I want to run a SQL code using shell script and return the message whether the SQL query executed successfully or not. For this I have used unix script given below.
#!/bin/sh
sqlplus -S hr/hr#xe<<EOF
#emp.sql
EOF
var1=$(cat /cygdrive/d/scripts/output.txt | grep -c 'COUNT')
if [ $var1 -ge 1 ];
then
echo "success"
else
echo "failure"
fi
exit;
and emp.sql(called sql file) as
SET ECHO OFF
SPOOL D:\scripts\output.txt
SET LINESIZE 100
SET PAGESIZE 50
SELECT count(*) FROM employees;
SPOOL OFF;
EXIT 0;
When I execute the script I am getting output as
COUNT(*)
----------
107
./script1.sh: line 13: syntax error: unexpected end of file.
I don't know where I should put EOF statement exactly. Also I am not getting the status message whether it is success or failure which I want as output. Please help. Thanks in advance
SPOOL D:\scripts\output.txt Isnt this windows way of referring to a file where as in the shell script you referred to the file as /cygdrive/d/scripts/output.txt. I assume you are using linux shell to execute so I executed your script changing the spool line in sql file. It worked fine.
Edit: Also the \ that you used, for the spooled output.txt path, will cause the sqlplus to terminate. Hence the error line 13: syntax error: unexpected end of file. Perhaps add quotes to the path or use the same file path as you used in shell
Related
I am facing an issue while executing the following script snippet.
$ORACLEHOME/bin/sqlplus -s $DBUSER/$DBPASSWORD <<EOF
set pages 0 feedback off
SELECT * FROM ERR_STG_ROAMING_PARTNER;
EOF > Err_File.txt
The following error message appears.
./Roaming.sh: line 213: warning: here-document at line 206 delimited by end-of-file (wanted `EOF')
./Roaming.sh: line 214: syntax error: unexpected end of file
Any help will be appreciated.
Try this:
$ORACLEHOME/bin/sqlplus -s $DBUSER/$DBPASSWORD > Err_File.txt <<EOF
set pages 0 feedback off
SELECT * FROM ERR_STG_ROAMING_PARTNER;
EOF
That is, specify the output redirection before the input heredoc redirection. The shell expects EOF to be on its own on the line terminating the heredoc.
The error message you are getting is the shell complaining about finding end-of-file (of the script file) before finding EOF. The usage of EOF for the heredoc delimiter might lead to some confusion here!
I am creating a shell script where I have saved entries from a text file into an array. Those values are properly stored and show the correct contents. One of those entries contains a simple query and I want to pass it to a sql file. With that sql query I want to save the results into a text file.
Here is the part of the code that calls the sql file to run the sql script
PURGE_SITES=purge_site.txt
logmsg "USERID - $PURGES_SITE" n
QUERY=${Unix_Array[4]}
echo $QUERY
sqlplus -s $USER/$PASS <<EndSQL
#purges_sites.sql $PURGE_SITES '$QUERY'
EXIT SQL.SQLCODE
EndSQL
for now query stored in ${Unix_Array[4]} is "select -1 from dual"
Here is the file contents of the .sql file
set echo off ver off feed off pages 0
accept fname prompt 'Loading Sites...'
spool &1;
&2
/
spool off
It gives me error and reads &2 as "&2" instead of the query saved in the variable. However when i edit the .sql file and add something beforehand, it will display the correct data from the variable.
Here is the output
select -1 from dual
File Name===> results.txt
select -1 from dual
Loading Sites...SP2-0042: unknown command "&2" - rest of line ignored.
SP2-0103: Nothing in SQL buffer to run.
Here is the output if I add something before &2.
select -1 from dual
File Name===> results.txt
select -1 from dual
Loading Sites...select * from table_table select -1 from dual
*
ERROR at line 1:
ORA-00933: SQL command not properly ended
I typed in select * from table_table before &2.
So its actually retrieving the value from the variable but something needs to come beforehand in order to pass correctly.
Is there a system execute command in oracle that will execute a query? &2 just by itself is not allowed.
Wont this help you?
PURGE_SITES=purge_site.txt
logmsg "USERID - $PURGES_SITE" n
QUERY=${Unix_Array[4]}
echo $QUERY
# FRAME YOUR QUERY, PROMPTING USER IN SHELL ITSELF AND SEND TO SQLPLUS DIRECTLY
# BEWARE SQL INJECTION POSSIBLE
# YOU CAN REDIRECT THE SQLPLUS OUTPUT TO A FILE LIKE THIS, NO SPOOL NEEDED
sqlplus -s $USER/$PASS <<EndSQL >> $OUTPUT_FILE
set echo off ver off feed off pages 0
$QUERY
/
EXIT SQL.SQLCODE
EndSQL
I am running below : sqlplus ABC_TT/asfddd#\"SADSS.it.uk.hibm.sdkm:1521/UGJG.UK.HIBM.SDKM\"
afte that I am executing one stored procedure exec HOLD.TRWER
I want to capture return code of the above stored procedure in unix file as I am running the above commands in unix. Please suggest.
I guess you are looking for spool
SQL> spool output.txt
SQL> select 1 from dual;
1
----------
1
SQL> spool off
Now after you exit. the query/stroed procedure output will be stored in a file called output.txt
If by return code you mean output then:
command > file
If by return code you mean exit status then:
command
echo "$?" > file
If you mean something else, let us know.
You can store command return value in variable
value=`command`
And then checking it's value
echo "$value"
For your case to execute oracle commands within shell script,
value=`sqlplus ABC_TT/asfddd#\"SADSS.it.uk.hibm.sdkm:1521/UGJG.UK.HIBM.SDKM\" \
exec HOLD.TRWER`
I'm not sure about the sql query, but you can get the returned results by using
value=`oraclecommand`.
To print the returned results of oracle command,
echo "$value"
To check whether oracle command or any other command executed successfully, just
check with $? value after executing command. Return value is 0 for success and non-zero for failure.
if [ $?=0 ]
then
echo "Success"
else
echo "Failure"
fi
I have a pig script where in the beginning I would like to generate a string of the dates of the past 7 days from a certain date (later used to retrieve log files for those days).
I attempt to do this with this line:
%declare CMD7 input= ; for i in {1..6}; do d=$(date -d "$DATE -i days" "+%Y-%m-%d"); input="\$input\$d,"; done; echo \$input
I get an error :
" ERROR 2999: Unexpected internal error. Error executing shell command: input= ; for i in {1..6}; do d=$(date -d "2012-07-10 -i days" "+%Y-%m-%d"); input="$input$d,"; done;. Command exit with exit code of 127"
however the shell command runs perfectly fine outside of pig. I am really not sure what is going wrong here.
Thank you!
I have got a working solution but not as streamlined as you want, essentially I don't manage to get Pig to execute a complex shell statement in the declare.
I first wrote a shell script (let's call it 6-days-back-from.sh):
#!/bin/bash
DATE=$1
for i in {1..6}; do d=$( date -d "$DATE -$i days" +%F ) ; echo -n "$d "; done
Then a pig script as follow (let's call it days.pig):
%declare my_date `./6-days-back-from.sh $DATE`
A = LOAD 'dual' USING PigStorage();
B = FOREACH A GENERATE '$my_date';
DUMP B
note that dual is a directory containing a text file with a single line of text, for the purpose of displaying our variable
I called the script as follow:
pig -x local -param DATE="2012-08-03" days.pig
and got the following output:
({(2012-08-02),(2012-08-01),(2012-07-31),(2012-07-30),(2012-07-29),(2012-07-28)})
Below is the content of my script.bat :
#echo off
cd C:\Program Files\Teradata\Client\13.0\bin
bteq .LOGON server/username,password;
select date;
.LOGOFF
#echo off goto end
:end #echo exit
I have no problem with the logon, but it seems that bteq can't read my query statement:
select date;
It keeps prompting for input. Can anyone help me to get bteq to read and execute the query statement?
I've tried the solutions online about input and output file:
bteq <myscript.txt> mylog.log
but it didn't work either.
You are going to need two files, one is a batch and the other one are the commands.
Batch file:
echo off
cd C:\bteq_directory\
bteq < c:\commands.txt > c:\output.txt 2>&1
#echo off goto end
:end #echo exit
Commands:
.LOGON server/username,password
select date;
.LOGOFF
EDIT:
Removed semicolon after .LOGON...
This is a bit late, but here is what I've found:
I save my BTEQ script in a file called BTScript.txt:
.LOGON <servername>/<username>,<password>;
.SET WIDTH 20000;
.SET separator '|';
.EXPORT FILE = C:\TEMP\testBTEQ.txt;
SELECT top 10 * ATABLENAME;
.LOGOFF
.EXIT
The setting of width is needed to prevent the data being truncated, it will not go to 20000 chars if the record isnt that long.
To run this I execute (my pc is set up to allow me to double click on the file in windows explorer to do this) on a .bat file the content of which are:
echo off
bteq < C:\temp\BTScript.txt > c:\temp\bteqscriptout.txt 2>&1
#echo off goto end
:end #echo exit
The second file referred to here will contain the output from BTEQ.