I have very weird issue with some VBA code. The code is InternetExplorer automation and it's really simple: I just need to load page, enter credentials and click on the button on another page (after successful login).
But... My code is not working (but only on one of my machines on AWS). On my local machine this code works fine.
The weird thing is that it seams I have access only to the Document property of the first loaded page (where I need to enter login/password). I mean from MyBrowser.Document property I can see all INPUT fields when I load start page. But after successful login (the IE window is visible) I see same INPUT fields from MyBrowser.Document property! Also (as I said) I have no issues with this code on another maching.
IE Protected mode is disabled (this is IE 11). I think this is some kind of security issue but I can't locate it by myself...
Here is my code:
'MyBrowser is IE instanse
'Here I'm loading start page and input login/password
'Next the browser show me another page where I need to click a button
'But Debug messages show me input fields for the first Form!
Application.Wait (Now + TimeValue("0:00:05"))
Do
DoEvents
Loop Until MyBrowser.ReadyState = READYSTATE_COMPLETE
Set HTMLDoc = MyBrowser.Document
For Each myHTML_Element In HTMLDoc.getElementsByTagName("INPUT")
If myHTML_Element.Type = "submit" And myHTML_Element.Name = "BUTTONNEWJOBS" Then myHTML_Element.Click: Exit For
Debug.Print myHTML_Element.Name
Next
UPDATE
I don't know why but my browser object is always Busy that's why I get old page HTML. I tried to .Stop it but with no luck.
I don't have answer for IE11 automation, just a hint for a path you may choose to walk.
Another Stack Overflow question Getting source of a page after it's rendered in a templating engine? provides some browser automation options.
One of the mentioned tool has currently broken support for IE11 due to a IE11 behavior change, see http://docs.seleniumhq.org/about/platforms.jsp#browsers. The blocking issue has some configuration hints you may find useful.
In my opinion Internet Explorer was ALWAYS the least reliable tool both from the point of view of rendering compatibility, programmability and even the automation problems accross different versions. And although it had improved over the years Internet Explorer is still better to be avoided (from programmer's point of view). Today it is luckily not the only tool available.
So if you just need to get the work done, there are other browsers or browser-like tools that you can use.
If you MUST use IE then you should get your answer at the Internet Explorer Dev Center → Community → Developer forums
EDIT (after comments)
By the symptoms in your question it looks like the browser object is busy because of some dialog box (perhaps a security prompt) is being show to the user. Some links from Google that may help:
required IE configuration from the selenium browser automation engine - https://code.google.com/p/selenium/wiki/InternetExplorerDriver
how to disable Internet Explorer Enhanced Security Configuration - http://4sysops.com/archives/four-ways-to-disable-internet-explorer-enhanced-security-configuration-ie-esc/
Internet Explorer Security Zones and Compatibility View - https://help.blackboard.com/en-us/Learn/9.1_SP_14/Administrator/030_Browser_Support/030_Browser_Support_IE_Issue
set of dialogs that can be manipulated by the iMacros Internet Explorer automation toolkit - http://wiki.imacros.net/Browser_Automation#Dialog_Manager
Rewriting ~1000 lines of code to use another automation interface (or browser) and asking for help at the Microsoft's Internet Explorer Dev Center are IMO still valid options
Based on your following statement
I see same INPUT fields from MyBrowser.Document property!
it would seem that the page hasn't fully loaded. Perhaps it is loading data via AJAX and clicking the submit button shows the exact same page (which would explain why you were seeing the same INPUT fields) while waiting for a response from the server.
An easy way to test this is to wait for a longer period of time (e.g. 30 seconds) and ignoring the value of the browser ReadyState. However a better way would be looping until you find a element on the successful page that isn't on the first page, with a possible timeout of maybe 30 seconds.
I've used Selenium to do some automation and ran into similar problems and had to resort to using Implicit Waits but I'm not sure if VBA as such a feature (as I don't know VBA)
Related
I'm having an issue with a random set of users running Windows 10 and IE11. When the issue occurs the user are in an IE 11 browser session and will see among other things that selected div sections will scroll text but the textboxes and dropdowns will remain static within that div.
The current fix is to start a new browser session not just a new window. Currently this only occurring in about 15-20 out of 700 users. Pages are running with doc mode Edge and user agent default.
I realize this is a rather sparse explanation but that is what I have so far. Does anyone have a suggestion as to what could be causing the issue or a tool that would allow further investigation into the browser session?
From your description, I assume that this issue is not related with website and issue is with IE browser.
I suggest you to check for latest Windows and IE related updates. If any new updates are available than try to install new updates and again check for the issue.
If no any new updates available than try to reset the Internet Explorer browser to check whether it fix the issue or not.
If issue persist than you can try to unchecked the Internet Explorer option from Turn Windows features on or off and again try to check that option to add the IE again.
Let us know about your testing results. If issue persist than we can try to provide further suggestions.
During automating a website after navigating several pages I reach a page where I cannot perform any action using Selenium. Even when I try to get current title or current URL, I get the stuff from very previous page and if I do some random click anywhere on page it happens on the previous page.
In short this particular page cannot be automated or It does not have driver to perform action(driver remains on the previous page). So I want to know Is it possible that a particular page cannot be automated using selenium or a particular property that is set to prohibit doing automation.
If NO then how can I handle such situation? How can I make driver to work on current page.
From your comments, the new page is actually in the new browser window. Reading the documentation might be helpful. Here's another stackoverflow question that could help you too.
The general idea would be to use (in python) the driver.window_handles property to keep track of browser windows before and after the new window opens, then driver.switch_to_window(new_browser) so that subsequent actions point to the new browser.
Don't forget to use driver.switch_to_window() to get back to the original when you need to.
I am writing a test that verifies that a warning to the user before the user opens a document. If the user says that they still would like to open the document, the document opens in an external application (pdf or word).
But now I have an external application over the browser window, and it messes up for other tests.
So, what are the best practices around this kind of issue? Rewrite of the appliction to allow for not opening documents in test?
Added description:
The problem is twofold.
1) It starts processes (word and acrobat) that fills the desctop and requires resources from the test-slave
2) The external process seems to interfer with other tests since (guessing here) it is located over the browser window.
what i understood from your post is, the document(word/pdf) is opening in the browser window hence you are not able to proceed with further steps. If so, you can verify the Title to make sure the document is opened in browser window and can navigate back using below snippet.
driver.navigate().back();
Hope this helps.
What I understand from the line
'But now I have an external application over the browser window, and it messes up for other tests.'
is that once user clicks on open button a new window opens up (Window based application) since you have mentioned PDF or Word.
You can use robot class in such cases, below code snippet will close the current active window:
Robot rbt = new Robot();
rbt.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_ALT);
rbt.keyPress(KeyEvent.VK_F4);
rbt.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_ALT);
rbt.keyRelease(KeyEvent.VK_F4);
Make sure you deal with sync issues properly so that intended window is closed instead of AUT.
Several of my vendor's require me to place orders thru their websites. I have automated the process by clicking on a button in my order processing program. My program will open the default browser (now IE 9 after my previous computer died), navigate to the vendor's website order page, fill out the information fields, and then click the form submit button.
this.oIE.Document.all.ctl00_MainContent_Login1_LoginButton.click()
or
this.oIE.Document.getElementById("ctl00_MainContent_Login1_LoginButton").click()
The problem appears to occur only when the button has an "onclick" value.
In IE8, the click() event executes the onclick code. In IE9, the click event returns a generic object. It does not fire the onclick code.
I have tried x.FireEvent("click"), but this returns an object as well. It appears that IE9 DOM onclick values cannot be executed by external programs.
My program works fine on IE8 (I use Chrome, IE, FireFox with different settings and logins, so changing the default browser is not really an option. Also, some of my vendors demand that I use IE as their sites are broken on the other browsers.)
Any advice on a permanent fix for this would be appreciated.
I could have written your question verbatim, and have been fighting this for as long as you have.
Stupid, stupid problem: The click() function now requires a parameter: click(1)
w = this.oIE.Document
z = w.getElementById("btn-header-input-signin")
z.click(1)
Haven't thoroughly tested this, but it works on the US Postal Service login page.
The function that the button click calls will presumably have the same name on each browser. Can you call that function instead?
Simulating the button click seems an unnecessary step. Also, have you tried jQuery? Libraries like that try to smooth away browser differences.
If I use IE I can visit the website I want and click the 'Next' button and life is good. If I open that same website using the webBrowser control and click the 'Next button I get a javascript error message.
I'm not doing anything in the code to manipulate the website. My goal, eventually, is to have some level of automation; but at this point, I get the javascript error and a pop-up and it screws everything else.
I can hide the JS error from popping up; by setting 'WebBrowser1.ScriptErrorsSuppressed = True' but the page isn't working because of the error.
The client script might be assuming a full browser is present and trying to access part of the browser outside the Document Object Model (DOM) of the page. For example, maybe the client script is trying to display something on the browser's status bar, or trying to modify a toolbar which isn't available in the WebBrowserControl. There could be numerous similar reasons.
If you do not have write-access to the web page in question to try fixing it, then play with WebBrowser Control properties such as ScriptErrorsSuppressed and ObjectForScripting
Try setting WebBrowser1 Silent property to true.
Actually, you are receiving this problem because when you run your site in IE8 or IE9 on your normal internet explorer desktop app, you are getting either IE8 or IE( rendering, depending on which you have installed. However, with the webbrowser control, unless you take the effort to change soem settings in the registry, the default rendering engine used by the webbrowser control is IE7 (if u have 7, 8 or 9 installed) and IE4 (if you have 4, 5 or 6 installed).
This is why you are having the problem, if you want help changing the rendering engine version for your webbrowser control, do a google search as there are many examples on SO, and i have provided this answer in some of my previous posts on this tag/topic. feel free to search or ask me.
Let me know how you go.