Build server fails to load custom code analysis ruleset - msbuild

We are using Code Analysis on our projects. As part of this we have Code Analysis enabled on the build server allowing for continious checks.
Now we are receiving this error:
CA0063 : * Failed to load rule set file '[name].ruleset' or one of its
dependent rule set files.
[name] being a ruleset on our internal network, available for everyone.
Code Analysis runs perfectly fine on each local machine, but not on the build server. How can we fix this issue?
Notes:
We use a custom made ruleset
We are not using any custom rules (yet)

I was having this issue as well. How I solved it was to add my custom ruleset into version control (Git) as a new directory within my project files. We are using Jenkins for our CI, so in my Jenkins.build I then made sure to specify the absolute file path to my ruleset on the Jenkins server, which you can get by looking at your Workspace on Jenkins. For example the path may look like :
e:\Jenkins\workspace\SampleProj-Dev\Rulesets\CustomRules.ruleset
In Jenkins.build file, I added an argument to the msbuild.exe program execution with:
<arg line="/p:RunCodeAnalysis=true;CodeAnalysisRuleSet=e:\Jenkins\workspace\SampleProject-Dev\Rulesets\CustomRules.ruleset"/>
Before I had tried using a relative path but with a build containing many sub-projects, Jenkins tried to append the path onto a changing path. This path was based on the currently building sub-project, resulting in the same error you received.

I stumbled onto a fix for this tonight for a project that has been suffering from it for ages. I created a new configuration CHECKED and the problem disappeared. Then by:
Deleting the existing configurations from Configuration Manger;
Exiting and saving (this step might not be necessary); and finally
Recreating the dropped configurations from the newly created one, CHECKED
the problem has now disappeared completely in all configurations.
This was all in Visual Studio 2013.

Related

Viewing log file after appveyor script fails

I am trying to diagnose an error during the build of a project with appveyor. This same project is also built with travis-ci, without any problems. I assume it is windows related.
The script produces some log files, but I have no clue on how these can be viewed after appveyor is done trying to build.
As a specific example: See the log of this build. At line 11706 it says:
Logs have been written to: C:\stack.stack-work\logs\yaml-0.8.28.log
How can I view the contents of that file?
You can push this file as artifact at on_finish stage, or simple RDP to the build worker and explore it interactively.
Side note: you can also try to debug your build in RDP, but note that environment variables from the build session are not available in the RDP session, so you need to re-create all or part of them.

TFS Build ignores configured Code Analysis ruleset

I have a solution that is using an hybrid .csproj and project.json combination (for nuget management purposes). So basically the "project.json" file is working as a "packages.config" file with a floating version capability.
This solution is using a custom RuleSet that is being distributed via Package, and is imported automatically. On the dev machine, works without a problem.
At the build machine (that is, inside the machine itself, working as an user) the solution also compiles without a problem.
However, when a vNext build (is this the name for the new build system?) is queued, it ignores completely the custom ruleset and just uses the StyleCop one (that is also included), which gives a bunch of warnings. Said warnings should not appear as the Custom RuleSet basically suppresses those warnings (ie: Warning SA1404: Code analysis suppression must have justification,
Warning SA1124: Do not use regions, etc)
As far as I have checked, there is no setting to specify the ruleset, and this works with XAML Builds. What is different in this new build system that is causing this? Is there a way to force/specify the Code Analysis Rule Set from the definition?
Thanks in advance for any help or advice on the matter.
Update/Edit
After debugging back and forth with the wonderful help of jessehouwing I must include the following detail on my initial report (that I ignored as I did not know that it was influential):
I am using SonarQube Analysis on my build definition.
I initially did not mention it as I did not know that it replaces the Code Analysis at Build Time (and not only when it "analyzes", as I thought).
If you are using the SonarQube tasks
The SonarQube tasks generate a new Code Analysis Ruleset file on the fly and will overwrite the one configured for the projects. These rulesets will be used regardless of what you've previously specified.
There is a trick to the naming of the rulesets through which you can include your own overrides.
More information on the structure can be found in the blog post from the SonarQube/Visual Studio team. Basically when you Bind your solution to SonarQube it will generate 2 ruleset files. One which will be overwritten during build, the other containing your customizations.
There is a toolkit/SDK to generate a SonarQube plugin for custom analyzers which allow you to import your rules into SonarQube, so it will know what rules to activate for your project(s).
If you're not using SonarQube
Yes you can specify the ruleset you want to use and force Code Analysis to run. It requires a couple of MsBuild arguments:
/p:RunCodeAnalysis=true /p:CodeAnalysisRuleset="PathToRuleset"
Or you can use my MsBuild helper extension to configure these settings with the help of a UI template:

sonarqube MSBuild.Runner v0.9 searches CodeAnalysisLog.xml in wrong directory

I've been trying to get the MsBuild integration between TFS2013.4 and sonarqube working as it would make my build a lot more efficient. I do this following the procedure that has been announced here.
This has been working nicely up until the point where the FxCop analysis starts. For some reason, sonarqube searches the CodeAnalysisLog.xml file in a directory <TfsBuildBaseDir>\BuildName\Sources\Solution\Project\bin\release\ instead of the directory <TfsBuildBaseDir>\BuildName\Binaries\. (image added below) To me this behavior is strange as it seems to me that the process tries to locate the CodeAnalysisLog.xml on a location that is normally used on a local computer instead of a buildserver. This means that the build fails on the point where the postbuild actions are being executed, which renders the complete analysis operation useless. Has anyone seen this before?

TFS Build dropping extra files including csproj in target folder

I have an automated build process set up to run from a build definition in TFS, which publishes a web application and generates/executes a database project script successfully via publish profiles that are passed as msbuild arguments in the build process definition. Everything is now running as expected except that several unnecessary files are being deployed to the target folder, including the .csproj file, all of the config transforms, and the properties folder which contains all of my publish profiles.
This is strange because 1. It's definitely not including ALL files/folders and mostly appears to be including ones used by the publish profile like transforms, while applying the transform correctly and excluding any explicitly excluded file (as defined in the pubxml), and 2. The process works perfectly if I do it by publishing from the project in Visual Studio 2013. I have the profile configured to only include files needed by the application, and I've confirmed in the csproj file that this property is there.
I tried excluding the properties folder from deployment in the pubxml file, but this causes the build to crash because it can't find the assembly file. What I've gathered is that the process is keeping all files it needs to complete the build, and dropping all of those files in my destination folder. FWIW, I'm using the "file system" method and I'm not sure yet if web deploy will make a difference. I haven't been able yet to connect to the target server with web deploy, but that's a separate problem to solve. Is there something in the build that I can configure so that my destination folder has only the files it needs to run the application, and not the files needed to BUILD the application?
FYI I also have not been using a drop folder, I'm not sure if that makes a difference or not but that might be the only thing I haven't tested as it doesn't seem necessary since I'm using a publishprofile and don't want to use the default tfs build configuration.
I found a solution that works well enough, after reading this: http://www.asp.net/web-forms/tutorials/deployment/advanced-enterprise-web-deployment/excluding-files-and-folders-from-deployment
This was a little uglier solution than I wanted, since it requires hard-coding the names of excluded files, but it does the trick and only requires identifying the files and folders in one location instead of altering a publish profile for each target environment. I created a wpp.targets file and used the ExcludeFromPackageFolders and ExcludeFromPackageFiles elements to identify the extra files. Ironically, if I don't also name the wpp.targets file in the exclude element, THAT file is included in my package. It's possible MSDeploy doesn't have the same issues with TFS as filesystem, but after spending half a day trying to work through a different set of issues and permissions workarounds, we decided that file system is a cleaner publishing method.

SpecFlow error on build server

I am getting a strange error on the build server, this does NOT happen locally.
Error during file generation. The target file 'C:...\AcceptanceTest\Features\HelloWorld.feature.cs'
is read-only, but different from the transformation result. This
problem can be a sign of an inconsistent source code package. Compile
and check-in the current version of the file from the development
environment or remove the read-only flag from the generation result.
To compile a solution that contains messaging project on a build
server, you can also exclude the messaging project from the
build-server solution or set the msbuild
project parameter to 'true' in the messaging project file.
I'm not sure what to do to fix this, I don't have a "messaging" project (or know what is being referred too). And the code is the latest
This is the full message (some folder names have been obfuscated):
13>C:\Builds\2\Services\PService\src\packages\SpecRun.Excel.1.1.0\tools\TechTalk.SpecFlow-buildfix.targets(47,5):
error : Error during file generation. The target file
'C:\Builds\2\Services\PService\src\PService\Test\PService.AcceptanceTest\Features\HelloWorld.feature.cs'
is read-only, but different from the transformation result. This
problem can be a sign of an inconsistent source code package. Compile
and check-in the current version of the file from the development
environment or remove the read-only flag from the generation result.
To compile a solution that contains messaging project on a build
server, you can also exclude the messaging project from the
build-server solution or set the msbuild
project parameter to 'true' in the messaging project file.
[C:\Builds\2\Services\PService\src\PService\Test\PService.AcceptanceTest\PService.AcceptanceTest.csproj]
13>C:\Builds\2\Services\PService\src\packages\SpecRun.Excel.1.1.0\tools\TechTalk.SpecFlow-buildfix.targets(47,5):
error : Could not find file
'C:\Users\tfsbuild\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpPWithData.feature.xlsx.cs'.
[C:\Builds\2\Services\PService\src\PService\Test\PService.AcceptanceTest\PService.AcceptanceTest.csproj]
13>C:\Builds\2\Services\PService\src\PService\Test\PService.AcceptanceTest\Features\PWithData.feature.xlsx
: error : Generation error: Could not find file
'C:\Users\tfsbuild\AppData\Local\Temp\tmpPWithData.feature.xlsx.cs'.
[C:\Builds\2\Services\PService\src\PService\Test\PService.AcceptanceTest\PService.AcceptanceTest.csproj]
Delete HelloWorld.feature.cs from source control.
TFS will checkout files as read-only during a build and so SpecFlow fails to re-generate the file because it already exists and SpecFlow doesn't overwrite read-only files.
I created a new request for SpecFlow to not automatically add the file to source control here: https://github.com/techtalk/SpecFlow/issues/592
I'm not sure what the messaging project refers to, that's something I haven't seen before.
However the error reads as if the problem is due to an issue with the generation of the *.feature.cs from the *.feature file, but I am confused as to why this should be happening on the build server. Normally the generation of *.feature.cs occurs in the IDE when you save the *.feature file. This gets checked in and with some version control systems (VCS) you may end up with a read-only file status.
Your error reads as the build server is trying to re-generate the *.feature.cs file and cannot overwrite it.
Some things to check;
What VCS are you running? Does it leave checked-in files as read-only?
How are you building the files on the build server? Is there a custom step involved, or is it just a simple compile?
Can you replicate this error on your machine by setting the *.feature.cs to read-only and running the same build script on your local machine?
Good luck.