I need to write a stored procedures to update contacts who have no active pledges in our database, I can't seem to find a way of counting contacts with 0 rows on the pledges table.
The external key in the pledges table is supporter_id, I've tried using Count(*), but it only returns 1 or more.
Thanks in advance.
PS: This is on a MS SQL database.
We'd need more information to give you a specific answer, but there are a number of ways to identify non-matching records, here are two:
LEFT JOIN:
SELECT a.*
FROM TableA a
LEFT JOIN TableB b
ON a.ID = b.ID
WHERE b.ID IS NULL
NOT EXISTS:
SELECT *
FROM TableA a
WHERE NOT EXISTS (SELECT *
FROM TableB b
WHERE a.ID = b.ID)
I ended using a subquery so I first determine who has pledges of the type I want and then look for contacts who are not in that list.
thanks for the responses.
Related
I face issue about duplicate data when join table, here my sample data table I have
-- Table A
I want to join with
-- Table B
this my query notation for join both table,
select a.trans_id, name
from tableA a
inner join tableB b
on a.ID_Trans = b.trans_id
and this the result, why I get the duplicating data which should show only two lines of data, please help me to solve this case.
Firstly, as you have been told multiple times in the comments, this is working exactly as you have written, and (more importantly) as intended. You have 2 rows in tableA and those 2 rows match 2 rows in your table tableB according to the ON clause. This means that each join operation, for the each of the rows in tableA, results in 2 rows as well; thus 4 rows (2 * 2 = 4).
Considering that your table, TableA only has one column then it seems that you should be cleaning up that data and deleting the duplicates. There are plenty of examples on how to do that already (example).
Perhaps the column you show us in TableA is one many, and thus instead you have a denormalisation issue, and instead there should be another table with the details of Id_trans and a PRIMARY KEY or UNIQUE CONSTRAINT/INDEX on it. Then you would join fron that table to TableB.
Finally, what you might be after is an EXISTS, which would look like this:
SELECT B.trans_id, B.[name]
FROM dbo.TableB B
WHERE EXISTS(SELECT 1
FROM dbo.TableA A
WHERE A.ID_Trans = B.trans_id); --Odd that it's called ID_Trans in one table, and Trans_ID in another
As the comments mentioned your query does exactly what you asked it to do but I think you wanted something like:
select a.trans_id, a.name, b.name
from tableA a
inner join tableB b on a.trans_id = b.trans_id
group by a.trans_id, a.name, b.name
Since there are two rows in both table with same ID join will make them four. You can use distinct to remove duplicates:
select distinct a.trans_id, name
from tableA a
inner join tableB b
on a.id_trans = b.trans_id
But I would suggest to use exists:
select trans_id, name
from tableB b
exists (select 1 from tableA a where a.trans_id=b.trans_id)
I need to delete records from one table based on inner join condition on other two tables, however query runs for ages.
DELETE FROM public.blacklist WHERE subject_id NOT IN(
SELECT DISTINCT a.id FROM public.subject a
INNER JOIN stg.blacklist_init b ON a.subject_id=b.customer_code);
Any ideas how to achieve this?
Thank you.
You can use NOT EXISTS instead of NOT IN, and I think you don't need a DISTINCT
DELETE FROM public.blacklist bl
WHERE NOT EXISTS (
SELECT 0
FROM public.subject a
INNER JOIN stg.blacklist_init b
ON a.subject_id=b.customer_code
WHERE a.id = bl.subject_id
);
I am a beginner with SQL and I have a question regarding finding a subset of data that does not exist in another table.
Currently I have 2 tables
Table A has a single column of OrderID containing about 300 records
Table B also has a single column containing 1000 records
How do I write a SQL query that helps me identify the 700 records not in Table A?
Thank you
You need to use NOT IN.Try this:
SELECT * FROM TableB
WHERE OrderID NOT IN (SELECT OrderID FROM TableA)
OR
Use a join.
SELECT B.*
FROM TableB B LEFT JOIN TableA A ON A.OrderID = B.OrderID
WHERE A.OrderID IS NULL
Try this:
SELECT TableB.* FROM TableB LEFT JOIN TableA ON TableĐ’.OrderID = TableA.OrderID WHERE TableA.OrderID is NULL;
In my SQL Server 2008 I've got two tables.
Table: All kinds of Users with unique ID's
Table: Blacklisted Users with ID's
Now I'd like to get all Users that are not on the blacklist.
Just doesn't work like I want it to
SELECT A.ID, B.ID FROM Users AS A INNER JOIN Blacklist AS B ON
A.ID != B.ID
Can someone help?
If you expect it to not to be in Blacklist, you won't have any data to select from blacklist in select statement
SELECT A.*
FROM Users A
Where A.ID NOT IN (Select Id From Blacklist )
If you wish, read more about Subqueries with NOT IN
What you want is an anti-join, something like this:
SELECT A.ID, B.ID FROM Users AS A LEFT JOIN Blacklist AS B ON
A.ID = B.ID
WHERE B.ID IS NULL
That is, we perform the join, and then in the WHERE clause we apply a filter which eliminates rows where the join was successful.
Your original query doesn't work (assuming that there is more than one row in Blacklist and that they have different ID values) because, for any ID value in A, we can find a row in B which doesn't match it - even if there's also a row which does match it.
SELECT *
From Users
WHERE ID NOT IN (SELECT ID From BlackListedUsers)
That should select all that are not in the blacklist table.
So I'm trying to write a query to pull some data and I have one condition that needs to be met and I can't seem to figure out how to actually execute it. What I'm trying to achieve is that if a column is not null in one table, then I want to check another table and see if there is a specific value in one those columns. So in a psuedo code type of way I'm trying to do this
SELECT id, user_name, created_date, transaction_number
FROM TableA
WHERE (IF TableA.response_id IS NULL OR
IF (SELECT type_id from TableB WHERE (type_id NOT IN ('4)) AND (id = TableA.response_id))
So from here what I'm trying to do is pull all transactions for customers that have no responses in them, but from those that do have responses I still want to grab transaction that's don't have a specific code associated to them. I'm not sure if it's possible to do it in this manner or if I need to create some temporary tables that can then be manipulated but I'm stuck on this one condition.
At first I thought you wanted the CASE statement from the wording of your question, but I think you're just looking for an OUTER JOIN with an OR statement:
SELECT DISTINCT a.id, a.user_name, a.created_date, a.transaction_number
FROM TableA A
LEFT JOIN TableB B ON A.response_id = B.Id
WHERE A.response_id IS NULL
OR B.type_id NOT IN (4)
A Visual Explanation of SQL Joins
where TableA.Response_id is null or (select count(1) from TableB WHERE (type_id NOT IN ('4)) AND (id = TableA.response_id)) = 0
provided that your subquery is logically correct.
Well I'm not 100% certain I follow, but assuming what you want is to see if there are response entries for a particular ID in Table A I think you want something like this.
SELECT a.id, user_name, created_date, transaction_number
FROM TableA a
LEFT JOIN TableB b
ON a.id=b.id
LEFT JOIN TableC c
ON a.id=c.id
WHERE isnull(b.id,c.id) IS NOT NULL
GROUP BY a.id, user_name, created_date, transaction_number
ISNULL will return b.id if it is not null, c.id if c.id is not null and NULL otherwise. That will tell you if there's a response for a.id in either TableB or TableC. That's assuming TableB & TableC are more like logs. If you're saying those table will certainly have an entry for a.id then it's just a matter of replacing b.id & c.id with b.[response_column] & c.[response_column] respectively.