here i'm sending message successfully , but consumer has not able to consuming messages ......
producer :
Properties p = new Properties();
p.put("java.naming.factory.initial","com.sun.enterprise.naming.SerialInitContextFactory");
p.put("java.naming.factory.url.pkgs","com.sun.enterprise.naming");
p.put("java.naming.provider.url", "iiop://localhost:3700");
InitialContext jndiContext = new InitialContext(p);
TopicConnectionFactory connectionFactory = (TopicConnectionFactory) jndiContext.lookup("jms/HQTapicConnectionFactory");
Topic topic = (Topic) jndiContext.lookup("jms/HqDestTopic");
System.out.println(topic.getTopicName());
TopicConnection connection = (TopicConnection) connectionFactory.createTopicConnection();
System.out.println(connection.toString());
TopicSession session = connection.createTopicSession(true, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE); //createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
TopicPublisher publisher = session.createPublisher(topic);
ObjectMessage message = session.createObjectMessage();
ArrayList<Employee> employeeList= new ArrayList<Employee>();
Employee employee = null;
for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++) {
employee = new Employee();
employee.setEmpid((100+i));
employee.setName("devid"+i);
employeeList.add(employee);
}
System.out.println(employeeList.size());
message.setObject(employeeList);
publisher.send(message);
Consumer:
public void onMessage(Message message){
ObjectMessage objectMessage= (ObjectMessage) message;
try{
System.out.println("Received the following message: ");
Object object = objectMessage.getObject();
if(object instanceof ArrayList){
ArrayList arrayList = (ArrayList)object;
for (int i = 0; i < arrayList.size(); i++) {
Object object1 = arrayList.get(i);
if(object1 instanceof Employee){
Employee employee = (Employee)object1;
System.out.println(employee.getEmpid());
System.out.println(employee.getName());
System.out.println();
}
}
}
}
catch (JMSException e)
{
e.printStackTrace();
}
}
I'm not able to receiving messages ,
Please help me to proper configure for broker in glassfish server.
,...appreciate for your replay
If your consumer is in a servlet, it will only catch the messages which are sent in the same moment of time (quite unlikely) - you are using topics which do not buffer by default.
Either use queues (instead of topics) or write a stand-alone program which is permanently running (and thus listening/eceiving). Normally topic listeners do not make much sense in a servlet.
Related
Producer count in the activemq web console shows 0 all the time, even if there are producers connected to the broker. I'm not sure why?
My producer code looks like this.
public boolean postMessage(List<? extends JMSMessageBean> messageList, String data, int messageCount)
throws JMSException {
String queueName = null;
MessageProducer producer = null;
Connection connection = null;
Session session = null;
try {
connection = pooledConnectionFactory.createConnection();
connection.setExceptionListener(this);
connection.start();
session = connection.createSession(false, Session.CLIENT_ACKNOWLEDGE);
int index = 0;
for (JMSMessageBean message : messageList) {
if (producer == null || !message.getQueueName().equals(queueName)) {
queueName = message.getQueueName();
producer = getQueueProducer(queueName, session);
}
Message _omessage = session.createObjectMessage(message);
_omessage.setStringProperty("MESSAGE_INDEX", messageCount + ":" + index);
_omessage.setIntProperty("RETRY_COUNT", 0);
_omessage.setJMSType(message.getJmsType());
if (data != null) {
_omessage.setStringProperty("RAW_DATA", data);
}
producer.send(_omessage);
index++;
}
} catch (JMSException e) {
logger.error("Exception while creating connection to jms broker", e);
} finally {
try {
if (null != session) {
session.close();
}
if (null != connection) {
connection.close();
}
if(null != producer) {
producer.close();
}
} catch (JMSException e) {
logger.error(e.getMessage(), e);
}
}
return true;
}
Am using a pooledconnectionfactory to create sessions, connections, and messageproducers. Everytime, someone has to post a message, a new connection is requested from the pooledconnectionfactory. and then
The ActiveMQ client often uses what they call "dynamic producers"-- a producer per message for non-transacted sessions. If you walked the JMS object lifecycle, you'd find there is little need to keep a producer object around in a non-transacted session-- which is different from the consumer object.
Look under the dynamicProducers list in JMX, and you'll catch them being created. You can also monitor the advisory topics to see them get created and destroyed.
Side note: your object close order in the finally is incorrect.. you should close objects in reverse order-- producer, session, connection.
In RabbitMQ,I have a failure queue, in which I have all the failed messages from different Queues. Now I want to give the functionality of 'Retry', so that administrator can again move the failed messages to their respective queue. The idea is something like that:
Above diagram is structure of my failure queue. After click on Retry link, message should move into original queue i.e. queue1, queue2 etc.
If you are looking for a Java code to do this, then you have to simply consume the messages you want to move and publish those messages to the required queue. Just look up on the Tutorials page of rabbitmq if you are unfamiliar with basic consuming and publishing operations.
It's not straight forward consume and publish. RabbitMQ is not designed in that way. it takes into consideration that exchange and queue both could be temporary and can be deleted. This is embedded in the channel to close the connection after single publish.
Assumptions:
- You have a durable queue and exchange for destination ( to send to)
- You have a durable queue for target ( to take from )
Here is the code to do so:
import com.rabbitmq.client.Channel;
import com.rabbitmq.client.QueueingConsumer;
import org.apache.commons.lang.StringUtils;
import org.slf4j.Logger;
import org.slf4j.LoggerFactory;
import org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.CachingConnectionFactory;
public object shovelMessage(
String exchange,
String targetQueue,
String destinationQueue,
String host,
Integer port,
String user,
String pass,
int count) throws IOException, TimeoutException, InterruptedException {
if(StringUtils.isEmpty(exchange) || StringUtils.isEmpty(targetQueue) || StringUtils.isEmpty(destinationQueue)) {
return null;
}
CachingConnectionFactory factory = new CachingConnectionFactory();
factory.setHost(StringUtils.isEmpty(host)?internalHost.split(":")[0]:host);
factory.setPort(port>0 ? port: Integer.parseInt(internalPort.split(":")[1]));
factory.setUsername(StringUtils.isEmpty(user)? this.user: user);
factory.setPassword(StringUtils.isEmpty(pass)? this.pass: pass);
Channel tgtChannel = null;
try {
org.springframework.amqp.rabbit.connection.Connection connection = factory.createConnection();
tgtChannel = connection.createChannel(false);
tgtChannel.queueDeclarePassive(targetQueue);
QueueingConsumer consumer = new QueueingConsumer(tgtChannel);
tgtChannel.basicQos(1);
tgtChannel.basicConsume(targetQueue, false, consumer);
for (int i = 0; i < count; i++) {
QueueingConsumer.Delivery msg = consumer.nextDelivery(500);
if(msg == null) {
// if no message found, break from the loop.
break;
}
//Send it to destination Queue
// This repetition is required as channel looses the connection with
//queue after single publish and start throwing queue or exchange not
//found connection.
Channel destChannel = connection.createChannel(false);
try {
destChannel.queueDeclarePassive(destinationQueue);
SerializerMessageConverter serializerMessageConverter = new SerializerMessageConverter();
Message message = new Message(msg.getBody(), new MessageProperties());
Object o = serializerMessageConverter.fromMessage(message);
// for some reason msg.getBody() writes byte array which is read as a byte array // on the consumer end due to which this double conversion.
destChannel.basicPublish(exchange, destinationQueue, null, serializerMessageConverter.toMessage(o, new MessageProperties()).getBody());
tgtChannel.basicAck(msg.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(), false);
} catch (Exception ex) {
// Send Nack if not able to publish so that retry is attempted
tgtChannel.basicNack(msg.getEnvelope().getDeliveryTag(), true, true);
log.error("Exception while producing message ", ex);
} finally {
try {
destChannel.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Exception while closing destination channel ", e);
}
}
}
} catch (Exception ex) {
log.error("Exception while creating consumer ", ex);
} finally {
try {
tgtChannel.close();
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error("Exception while closing destination channel ", e);
}
}
return null;
}
To requeue a message you can use the receiveAndReply method. The following code will move all messages from the dlq-queue to the queue-queue:
do {
val movedToQueue = rabbitTemplate.receiveAndReply<String, String>(dlq, { it }, "", queue)
} while (movedToQueue)
In the code example above, dlq is the source queue, { it } is the identity function (you could transform the message here), "" is the default exchange and queue is the destination queue.
I also have implemented something like that, so I can move messages from a dlq back to processing. Link: https://github.com/kestraa/rabbit-move-messages
Here is a more generic tool for some administrative/supporting tasks, the management-ui is not capable of.
Link: https://github.com/bkrieger1991/rabbitcli
It also allows you to fetch/move/dump messages from queues even with a filter on message-content or message-headers :)
I'm trying to test the AutomaticRecoveryEnabled property of the RabbitMQ ConnectionFactory. I'm connecting to a RabbitMQ instance on a local VM and on the client I'm publishing messages in a loop. The problem is if I intentionally break the connection, the client just waits forever and doesn't time out. How do I set the time out value? RequestedConnectionTimeout doesn't appear to have any effect.
I'm using the RabbitMQ client 3.5.4
Rudimentary publish loop:
// Client is a wrapper around the RabbitMQ client
for (var i = 0; i < 1000; ++i)
{
// Publish sequentially numbered messages
client.Publish("routingkey", GetContent(i)));
Thread.Sleep(100);
}
The Publish method inside the wrapper:
public bool Publish(string routingKey, byte[] body)
{
try
{
using (var channel = _connection.CreateModel())
{
var basicProps = new BasicProperties
{
Persistent = true,
};
channel.ExchangeDeclare(_exchange, _exchangeType);
channel.BasicPublish(_exchange, routingKey, basicProps, body);
return true;
}
}
catch (Exception e)
{
_logger.Log(e);
}
return false;
}
The connection and connection factory:
_connectionFactory = new ConnectionFactory
{
UserName = _userName,
Password = _password,
HostName = _hostName,
Port = _port,
Protocol = Protocols.DefaultProtocol,
VirtualHost = _virtualHost,
// Doesn't seem to have any effect on broken connections
RequestedConnectionTimeout = 2000,
// The behaviour appears to be the same with or without these included
// AutomaticRecoveryEnabled = true,
// NetworkRecoveryInterval = TimeSpan.FromSeconds(10),
};
_connection = _connectionFactory.CreateConnection();
It appears this is a bug in version 3.5.4. Version 3.6.3 does not wait indefinitely.
I went through the API of RabbitTemplate. It provides only receive method which gets the message from queue. However there is no way to get a message with a particular correlation id. Can you please help me understand what I am missing here.
Currently, I am using JMS API's from ActiveMQ to receive messages using the following code which createConsumer with message selector. Looking to do the same with Spring AMQP with RabbitMQ:
private ObjectMessage receiveMessage(final String readQueue, final UUID correlationId, final boolean isBroadcastMessage, final int readTimeout) throws JMSException
{
final ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = this.findConnectionFactory(readQueue);
Connection connection = null;
Session session = null;
MessageConsumer consumer = null;
ObjectMessage responseMessage = null;
try
{
connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
connection.start();
session = connection.createSession(false, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
Destination destination = session.createQueue(readQueue);
consumer = session.createConsumer(destination, "correlationId = '" + correlationId + "'");
final Message message = consumer.receive(readTimeout);
}
finally
{
if (consumer != null)
{
consumer.close();
}
if (session != null)
{
session.close();
}
if (connection != null)
{
connection.close();
}
}
return responseMessage;
}
You are using a messageSelector string in JMS; RabbitMQ/AMQP does not have an equivalant.
Instead, each consumer gets its own queue and you use a direct or topic exchange in the broker to do the routing. I suggest you take a look at the tutorials on the rabbitmq web site and topics.
If you are using the correlationId for request/reply processing, consider using the inbuilt sendAndReceive or convertSendAndReceive methods in the template. See the reference documentation for more information.
I am learning to implement active mq interface in my project. This is how I am creating producers and consumers.
public void connectionSetup(String portName) { // portname is object of PortTO class. We are creating producer and consumer pair for every existing PortTO object.
Connection connection = null;
try {
if (timeToLive != 0) {
}
// Create the connection.
ActiveMQConnectionFactory connectionFactory = new ActiveMQConnectionFactory(user, password, url);
connection = connectionFactory.createConnection();
connection.start();
connection.setExceptionListener(this);
// Create the session
Session session = connection.createSession(transacted, Session.AUTO_ACKNOWLEDGE);
if (topic) {
destination = session.createTopic(subject);
} else {
destination = session.createQueue(portName);
}
// Create the producer.
MessageProducer producer = session.createProducer(destination); if (persistent) {
producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.PERSISTENT);
} else {
producer.setDeliveryMode(DeliveryMode.NON_PERSISTENT);
}
MessageConsumer consumer = session.createConsumer(destination); if (timeToLive != 0)
producer.setTimeToLive(timeToLive);
mapOfSession.put(portName, session);
mapOfMessageProducer.put(portName, producer);
mapOfMessageConsumer.put(portName, consumer); log.info("Producer is " + producer);
log.info("Consumer is " + consumer);
} catch (Exception e) {
log.error(e.getMessage());
}
}
So, we are creating producer and consumer and storing them in a map for every PortTO object. Now, producer is sending messages:
TextMessage message = session.createTextMessage();
message.setIntProperty(key, 2);
producer.send(message);
But consumer is not consuming it...
public void onMessage(Message message) {
PortService portService = new PortService();
List<PortTO> portTOList = portService.getMoxaPorts();
for(PortTO portTO : portTOList) { // catching messages from producers of every PortTO object
MessageConsumer consumer = DataCollectionMessageProducer.getMapOfMessageConsumer().get(portTO.getPort()); // getting consumer from map of PortTO
consumer.setMessageListener(this);
message = consumer.receive(1000); if (message instanceof TextMessage) {
/ / some processing
}
} else {
if (verbose) {
}
}
}
}
What can be the reason? Is my approach wrong ??
You are setting the messageListener in the onMessage method. This is a catch 22, since the onMessage method gets invoked only if the messageListener is set to that object.
Another thing, I am not sure why you would do a receive in a message listener. The onMessage will be invoked for each message on the queue once it has been set as listener and the logic for each received message should reside in there in an event driven fashion. At least, that is the idea with JMS in the first place